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x86: trivial printk optimizations
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1/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
4 * Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
5 *
6 * This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
7 * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
8 *
9 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
10
11/*
12 * arch/i386/boot/printf.c
13 *
14 * Oh, it's a waste of space, but oh-so-yummy for debugging. This
15 * version of printf() does not include 64-bit support. "Live with
16 * it."
17 *
18 */
19
20#include "boot.h"
21
22static int skip_atoi(const char **s)
23{
24 int i = 0;
25
26 while (isdigit(**s))
27 i = i * 10 + *((*s)++) - '0';
28 return i;
29}
30
31#define ZEROPAD 1 /* pad with zero */
32#define SIGN 2 /* unsigned/signed long */
33#define PLUS 4 /* show plus */
34#define SPACE 8 /* space if plus */
35#define LEFT 16 /* left justified */
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36#define SMALL 32 /* Must be 32 == 0x20 */
37#define SPECIAL 64 /* 0x */
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38
39#define do_div(n,base) ({ \
40int __res; \
41__res = ((unsigned long) n) % (unsigned) base; \
42n = ((unsigned long) n) / (unsigned) base; \
43__res; })
44
45static char *number(char *str, long num, int base, int size, int precision,
46 int type)
47{
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48 /* we are called with base 8, 10 or 16, only, thus don't need "G..." */
49 static const char digits[16] = "0123456789ABCDEF"; /* "GHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"; */
50
51 char tmp[66];
52 char c, sign, locase;
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53 int i;
54
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55 /* locase = 0 or 0x20. ORing digits or letters with 'locase'
56 * produces same digits or (maybe lowercased) letters */
57 locase = (type & SMALL);
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58 if (type & LEFT)
59 type &= ~ZEROPAD;
60 if (base < 2 || base > 36)
61 return 0;
62 c = (type & ZEROPAD) ? '0' : ' ';
63 sign = 0;
64 if (type & SIGN) {
65 if (num < 0) {
66 sign = '-';
67 num = -num;
68 size--;
69 } else if (type & PLUS) {
70 sign = '+';
71 size--;
72 } else if (type & SPACE) {
73 sign = ' ';
74 size--;
75 }
76 }
77 if (type & SPECIAL) {
78 if (base == 16)
79 size -= 2;
80 else if (base == 8)
81 size--;
82 }
83 i = 0;
84 if (num == 0)
85 tmp[i++] = '0';
86 else
87 while (num != 0)
9b706aee 88 tmp[i++] = (digits[do_div(num, base)] | locase);
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89 if (i > precision)
90 precision = i;
91 size -= precision;
92 if (!(type & (ZEROPAD + LEFT)))
93 while (size-- > 0)
94 *str++ = ' ';
95 if (sign)
96 *str++ = sign;
97 if (type & SPECIAL) {
98 if (base == 8)
99 *str++ = '0';
100 else if (base == 16) {
101 *str++ = '0';
9b706aee 102 *str++ = ('X' | locase);
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103 }
104 }
105 if (!(type & LEFT))
106 while (size-- > 0)
107 *str++ = c;
108 while (i < precision--)
109 *str++ = '0';
110 while (i-- > 0)
111 *str++ = tmp[i];
112 while (size-- > 0)
113 *str++ = ' ';
114 return str;
115}
116
117int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, va_list args)
118{
119 int len;
120 unsigned long num;
121 int i, base;
122 char *str;
123 const char *s;
124
125 int flags; /* flags to number() */
126
127 int field_width; /* width of output field */
128 int precision; /* min. # of digits for integers; max
129 number of chars for from string */
130 int qualifier; /* 'h', 'l', or 'L' for integer fields */
131
