]> git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_ubuntu-focal-kernel.git/blame - arch/x86/Makefile
x86/build: Turn off -fcf-protection for realmode targets
[mirror_ubuntu-focal-kernel.git] / arch / x86 / Makefile
CommitLineData
b2441318 1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
74b469f2
SR
2# Unified Makefile for i386 and x86_64
3
2266cfd5 4# select defconfig based on actual architecture
d746d647 5ifeq ($(ARCH),x86)
ffee0de4
DW
6 ifeq ($(shell uname -m),x86_64)
7 KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := x86_64_defconfig
8 else
d746d647 9 KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := i386_defconfig
ffee0de4 10 endif
d746d647
SR
11else
12 KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := $(ARCH)_defconfig
13endif
2266cfd5 14
d77698df
MK
15# For gcc stack alignment is specified with -mpreferred-stack-boundary,
16# clang has the option -mstack-alignment for that purpose.
17ifneq ($(call cc-option, -mpreferred-stack-boundary=4),)
8f918697
MK
18 cc_stack_align4 := -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2
19 cc_stack_align8 := -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3
20else ifneq ($(call cc-option, -mstack-alignment=16),)
21 cc_stack_align4 := -mstack-alignment=4
22 cc_stack_align8 := -mstack-alignment=8
d77698df
MK
23endif
24
1c678da3
DW
25# How to compile the 16-bit code. Note we always compile for -march=i386;
26# that way we can complain to the user if the CPU is insufficient.
de3accda
DW
27#
28# The -m16 option is supported by GCC >= 4.9 and clang >= 3.5. For
a9cfccee
PA
29# older versions of GCC, include an *assembly* header to make sure that
30# gcc doesn't play any games behind our back.
31CODE16GCC_CFLAGS := -m32 -Wa,$(srctree)/arch/x86/boot/code16gcc.h
de3accda
DW
32M16_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option, -m16, $(CODE16GCC_CFLAGS))
33
d6289f36 34REALMODE_CFLAGS := $(M16_CFLAGS) -g -Os -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING \
1c678da3 35 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -march=i386 -mregparm=3 \
1c678da3 36 -fno-strict-aliasing -fomit-frame-pointer -fno-pic \
5c0bebc8 37 -mno-mmx -mno-sse $(call cc-option,-fcf-protection=none)
032a2c4f
MK
38
39REALMODE_CFLAGS += $(call __cc-option, $(CC), $(REALMODE_CFLAGS), -ffreestanding)
40REALMODE_CFLAGS += $(call __cc-option, $(CC), $(REALMODE_CFLAGS), -fno-stack-protector)
42e0e954 41REALMODE_CFLAGS += $(call __cc-option, $(CC), $(REALMODE_CFLAGS), -Wno-address-of-packed-member)
9e8730b1 42REALMODE_CFLAGS += $(call __cc-option, $(CC), $(REALMODE_CFLAGS), $(cc_stack_align4))
1c678da3
DW
43export REALMODE_CFLAGS
44
0a6ef376
SR
45# BITS is used as extension for files which are available in a 32 bit
46# and a 64 bit version to simplify shared Makefiles.
47# e.g.: obj-y += foo_$(BITS).o
48export BITS
74b469f2 49
a0215061 50ifdef CONFIG_X86_NEED_RELOCS
7c21383f 51 LDFLAGS_vmlinux := --emit-relocs --discard-none
a0215061
KC
52endif
53
b2c51106
AL
54#
55# Prevent GCC from generating any FP code by mistake.
56#
57# This must happen before we try the -mpreferred-stack-boundary, see:
58#
59# https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=53383
60#
61KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-sse -mno-mmx -mno-sse2 -mno-3dnow
62KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-avx,)
63
77e8d2ad
BP
64# Intel CET isn't enabled in the kernel
65KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fcf-protection=none)
66
d746d647 67ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y)
0a6ef376 68 BITS := 32
8c6531f7 69 UTS_MACHINE := i386
4ba7e5cd 70 CHECKFLAGS += -D__i386__
0a6ef376 71
4ba7e5cd
SR
72 biarch := $(call cc-option,-m32)
73 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(biarch)
74 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(biarch)
0a6ef376 75
0a6ef376
SR
76 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -msoft-float -mregparm=3 -freg-struct-return
77
484d90ee
AB
78 # Never want PIC in a 32-bit kernel, prevent breakage with GCC built
79 # with nonstandard options
80 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-pic
81
d77698df
MK
82 # Align the stack to the register width instead of using the default
83 # alignment of 16 bytes. This reduces stack usage and the number of
84 # alignment instructions.
