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include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit...
[mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git] / arch / x86 / ia32 / ia32_aout.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * a.out loader for x86-64
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1996 Linus Torvalds
5 * Hacked together by Andi Kleen
6 */
7
8#include <linux/module.h>
9
10#include <linux/time.h>
11#include <linux/kernel.h>
12#include <linux/mm.h>
13#include <linux/mman.h>
14#include <linux/a.out.h>
15#include <linux/errno.h>
16#include <linux/signal.h>
17#include <linux/string.h>
18#include <linux/fs.h>
19#include <linux/file.h>
20#include <linux/stat.h>
21#include <linux/fcntl.h>
22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
23#include <linux/user.h>
1da177e4
LT
24#include <linux/binfmts.h>
25#include <linux/personality.h>
26#include <linux/init.h>
e5fc3161 27#include <linux/jiffies.h>
1da177e4
LT
28
29#include <asm/system.h>
30#include <asm/uaccess.h>
31#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
32#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
33#include <asm/user32.h>
34#include <asm/ia32.h>
35
36#undef WARN_OLD
37#undef CORE_DUMP /* probably broken */
38
8edf8bee
TG
39static int load_aout_binary(struct linux_binprm *, struct pt_regs *regs);
40static int load_aout_library(struct file *);
1da177e4 41
44456d37 42#ifdef CORE_DUMP
8edf8bee
TG
43static int aout_core_dump(long signr, struct pt_regs *regs, struct file *file,
44 unsigned long limit);
1da177e4
LT
45
46/*
47 * fill in the user structure for a core dump..
48 */
8edf8bee 49static void dump_thread32(struct pt_regs *regs, struct user32 *dump)
1da177e4 50{
8edf8bee 51 u32 fs, gs;
1da177e4
LT
52
53/* changed the size calculations - should hopefully work better. lbt */
54 dump->magic = CMAGIC;
55 dump->start_code = 0;
65ea5b03 56 dump->start_stack = regs->sp & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1da177e4 57 dump->u_tsize = ((unsigned long) current->mm->end_code) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
8edf8bee
TG
58 dump->u_dsize = ((unsigned long)
59 (current->mm->brk + (PAGE_SIZE-1))) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1da177e4
LT
60 dump->u_dsize -= dump->u_tsize;
61 dump->u_ssize = 0;
8edf8bee
TG
62 dump->u_debugreg[0] = current->thread.debugreg0;
63 dump->u_debugreg[1] = current->thread.debugreg1;
64 dump->u_debugreg[2] = current->thread.debugreg2;
65 dump->u_debugreg[3] = current->thread.debugreg3;
66 dump->u_debugreg[4] = 0;
67 dump->u_debugreg[5] = 0;
68 dump->u_debugreg[6] = current->thread.debugreg6;
69 dump->u_debugreg[7] = current->thread.debugreg7;
70
71 if (dump->start_stack < 0xc0000000) {
72 unsigned long tmp;
73
74 tmp = (unsigned long) (0xc0000000 - dump->start_stack);
75 dump->u_ssize = tmp >> PAGE_SHIFT;
76 }
1da177e4 77
65ea5b03
PA
78 dump->regs.bx = regs->bx;
79 dump->regs.cx = regs->cx;
80 dump->regs.dx = regs->dx;
81 dump->regs.si = regs->si;
82 dump->regs.di = regs->di;
83 dump->regs.bp = regs->bp;
84 dump->regs.ax = regs->ax;
1da177e4
LT
85 dump->regs.ds = current->thread.ds;
86 dump->regs.es = current->thread.es;
b6edbb1e
JF
87 savesegment(fs, fs);
88 dump->regs.fs = fs;
89 savesegment(gs, gs);
90 dump->regs.gs = gs;
65ea5b03
PA
91 dump->regs.orig_ax = regs->orig_ax;
92 dump->regs.ip = regs->ip;
1da177e4 93 dump->regs.cs = regs->cs;
65ea5b03
PA
94 dump->regs.flags = regs->flags;
95 dump->regs.sp = regs->sp;
1da177e4
LT
96 dump->regs.ss = regs->ss;
97
98#if 1 /* FIXME */
99 dump->u_fpvalid = 0;
100#else
8edf8bee 101 dump->u_fpvalid = dump_fpu(regs, &dump->i387);
1da177e4
LT
102#endif
103}
104
105#endif
106
107static struct linux_binfmt aout_format = {
108 .module = THIS_MODULE,
109 .load_binary = load_aout_binary,
110 .load_shlib = load_aout_library,
44456d37 111#ifdef CORE_DUMP
1da177e4
LT
112 .core_dump = aout_core_dump,
113#endif
114 .min_coredump = PAGE_SIZE
115};
116
117static void set_brk(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
118{
119 start = PAGE_ALIGN(start);
120 end = PAGE_ALIGN(end);
121 if (end <= start)
122 return;
123 down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
124 do_brk(start, end - start);
125 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
126}
127
44456d37 128#ifdef CORE_DUMP
1da177e4
LT
129/*
130 * These are the only things you should do on a core-file: use only these
131 * macros to write out all the necessary info.
