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Commit | Line | Data |
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b2441318 | 1 | # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
74b469f2 SR |
2 | # Unified Makefile for i386 and x86_64 |
3 | ||
2266cfd5 | 4 | # select defconfig based on actual architecture |
d746d647 | 5 | ifeq ($(ARCH),x86) |
ffee0de4 DW |
6 | ifeq ($(shell uname -m),x86_64) |
7 | KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := x86_64_defconfig | |
8 | else | |
d746d647 | 9 | KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := i386_defconfig |
ffee0de4 | 10 | endif |
d746d647 SR |
11 | else |
12 | KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := $(ARCH)_defconfig | |
13 | endif | |
2266cfd5 | 14 | |
d77698df MK |
15 | # For gcc stack alignment is specified with -mpreferred-stack-boundary, |
16 | # clang has the option -mstack-alignment for that purpose. | |
17 | ifneq ($(call cc-option, -mpreferred-stack-boundary=4),) | |
8f918697 MK |
18 | cc_stack_align4 := -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2 |
19 | cc_stack_align8 := -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3 | |
20 | else ifneq ($(call cc-option, -mstack-alignment=16),) | |
21 | cc_stack_align4 := -mstack-alignment=4 | |
22 | cc_stack_align8 := -mstack-alignment=8 | |
d77698df MK |
23 | endif |
24 | ||
1c678da3 DW |
25 | # How to compile the 16-bit code. Note we always compile for -march=i386; |
26 | # that way we can complain to the user if the CPU is insufficient. | |
2838307b | 27 | REALMODE_CFLAGS := -m16 -g -Os -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING \ |
1c678da3 | 28 | -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -march=i386 -mregparm=3 \ |
1c678da3 | 29 | -fno-strict-aliasing -fomit-frame-pointer -fno-pic \ |
9fcb51c1 | 30 | -mno-mmx -mno-sse $(call cc-option,-fcf-protection=none) |
032a2c4f | 31 | |
685969e0 | 32 | REALMODE_CFLAGS += -ffreestanding |
893ab004 | 33 | REALMODE_CFLAGS += -fno-stack-protector |
42e0e954 | 34 | REALMODE_CFLAGS += $(call __cc-option, $(CC), $(REALMODE_CFLAGS), -Wno-address-of-packed-member) |
9e8730b1 | 35 | REALMODE_CFLAGS += $(call __cc-option, $(CC), $(REALMODE_CFLAGS), $(cc_stack_align4)) |
8abe7fc2 | 36 | REALMODE_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS) |
1c678da3 DW |
37 | export REALMODE_CFLAGS |
38 | ||
0a6ef376 SR |
39 | # BITS is used as extension for files which are available in a 32 bit |
40 | # and a 64 bit version to simplify shared Makefiles. | |
41 | # e.g.: obj-y += foo_$(BITS).o | |
42 | export BITS | |
74b469f2 | 43 | |
b2c51106 AL |
44 | # |
45 | # Prevent GCC from generating any FP code by mistake. | |
46 | # | |
47 | # This must happen before we try the -mpreferred-stack-boundary, see: | |
48 | # | |
49 | # https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=53383 | |
50 | # | |
51 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-sse -mno-mmx -mno-sse2 -mno-3dnow | |
52 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-avx,) | |
53 | ||
256b92af BP |
54 | # Intel CET isn't enabled in the kernel |
55 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fcf-protection=none) | |
56 | ||
d746d647 | 57 | ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y) |
0a6ef376 | 58 | BITS := 32 |
8c6531f7 | 59 | UTS_MACHINE := i386 |
4ba7e5cd | 60 | CHECKFLAGS += -D__i386__ |
0a6ef376 | 61 | |
4ba7e5cd SR |
62 | biarch := $(call cc-option,-m32) |
63 | KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(biarch) | |
64 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(biarch) | |
0a6ef376 | 65 | |
0a6ef376 SR |
66 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -msoft-float -mregparm=3 -freg-struct-return |
67 | ||
484d90ee AB |
68 | # Never want PIC in a 32-bit kernel, prevent breakage with GCC built |
69 | # with nonstandard options | |
70 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-pic | |
71 | ||
d77698df MK |
72 | # Align the stack to the register width instead of using the default |
73 | # alignment of 16 bytes. This reduces stack usage and the number of | |
74 | # alignment instructions. | |
9e8730b1 | 75 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,$(cc_stack_align4)) |