9e8730b1 85 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,$(cc_stack_align4))
0a6ef376 86
0a6ef376 87 # CPU-specific tuning. Anything which can be shared with UML should go here.
a436bb7b 88 include arch/x86/Makefile_32.cpu
0a6ef376
SR
89 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
90
91 # temporary until string.h is fixed
92 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ffreestanding
74b469f2 93else
0a6ef376 94 BITS := 64
8c6531f7 95 UTS_MACHINE := x86_64
1f2f01b1 96 CHECKFLAGS += -D__x86_64__
0a6ef376 97
14262d67 98 biarch := -m64
0a6ef376
SR
99 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -m64
100 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -m64
101
be6cb027 102 # Align jump targets to 1 byte, not the default 16 bytes:
2c4fd1ac 103 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-falign-jumps=1)
be6cb027 104
52648e83 105 # Pack loops tightly as well:
2c4fd1ac 106 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-falign-loops=1)
52648e83 107
5c630089 108 # Don't autogenerate traditional x87 instructions
8f2dd677
BW
109 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-80387)
110 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-fp-ret-in-387)
5551a34e 111
d77698df
MK
112 # By default gcc and clang use a stack alignment of 16 bytes for x86.
113 # However the standard kernel entry on x86-64 leaves the stack on an
114 # 8-byte boundary. If the compiler isn't informed about the actual
115 # alignment it will generate extra alignment instructions for the
116 # default alignment which keep the stack *mis*aligned.
117 # Furthermore an alignment to the register width reduces stack usage
118 # and the number of alignment instructions.
9e8730b1 119 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,$(cc_stack_align8))
d9b0cde9 120
d9ee948d
L
121 # Use -mskip-rax-setup if supported.
122 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mskip-rax-setup)
123
0a6ef376
SR
124 # FIXME - should be integrated in Makefile.cpu (Makefile_32.cpu)
125 cflags-$(CONFIG_MK8) += $(call cc-option,-march=k8)
126 cflags-$(CONFIG_MPSC) += $(call cc-option,-march=nocona)
127
128 cflags-$(CONFIG_MCORE2) += \
129 $(call cc-option,-march=core2,$(call cc-option,-mtune=generic))
366d19e1
TD
130 cflags-$(CONFIG_MATOM) += $(call cc-option,-march=atom) \
131 $(call cc-option,-mtune=atom,$(call cc-option,-mtune=generic))
0a6ef376
SR
132 cflags-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU) += $(call cc-option,-mtune=generic)
133 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
134
135 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-red-zone
136 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mcmodel=kernel
5d707e9c 137endif
0a6ef376 138
0bf62763
PA
139ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32
140 x32_ld_ok := $(call try-run,\
141 /bin/echo -e '1: .quad 1b' | \
b1e0d8b7 142 $(CC) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -c -x assembler -o "$$TMP" - && \
0bf62763
PA
143 $(OBJCOPY) -O elf32-x86-64 "$$TMP" "$$TMPO" && \
144 $(LD) -m elf32_x86_64 "$$TMPO" -o "$$TMP",y,n)
8bd69c2d
IM
145 ifeq ($(x32_ld_ok),y)
146 CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI := y
147 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
148 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
149 else
150 $(warning CONFIG_X86_X32 enabled but no binutils support)
151 endif
0bf62763
PA
152endif
153export CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
154
3f135e57
JP
155#
156# If the function graph tracer is used with mcount instead of fentry,
157# '-maccumulate-outgoing-args' is needed to prevent a GCC bug
158# (https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=42109)
159#
160ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
161 ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
162 ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS := 1
163 else
164 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry), n)
165 ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS := 1
a5859c6d
JP
166
167 # GCC ignores '-maccumulate-outgoing-args' when used with '-Os'.
