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x86: merge header in amd_64.c
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1da177e4
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1#include <linux/init.h>
2#include <linux/bitops.h>
3#include <linux/mm.h>
8d71a2ea 4
1da177e4
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5#include <asm/io.h>
6#include <asm/processor.h>
d3f7eae1 7#include <asm/apic.h>
1da177e4 8
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9#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
10# include <asm/numa_64.h>
11# include <asm/mmconfig.h>
12# include <asm/cacheflush.h>
13#endif
14
dd46e3ca 15#include <mach_apic.h>
8d71a2ea 16
1da177e4
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17#include "cpu.h"
18
19/*
20 * B step AMD K6 before B 9730xxxx have hardware bugs that can cause
21 * misexecution of code under Linux. Owners of such processors should
22 * contact AMD for precise details and a CPU swap.
23 *
24 * See http://www.multimania.com/poulot/k6bug.html
25 * http://www.amd.com/K6/k6docs/revgd.html
26 *
27 * The following test is erm.. interesting. AMD neglected to up
28 * the chip setting when fixing the bug but they also tweaked some
29 * performance at the same time..
30 */
fb87a298 31
1da177e4
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32extern void vide(void);
33__asm__(".align 4\nvide: ret");
34
11fdd252
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35static void __cpuinit init_amd_k5(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
36{
37/*
38 * General Systems BIOSen alias the cpu frequency registers
39 * of the Elan at 0x000df000. Unfortuantly, one of the Linux
40 * drivers subsequently pokes it, and changes the CPU speed.
41 * Workaround : Remove the unneeded alias.
42 */
43#define CBAR (0xfffc) /* Configuration Base Address (32-bit) */
44#define CBAR_ENB (0x80000000)
45#define CBAR_KEY (0X000000CB)
46 if (c->x86_model == 9 || c->x86_model == 10) {
47 if (inl (CBAR) & CBAR_ENB)
48 outl (0 | CBAR_KEY, CBAR);
49 }
50}
51
52
53static void __cpuinit init_amd_k6(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
54{
55 u32 l, h;
56 int mbytes = num_physpages >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT);
57
58 if (c->x86_model < 6) {
59 /* Based on AMD doc 20734R - June 2000 */
60 if (c->x86_model == 0) {
61 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_APIC);
62 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PGE);
63 }
64 return;
65 }
66
67 if (c->x86_model == 6 && c->x86_mask == 1) {
68 const int K6_BUG_LOOP = 1000000;
69 int n;
70 void (*f_vide)(void);
71 unsigned long d, d2;
72
73 printk(KERN_INFO "AMD K6 stepping B detected - ");
74
75 /*
76 * It looks like AMD fixed the 2.6.2 bug and improved indirect
77 * calls at the same time.
78 */
79
80 n = K6_BUG_LOOP;
81 f_vide = vide;
82 rdtscl(d);
83 while (n--)
84 f_vide();
85 rdtscl(d2);
86 d = d2-d;
87
88 if (d > 20*K6_BUG_LOOP)
89 printk("system stability may be impaired when more than 32 MB are used.\n");
90 else
91 printk("probably OK (after B9730xxxx).\n");
92 printk(KERN_INFO "Please see http://membres.lycos.fr/poulot/k6bug.html\n");
93 }
94
95 /* K6 with old style WHCR */
96 if (c->x86_model < 8 ||
97 (c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask < 8)) {
98 /* We can only write allocate on the low 508Mb */
99 if (mbytes > 508)
100 mbytes = 508;
101
102 rdmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h);
103 if ((l&0x0000FFFF) == 0) {
104 unsigned long flags;
105 l = (1<<0)|((mbytes/4)<<1);
106 local_irq_save(flags);
107 wbinvd();
108 wrmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h);
109 local_irq_restore(flags);
110 printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling old style K6 write allocation for %d Mb\n",
111 mbytes);
112 }
113 return;
114 }
115
116 if ((c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask > 7) ||
117 c->x86_model == 9 || c->x86_model == 13) {
118 /* The more serious chips .. */
119
120 if (mbytes > 4092)
121 mbytes = 4092;
122
123 rdmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h);
124 if ((l&0xFFFF0000) == 0) {
125 unsigned long flags;
126 l = ((mbytes>>2)<<22)|(1<<16);
127 local_irq_save(flags);
128 wbinvd();
129 wrmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h);
130 local_irq_restore(flags);
131 printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling new style K6 write allocation for %d Mb\n",
132 mbytes);
133 }
134
135 return;
136 }
137
138 if (c->x86_model == 10) {
139 /* AMD Geode LX is model 10 */
140 /* placeholder for any needed mods */
141 return;
142 }
143}
144
145static void __cpuinit init_amd_k7(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
146{
147 u32 l, h;
148
149 /*
150 * Bit 15 of Athlon specific MSR 15, needs to be 0
151 * to enable SSE on Palomino/Morgan/Barton CPU's.
