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1menu "Kernel hacking"
2
55f327fa 3config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
d013a27c 4 def_bool y
55f327fa 5
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6source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
7
d092633b 8config STRICT_DEVMEM
16104b55 9 bool "Filter access to /dev/mem"
8f9ca475 10 ---help---
f2d0f1de 11 If this option is disabled, you allow userspace (root) access to all
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12 of memory, including kernel and userspace memory. Accidental
13 access to this is obviously disastrous, but specific access can
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14 be used by people debugging the kernel. Note that with PAT support
15 enabled, even in this case there are restrictions on /dev/mem
16 use due to the cache aliasing requirements.
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17
18 If this option is switched on, the /dev/mem file only allows
19 userspace access to PCI space and the BIOS code and data regions.
20 This is sufficient for dosemu and X and all common users of
21 /dev/mem.
22
23 If in doubt, say Y.
ae531c26 24
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25config X86_VERBOSE_BOOTUP
26 bool "Enable verbose x86 bootup info messages"
27 default y
8f9ca475 28 ---help---
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29 Enables the informational output from the decompression stage
30 (e.g. bzImage) of the boot. If you disable this you will still
31 see errors. Disable this if you want silent bootup.
32
1da177e4 33config EARLY_PRINTK
6a108a14 34 bool "Early printk" if EXPERT
1da177e4 35 default y
8f9ca475 36 ---help---
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37 Write kernel log output directly into the VGA buffer or to a serial
38 port.
39
40 This is useful for kernel debugging when your machine crashes very
41 early before the console code is initialized. For normal operation
42 it is not recommended because it looks ugly and doesn't cooperate
43 with klogd/syslogd or the X server. You should normally N here,
44 unless you want to debug such a crash.
45
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46config EARLY_PRINTK_INTEL_MID
47 bool "Early printk for Intel MID platform support"
48 depends on EARLY_PRINTK && X86_INTEL_MID
c20b5c33 49
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50config EARLY_PRINTK_DBGP
51 bool "Early printk via EHCI debug port"
9749986a 52 depends on EARLY_PRINTK && PCI
8f9ca475 53 ---help---
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54 Write kernel log output directly into the EHCI debug port.
55
56 This is useful for kernel debugging when your machine crashes very
57 early before the console code is initialized. For normal operation
58 it is not recommended because it looks ugly and doesn't cooperate
59 with klogd/syslogd or the X server. You should normally N here,
60 unless you want to debug such a crash. You need usb debug device.
61
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62config EARLY_PRINTK_EFI
63 bool "Early printk via the EFI framebuffer"
64 depends on EFI && EARLY_PRINTK
65 select FONT_SUPPORT
66 ---help---
67 Write kernel log output directly into the EFI framebuffer.
68
69 This is useful for kernel debugging when your machine crashes very
70 early before the console code is initialized.
71
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72config X86_PTDUMP
73 bool "Export kernel pagetable layout to userspace via debugfs"
fe770bf0 74 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
926e5392 75 select DEBUG_FS
8f9ca475 76 ---help---
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77 Say Y here if you want to show the kernel pagetable layout in a
78 debugfs file. This information is only useful for kernel developers
79 who are working in architecture specific areas of the kernel.
80 It is probably not a good idea to enable this feature in a production
81 kernel.
82 If in doubt, say "N"
83
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84config DEBUG_RODATA
85 bool "Write protect kernel read-only data structures"
11201e60 86 default y
63aaf308 87 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
8f9ca475 88 ---help---
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89 Mark the kernel read-only data as write-protected in the pagetables,
90 in order to catch accidental (and incorrect) writes to such const
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91 data. This is recommended so that we can catch kernel bugs sooner.
92 If in doubt, say "Y".
63aaf308 93
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94config DEBUG_RODATA_TEST
95 bool "Testcase for the DEBUG_RODATA feature"
96 depends on DEBUG_RODATA
72370f2a 97 default y
8f9ca475 98 ---help---
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99 This option enables a testcase for the DEBUG_RODATA
100 feature as well as for the change_page_attr() infrastructure.
