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1#ifndef _ASM_X86_ELF_H
2#define _ASM_X86_ELF_H
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3
4/*
5 * ELF register definitions..
6 */
dfb09f9b 7#include <linux/thread_info.h>
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8
9#include <asm/ptrace.h>
10#include <asm/user.h>
11#include <asm/auxvec.h>
12
13typedef unsigned long elf_greg_t;
14
486386f6 15#define ELF_NGREG (sizeof(struct user_regs_struct) / sizeof(elf_greg_t))
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16typedef elf_greg_t elf_gregset_t[ELF_NGREG];
17
18typedef struct user_i387_struct elf_fpregset_t;
19
20#ifdef __i386__
21
22typedef struct user_fxsr_struct elf_fpxregset_t;
23
24#define R_386_NONE 0
25#define R_386_32 1
26#define R_386_PC32 2
27#define R_386_GOT32 3
28#define R_386_PLT32 4
29#define R_386_COPY 5
30#define R_386_GLOB_DAT 6
31#define R_386_JMP_SLOT 7
32#define R_386_RELATIVE 8
33#define R_386_GOTOFF 9
34#define R_386_GOTPC 10
35#define R_386_NUM 11
36
37/*
38 * These are used to set parameters in the core dumps.
39 */
40#define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32
41#define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB
42#define ELF_ARCH EM_386
43
96a388de 44#else
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45
46/* x86-64 relocation types */
47#define R_X86_64_NONE 0 /* No reloc */
48#define R_X86_64_64 1 /* Direct 64 bit */
49#define R_X86_64_PC32 2 /* PC relative 32 bit signed */
50#define R_X86_64_GOT32 3 /* 32 bit GOT entry */
51#define R_X86_64_PLT32 4 /* 32 bit PLT address */
52#define R_X86_64_COPY 5 /* Copy symbol at runtime */
53#define R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT 6 /* Create GOT entry */
54#define R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT 7 /* Create PLT entry */
55#define R_X86_64_RELATIVE 8 /* Adjust by program base */
56#define R_X86_64_GOTPCREL 9 /* 32 bit signed pc relative
57 offset to GOT */
58#define R_X86_64_32 10 /* Direct 32 bit zero extended */
59#define R_X86_64_32S 11 /* Direct 32 bit sign extended */
60#define R_X86_64_16 12 /* Direct 16 bit zero extended */
61#define R_X86_64_PC16 13 /* 16 bit sign extended pc relative */
62#define R_X86_64_8 14 /* Direct 8 bit sign extended */
63#define R_X86_64_PC8 15 /* 8 bit sign extended pc relative */
64
65#define R_X86_64_NUM 16
66
67/*
68 * These are used to set parameters in the core dumps.
69 */
70#define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS64
71#define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB
72#define ELF_ARCH EM_X86_64
73
74#endif
75
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76#include <asm/vdso.h>
77
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78#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
79extern unsigned int vdso64_enabled;
80#endif
ab8b82ee 81#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) || defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)
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82extern unsigned int vdso32_enabled;
83#endif
2439a791 84
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85/*
86 * This is used to ensure we don't load something for the wrong architecture.
87 */
88#define elf_check_arch_ia32(x) \
89 (((x)->e_machine == EM_386) || ((x)->e_machine == EM_486))
90
2439a791 91#include <asm/processor.h>
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92
93#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
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94#include <asm/desc.h>
95
af65d648 96#define elf_check_arch(x) elf_check_arch_ia32(x)
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97
98/* SVR4/i386 ABI (pages 3-31, 3-32) says that when the program starts %edx
99 contains a pointer to a function which might be registered using `atexit'.
100 This provides a mean for the dynamic linker to call DT_FINI functions for
101 shared libraries that have been loaded before the code runs.
102
103 A value of 0 tells we have no such handler.
104
105 We might as well make sure everything else is cleared too (except for %esp),
106 just to make things more deterministic.
107 */
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108#define ELF_PLAT_INIT(_r, load_addr) \
109 do { \
110 _r->bx = 0; _r->cx = 0; _r->dx = 0; \
111 _r->si = 0; _r->di = 0; _r->bp = 0; \
112 _r->ax = 0; \
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113} while (0)
114
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115/*
116 * regs is struct pt_regs, pr_reg is elf_gregset_t (which is
117 * now struct_user_regs, they are different)
118 */
119
ccbeed3a 120#define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS_COMMON(pr_reg, regs) \
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121do { \
122 pr_reg[0] = regs->bx; \
123 pr_reg[1] = regs->cx; \
124 pr_reg[2] = regs->dx; \
125 pr_reg[3] = regs->si; \
126 pr_reg[4] = regs->di; \
127 pr_reg[5] = regs->bp; \
128 pr_reg[6] = regs->ax; \
129 pr_reg[7] = regs->ds & 0xffff; \
130 pr_reg[8] = regs->es & 0xffff; \
131 pr_reg[9] = regs->fs & 0xffff; \
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132 pr_reg[11] = regs->orig_ax; \
133 pr_reg[12] = regs->ip; \
134 pr_reg[13] = regs->cs & 0xffff; \
135 pr_reg[14] = regs->flags; \
136 pr_reg[15] = regs->sp; \
137 pr_reg[16] = regs->ss & 0xffff; \
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138} while (0);
139
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140#define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS(pr_reg, regs) \
141do { \
142 ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS_COMMON(pr_reg, regs);\
143 pr_reg[10] = get_user_gs(regs); \
144} while (0);
145
146#define ELF_CORE_COPY_KERNEL_REGS(pr_reg, regs) \
147do { \
148 ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS_COMMON(pr_reg, regs);\
149 savesegment(gs, pr_reg[10]); \
150} while (0);
151
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152#define ELF_PLATFORM (utsname()->machine)
153#define set_personality_64bit() do { } while (0)
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154
155#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
156
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157/*
158 * This is used to ensure we don't load something for the wrong architecture.