152 * If the BIOS didn't enable it already, enable it here.
153 */
154 if (c->x86_model >= 6 && c->x86_model <= 10) {
155 if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XMM)) {
156 printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling disabled K7/SSE Support.\n");
157 rdmsr(MSR_K7_HWCR, l, h);
158 l &= ~0x00008000;
159 wrmsr(MSR_K7_HWCR, l, h);
160 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_XMM);
161 }
162 }
163
164 /*
165 * It's been determined by AMD that Athlons since model 8 stepping 1
166 * are more robust with CLK_CTL set to 200xxxxx instead of 600xxxxx
167 * As per AMD technical note 27212 0.2
168 */
169 if ((c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask >= 1) || (c->x86_model > 8)) {
170 rdmsr(MSR_K7_CLK_CTL, l, h);
171 if ((l & 0xfff00000) != 0x20000000) {
172 printk ("CPU: CLK_CTL MSR was %x. Reprogramming to %x\n", l,
173 ((l & 0x000fffff)|0x20000000));
174 wrmsr(MSR_K7_CLK_CTL, (l & 0x000fffff)|0x20000000, h);
175 }
176 }
177
178 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_K7);
179}
180
181/*
182 * On a AMD dual core setup the lower bits of the APIC id distingush the cores.
183 * Assumes number of cores is a power of two.
184 */
185static void __cpuinit amd_detect_cmp(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
186{
187#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
188 unsigned bits;
189
190 bits = c->x86_coreid_bits;
191
192 /* Low order bits define the core id (index of core in socket) */
193 c->cpu_core_id = c->initial_apicid & ((1 << bits)-1);
194 /* Convert the initial APIC ID into the socket ID */
195 c->phys_proc_id = c->initial_apicid >> bits;
196#endif
197}
198
199static void __cpuinit early_init_amd_mc(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
200{
201#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
202 unsigned bits, ecx;
203
204 /* Multi core CPU? */
205 if (c->extended_cpuid_level < 0x80000008)
206 return;
207
208 ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x80000008);
209
210 c->x86_max_cores = (ecx & 0xff) + 1;
211
212 /* CPU telling us the core id bits shift? */
213 bits = (ecx >> 12) & 0xF;
214
215 /* Otherwise recompute */
216 if (bits == 0) {
217 while ((1 << bits) < c->x86_max_cores)
218 bits++;
219 }
220
221 c->x86_coreid_bits = bits;
222#endif
223}
224
03ae5768 225static void __cpuinit early_init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
2b16a235 226{
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227 early_init_amd_mc(c);
228
e3224234
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229 if (c->x86_power & (1<<8))
230 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
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231
232 /* Set MTRR capability flag if appropriate */
233 if (c->x86_model == 13 || c->x86_model == 9 ||
234 (c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask >= 8))
235 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_K6_MTRR);
2b16a235
AK
236}
237
b4af3f7c 238static void __cpuinit init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4 239{
7d318d77 240#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
3c92c2ba 241 unsigned long long value;
7d318d77 242
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PC
243 /*
244 * Disable TLB flush filter by setting HWCR.FFDIS on K8
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245 * bit 6 of msr C001_0015
246 *
247 * Errata 63 for SH-B3 steppings
248 * Errata 122 for all steppings (F+ have it disabled by default)
249 */
11fdd252 250 if (c->x86 == 0xf) {
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251 rdmsrl(MSR_K7_HWCR, value);
252 value |= 1 << 6;
253 wrmsrl(MSR_K7_HWCR, value);
254 }
255#endif
256
