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CommitLineData
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1#ifndef _ASM_X86_MSR_H
2#define _ASM_X86_MSR_H
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3
4#include <asm/msr-index.h>
5
8f12dea6 6#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
c210d249 7
8fa62ad9 8#include <linux/types.h>
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9#include <linux/ioctl.h>
10
11#define X86_IOC_RDMSR_REGS _IOWR('c', 0xA0, __u32[8])
12#define X86_IOC_WRMSR_REGS _IOWR('c', 0xA1, __u32[8])
13
14#ifdef __KERNEL__
15
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GOC
16#include <asm/asm.h>
17#include <asm/errno.h>
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18#include <asm/cpumask.h>
19
20struct msr {
21 union {
22 struct {
23 u32 l;
24 u32 h;
25 };
26 u64 q;
27 };
28};
c210d249 29
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30struct msr_info {
31 u32 msr_no;
32 struct msr reg;
33 struct msr *msrs;
34 int err;
35};
36
37struct msr_regs_info {
38 u32 *regs;
39 int err;
40};
41
1e160cc3 42static inline unsigned long long native_read_tscp(unsigned int *aux)
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GOC
43{
44 unsigned long low, high;
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JP
45 asm volatile(".byte 0x0f,0x01,0xf9"
46 : "=a" (low), "=d" (high), "=c" (*aux));
41aefdcc 47 return low | ((u64)high << 32);
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GOC
48}
49
c210d249 50/*
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51 * both i386 and x86_64 returns 64-bit value in edx:eax, but gcc's "A"
52 * constraint has different meanings. For i386, "A" means exactly
53 * edx:eax, while for x86_64 it doesn't mean rdx:rax or edx:eax. Instead,
54 * it means rax *or* rdx.
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GOC
55 */
56#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
57#define DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high) unsigned low, high
abb0ade0 58#define EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high) ((low) | ((u64)(high) << 32))
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GOC
59#define EAX_EDX_ARGS(val, low, high) "a" (low), "d" (high)
60#define EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high) "=a" (low), "=d" (high)
61#else
62#define DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high) unsigned long long val
63#define EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high) (val)
64#define EAX_EDX_ARGS(val, low, high) "A" (val)
65#define EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high) "=A" (val)
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66#endif
67
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68static inline unsigned long long native_read_msr(unsigned int msr)
69{
c210d249 70 DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high);
be7baf80 71
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GOC
72 asm volatile("rdmsr" : EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high) : "c" (msr));
73 return EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high);
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74}
75
76static inline unsigned long long native_read_msr_safe(unsigned int msr,
77 int *err)
78{
c210d249 79 DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high);
be7baf80 80
08970fc4 81 asm volatile("2: rdmsr ; xor %[err],%[err]\n"
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82 "1:\n\t"
83 ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n\t"
08970fc4 84 "3: mov %[fault],%[err] ; jmp 1b\n\t"
be7baf80 85 ".previous\n\t"
abb0ade0 86 _ASM_EXTABLE(2b, 3b)
08970fc4 87 : [err] "=r" (*err), EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high)
0cc0213e 88 : "c" (msr), [fault] "i" (-EIO));
c210d249 89 return EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high);
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90}
91
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GOC
92static inline void native_write_msr(unsigned int msr,
93 unsigned low, unsigned high)
be7baf80 94{
af2b1c60 95 asm volatile("wrmsr" : : "c" (msr), "a"(low), "d" (high) : "memory");
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96}
97
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98/* Can be uninlined because referenced by paravirt */
99notrace static inline int native_write_msr_safe(unsigned int msr,
c9dcda5c 100 unsigned low, unsigned high)
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101{
102 int err;
08970fc4 103 asm volatile("2: wrmsr ; xor %[err],%[err]\n"
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104 "1:\n\t"