159 */
486386f6 160#define elf_check_arch(x) \
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161 ((x)->e_machine == EM_X86_64)
162
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163#define compat_elf_check_arch(x) \
164 (elf_check_arch_ia32(x) || \
165 (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI) && (x)->e_machine == EM_X86_64))
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166
167#if __USER32_DS != __USER_DS
168# error "The following code assumes __USER32_DS == __USER_DS"
169#endif
a97f52e6 170
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171static inline void elf_common_init(struct thread_struct *t,
172 struct pt_regs *regs, const u16 ds)
173{
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174 /* ax gets execve's return value. */
175 /*regs->ax = */ regs->bx = regs->cx = regs->dx = 0;
176 regs->si = regs->di = regs->bp = 0;
a97f52e6 177 regs->r8 = regs->r9 = regs->r10 = regs->r11 = 0;
7bcdea4d 178 regs->r12 = regs->r13 = regs->r14 = regs->r15 = 0;
296f781a 179 t->fsbase = t->gsbase = 0;
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180 t->fsindex = t->gsindex = 0;
181 t->ds = t->es = ds;
182}
183
486386f6 184#define ELF_PLAT_INIT(_r, load_addr) \
11557b24 185 elf_common_init(&current->thread, _r, 0)
2439a791 186
486386f6 187#define COMPAT_ELF_PLAT_INIT(regs, load_addr) \
a97f52e6 188 elf_common_init(&current->thread, regs, __USER_DS)
486386f6 189
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190void compat_start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 new_ip, u32 new_sp);
191#define compat_start_thread compat_start_thread
486386f6 192
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193void set_personality_ia32(bool);
194#define COMPAT_SET_PERSONALITY(ex) \
195 set_personality_ia32((ex).e_machine == EM_X86_64)
486386f6 196
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197#define COMPAT_ELF_PLATFORM ("i686")
198
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199/*
200 * regs is struct pt_regs, pr_reg is elf_gregset_t (which is
201 * now struct_user_regs, they are different). Assumes current is the process
202 * getting dumped.
203 */
204
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205#define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS(pr_reg, regs) \
206do { \
e02390ba 207 unsigned long base; \
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208 unsigned v; \
209 (pr_reg)[0] = (regs)->r15; \
210 (pr_reg)[1] = (regs)->r14; \
211 (pr_reg)[2] = (regs)->r13; \
212 (pr_reg)[3] = (regs)->r12; \
213 (pr_reg)[4] = (regs)->bp; \
214 (pr_reg)[5] = (regs)->bx; \
215 (pr_reg)[6] = (regs)->r11; \
216 (pr_reg)[7] = (regs)->r10; \
217 (pr_reg)[8] = (regs)->r9; \
218 (pr_reg)[9] = (regs)->r8; \
219 (pr_reg)[10] = (regs)->ax; \
220 (pr_reg)[11] = (regs)->cx; \
221 (pr_reg)[12] = (regs)->dx; \
222 (pr_reg)[13] = (regs)->si; \
223 (pr_reg)[14] = (regs)->di; \
224 (pr_reg)[15] = (regs)->orig_ax; \
225 (pr_reg)[16] = (regs)->ip; \
226 (pr_reg)[17] = (regs)->cs; \
227 (pr_reg)[18] = (regs)->flags; \
228 (pr_reg)[19] = (regs)->sp; \
229 (pr_reg)[20] = (regs)->ss; \
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230 rdmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, base); (pr_reg)[21] = base; \
231 rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, base); (pr_reg)[22] = base; \
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232 asm("movl %%ds,%0" : "=r" (v)); (pr_reg)[23] = v; \
233 asm("movl %%es,%0" : "=r" (v)); (pr_reg)[24] = v; \
234 asm("movl %%fs,%0" : "=r" (v)); (pr_reg)[25] = v; \
235 asm("movl %%gs,%0" : "=r" (v)); (pr_reg)[26] = v; \
236} while (0);
237
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238/* I'm not sure if we can use '-' here */
239#define ELF_PLATFORM ("x86_64")
240extern void set_personality_64bit(void);
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241extern unsigned int sysctl_vsyscall32;
242extern int force_personality32;
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243
244#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
245
975511be 246#define CORE_DUMP_USE_REGSET
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247#define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE 4096
248
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249/*
250 * This is the base location for PIE (ET_DYN with INTERP) loads. On
c715b72c 251 * 64-bit, this is above 4GB to leave the entire 32-bit address
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252 * space open for things that want to use the area for 32-bit pointers.
