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Commit | Line | Data |
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75e5584c | 1 | /* |
ba180fd4 | 2 | * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com) |
75e5584c JD |
3 | * Licensed under the GPL |
4 | */ | |
5 | ||
75e5584c | 6 | #include <unistd.h> |
ba180fd4 | 7 | #include <sched.h> |
75e5584c JD |
8 | #include <signal.h> |
9 | #include <errno.h> | |
ba180fd4 JD |
10 | #include <sys/time.h> |
11 | #include <asm/unistd.h> | |
75e5584c JD |
12 | #include "aio.h" |
13 | #include "init.h" | |
da3e30e7 | 14 | #include "kern_constants.h" |
ba180fd4 JD |
15 | #include "os.h" |
16 | #include "user.h" | |
75e5584c | 17 | |
91acb21f | 18 | struct aio_thread_req { |
d50084a2 JD |
19 | enum aio_type type; |
20 | int io_fd; | |
21 | unsigned long long offset; | |
22 | char *buf; | |
23 | int len; | |
24 | struct aio_context *aio; | |
91acb21f JD |
25 | }; |
26 | ||
75e5584c JD |
27 | #if defined(HAVE_AIO_ABI) |
28 | #include <linux/aio_abi.h> | |
29 | ||
ba180fd4 JD |
30 | /* |
31 | * If we have the headers, we are going to build with AIO enabled. | |
75e5584c JD |
32 | * If we don't have aio in libc, we define the necessary stubs here. |
33 | */ | |
34 | ||
35 | #if !defined(HAVE_AIO_LIBC) | |
36 | ||
37 | static long io_setup(int n, aio_context_t *ctxp) | |
38 | { | |
d50084a2 | 39 | return syscall(__NR_io_setup, n, ctxp); |
75e5584c JD |
40 | } |
41 | ||
42 | static long io_submit(aio_context_t ctx, long nr, struct iocb **iocbpp) | |
43 | { | |
d50084a2 | 44 | return syscall(__NR_io_submit, ctx, nr, iocbpp); |
75e5584c JD |
45 | } |
46 | ||
47 | static long io_getevents(aio_context_t ctx_id, long min_nr, long nr, | |
d50084a2 | 48 | struct io_event *events, struct timespec *timeout) |
75e5584c | 49 | { |
d50084a2 | 50 | return syscall(__NR_io_getevents, ctx_id, min_nr, nr, events, timeout); |
75e5584c JD |
51 | } |
52 | ||
53 | #endif | |
54 | ||
ba180fd4 JD |
55 | /* |
56 | * The AIO_MMAP cases force the mmapped page into memory here | |
75e5584c JD |
57 | * rather than in whatever place first touches the data. I used |
58 | * to do this by touching the page, but that's delicate because | |
59 | * gcc is prone to optimizing that away. So, what's done here | |
60 | * is we read from the descriptor from which the page was | |
61 | * mapped. The caller is required to pass an offset which is | |
62 | * inside the page that was mapped. Thus, when the read | |
63 | * returns, we know that the page is in the page cache, and | |
64 | * that it now backs the mmapped area. | |
65 | */ | |
66 | ||
91acb21f | 67 | static int do_aio(aio_context_t ctx, enum aio_type type, int fd, char *buf, |
d50084a2 | 68 | int len, unsigned long long offset, struct aio_context *aio) |
75e5584c | 69 | { |
da3e30e7 JD |
70 | struct iocb *iocbp = & ((struct iocb) { |
71 | .aio_data = (unsigned long) aio, | |