105 ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n\t"
08970fc4 106 "3: mov %[fault],%[err] ; jmp 1b\n\t"
be7baf80 107 ".previous\n\t"
abb0ade0 108 _ASM_EXTABLE(2b, 3b)
08970fc4 109 : [err] "=a" (err)
c9dcda5c 110 : "c" (msr), "0" (low), "d" (high),
0cc0213e 111 [fault] "i" (-EIO)
af2b1c60 112 : "memory");
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113 return err;
114}
115
cdc7957d 116extern unsigned long long native_read_tsc(void);
be7baf80 117
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118extern int native_rdmsr_safe_regs(u32 regs[8]);
119extern int native_wrmsr_safe_regs(u32 regs[8]);
132ec92f 120
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121static __always_inline unsigned long long __native_read_tsc(void)
122{
123 DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high);
124
92767af0 125 asm volatile("rdtsc" : EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high));
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126
127 return EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high);
128}
129
b8d1fae7 130static inline unsigned long long native_read_pmc(int counter)
be7baf80 131{
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GOC
132 DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high);
133
134 asm volatile("rdpmc" : EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high) : "c" (counter));
135 return EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high);
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136}
137
138#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
139#include <asm/paravirt.h>
96a388de 140#else
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141#include <linux/errno.h>
142/*
143 * Access to machine-specific registers (available on 586 and better only)
144 * Note: the rd* operations modify the parameters directly (without using
145 * pointer indirection), this allows gcc to optimize better
146 */
147
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148#define rdmsr(msr, val1, val2) \
149do { \
150 u64 __val = native_read_msr((msr)); \
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151 (void)((val1) = (u32)__val); \
152 (void)((val2) = (u32)(__val >> 32)); \
abb0ade0 153} while (0)
be7baf80 154
c9dcda5c 155static inline void wrmsr(unsigned msr, unsigned low, unsigned high)
be7baf80 156{
c9dcda5c 157 native_write_msr(msr, low, high);
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158}
159
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JP
160#define rdmsrl(msr, val) \
161 ((val) = native_read_msr((msr)))
be7baf80 162
c210d249 163#define wrmsrl(msr, val) \
abb0ade0 164 native_write_msr((msr), (u32)((u64)(val)), (u32)((u64)(val) >> 32))
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165
166/* wrmsr with exception handling */
c9dcda5c 167static inline int wrmsr_safe(unsigned msr, unsigned low, unsigned high)
be7baf80 168{
c9dcda5c 169 return native_write_msr_safe(msr, low, high);
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170}
171
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172/*
173 * rdmsr with exception handling.
174 *
175 * Please note that the exception handling works only after we've
176 * switched to the "smart" #GP handler in trap_init() which knows about
177 * exception tables - using this macro earlier than that causes machine
178 * hangs on boxes which do not implement the @msr in the first argument.
179 */
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180#define rdmsr_safe(msr, p1, p2) \
181({ \
182 int __err; \
183 u64 __val = native_read_msr_safe((msr), &__err); \
184 (*p1) = (u32)__val; \
185 (*p2) = (u32)(__val >> 32); \
186 __err; \
187})
be7baf80 188
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189static inline int rdmsrl_safe(unsigned msr, unsigned long long *p)
190{
191 int err;
192
193 *p = native_read_msr_safe(msr, &err);
194 return err;
195}
177fed1e 196
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197static inline int rdmsrl_amd_safe(unsigned msr, unsigned long long *p)
198{
177fed1e 199 u32 gprs[8] = { 0 };
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200 int err;
201
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BP
202 gprs[1] = msr;
203 gprs[7] = 0x9c5a203a;
204
205 err = native_rdmsr_safe_regs(gprs);
206
207 *p = gprs[0] | ((u64)gprs[2] << 32);
208
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209 return err;
210}
1de87bd4 211
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BP
212static inline int wrmsrl_amd_safe(unsigned msr, unsigned long long val)
213{
214 u32 gprs[8] = { 0 };
215
216 gprs[0] = (u32)val;
217 gprs[1] = msr;