101 If in doubt, say "N"
102
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103config DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX
104 bool "Set loadable kernel module data as NX and text as RO"
105 depends on MODULES
106 ---help---
107 This option helps catch unintended modifications to loadable
108 kernel module's text and read-only data. It also prevents execution
109 of module data. Such protection may interfere with run-time code
110 patching and dynamic kernel tracing - and they might also protect
111 against certain classes of kernel exploits.
112 If in doubt, say "N".
113
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114config DEBUG_NX_TEST
115 tristate "Testcase for the NX non-executable stack feature"
116 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && m
8f9ca475 117 ---help---
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118 This option enables a testcase for the CPU NX capability
119 and the software setup of this feature.
120 If in doubt, say "N"
121
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122config DOUBLEFAULT
123 default y
6a108a14 124 bool "Enable doublefault exception handler" if EXPERT
8f9ca475 125 ---help---
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126 This option allows trapping of rare doublefault exceptions that
127 would otherwise cause a system to silently reboot. Disabling this
128 option saves about 4k and might cause you much additional grey
129 hair.
130
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131config DEBUG_TLBFLUSH
132 bool "Set upper limit of TLB entries to flush one-by-one"
cd69aa6b 133 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
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134 ---help---
135
136 X86-only for now.
137
138 This option allows the user to tune the amount of TLB entries the
139 kernel flushes one-by-one instead of doing a full TLB flush. In
140 certain situations, the former is cheaper. This is controlled by the
141 tlb_flushall_shift knob under /sys/kernel/debug/x86. If you set it
142 to -1, the code flushes the whole TLB unconditionally. Otherwise,
143 for positive values of it, the kernel will use single TLB entry
144 invalidating instructions according to the following formula:
145
146 flush_entries <= active_tlb_entries / 2^tlb_flushall_shift
147
148 If in doubt, say "N".
149
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150config IOMMU_DEBUG
151 bool "Enable IOMMU debugging"
966396d3 152 depends on GART_IOMMU && DEBUG_KERNEL
d013a27c 153 depends on X86_64
8f9ca475 154 ---help---
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155 Force the IOMMU to on even when you have less than 4GB of
156 memory and add debugging code. On overflow always panic. And
157 allow to enable IOMMU leak tracing. Can be disabled at boot
158 time with iommu=noforce. This will also enable scatter gather
159 list merging. Currently not recommended for production
160 code. When you use it make sure you have a big enough
161 IOMMU/AGP aperture. Most of the options enabled by this can
162 be set more finegrained using the iommu= command line
395cf969 163 options. See Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt for more
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164 details.
165
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166config IOMMU_STRESS
167 bool "Enable IOMMU stress-test mode"
168 ---help---
169 This option disables various optimizations in IOMMU related
170 code to do real stress testing of the IOMMU code. This option
171 will cause a performance drop and should only be enabled for
172 testing.
173
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174config IOMMU_LEAK
175 bool "IOMMU leak tracing"
19c1a6f5 176 depends on IOMMU_DEBUG && DMA_API_DEBUG
8f9ca475 177 ---help---
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178 Add a simple leak tracer to the IOMMU code. This is useful when you
179 are debugging a buggy device driver that leaks IOMMU mappings.
180
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181config HAVE_MMIOTRACE_SUPPORT
182 def_bool y
8b7d89d0 183
ca0e9bad 184config X86_DECODER_SELFTEST
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185 bool "x86 instruction decoder selftest"
186 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && KPROBES
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187 ---help---
188 Perform x86 instruction decoder selftests at build time.
189 This option is useful for checking the sanity of x86 instruction
190 decoder code.