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257 early_init_amd(c);
258
1da177e4
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259 /*
260 * FIXME: We should handle the K5 here. Set up the write
261 * range and also turn on MSR 83 bits 4 and 31 (write alloc,
262 * no bus pipeline)
263 */
264
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265 /*
266 * Bit 31 in normal CPUID used for nonstandard 3DNow ID;
16282a8e 267 * 3DNow is IDd by bit 31 in extended CPUID (1*32+31) anyway
fb87a298 268 */
16282a8e 269 clear_cpu_cap(c, 0*32+31);
fb87a298 270
fb87a298
PC
271 switch (c->x86) {
272 case 4:
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273 init_amd_k5(c);
274 break;
fb87a298 275 case 5:
11fdd252 276 init_amd_k6(c);
1da177e4 277 break;
11fdd252
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278 case 6: /* An Athlon/Duron */
279 init_amd_k7(c);
1da177e4
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280 break;
281 }
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282
283 /* K6s reports MCEs but don't actually have all the MSRs */
284 if (c->x86 < 6)
285 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_MCE);
286
18bd057b 287 if (c->x86 >= 6)
16282a8e 288 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FXSAVE_LEAK);
1da177e4 289
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290 if (!c->x86_model_id[0]) {
291 switch (c->x86) {
292 case 0xf:
293 /* Should distinguish Models here, but this is only
294 a fallback anyways. */
295 strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "Hammer");
296 break;
297 }
298 }
3dd9d514 299
11fdd252 300 display_cacheinfo(c);
3dd9d514 301
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302 /* Multi core CPU? */
303 if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000008)
304 amd_detect_cmp(c);
faee9a5d 305
11fdd252 306 detect_ht(c);
39b3a791 307
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308 if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000006) {
309 if ((c->x86 >= 0x0f) && (cpuid_edx(0x80000006) & 0xf000))
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310 num_cache_leaves = 4;
311 else
312 num_cache_leaves = 3;
313 }
3556ddfa 314
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315 if (c->x86 >= 0xf && c->x86 <= 0x11)
316 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_K8);
de421863 317
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318 if (cpu_has_xmm2) {
319 /* MFENCE stops RDTSC speculation */
16282a8e 320 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC);
11fdd252 321 }
1da177e4
LT
322}
323
fb87a298 324static unsigned int __cpuinit amd_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int size)
1da177e4
LT
325{
326 /* AMD errata T13 (order #21922) */
327 if ((c->x86 == 6)) {
328 if (c->x86_model == 3 && c->x86_mask == 0) /* Duron Rev A0 */
329 size = 64;
330 if (c->x86_model == 4 &&
fb87a298 331 (c->x86_mask == 0 || c->x86_mask == 1)) /* Tbird rev A1/A2 */
1da177e4
LT
332 size = 256;
333 }
334 return size;
335}
336
95414930 337static struct cpu_dev amd_cpu_dev __cpuinitdata = {
1da177e4 338 .c_vendor = "AMD",
fb87a298 339 .c_ident = { "AuthenticAMD" },
1da177e4
LT
340 .c_models = {
341 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_AMD, .family = 4, .model_names =
342 {
343 [3] = "486 DX/2",
344 [7] = "486 DX/2-WB",
fb87a298
PC
345 [8] = "486 DX/4",
346 [9] = "486 DX/4-WB",
1da177e4 347 [14] = "Am5x86-WT",
fb87a298 348 [15] = "Am5x86-WB"
1da177e4
LT
349 }
350 },
351 },
03ae5768 352 .c_early_init = early_init_amd,
1da177e4 353 .c_init = init_amd,
1da177e4 354 .c_size_cache = amd_size_cache,
10a434fc 355 .c_x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_AMD,
1da177e4
LT
356};
357
10a434fc 358cpu_dev_register(amd_cpu_dev);