218 gprs[2] = val >> 32;
219 gprs[7] = 0x9c5a203a;
220
221 return native_wrmsr_safe_regs(gprs);
222}
223
8b956bf1 224static inline int rdmsr_safe_regs(u32 regs[8])
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225{
226 return native_rdmsr_safe_regs(regs);
227}
228
8b956bf1 229static inline int wrmsr_safe_regs(u32 regs[8])
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BP
230{
231 return native_wrmsr_safe_regs(regs);
232}
233
be7baf80 234#define rdtscl(low) \
205516c1 235 ((low) = (u32)__native_read_tsc())
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236
237#define rdtscll(val) \
205516c1 238 ((val) = __native_read_tsc())
be7baf80 239
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JP
240#define rdpmc(counter, low, high) \
241do { \
242 u64 _l = native_read_pmc((counter)); \
243 (low) = (u32)_l; \
244 (high) = (u32)(_l >> 32); \
245} while (0)
be7baf80 246
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JP
247#define rdtscp(low, high, aux) \
248do { \
249 unsigned long long _val = native_read_tscp(&(aux)); \
250 (low) = (u32)_val; \
251 (high) = (u32)(_val >> 32); \
252} while (0)
be7baf80 253
c210d249 254#define rdtscpll(val, aux) (val) = native_read_tscp(&(aux))
be7baf80 255
c210d249 256#endif /* !CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
be7baf80 257
be7baf80 258
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259#define checking_wrmsrl(msr, val) wrmsr_safe((msr), (u32)(val), \
260 (u32)((val) >> 32))
be7baf80 261
5df97400 262#define write_tsc(val1, val2) wrmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC, (val1), (val2))
be7baf80 263
5df97400 264#define write_rdtscp_aux(val) wrmsr(MSR_TSC_AUX, (val), 0)
be7baf80 265
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BP
266struct msr *msrs_alloc(void);
267void msrs_free(struct msr *msrs);
268
be7baf80 269#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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PA
270int rdmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 *l, u32 *h);
271int wrmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h);
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BP
272void rdmsr_on_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, u32 msr_no, struct msr *msrs);
273void wrmsr_on_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, u32 msr_no, struct msr *msrs);
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274int rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 *l, u32 *h);
275int wrmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h);
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276int rdmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 regs[8]);
277int wrmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 regs[8]);
be7baf80 278#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
c6f31932 279static inline int rdmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 *l, u32 *h)
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280{
281 rdmsr(msr_no, *l, *h);
c6f31932 282 return 0;
be7baf80 283}
c6f31932 284static inline int wrmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h)
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TG
285{
286 wrmsr(msr_no, l, h);
c6f31932 287 return 0;
be7baf80 288}
0d0fbbdd 289static inline void rdmsr_on_cpus(const struct cpumask *m, u32 msr_no,
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BP
290 struct msr *msrs)
291{
292 rdmsr_on_cpu(0, msr_no, &(msrs[0].l), &(msrs[0].h));
293}
0d0fbbdd 294static inline void wrmsr_on_cpus(const struct cpumask *m, u32 msr_no,
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BP
295 struct msr *msrs)
296{
297 wrmsr_on_cpu(0, msr_no, msrs[0].l, msrs[0].h);
298}
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299static inline int rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no,
300 u32 *l, u32 *h)
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TG
301{
302 return rdmsr_safe(msr_no, l, h);
303}
304static inline int wrmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h)
305{
306 return wrmsr_safe(msr_no, l, h);
307}
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PA
308static inline int rdmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 regs[8])
309{
310 return rdmsr_safe_regs(regs);
311}
312static inline int wrmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 regs[8])
313{
314 return wrmsr_safe_regs(regs);
315}
be7baf80 316#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
c210d249 317#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
ff55df53 318#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
1965aae3 319#endif /* _ASM_X86_MSR_H */