132 */
133
134static int dump_write(struct file *file, const void *addr, int nr)
135{
136 return file->f_op->write(file, addr, nr, &file->f_pos) == nr;
137}
138
8edf8bee 139#define DUMP_WRITE(addr, nr) \
1da177e4
LT
140 if (!dump_write(file, (void *)(addr), (nr))) \
141 goto end_coredump;
142
8edf8bee
TG
143#define DUMP_SEEK(offset) \
144 if (file->f_op->llseek) { \
145 if (file->f_op->llseek(file, (offset), 0) != (offset)) \
146 goto end_coredump; \
147 } else \
148 file->f_pos = (offset)
149
150#define START_DATA() (u.u_tsize << PAGE_SHIFT)
151#define START_STACK(u) (u.start_stack)
1da177e4
LT
152
153/*
154 * Routine writes a core dump image in the current directory.
155 * Currently only a stub-function.
156 *
157 * Note that setuid/setgid files won't make a core-dump if the uid/gid
158 * changed due to the set[u|g]id. It's enforced by the "current->mm->dumpable"
159 * field, which also makes sure the core-dumps won't be recursive if the
160 * dumping of the process results in another error..
161 */
162
8edf8bee
TG
163static int aout_core_dump(long signr, struct pt_regs *regs, struct file *file,
164 unsigned long limit)
1da177e4
LT
165{
166 mm_segment_t fs;
167 int has_dumped = 0;
168 unsigned long dump_start, dump_size;
169 struct user32 dump;
1da177e4
LT
170
171 fs = get_fs();
172 set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
173 has_dumped = 1;
174 current->flags |= PF_DUMPCORE;
8edf8bee 175 strncpy(dump.u_comm, current->comm, sizeof(current->comm));
6e16d89b 176 dump.u_ar0 = offsetof(struct user32, regs);
1da177e4
LT
177 dump.signal = signr;
178 dump_thread32(regs, &dump);
179
8edf8bee
TG
180 /*
181 * If the size of the dump file exceeds the rlimit, then see
182 * what would happen if we wrote the stack, but not the data
183 * area.
184 */
7dc0b22e 185 if ((dump.u_dsize + dump.u_ssize + 1) * PAGE_SIZE > limit)
1da177e4
LT
186 dump.u_dsize = 0;
187
8edf8bee 188 /* Make sure we have enough room to write the stack and data areas. */
7dc0b22e 189 if ((dump.u_ssize + 1) * PAGE_SIZE > limit)
1da177e4
LT
190 dump.u_ssize = 0;
191
8edf8bee 192 /* make sure we actually have a data and stack area to dump */
1da177e4 193 set_fs(USER_DS);
8edf8bee
TG
194 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, (void *) (unsigned long)START_DATA(dump),
195 dump.u_dsize << PAGE_SHIFT))
1da177e4 196 dump.u_dsize = 0;
8edf8bee
TG
197 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, (void *) (unsigned long)START_STACK(dump),
198 dump.u_ssize << PAGE_SHIFT))
1da177e4
LT
199 dump.u_ssize = 0;
200
201 set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
8edf8bee
TG
202 /* struct user */
203 DUMP_WRITE(&dump, sizeof(dump));
204 /* Now dump all of the user data. Include malloced stuff as well */
1da177e4 205 DUMP_SEEK(PAGE_SIZE);
8edf8bee 206 /* now we start writing out the user space info */
1da177e4 207 set_fs(USER_DS);
8edf8bee 208 /* Dump the data area */
1da177e4
LT
209 if (dump.u_dsize != 0) {
210 dump_start = START_DATA(dump);
211 dump_size = dump.u_dsize << PAGE_SHIFT;
8edf8bee 212 DUMP_WRITE(dump_start, dump_size);
1da177e4 213 }
8edf8bee 214 /* Now prepare to dump the stack area */
1da177e4
LT
215 if (dump.u_ssize != 0) {
216 dump_start = START_STACK(dump);
217 dump_size = dump.u_ssize << PAGE_SHIFT;
8edf8bee 218 DUMP_WRITE(dump_start, dump_size);
1da177e4 219 }
8edf8bee
TG
220 /*
221 * Finally dump the task struct. Not be used by gdb, but
222 * could be useful
223 */
1da177e4 224 set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
8edf8bee 225 DUMP_WRITE(current, sizeof(*current));
1da177e4
LT
226end_coredump:
227 set_fs(fs);
228 return has_dumped;
229}
230#endif
231
232/*
233 * create_aout_tables() parses the env- and arg-strings in new user
234 * memory and creates the pointer tables from them, and puts their
235 * addresses on the "stack", returning the new stack pointer value.