168 # If '-Os' is enabled, disable it and print a warning.
169 ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
170 undefine CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
7e609120 171 $(warning Disabling CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE. Your compiler does not have -mfentry so you cannot optimize for size with CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER.)
a5859c6d
JP
172 endif
173
3f135e57
JP
174 endif
175 endif
176endif
177
3f135e57 178ifeq ($(ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS), 1)
4a1bec46
ND
179 # This compiler flag is not supported by Clang:
180 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-maccumulate-outgoing-args,)
3f135e57
JP
181endif
182
0a6ef376
SR
183# Stackpointer is addressed different for 32 bit and 64 bit x86
184sp-$(CONFIG_X86_32) := esp
185sp-$(CONFIG_X86_64) := rsp
186
7b956f03
AL
187# do binutils support CFI?
188cfi := $(call as-instr,.cfi_startproc\n.cfi_rel_offset $(sp-y)$(comma)0\n.cfi_endproc,-DCONFIG_AS_CFI=1)
189# is .cfi_signal_frame supported too?
190cfi-sigframe := $(call as-instr,.cfi_startproc\n.cfi_signal_frame\n.cfi_endproc,-DCONFIG_AS_CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME=1)
191cfi-sections := $(call as-instr,.cfi_sections .debug_frame,-DCONFIG_AS_CFI_SECTIONS=1)
192
d7acb92f 193# does binutils support specific instructions?
75aaf4c3 194asinstr += $(call as-instr,pshufb %xmm0$(comma)%xmm0,-DCONFIG_AS_SSSE3=1)
ea4d26ae 195avx_instr := $(call as-instr,vxorps %ymm0$(comma)%ymm1$(comma)%ymm2,-DCONFIG_AS_AVX=1)
7056741f 196avx2_instr :=$(call as-instr,vpbroadcastb %xmm0$(comma)%ymm1,-DCONFIG_AS_AVX2=1)
e0a491c1 197avx512_instr :=$(call as-instr,vpmovm2b %k1$(comma)%zmm5,-DCONFIG_AS_AVX512=1)
e38b6b7f 198sha1_ni_instr :=$(call as-instr,sha1msg1 %xmm0$(comma)%xmm1,-DCONFIG_AS_SHA1_NI=1)
199sha256_ni_instr :=$(call as-instr,sha256msg1 %xmm0$(comma)%xmm1,-DCONFIG_AS_SHA256_NI=1)
d7acb92f 200
e0a491c1
GK
201KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(cfi) $(cfi-sigframe) $(cfi-sections) $(asinstr) $(avx_instr) $(avx2_instr) $(avx512_instr) $(sha1_ni_instr) $(sha256_ni_instr)
202KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cfi) $(cfi-sigframe) $(cfi-sections) $(asinstr) $(avx_instr) $(avx2_instr) $(avx512_instr) $(sha1_ni_instr) $(sha256_ni_instr)
0a6ef376 203
d503ac53 204KBUILD_LDFLAGS := -m elf_$(UTS_MACHINE)
25dfeeb7 205
e3d03598
L
206#
207# The 64-bit kernel must be aligned to 2MB. Pass -z max-page-size=0x200000 to
208# the linker to force 2MB page size regardless of the default page size used
209# by the linker.
210#
211ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
d503ac53 212KBUILD_LDFLAGS += $(call ld-option, -z max-page-size=0x200000)
e3d03598
L
213endif
214
25dfeeb7
SR
215# Workaround for a gcc prelease that unfortunately was shipped in a suse release
216KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-sign-compare
217#
218KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables
0a6ef376 219
76b04384
DW
220# Avoid indirect branches in kernel to deal with Spectre
221ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
4cd24de3 222 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS)
ce02ef06
DB
223 # Additionally, avoid generating expensive indirect jumps which
224 # are subject to retpolines for small number of switch cases.
225 # clang turns off jump table generation by default when under
a9d57ef1
DB
226 # retpoline builds, however, gcc does not for x86. This has
227 # only been fixed starting from gcc stable version 8.4.0 and
228 # onwards, but not for older ones. See gcc bug #86952.