72 | .aio_fildes = fd, | |
73 | .aio_buf = (unsigned long) buf, | |
74 | .aio_nbytes = len, | |
75 | .aio_offset = offset | |
76 | }); | |
d50084a2 | 77 | char c; |
da3e30e7 JD |
78 | |
79 | switch (type) { | |
d50084a2 | 80 | case AIO_READ: |
da3e30e7 | 81 | iocbp->aio_lio_opcode = IOCB_CMD_PREAD; |
d50084a2 JD |
82 | break; |
83 | case AIO_WRITE: | |
da3e30e7 | 84 | iocbp->aio_lio_opcode = IOCB_CMD_PWRITE; |
d50084a2 JD |
85 | break; |
86 | case AIO_MMAP: | |
da3e30e7 JD |
87 | iocbp->aio_lio_opcode = IOCB_CMD_PREAD; |
88 | iocbp->aio_buf = (unsigned long) &c; | |
89 | iocbp->aio_nbytes = sizeof(c); | |
d50084a2 JD |
90 | break; |
91 | default: | |
da3e30e7 JD |
92 | printk(UM_KERN_ERR "Bogus op in do_aio - %d\n", type); |
93 | return -EINVAL; | |
d50084a2 JD |
94 | } |
95 | ||
da3e30e7 | 96 | return (io_submit(ctx, 1, &iocbp) > 0) ? 0 : -errno; |
75e5584c JD |
97 | } |
98 | ||
9683da91 | 99 | /* Initialized in an initcall and unchanged thereafter */ |
75e5584c JD |
100 | static aio_context_t ctx = 0; |
101 | ||
102 | static int aio_thread(void *arg) | |
103 | { | |
d50084a2 JD |
104 | struct aio_thread_reply reply; |
105 | struct io_event event; | |
106 | int err, n, reply_fd; | |
107 | ||
108 | signal(SIGWINCH, SIG_IGN); | |
109 | ||
ba180fd4 | 110 | while (1) { |
d50084a2 | 111 | n = io_getevents(ctx, 1, 1, &event, NULL); |
ba180fd4 JD |
112 | if (n < 0) { |
113 | if (errno == EINTR) | |
d50084a2 | 114 | continue; |
ba180fd4 | 115 | printk(UM_KERN_ERR "aio_thread - io_getevents failed, " |
d50084a2 JD |
116 | "errno = %d\n", errno); |
117 | } | |
118 | else { | |
119 | reply = ((struct aio_thread_reply) | |
120 | { .data = (void *) (long) event.data, | |
121 | .err = event.res }); | |
91acb21f | 122 | reply_fd = ((struct aio_context *) reply.data)->reply_fd; |
a61f334f | 123 | err = write(reply_fd, &reply, sizeof(reply)); |
ba180fd4 JD |
124 | if (err != sizeof(reply)) |
125 | printk(UM_KERN_ERR "aio_thread - write failed, " | |
126 | "fd = %d, err = %d\n", reply_fd, errno); | |
d50084a2 JD |
127 | } |
128 | } | |
129 | return 0; | |
75e5584c JD |
130 | } |
131 | ||
132 | #endif | |
133 | ||
91acb21f | 134 | static int do_not_aio(struct aio_thread_req *req) |
75e5584c | 135 | { |
d50084a2 | 136 | char c; |
ef0470c0 | 137 | unsigned long long actual; |
a61f334f | 138 | int n; |
d50084a2 | 139 | |
ef0470c0 | 140 | actual = lseek64(req->io_fd, req->offset, SEEK_SET); |
ba180fd4 | 141 | if (actual != req->offset) |
ef0470c0 JD |
142 | return -errno; |
143 | ||
ba180fd4 | 144 | switch(req->type) { |
d50084a2 | 145 | case AIO_READ: |
a61f334f | 146 | n = read(req->io_fd, req->buf, req->len); |
d50084a2 JD |
147 | break; |
148 | case AIO_WRITE: | |
a61f334f | 149 | n = write(req->io_fd, req->buf, req->len); |
d50084a2 JD |
150 | break; |
151 | case AIO_MMAP: | |
a61f334f | 152 | n = read(req->io_fd, &c, sizeof(c)); |
d50084a2 JD |
153 | break; |