236 */
237static u32 __user *create_aout_tables(char __user *p, struct linux_binprm *bprm)
238{
8edf8bee
TG
239 u32 __user *argv, *envp, *sp;
240 int argc = bprm->argc, envc = bprm->envc;
1da177e4
LT
241
242 sp = (u32 __user *) ((-(unsigned long)sizeof(u32)) & (unsigned long) p);
243 sp -= envc+1;
244 envp = sp;
245 sp -= argc+1;
246 argv = sp;
8edf8bee
TG
247 put_user((unsigned long) envp, --sp);
248 put_user((unsigned long) argv, --sp);
249 put_user(argc, --sp);
1da177e4 250 current->mm->arg_start = (unsigned long) p;
8edf8bee 251 while (argc-- > 0) {
1da177e4 252 char c;
8edf8bee
TG
253
254 put_user((u32)(unsigned long)p, argv++);
1da177e4 255 do {
8edf8bee 256 get_user(c, p++);
1da177e4
LT
257 } while (c);
258 }
74019699 259 put_user(0, argv);
1da177e4 260 current->mm->arg_end = current->mm->env_start = (unsigned long) p;
8edf8bee 261 while (envc-- > 0) {
1da177e4 262 char c;
8edf8bee
TG
263
264 put_user((u32)(unsigned long)p, envp++);
1da177e4 265 do {
8edf8bee 266 get_user(c, p++);
1da177e4
LT
267 } while (c);
268 }
74019699 269 put_user(0, envp);
1da177e4
LT
270 current->mm->env_end = (unsigned long) p;
271 return sp;
272}
273
274/*
275 * These are the functions used to load a.out style executables and shared
276 * libraries. There is no binary dependent code anywhere else.
277 */
8edf8bee 278static int load_aout_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm, struct pt_regs *regs)
1da177e4 279{
8edf8bee 280 unsigned long error, fd_offset, rlim;
1da177e4 281 struct exec ex;
1da177e4
LT
282 int retval;
283
284 ex = *((struct exec *) bprm->buf); /* exec-header */
285 if ((N_MAGIC(ex) != ZMAGIC && N_MAGIC(ex) != OMAGIC &&
286 N_MAGIC(ex) != QMAGIC && N_MAGIC(ex) != NMAGIC) ||
287 N_TRSIZE(ex) || N_DRSIZE(ex) ||
8edf8bee
TG
288 i_size_read(bprm->file->f_path.dentry->d_inode) <
289 ex.a_text+ex.a_data+N_SYMSIZE(ex)+N_TXTOFF(ex)) {
1da177e4
LT
290 return -ENOEXEC;
291 }
292
293 fd_offset = N_TXTOFF(ex);
294
295 /* Check initial limits. This avoids letting people circumvent
296 * size limits imposed on them by creating programs with large
297 * arrays in the data or bss.