229 ifndef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
230 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-jump-tables)
231 endif
76b04384
DW
232endif
233
3ce9e53e 234archscripts: scripts_basic
6520fe55
PA
235 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/tools relocs
236
303395ac
PA
237###
238# Syscall table generation
239
240archheaders:
1f57d5d8 241 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/entry/syscalls all
303395ac 242
0a6ef376
SR
243###
244# Kernel objects
245
700efc1b
EB
246head-y := arch/x86/kernel/head_$(BITS).o
247head-y += arch/x86/kernel/head$(BITS).o
f2d85299 248head-y += arch/x86/kernel/ebda.o
8d152e7a 249head-y += arch/x86/kernel/platform-quirks.o
0a6ef376
SR
250
251libs-y += arch/x86/lib/
252
d1f0ae5e
SR
253# See arch/x86/Kbuild for content of core part of the kernel
254core-y += arch/x86/
0a6ef376
SR
255
256# drivers-y are linked after core-y
257drivers-$(CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION) += arch/x86/math-emu/
258drivers-$(CONFIG_PCI) += arch/x86/pci/
259
260# must be linked after kernel/
261drivers-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += arch/x86/oprofile/
262
cf7700fe 263# suspend and hibernation support
0a6ef376 264drivers-$(CONFIG_PM) += arch/x86/power/
cf7700fe 265
0a6ef376 266drivers-$(CONFIG_FB) += arch/x86/video/
0a6ef376
SR
267
268####
269# boot loader support. Several targets are kept for legacy purposes
270
271boot := arch/x86/boot
272
1648e4f8 273BOOT_TARGETS = bzlilo bzdisk fdimage fdimage144 fdimage288 isoimage
f9c5107c
PA
274
275PHONY += bzImage $(BOOT_TARGETS)
0a6ef376
SR
276
277# Default kernel to build
278all: bzImage
279
280# KBUILD_IMAGE specify target image being built
f9c5107c 281KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/bzImage
0a6ef376 282
f9c5107c 283bzImage: vmlinux
ca0e9bad
MH
284ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_DECODER_SELFTEST),y)
285 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/tools posttest
286endif
0a6ef376
SR
287 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
288 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot
41b3eae6 289 $(Q)ln -fsn ../../x86/boot/bzImage $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot/$@
0a6ef376 290
f9c5107c
PA
291$(BOOT_TARGETS): vmlinux
292 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@
0a6ef376 293
1648e4f8
PA
294PHONY += install
295install:
296 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@
297
0a6ef376
SR
298PHONY += vdso_install
299vdso_install:
d603c8e1 300 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/entry/vdso $@
0a6ef376 301
829fe4aa
BH
302archprepare: checkbin
303checkbin:
e9666d10 304ifndef CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO
829fe4aa
BH
305 @echo Compiler lacks asm-goto support.
306 @exit 1
307endif
25896d07
MY
308ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
309ifeq ($(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS),)
310 @echo "You are building kernel with non-retpoline compiler." >&2
311 @echo "Please update your compiler." >&2
312 @false
313endif
314endif
829fe4aa 315
0a6ef376
SR
316archclean:
317 $(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/i386
318 $(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/x86_64
319 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(boot)
b2d668da 320 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=arch/x86/tools
0a6ef376
SR
321
322define archhelp
37f30e21
AK
323 echo '* bzImage - Compressed kernel image (arch/x86/boot/bzImage)'
324 echo ' install - Install kernel using'
caa27b66
SR
325 echo ' (your) ~/bin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
326 echo ' (distribution) /sbin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
37f30e21
AK
327 echo ' install to $$(INSTALL_PATH) and run lilo'
328 echo ' fdimage - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
329 echo ' fdimage144 - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
330 echo ' fdimage288 - Create 2.8MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
331 echo ' isoimage - Create a boot CD-ROM image (arch/x86/boot/image.iso)'
332 echo ' bzdisk/fdimage*/isoimage also accept:'
333 echo ' FDARGS="..." arguments for the booted kernel'
334 echo ' FDINITRD=file initrd for the booted kernel'
0a6ef376 335endef