132 for (str = buf; *fmt; ++fmt) {
133 if (*fmt != '%') {
134 *str++ = *fmt;
135 continue;
136 }
137
138 /* process flags */
139 flags = 0;
140 repeat:
141 ++fmt; /* this also skips first '%' */
142 switch (*fmt) {
143 case '-':
144 flags |= LEFT;
145 goto repeat;
146 case '+':
147 flags |= PLUS;
148 goto repeat;
149 case ' ':
150 flags |= SPACE;
151 goto repeat;
152 case '#':
153 flags |= SPECIAL;
154 goto repeat;
155 case '0':
156 flags |= ZEROPAD;
157 goto repeat;
158 }
159
160 /* get field width */
161 field_width = -1;
162 if (isdigit(*fmt))
163 field_width = skip_atoi(&fmt);
164 else if (*fmt == '*') {
165 ++fmt;
166 /* it's the next argument */
167 field_width = va_arg(args, int);
168 if (field_width < 0) {
169 field_width = -field_width;
170 flags |= LEFT;
171 }
172 }
173
174 /* get the precision */
175 precision = -1;
176 if (*fmt == '.') {
177 ++fmt;
178 if (isdigit(*fmt))
179 precision = skip_atoi(&fmt);
180 else if (*fmt == '*') {
181 ++fmt;
182 /* it's the next argument */
183 precision = va_arg(args, int);
184 }
185 if (precision < 0)
186 precision = 0;
187 }
188
189 /* get the conversion qualifier */
190 qualifier = -1;
191 if (*fmt == 'h' || *fmt == 'l' || *fmt == 'L') {
192 qualifier = *fmt;
193 ++fmt;
194 }
195
196 /* default base */
197 base = 10;
198
199 switch (*fmt) {
200 case 'c':
201 if (!(flags & LEFT))
202 while (--field_width > 0)
203 *str++ = ' ';
204 *str++ = (unsigned char)va_arg(args, int);
205 while (--field_width > 0)
206 *str++ = ' ';
207 continue;
208
209 case 's':
210 s = va_arg(args, char *);
211 len = strnlen(s, precision);
212
213 if (!(flags & LEFT))
214 while (len < field_width--)
215 *str++ = ' ';
216 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
217 *str++ = *s++;
218 while (len < field_width--)
219 *str++ = ' ';
220 continue;
221
222 case 'p':
223 if (field_width == -1) {
224 field_width = 2 * sizeof(void *);
225 flags |= ZEROPAD;
226 }
227 str = number(str,
228 (unsigned long)va_arg(args, void *), 16,
229 field_width, precision, flags);
230 continue;
231
232 case 'n':
233 if (qualifier == 'l') {
234 long *ip = va_arg(args, long *);
235 *ip = (str - buf);
236 } else {
237 int *ip = va_arg(args, int *);
238 *ip = (str - buf);
239 }
240 continue;
241
242 case '%':
243 *str++ = '%';
244 continue;
245
246 /* integer number formats - set up the flags and "break" */
247 case 'o':
248 base = 8;
249 break;
250
1543610a 251 case 'x':
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252 flags |= SMALL;
253 case 'X':
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254 base = 16;
255 break;
256
257 case 'd':
258 case 'i':
259 flags |= SIGN;
260 case 'u':
261 break;
262
263 default:
264 *str++ = '%';
265 if (*fmt)
266 *str++ = *fmt;
267 else
268 --fmt;
269 continue;
270 }
271 if (qualifier == 'l')
272 num = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
273 else if (qualifier == 'h') {
274 num = (unsigned short)va_arg(args, int);
275 if (flags & SIGN)
276 num = (short)num;
277 } else if (flags & SIGN)
278 num = va_arg(args, int);
279 else
280 num = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
281 str = number(str, num, base, field_width, precision, flags);
282 }
283 *str = '\0';
284 return str - buf;
285}
286
287int sprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, ...)
288{
289 va_list args;
290 int i;
291
292 va_start(args, fmt);
293 i = vsprintf(buf, fmt, args);
294 va_end(args);
295 return i;
296}
297
298int printf(const char *fmt, ...)
299{
300 char printf_buf[1024];
301 va_list args;
302 int printed;
303
304 va_start(args, fmt);
305 printed = vsprintf(printf_buf, fmt, args);
306 va_end(args);
307
308 puts(printf_buf);
309
310 return printed;
311}