298 */
2854e72b 299 rlim = rlimit(RLIMIT_DATA);
1da177e4
LT
300 if (rlim >= RLIM_INFINITY)
301 rlim = ~0;
302 if (ex.a_data + ex.a_bss > rlim)
303 return -ENOMEM;
304
305 /* Flush all traces of the currently running executable */
306 retval = flush_old_exec(bprm);
307 if (retval)
308 return retval;
309
1da177e4
LT
310 /* OK, This is the point of no return */
311 set_personality(PER_LINUX);
8edf8bee 312 set_thread_flag(TIF_IA32);
1da177e4 313
221af7f8
LT
314 setup_new_exec(bprm);
315
316 regs->cs = __USER32_CS;
317 regs->r8 = regs->r9 = regs->r10 = regs->r11 = regs->r12 =
318 regs->r13 = regs->r14 = regs->r15 = 0;
319
1da177e4
LT
320 current->mm->end_code = ex.a_text +
321 (current->mm->start_code = N_TXTADDR(ex));
322 current->mm->end_data = ex.a_data +
323 (current->mm->start_data = N_DATADDR(ex));
324 current->mm->brk = ex.a_bss +
325 (current->mm->start_brk = N_BSSADDR(ex));
326 current->mm->free_area_cache = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
1363c3cd 327 current->mm->cached_hole_size = 0;
1da177e4 328
a6f76f23 329 install_exec_creds(bprm);
8edf8bee 330 current->flags &= ~PF_FORKNOEXEC;
1da177e4
LT
331
332 if (N_MAGIC(ex) == OMAGIC) {
333 unsigned long text_addr, map_size;
334 loff_t pos;
335
336 text_addr = N_TXTADDR(ex);
337
338 pos = 32;
339 map_size = ex.a_text+ex.a_data;
340
341 down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
342 error = do_brk(text_addr & PAGE_MASK, map_size);
343 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
344
345 if (error != (text_addr & PAGE_MASK)) {
346 send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
347 return error;
348 }
349
52d522f5
AK
350 error = bprm->file->f_op->read(bprm->file,
351 (char __user *)text_addr,
1da177e4
LT
352 ex.a_text+ex.a_data, &pos);
353 if ((signed long)error < 0) {
354 send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
355 return error;
356 }
8edf8bee 357
1da177e4
LT
358 flush_icache_range(text_addr, text_addr+ex.a_text+ex.a_data);
359 } else {
360#ifdef WARN_OLD
361 static unsigned long error_time, error_time2;
362 if ((ex.a_text & 0xfff || ex.a_data & 0xfff) &&
e5fc3161
JL
363 (N_MAGIC(ex) != NMAGIC) &&
364 time_after(jiffies, error_time2 + 5*HZ)) {
1da177e4
LT
365 printk(KERN_NOTICE "executable not page aligned\n");
366 error_time2 = jiffies;
367 }
368
369 if ((fd_offset & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0 &&
e5fc3161 370 time_after(jiffies, error_time + 5*HZ)) {
8edf8bee
TG
371 printk(KERN_WARNING
372 "fd_offset is not page aligned. Please convert "
373 "program: %s\n",
c941192a 374 bprm->file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name);
1da177e4
LT
375 error_time = jiffies;
376 }
377#endif
378
8edf8bee 379 if (!bprm->file->f_op->mmap || (fd_offset & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0) {
1da177e4 380 loff_t pos = fd_offset;
8edf8bee 381
1da177e4
LT
382 down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
383 do_brk(N_TXTADDR(ex), ex.a_text+ex.a_data);
384 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
52d522f5
AK
385 bprm->file->f_op->read(bprm->file,
386 (char __user *)N_TXTADDR(ex),
1da177e4
LT
387 ex.a_text+ex.a_data, &pos);
388 flush_icache_range((unsigned long) N_TXTADDR(ex),
389 (unsigned long) N_TXTADDR(ex) +
390 ex.a_text+ex.a_data);
391 goto beyond_if;
392 }
393
394 down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
395 error = do_mmap(bprm->file, N_TXTADDR(ex), ex.a_text,
8edf8bee
TG
396 PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC,
397 MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE |
398 MAP_EXECUTABLE | MAP_32BIT,
399 fd_offset);
1da177e4
LT
400 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
401
402 if (error != N_TXTADDR(ex)) {
403 send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
404 return error;
405 }
406
407 down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
8edf8bee 408 error = do_mmap(bprm->file, N_DATADDR(ex), ex.a_data,
1da177e4 409 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
8edf8bee
TG
410 MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE |
411 MAP_EXECUTABLE | MAP_32BIT,
1da177e4
LT
412 fd_offset + ex.a_text);
413 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