154 | default: | |
ba180fd4 JD |
155 | printk(UM_KERN_ERR "do_not_aio - bad request type : %d\n", |
156 | req->type); | |
a61f334f | 157 | return -EINVAL; |
d50084a2 JD |
158 | } |
159 | ||
ba180fd4 | 160 | if (n < 0) |
a61f334f JD |
161 | return -errno; |
162 | return 0; | |
75e5584c JD |
163 | } |
164 | ||
9683da91 JD |
165 | /* These are initialized in initcalls and not changed */ |
166 | static int aio_req_fd_r = -1; | |
167 | static int aio_req_fd_w = -1; | |
168 | static int aio_pid = -1; | |
c4399016 | 169 | static unsigned long aio_stack; |
9683da91 | 170 | |
75e5584c JD |
171 | static int not_aio_thread(void *arg) |
172 | { | |
d50084a2 JD |
173 | struct aio_thread_req req; |
174 | struct aio_thread_reply reply; | |
175 | int err; | |
176 | ||
177 | signal(SIGWINCH, SIG_IGN); | |
ba180fd4 | 178 | while (1) { |
a61f334f | 179 | err = read(aio_req_fd_r, &req, sizeof(req)); |
ba180fd4 JD |
180 | if (err != sizeof(req)) { |
181 | if (err < 0) | |
182 | printk(UM_KERN_ERR "not_aio_thread - " | |
183 | "read failed, fd = %d, err = %d\n", | |
184 | aio_req_fd_r, | |
a61f334f | 185 | errno); |
d50084a2 | 186 | else { |
ba180fd4 JD |
187 | printk(UM_KERN_ERR "not_aio_thread - short " |
188 | "read, fd = %d, length = %d\n", | |
189 | aio_req_fd_r, err); | |
d50084a2 JD |
190 | } |
191 | continue; | |
192 | } | |
193 | err = do_not_aio(&req); | |
194 | reply = ((struct aio_thread_reply) { .data = req.aio, | |
ef0470c0 | 195 | .err = err }); |
a61f334f | 196 | err = write(req.aio->reply_fd, &reply, sizeof(reply)); |
ba180fd4 JD |
197 | if (err != sizeof(reply)) |
198 | printk(UM_KERN_ERR "not_aio_thread - write failed, " | |
199 | "fd = %d, err = %d\n", req.aio->reply_fd, errno); | |
d50084a2 | 200 | } |
1b57e9c2 JD |
201 | |
202 | return 0; | |
75e5584c JD |
203 | } |
204 | ||
75e5584c JD |
205 | static int init_aio_24(void) |
206 | { | |
d50084a2 JD |
207 | int fds[2], err; |
208 | ||
209 | err = os_pipe(fds, 1, 1); | |
ba180fd4 | 210 | if (err) |
d50084a2 JD |
211 | goto out; |
212 | ||
213 | aio_req_fd_w = fds[0]; | |
214 | aio_req_fd_r = fds[1]; | |
8603ec81 JD |
215 | |
216 | err = os_set_fd_block(aio_req_fd_w, 0); | |
ba180fd4 | 217 | if (err) |
8603ec81 JD |
218 | goto out_close_pipe; |
219 | ||
d50084a2 | 220 | err = run_helper_thread(not_aio_thread, NULL, |
c4399016 | 221 | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, &aio_stack); |
ba180fd4 | 222 | if (err < 0) |
d50084a2 JD |
223 | goto out_close_pipe; |
224 | ||
225 | aio_pid = err; | |
226 | goto out; | |
227 | ||
228 | out_close_pipe: | |
229 | os_close_file(fds[0]); | |
230 | os_close_file(fds[1]); | |
231 | aio_req_fd_w = -1; | |
232 | aio_req_fd_r = -1; | |
233 | out: | |
75e5584c | 234 | #ifndef HAVE_AIO_ABI |
ba180fd4 JD |
235 | printk(UM_KERN_INFO "/usr/include/linux/aio_abi.h not present during " |
236 | "build\n"); | |
75e5584c | 237 | #endif |
ba180fd4 JD |