0a6ef376 | 76 | |
0a6ef376 | 77 | # CPU-specific tuning. Anything which can be shared with UML should go here. |
a436bb7b | 78 | include arch/x86/Makefile_32.cpu |
0a6ef376 SR |
79 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y) |
80 | ||
81 | # temporary until string.h is fixed | |
82 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ffreestanding | |
3fb0fdb3 AL |
83 | |
84 | ifeq ($(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR),y) | |
85 | ifeq ($(CONFIG_SMP),y) | |
86 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mstack-protector-guard-reg=fs -mstack-protector-guard-symbol=__stack_chk_guard | |
87 | else | |
88 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mstack-protector-guard=global | |
89 | endif | |
90 | endif | |
74b469f2 | 91 | else |
0a6ef376 | 92 | BITS := 64 |
8c6531f7 | 93 | UTS_MACHINE := x86_64 |
1f2f01b1 | 94 | CHECKFLAGS += -D__x86_64__ |
0a6ef376 | 95 | |
14262d67 | 96 | biarch := -m64 |
0a6ef376 SR |
97 | KBUILD_AFLAGS += -m64 |
98 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -m64 | |
99 | ||
be6cb027 | 100 | # Align jump targets to 1 byte, not the default 16 bytes: |
2c4fd1ac | 101 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-falign-jumps=1) |
be6cb027 | 102 | |
52648e83 | 103 | # Pack loops tightly as well: |
2c4fd1ac | 104 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-falign-loops=1) |
52648e83 | 105 | |
5c630089 | 106 | # Don't autogenerate traditional x87 instructions |
8f2dd677 BW |
107 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-80387) |
108 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-fp-ret-in-387) | |
5551a34e | 109 | |
d77698df MK |
110 | # By default gcc and clang use a stack alignment of 16 bytes for x86. |
111 | # However the standard kernel entry on x86-64 leaves the stack on an | |
112 | # 8-byte boundary. If the compiler isn't informed about the actual | |
113 | # alignment it will generate extra alignment instructions for the | |
114 | # default alignment which keep the stack *mis*aligned. | |
115 | # Furthermore an alignment to the register width reduces stack usage | |
116 | # and the number of alignment instructions. | |
9e8730b1 | 117 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,$(cc_stack_align8)) |
d9b0cde9 | 118 | |
d9ee948d L |
119 | # Use -mskip-rax-setup if supported. |
120 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mskip-rax-setup) | |
121 | ||
0a6ef376 SR |
122 | # FIXME - should be integrated in Makefile.cpu (Makefile_32.cpu) |
123 | cflags-$(CONFIG_MK8) += $(call cc-option,-march=k8) | |
124 | cflags-$(CONFIG_MPSC) += $(call cc-option,-march=nocona) | |
125 | ||
126 | cflags-$(CONFIG_MCORE2) += \ | |
127 | $(call cc-option,-march=core2,$(call cc-option,-mtune=generic)) | |
366d19e1 TD |
128 | cflags-$(CONFIG_MATOM) += $(call cc-option,-march=atom) \ |
129 | $(call cc-option,-mtune=atom,$(call cc-option,-mtune=generic)) | |
0a6ef376 SR |
130 | cflags-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU) += $(call cc-option,-mtune=generic) |
131 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y) | |
132 | ||
133 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-red-zone | |
134 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mcmodel=kernel | |
5d707e9c | 135 | endif |
0a6ef376 | 136 | |
0bf62763 PA |
137 | ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32 |
138 | x32_ld_ok := $(call try-run,\ | |
139 | /bin/echo -e '1: .quad 1b' | \ | |
b1e0d8b7 | 140 | $(CC) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -c -x assembler -o "$$TMP" - && \ |
e3456056 MY |
141 | $(OBJCOPY) -O elf32-x86-64 "$$TMP" "$$TMP.o" && \ |
142 | $(LD) -m elf32_x86_64 "$$TMP.o" -o "$$TMP",y,n) | |
8bd69c2d IM |
143 | ifeq ($(x32_ld_ok),y) |
144 | CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI := y | |
145 | KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCONFIG_X86_X32_ABI | |
146 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCONFIG_X86_X32_ABI | |
147 | else | |
148 | $(warning CONFIG_X86_X32 enabled but no binutils support) | |
149 | endif | |
0bf62763 PA |
150 | endif |
151 | export CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI | |
152 | ||
3f135e57 JP |
