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1#ifndef _ASM_X86_ATOMIC_H
2#define _ASM_X86_ATOMIC_H
3
4#include <linux/compiler.h>
5#include <linux/types.h>
6#include <asm/processor.h>
7#include <asm/alternative.h>
8#include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
0c44c2d0 9#include <asm/rmwcc.h>
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10
11/*
12 * Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us. Useful for
13 * resource counting etc..
14 */
15
16#define ATOMIC_INIT(i) { (i) }
17
18/**
19 * atomic_read - read atomic variable
20 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
21 *
22 * Atomically reads the value of @v.
23 */
24static inline int atomic_read(const atomic_t *v)
25{
f3d46f9d 26 return (*(volatile int *)&(v)->counter);
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27}
28
29/**
30 * atomic_set - set atomic variable
31 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
32 * @i: required value
33 *
34 * Atomically sets the value of @v to @i.
35 */
36static inline void atomic_set(atomic_t *v, int i)
37{
38 v->counter = i;
39}
40
41/**
42 * atomic_add - add integer to atomic variable
43 * @i: integer value to add
44 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
45 *
46 * Atomically adds @i to @v.
47 */
48static inline void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t *v)
49{
50 asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "addl %1,%0"
51 : "+m" (v->counter)
52 : "ir" (i));
53}
54
55/**
56 * atomic_sub - subtract integer from atomic variable
57 * @i: integer value to subtract
58 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
59 *
60 * Atomically subtracts @i from @v.
61 */
62static inline void atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t *v)
63{
64 asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "subl %1,%0"
65 : "+m" (v->counter)
66 : "ir" (i));
67}
68
69/**
70 * atomic_sub_and_test - subtract value from variable and test result
71 * @i: integer value to subtract
72 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
73 *
74 * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns
75 * true if the result is zero, or false for all
76 * other cases.
77 */
78static inline int atomic_sub_and_test(int i, atomic_t *v)
79{
e0f6dec3 80 GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "subl", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", "e");
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81}
82
83/**
84 * atomic_inc - increment atomic variable
85 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
86 *
87 * Atomically increments @v by 1.
88 */
89static inline void atomic_inc(atomic_t *v)
90{
91 asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "incl %0"
92 : "+m" (v->counter));
93}
94
95/**
96 * atomic_dec - decrement atomic variable
97 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
98 *
99 * Atomically decrements @v by 1.
100 */
101static inline void atomic_dec(atomic_t *v)
102{
103 asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "decl %0"
104 : "+m" (v->counter));
105}
106
107/**
108 * atomic_dec_and_test - decrement and test
109 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
110 *
111 * Atomically decrements @v by 1 and
112 * returns true if the result is 0, or false for all other
113 * cases.
114 */
115static inline int atomic_dec_and_test(atomic_t *v)
116{
0c44c2d0 117 GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "decl", v->counter, "%0", "e");
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118}
119
120/**
121 * atomic_inc_and_test - increment and test
122 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
123 *
124 * Atomically increments @v by 1
125 * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all
126 * other cases.
127 */
128static inline int atomic_inc_and_test(atomic_t *v)
129{
0c44c2d0 130 GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "incl", v->counter, "%0", "e");
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131}
132
133/**
134 * atomic_add_negative - add and test if negative
135 * @i: integer value to add
136 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
137 *
138 * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns true
139 * if the result is negative, or false when
140 * result is greater than or equal to zero.
141 */
142static inline int atomic_add_negative(int i, atomic_t *v)
143{
e0f6dec3 144 GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "addl", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", "s");
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145}
146
147/**
148 * atomic_add_return - add integer and return
149 * @i: integer value to add
150 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
151 *
152 * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns @i + @v
153 */
154static inline int atomic_add_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
155{
8b8bc2f7 156 return i + xadd(&v->counter, i);
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157}
158
159/**
160 * atomic_sub_return - subtract integer and return
161 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
162 * @i: integer value to subtract
163 *
164 * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns @v - @i
165 */
166static inline int atomic_sub_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
167{
168 return atomic_add_return(-i, v);
169}
170
171#define atomic_inc_return(v) (atomic_add_return(1, v))
172#define atomic_dec_return(v) (atomic_sub_return(1, v))
173
174static inline int atomic_cmpxchg(atomic_t *v, int old, int new)
175{
176 return cmpxchg(&v->counter, old, new);
177}
178
179static inline int atomic_xchg(atomic_t *v, int new)
180{
181 return xchg(&v->counter, new);
182}
183
184/**
f24219b4 185 * __atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is already a given value
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186 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
187 * @a: the amount to add to v...
188 * @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
189 *
190 * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as @v was not already @u.
f24219b4 191 * Returns the old value of @v.
5abbbbf0 192 */
f24219b4 193static inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
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194{
195 int c, old;
196 c = atomic_read(v);
197 for (;;) {
198 if (unlikely(c == (u)))
199 break;
200 old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a));
201 if (likely(old == c))
202 break;
203 c = old;
204 }
f24219b4 205 return c;
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206}
207
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208/**
209 * atomic_inc_short - increment of a short integer
210 * @v: pointer to type int
211 *
212 * Atomically adds 1 to @v
213 * Returns the new value of @u
214 */
215static inline short int atomic_inc_short(short int *v)
216{
217 asm(LOCK_PREFIX "addw $1, %0" : "+m" (*v));
218 return *v;
219}
220
221#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
222/**
223 * atomic_or_long - OR of two long integers
224 * @v1: pointer to type unsigned long
225 * @v2: pointer to type unsigned long
226 *
227 * Atomically ORs @v1 and @v2
228 * Returns the result of the OR
229 */
230static inline void atomic_or_long(unsigned long *v1, unsigned long v2)
231{
232 asm(LOCK_PREFIX "orq %1, %0" : "+m" (*v1) : "r" (v2));
233}
234#endif
235
236/* These are x86-specific, used by some header files */
237#define atomic_clear_mask(mask, addr) \
238 asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "andl %0,%1" \
239 : : "r" (~(mask)), "m" (*(addr)) : "memory")
240
241#define atomic_set_mask(mask, addr) \
242 asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "orl %0,%1" \
243 : : "r" ((unsigned)(mask)), "m" (*(addr)) \
244 : "memory")
245
246/* Atomic operations are already serializing on x86 */
247#define smp_mb__before_atomic_dec() barrier()
248#define smp_mb__after_atomic_dec() barrier()
249#define smp_mb__before_atomic_inc() barrier()
250#define smp_mb__after_atomic_inc() barrier()
251
96a388de 252#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
a1ce3928 253# include <asm/atomic64_32.h>
96a388de 254#else
a1ce3928 255# include <asm/atomic64_64.h>
96a388de 256#endif
5abbbbf0 257
5abbbbf0 258#endif /* _ASM_X86_ATOMIC_H */