238 | printk(UM_KERN_INFO "2.6 host AIO support not used - falling back to " |
239 | "I/O thread\n"); | |
d50084a2 | 240 | return 0; |
75e5584c JD |
241 | } |
242 | ||
243 | #ifdef HAVE_AIO_ABI | |
244 | #define DEFAULT_24_AIO 0 | |
245 | static int init_aio_26(void) | |
246 | { | |
d50084a2 | 247 | int err; |
75e5584c | 248 | |
ba180fd4 | 249 | if (io_setup(256, &ctx)) { |
b4fd310e | 250 | err = -errno; |
ba180fd4 JD |
251 | printk(UM_KERN_ERR "aio_thread failed to initialize context, " |
252 | "err = %d\n", errno); | |
d50084a2 JD |
253 | return err; |
254 | } | |
75e5584c | 255 | |
d50084a2 | 256 | err = run_helper_thread(aio_thread, NULL, |
c4399016 | 257 | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, &aio_stack); |
ba180fd4 | 258 | if (err < 0) |
d50084a2 | 259 | return err; |
75e5584c | 260 | |
d50084a2 | 261 | aio_pid = err; |
75e5584c | 262 | |
ba180fd4 | 263 | printk(UM_KERN_INFO "Using 2.6 host AIO\n"); |
d50084a2 | 264 | return 0; |
91acb21f JD |
265 | } |
266 | ||
267 | static int submit_aio_26(enum aio_type type, int io_fd, char *buf, int len, | |
268 | unsigned long long offset, struct aio_context *aio) | |
269 | { | |
d50084a2 JD |
270 | struct aio_thread_reply reply; |
271 | int err; | |
272 | ||
273 | err = do_aio(ctx, type, io_fd, buf, len, offset, aio); | |
ba180fd4 | 274 | if (err) { |
d50084a2 JD |
275 | reply = ((struct aio_thread_reply) { .data = aio, |
276 | .err = err }); | |
a61f334f | 277 | err = write(aio->reply_fd, &reply, sizeof(reply)); |
ba180fd4 | 278 | if (err != sizeof(reply)) { |
a61f334f | 279 | err = -errno; |
ba180fd4 | 280 | printk(UM_KERN_ERR "submit_aio_26 - write failed, " |
d50084a2 | 281 | "fd = %d, err = %d\n", aio->reply_fd, -err); |
a61f334f | 282 | } |
d50084a2 JD |
283 | else err = 0; |
284 | } | |
285 | ||
286 | return err; | |
75e5584c JD |
287 | } |
288 | ||
289 | #else | |
290 | #define DEFAULT_24_AIO 1 | |
91acb21f | 291 | static int init_aio_26(void) |
75e5584c | 292 | { |
d50084a2 | 293 | return -ENOSYS; |
75e5584c JD |
294 | } |
295 | ||
91acb21f JD |
296 | static int submit_aio_26(enum aio_type type, int io_fd, char *buf, int len, |
297 | unsigned long long offset, struct aio_context *aio) | |
75e5584c | 298 | { |
d50084a2 | 299 | return -ENOSYS; |
75e5584c JD |
300 | } |
301 | #endif | |
302 | ||
9683da91 | 303 | /* Initialized in an initcall and unchanged thereafter */ |
75e5584c JD |
304 | static int aio_24 = DEFAULT_24_AIO; |
305 | ||
306 | static int __init set_aio_24(char *name, int *add) | |
307 | { | |
d50084a2 JD |
308 | aio_24 = 1; |
309 | return 0; | |
75e5584c JD |
310 | } |
311 | ||
312 | __uml_setup("aio=2.4", set_aio_24, | |
313 | "aio=2.4\n" | |
314 | " This is used to force UML to use 2.4-style AIO even when 2.6 AIO is\n" | |
315 | " available. 2.4 AIO is a single thread that handles one request at a\n" | |
316 | " time, synchronously. 2.6 AIO is a thread which uses the 2.6 AIO \n" | |