153 | # |
154 | # If the function graph tracer is used with mcount instead of fentry, | |
155 | # '-maccumulate-outgoing-args' is needed to prevent a GCC bug | |
156 | # (https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=42109) | |
157 | # | |
158 | ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER | |
159 | ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY | |
160 | ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS := 1 | |
161 | else | |
162 | ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry), n) | |
163 | ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS := 1 | |
a5859c6d JP |
164 | |
165 | # GCC ignores '-maccumulate-outgoing-args' when used with '-Os'. | |
166 | # If '-Os' is enabled, disable it and print a warning. | |
167 | ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE | |
168 | undefine CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE | |
7e609120 | 169 | $(warning Disabling CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE. Your compiler does not have -mfentry so you cannot optimize for size with CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER.) |
a5859c6d JP |
170 | endif |
171 | ||
3f135e57 JP |
172 | endif |
173 | endif | |
174 | endif | |
175 | ||
3f135e57 | 176 | ifeq ($(ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS), 1) |
4a1bec46 ND |
177 | # This compiler flag is not supported by Clang: |
178 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-maccumulate-outgoing-args,) | |
3f135e57 JP |
179 | endif |
180 | ||
b33fff07 ST |
181 | ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG |
182 | KBUILD_LDFLAGS += -plugin-opt=-code-model=kernel \ | |
183 | -plugin-opt=-stack-alignment=$(if $(CONFIG_X86_32),4,8) | |
184 | endif | |
3f135e57 | 185 | |
25dfeeb7 SR |
186 | # Workaround for a gcc prelease that unfortunately was shipped in a suse release |
187 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-sign-compare | |
188 | # | |
189 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables | |
0a6ef376 | 190 | |
76b04384 DW |
191 | # Avoid indirect branches in kernel to deal with Spectre |
192 | ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE | |
4cd24de3 | 193 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS) |
ce02ef06 DB |
194 | # Additionally, avoid generating expensive indirect jumps which |
195 | # are subject to retpolines for small number of switch cases. | |
196 | # clang turns off jump table generation by default when under | |
a9d57ef1 DB |
197 | # retpoline builds, however, gcc does not for x86. This has |
198 | # only been fixed starting from gcc stable version 8.4.0 and | |
199 | # onwards, but not for older ones. See gcc bug #86952. | |
200 | ifndef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG | |
201 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-jump-tables) | |
202 | endif | |
76b04384 DW |
203 | endif |
204 | ||
587af649 AS |
205 | KBUILD_LDFLAGS := -m elf_$(UTS_MACHINE) |
206 | ||
207 | ifdef CONFIG_X86_NEED_RELOCS | |
208 | LDFLAGS_vmlinux := --emit-relocs --discard-none | |
209 | else | |
210 | LDFLAGS_vmlinux := | |
211 | endif | |
212 | ||
213 | # | |
214 | # The 64-bit kernel must be aligned to 2MB. Pass -z max-page-size=0x200000 to | |
215 | # the linker to force 2MB page size regardless of the default page size used | |
216 | # by the linker. | |
217 | # | |
218 | ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 | |
219 | LDFLAGS_vmlinux += -z max-page-size=0x200000 | |
220 | endif | |
221 | ||
83109d5d | 222 | |
3ce9e53e | 223 | archscripts: scripts_basic |
6520fe55 PA |
224 | $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/tools relocs |
225 | ||
303395ac PA |
226 | ### |
227 | # Syscall table generation | |
228 | ||
229 | archheaders: | |
1f57d5d8 | 230 | $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/entry/syscalls all |
303395ac | 231 | |
0a6ef376 SR |
232 | ### |
233 | # Kernel objects | |
234 | ||
700efc1b EB |
235 | head-y := arch/x86/kernel/head_$(BITS).o |
236 | head-y += arch/x86/kernel/head$(BITS).o | |
f2d85299 | 237 | head-y += arch/x86/kernel/ebda.o |
8d152e7a | 238 | head-y += arch/x86/kernel/platform-quirks.o |
0a6ef376 SR |
239 | |
240 | libs-y += arch/x86/lib/ | |