414 if (error != N_DATADDR(ex)) {
415 send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
416 return error;
417 }
418 }
419beyond_if:
420 set_binfmt(&aout_format);
421
422 set_brk(current->mm->start_brk, current->mm->brk);
423
b6a2fea3 424 retval = setup_arg_pages(bprm, IA32_STACK_TOP, EXSTACK_DEFAULT);
8edf8bee
TG
425 if (retval < 0) {
426 /* Someone check-me: is this error path enough? */
427 send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
1da177e4
LT
428 return retval;
429 }
430
431 current->mm->start_stack =
432 (unsigned long)create_aout_tables((char __user *)bprm->p, bprm);
433 /* start thread */
b6edbb1e
JF
434 loadsegment(fs, 0);
435 loadsegment(ds, __USER32_DS);
436 loadsegment(es, __USER32_DS);
8edf8bee 437 load_gs_index(0);
65ea5b03
PA
438 (regs)->ip = ex.a_entry;
439 (regs)->sp = current->mm->start_stack;
440 (regs)->flags = 0x200;
1da177e4
LT
441 (regs)->cs = __USER32_CS;
442 (regs)->ss = __USER32_DS;
f891dd18
AK
443 regs->r8 = regs->r9 = regs->r10 = regs->r11 =
444 regs->r12 = regs->r13 = regs->r14 = regs->r15 = 0;
1da177e4 445 set_fs(USER_DS);
1da177e4
LT
446 return 0;
447}
448
449static int load_aout_library(struct file *file)
450{
8edf8bee
TG
451 struct inode *inode;
452 unsigned long bss, start_addr, len, error;
1da177e4
LT
453 int retval;
454 struct exec ex;
455
c941192a 456 inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1da177e4
LT
457
458 retval = -ENOEXEC;
459 error = kernel_read(file, 0, (char *) &ex, sizeof(ex));
460 if (error != sizeof(ex))
461 goto out;
462
463 /* We come in here for the regular a.out style of shared libraries */
464 if ((N_MAGIC(ex) != ZMAGIC && N_MAGIC(ex) != QMAGIC) || N_TRSIZE(ex) ||
465 N_DRSIZE(ex) || ((ex.a_entry & 0xfff) && N_MAGIC(ex) == ZMAGIC) ||
8edf8bee
TG
466 i_size_read(inode) <
467 ex.a_text+ex.a_data+N_SYMSIZE(ex)+N_TXTOFF(ex)) {
1da177e4
LT
468 goto out;
469 }
470
471 if (N_FLAGS(ex))
472 goto out;
473
474 /* For QMAGIC, the starting address is 0x20 into the page. We mask
475 this off to get the starting address for the page */
476
477 start_addr = ex.a_entry & 0xfffff000;
478
479 if ((N_TXTOFF(ex) & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0) {
480 loff_t pos = N_TXTOFF(ex);
481
482#ifdef WARN_OLD
483 static unsigned long error_time;
e5fc3161 484 if (time_after(jiffies, error_time + 5*HZ)) {
8edf8bee
TG
485 printk(KERN_WARNING
486 "N_TXTOFF is not page aligned. Please convert "
487 "library: %s\n",
c941192a 488 file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name);
1da177e4
LT
489 error_time = jiffies;
490 }
491#endif
492 down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
493 do_brk(start_addr, ex.a_text + ex.a_data + ex.a_bss);
494 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
8edf8bee 495
52d522f5 496 file->f_op->read(file, (char __user *)start_addr,
1da177e4
LT
497 ex.a_text + ex.a_data, &pos);
498 flush_icache_range((unsigned long) start_addr,
8edf8bee
TG
499 (unsigned long) start_addr + ex.a_text +
500 ex.a_data);
1da177e4
LT
501
502 retval = 0;
503 goto out;
504 }
505 /* Now use mmap to map the library into memory. */
506 down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
507 error = do_mmap(file, start_addr, ex.a_text + ex.a_data,
508 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
509 MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE | MAP_32BIT,
510 N_TXTOFF(ex));
511 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
512 retval = error;
513 if (error != start_addr)
514 goto out;
515
516 len = PAGE_ALIGN(ex.a_text + ex.a_data);
517 bss = ex.a_text + ex.a_data + ex.a_bss;
518 if (bss > len) {
519 down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
520 error = do_brk(start_addr + len, bss - len);
521 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
522 retval = error;
523 if (error != start_addr + len)
524 goto out;
525 }
526 retval = 0;
527out:
528 return retval;
529}
530
531static int __init init_aout_binfmt(void)
532{
533 return register_binfmt(&aout_format);
534}
535
536static void __exit exit_aout_binfmt(void)
537{
538 unregister_binfmt(&aout_format);
539}
540
541module_init(init_aout_binfmt);
542module_exit(exit_aout_binfmt);
543MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");