253 */
254#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE (mmap_is_ia32() ? 0x000400000UL : \
c715b72c 255 (TASK_SIZE / 3 * 2))
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256
257/* This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what
258 instruction set this CPU supports. This could be done in user space,
259 but it's not easy, and we've already done it here. */
260
16aaa537 261#define ELF_HWCAP (boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[CPUID_1_EDX])
2439a791 262
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263extern u32 elf_hwcap2;
264
265/*
266 * HWCAP2 supplies mask with kernel enabled CPU features, so that
267 * the application can discover that it can safely use them.
268 * The bits are defined in uapi/asm/hwcap2.h.
269 */
270#define ELF_HWCAP2 (elf_hwcap2)
271
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272/* This yields a string that ld.so will use to load implementation
273 specific libraries for optimization. This is more specific in
274 intent than poking at uname or /proc/cpuinfo.
275
276 For the moment, we have only optimizations for the Intel generations,
277 but that could change... */
278
0b592682 279#define SET_PERSONALITY(ex) set_personality_64bit()
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280
281/*
282 * An executable for which elf_read_implies_exec() returns TRUE will
283 * have the READ_IMPLIES_EXEC personality flag set automatically.
284 */
285#define elf_read_implies_exec(ex, executable_stack) \
286 (executable_stack != EXSTACK_DISABLE_X)
287
288struct task_struct;
289
3d7ee969 290#define ARCH_DLINFO_IA32 \
486386f6 291do { \
6fdc6dd9 292 if (VDSO_CURRENT_BASE) { \
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293 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO, VDSO_ENTRY); \
294 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR, VDSO_CURRENT_BASE); \
486386f6 295 } \
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296} while (0)
297
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298/*
299 * True on X86_32 or when emulating IA32 on X86_64
300 */
301static inline int mmap_is_ia32(void)
302{
303 return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32) ||
304 (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT) &&
305 test_thread_flag(TIF_ADDR32));
306}
307
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308extern unsigned long tasksize_32bit(void);
309extern unsigned long tasksize_64bit(void);
e13b73dd 310extern unsigned long get_mmap_base(int is_legacy);
1b028f78 311
2439a791 312#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
2439a791 313
8f3e474f 314#define __STACK_RND_MASK(is32bit) (0x7ff)
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315#define STACK_RND_MASK (0x7ff)
316
3d7ee969 317#define ARCH_DLINFO ARCH_DLINFO_IA32
2439a791 318
a97f52e6 319/* update AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH if the number of NEW_AUX_ENT entries changes */
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320
321#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
322
323/* 1GB for 64bit, 8MB for 32bit */
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324#define __STACK_RND_MASK(is32bit) ((is32bit) ? 0x7ff : 0x3fffff)
325#define STACK_RND_MASK __STACK_RND_MASK(mmap_is_ia32())
2439a791 326
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327#define ARCH_DLINFO \
328do { \
3d7ee969 329 if (vdso64_enabled) \
486386f6 330 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR, \
6f121e54 331 (unsigned long __force)current->mm->context.vdso); \
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332} while (0)
333
3d7ee969 334/* As a historical oddity, the x32 and x86_64 vDSOs are controlled together. */
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335#define ARCH_DLINFO_X32 \
336do { \
3d7ee969 337 if (vdso64_enabled) \
d1a797f3 338 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR, \
6f121e54 339 (unsigned long __force)current->mm->context.vdso); \
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340} while (0)
341
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342#define AT_SYSINFO 32
343
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344#define COMPAT_ARCH_DLINFO \
345if (test_thread_flag(TIF_X32)) \
346 ARCH_DLINFO_X32; \
347else \
3d7ee969 348 ARCH_DLINFO_IA32
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349
350#define COMPAT_ELF_ET_DYN_BASE (TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + 0x1000000)
351
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352#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
353
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354#define VDSO_CURRENT_BASE ((unsigned long)current->mm->context.vdso)
355
486386f6 356#define VDSO_ENTRY \
6f121e54 357 ((unsigned long)current->mm->context.vdso + \
0a6d1fa0 358 vdso_image_32.sym___kernel_vsyscall)
af65d648 359
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360struct linux_binprm;
361
362#define ARCH_HAS_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES 1
363extern int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
fc5243d9 364 int uses_interp);
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365extern int compat_arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
366 int uses_interp);
367#define compat_arch_setup_additional_pages compat_arch_setup_additional_pages
a97f52e6 368
f9902472 369/* Do not change the values. See get_align_mask() */
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370enum align_flags {
371 ALIGN_VA_32 = BIT(0),
372 ALIGN_VA_64 = BIT(1),
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373};
374
375struct va_alignment {
376 int flags;
377 unsigned long mask;
4e26d11f 378 unsigned long bits;
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379} ____cacheline_aligned;
380
381extern struct va_alignment va_align;
f9902472 382extern unsigned long align_vdso_addr(unsigned long);
1965aae3 383#endif /* _ASM_X86_ELF_H */