241 | ||
d1f0ae5e SR |
242 | # See arch/x86/Kbuild for content of core part of the kernel |
243 | core-y += arch/x86/ | |
0a6ef376 SR |
244 | |
245 | # drivers-y are linked after core-y | |
246 | drivers-$(CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION) += arch/x86/math-emu/ | |
247 | drivers-$(CONFIG_PCI) += arch/x86/pci/ | |
248 | ||
cf7700fe | 249 | # suspend and hibernation support |
0a6ef376 | 250 | drivers-$(CONFIG_PM) += arch/x86/power/ |
cf7700fe | 251 | |
0a6ef376 | 252 | drivers-$(CONFIG_FB) += arch/x86/video/ |
0a6ef376 SR |
253 | |
254 | #### | |
255 | # boot loader support. Several targets are kept for legacy purposes | |
256 | ||
257 | boot := arch/x86/boot | |
258 | ||
30ce434e | 259 | BOOT_TARGETS = bzdisk fdimage fdimage144 fdimage288 isoimage |
f9c5107c PA |
260 | |
261 | PHONY += bzImage $(BOOT_TARGETS) | |
0a6ef376 SR |
262 | |
263 | # Default kernel to build | |
264 | all: bzImage | |
265 | ||
266 | # KBUILD_IMAGE specify target image being built | |
f9c5107c | 267 | KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/bzImage |
0a6ef376 | 268 | |
f9c5107c | 269 | bzImage: vmlinux |
ca0e9bad MH |
270 | ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_DECODER_SELFTEST),y) |
271 | $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/tools posttest | |
272 | endif | |
0a6ef376 SR |
273 | $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(KBUILD_IMAGE) |
274 | $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot | |
41b3eae6 | 275 | $(Q)ln -fsn ../../x86/boot/bzImage $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot/$@ |
0a6ef376 | 276 | |
f9c5107c PA |
277 | $(BOOT_TARGETS): vmlinux |
278 | $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@ | |
0a6ef376 | 279 | |
30ce434e MY |
280 | PHONY += install bzlilo |
281 | install bzlilo: | |
1648e4f8 PA |
282 | $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@ |
283 | ||
0a6ef376 SR |
284 | PHONY += vdso_install |
285 | vdso_install: | |
d603c8e1 | 286 | $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/entry/vdso $@ |
0a6ef376 | 287 | |
829fe4aa BH |
288 | archprepare: checkbin |
289 | checkbin: | |
e9666d10 | 290 | ifndef CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO |
829fe4aa BH |
291 | @echo Compiler lacks asm-goto support. |
292 | @exit 1 | |
293 | endif | |
25896d07 MY |
294 | ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE |
295 | ifeq ($(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS),) | |
296 | @echo "You are building kernel with non-retpoline compiler." >&2 | |
297 | @echo "Please update your compiler." >&2 | |
298 | @false | |
299 | endif | |
300 | endif | |
829fe4aa | 301 | |
0a6ef376 SR |
302 | archclean: |
303 | $(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/i386 | |
304 | $(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/x86_64 | |
305 | $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(boot) | |
b2d668da | 306 | $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=arch/x86/tools |
0a6ef376 SR |
307 | |
308 | define archhelp | |
ac5d0887 BP |
309 | echo '* bzImage - Compressed kernel image (arch/x86/boot/bzImage)' |
310 | echo ' install - Install kernel using (your) ~/bin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or' | |
311 | echo ' (distribution) /sbin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or install to ' | |
312 | echo ' $$(INSTALL_PATH) and run lilo' | |
313 | echo '' | |
314 | echo ' fdimage - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)' | |
315 | echo ' fdimage144 - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)' | |
316 | echo ' fdimage288 - Create 2.8MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)' | |
317 | echo ' isoimage - Create a boot CD-ROM image (arch/x86/boot/image.iso)' | |
318 | echo ' bzdisk/fdimage*/isoimage also accept:' | |
319 | echo ' FDARGS="..." arguments for the booted kernel' | |
320 | echo ' FDINITRD=file initrd for the booted kernel' | |
321 | echo '' | |
322 | echo ' kvm_guest.config - Enable Kconfig items for running this kernel as a KVM guest' | |
323 | echo ' xen.config - Enable Kconfig items for running this kernel as a Xen guest' | |
fbaf0aa8 | 324 | |
0a6ef376 | 325 | endef |