191 If unsure, say "N".
192
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193#
194# IO delay types:
195#
196
197config IO_DELAY_TYPE_0X80
198 int
199 default "0"
200
201config IO_DELAY_TYPE_0XED
202 int
203 default "1"
204
205config IO_DELAY_TYPE_UDELAY
206 int
207 default "2"
208
209config IO_DELAY_TYPE_NONE
210 int
211 default "3"
212
213choice
214 prompt "IO delay type"
fd59e9e9 215 default IO_DELAY_0X80
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216
217config IO_DELAY_0X80
218 bool "port 0x80 based port-IO delay [recommended]"
8f9ca475 219 ---help---
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220 This is the traditional Linux IO delay used for in/out_p.
221 It is the most tested hence safest selection here.
222
223config IO_DELAY_0XED
224 bool "port 0xed based port-IO delay"
8f9ca475 225 ---help---
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226 Use port 0xed as the IO delay. This frees up port 0x80 which is
227 often used as a hardware-debug port.
228
229config IO_DELAY_UDELAY
230 bool "udelay based port-IO delay"
8f9ca475 231 ---help---
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232 Use udelay(2) as the IO delay method. This provides the delay
233 while not having any side-effect on the IO port space.
234
235config IO_DELAY_NONE
236 bool "no port-IO delay"
8f9ca475 237 ---help---
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238 No port-IO delay. Will break on old boxes that require port-IO
239 delay for certain operations. Should work on most new machines.
240
241endchoice
242
243if IO_DELAY_0X80
244config DEFAULT_IO_DELAY_TYPE
245 int
246 default IO_DELAY_TYPE_0X80
247endif
248
249if IO_DELAY_0XED
250config DEFAULT_IO_DELAY_TYPE
251 int
252 default IO_DELAY_TYPE_0XED
253endif
254
255if IO_DELAY_UDELAY
256config DEFAULT_IO_DELAY_TYPE
257 int
258 default IO_DELAY_TYPE_UDELAY
259endif
260
261if IO_DELAY_NONE
262config DEFAULT_IO_DELAY_TYPE
263 int
264 default IO_DELAY_TYPE_NONE
265endif
b02aae9c 266
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267config DEBUG_BOOT_PARAMS
268 bool "Debug boot parameters"
269 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
270 depends on DEBUG_FS
8f9ca475 271 ---help---
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272 This option will cause struct boot_params to be exported via debugfs.
273
0c42f392 274config CPA_DEBUG
971a52d6 275 bool "CPA self-test code"
f316fe68 276 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
8f9ca475 277 ---help---
971a52d6 278 Do change_page_attr() self-tests every 30 seconds.
0c42f392 279
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280config OPTIMIZE_INLINING
281 bool "Allow gcc to uninline functions marked 'inline'"
8f9ca475 282 ---help---
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283 This option determines if the kernel forces gcc to inline the functions
284 developers have marked 'inline'. Doing so takes away freedom from gcc to
285 do what it thinks is best, which is desirable for the gcc 3.x series of
286 compilers. The gcc 4.x series have a rewritten inlining algorithm and
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287 enabling this option will generate a smaller kernel there. Hopefully
288 this algorithm is so good that allowing gcc 4.x and above to make the
289 decision will become the default in the future. Until then this option
290 is there to test gcc for this.
c9af1e33 291
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292 If unsure, say N.
293
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294config DEBUG_NMI_SELFTEST
295 bool "NMI Selftest"
4f941c57 296 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && X86_LOCAL_APIC
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297 ---help---
298 Enabling this option turns on a quick NMI selftest to verify
299 that the NMI behaves correctly.
300
301 This might help diagnose strange hangs that rely on NMI to
302 function properly.
303
304 If unsure, say N.
305
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306config X86_DEBUG_STATIC_CPU_HAS
307 bool "Debug alternatives"
308 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
309 ---help---
310 This option causes additional code to be generated which
311 fails if static_cpu_has() is used before alternatives have
312 run.
313
314 If unsure, say N.
315
c9af1e33 316endmenu