317 | " interface to handle an arbitrary number of pending requests. 2.6 AIO \n" | |
318 | " is not available in tt mode, on 2.4 hosts, or when UML is built with\n" | |
319 | " /usr/include/linux/aio_abi.h not available. Many distributions don't\n" | |
320 | " include aio_abi.h, so you will need to copy it from a kernel tree to\n" | |
321 | " your /usr/include/linux in order to build an AIO-capable UML\n\n" | |
322 | ); | |
323 | ||
324 | static int init_aio(void) | |
325 | { | |
d50084a2 JD |
326 | int err; |
327 | ||
ba180fd4 | 328 | if (!aio_24) { |
d50084a2 | 329 | err = init_aio_26(); |
ba180fd4 JD |
330 | if (err && (errno == ENOSYS)) { |
331 | printk(UM_KERN_INFO "2.6 AIO not supported on the " | |
332 | "host - reverting to 2.4 AIO\n"); | |
d50084a2 JD |
333 | aio_24 = 1; |
334 | } | |
335 | else return err; | |
336 | } | |
337 | ||
ba180fd4 | 338 | if (aio_24) |
d50084a2 JD |
339 | return init_aio_24(); |
340 | ||
341 | return 0; | |
75e5584c JD |
342 | } |
343 | ||
ba180fd4 JD |
344 | /* |
345 | * The reason for the __initcall/__uml_exitcall asymmetry is that init_aio | |
75e5584c JD |
346 | * needs to be called when the kernel is running because it calls run_helper, |
347 | * which needs get_free_page. exit_aio is a __uml_exitcall because the generic | |
348 | * kernel does not run __exitcalls on shutdown, and can't because many of them | |
349 | * break when called outside of module unloading. | |
350 | */ | |
351 | __initcall(init_aio); | |
352 | ||
353 | static void exit_aio(void) | |
354 | { | |
c4399016 | 355 | if (aio_pid != -1) { |
d50084a2 | 356 | os_kill_process(aio_pid, 1); |
c4399016 JD |
357 | free_stack(aio_stack, 0); |
358 | } | |
75e5584c JD |
359 | } |
360 | ||
361 | __uml_exitcall(exit_aio); | |
362 | ||
91acb21f JD |
363 | static int submit_aio_24(enum aio_type type, int io_fd, char *buf, int len, |
364 | unsigned long long offset, struct aio_context *aio) | |
75e5584c | 365 | { |
d50084a2 JD |
366 | struct aio_thread_req req = { .type = type, |
367 | .io_fd = io_fd, | |
368 | .offset = offset, | |
369 | .buf = buf, | |
370 | .len = len, | |
371 | .aio = aio, | |
372 | }; | |
373 | int err; | |
374 | ||
a61f334f | 375 | err = write(aio_req_fd_w, &req, sizeof(req)); |
ba180fd4 | 376 | if (err == sizeof(req)) |
d50084a2 | 377 | err = 0; |
a61f334f | 378 | else err = -errno; |
d50084a2 JD |
379 | |
380 | return err; | |
91acb21f JD |
381 | } |
382 | ||
383 | int submit_aio(enum aio_type type, int io_fd, char *buf, int len, | |
d50084a2 JD |
384 | unsigned long long offset, int reply_fd, |
385 | struct aio_context *aio) | |
91acb21f | 386 | { |
d50084a2 | 387 | aio->reply_fd = reply_fd; |
ba180fd4 | 388 | if (aio_24) |
d50084a2 | 389 | return submit_aio_24(type, io_fd, buf, len, offset, aio); |
ba180fd4 | 390 | else |
d50084a2 | 391 | return submit_aio_26(type, io_fd, buf, len, offset, aio); |
75e5584c | 392 | } |