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b2441318 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
acb04058
PZ
2
3#include <linux/sched.h>
e6017571 4#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
edc05e6d 5
cd4d09ec 6#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
66441bd3 7#include <asm/e820/api.h>
52f4a91a 8#include <asm/mtrr.h>
48f4c485 9#include <asm/msr.h>
edc05e6d 10
1da177e4
LT
11#include "cpu.h"
12
1da177e4
LT
13#define ACE_PRESENT (1 << 6)
14#define ACE_ENABLED (1 << 7)
15#define ACE_FCR (1 << 28) /* MSR_VIA_FCR */
16
17#define RNG_PRESENT (1 << 2)
18#define RNG_ENABLED (1 << 3)
19#define RNG_ENABLE (1 << 6) /* MSR_VIA_RNG */
20
2997fdbb
DW
21#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW 0x00200000
22#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI 0x00400000
23#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS 0x80000000
24#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC 0x00000001
25#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT 0x00000002
26#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID 0x00000020
27
148f9bb8 28static void init_c3(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
29{
30 u32 lo, hi;
31
32 /* Test for Centaur Extended Feature Flags presence */
33 if (cpuid_eax(0xC0000000) >= 0xC0000001) {
34 u32 tmp = cpuid_edx(0xC0000001);
35
36 /* enable ACE unit, if present and disabled */
37 if ((tmp & (ACE_PRESENT | ACE_ENABLED)) == ACE_PRESENT) {
29a9994b 38 rdmsr(MSR_VIA_FCR, lo, hi);
1da177e4 39 lo |= ACE_FCR; /* enable ACE unit */
29a9994b 40 wrmsr(MSR_VIA_FCR, lo, hi);
1b74dde7 41 pr_info("CPU: Enabled ACE h/w crypto\n");
1da177e4
LT
42 }
43
44 /* enable RNG unit, if present and disabled */
45 if ((tmp & (RNG_PRESENT | RNG_ENABLED)) == RNG_PRESENT) {
29a9994b 46 rdmsr(MSR_VIA_RNG, lo, hi);
1da177e4 47 lo |= RNG_ENABLE; /* enable RNG unit */
29a9994b 48 wrmsr(MSR_VIA_RNG, lo, hi);
1b74dde7 49 pr_info("CPU: Enabled h/w RNG\n");
1da177e4
LT
50 }
51
52 /* store Centaur Extended Feature Flags as
53 * word 5 of the CPU capability bit array
54 */
39c06df4 55 c->x86_capability[CPUID_C000_0001_EDX] = cpuid_edx(0xC0000001);
1da177e4 56 }
48f4c485 57#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
27b46d76 58 /* Cyrix III family needs CX8 & PGE explicitly enabled. */
cb3f718d 59 if (c->x86_model >= 6 && c->x86_model <= 13) {
29a9994b 60 rdmsr(MSR_VIA_FCR, lo, hi);
1da177e4 61 lo |= (1<<1 | 1<<7);
29a9994b 62 wrmsr(MSR_VIA_FCR, lo, hi);
e1a94a97 63 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CX8);
1da177e4
LT
64 }
65
66 /* Before Nehemiah, the C3's had 3dNOW! */
29a9994b 67 if (c->x86_model >= 6 && c->x86_model < 9)
e1a94a97 68 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_3DNOW);
48f4c485
SAS
69#endif
70 if (c->x86 == 0x6 && c->x86_model >= 0xf) {
71 c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size * 2;
72 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
73 }
1da177e4 74
27c13ece 75 cpu_detect_cache_sizes(c);
1da177e4
LT
76}
77
edc05e6d
IM
78enum {
79 ECX8 = 1<<1,
80 EIERRINT = 1<<2,
81 DPM = 1<<3,
82 DMCE = 1<<4,
83 DSTPCLK = 1<<5,
84 ELINEAR = 1<<6,
85 DSMC = 1<<7,
86 DTLOCK = 1<<8,
87 EDCTLB = 1<<8,
88 EMMX = 1<<9,
89 DPDC = 1<<11,
90 EBRPRED = 1<<12,
91 DIC = 1<<13,
92 DDC = 1<<14,
93 DNA = 1<<15,
94 ERETSTK = 1<<16,
95 E2MMX = 1<<19,
96 EAMD3D = 1<<20,
97};
98
148f9bb8 99static void early_init_centaur(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
5fef55fd
YL
100{
101 switch (c->x86) {
48f4c485 102#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
5fef55fd
YL
103 case 5:
104 /* Emulate MTRRs using Centaur's MCR. */
105 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CENTAUR_MCR);
106 break;
48f4c485
SAS
107#endif
108 case 6:
109 if (c->x86_model >= 0xf)
110 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
111 break;
5fef55fd 112 }
48f4c485
SAS
113#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
114 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32);
115#endif
5fef55fd
YL
116}
117
2997fdbb
DW
118static void centaur_detect_vmx_virtcap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
119{
120 u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high, msr_ctl, msr_ctl2;
121
122 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
123 msr_ctl = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
124
125 if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW)
126 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
127 if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI)
128 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
129 if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS) {
130 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2,
131 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
132 msr_ctl2 = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
133 if ((msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC) &&
134 (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW))
135 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
136 if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT)
137 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
138 if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID)
139 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
140 }
141}
142
148f9bb8 143static void init_centaur(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4 144{
48f4c485 145#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1da177e4 146 char *name;
29a9994b
PC
147 u32 fcr_set = 0;
148 u32 fcr_clr = 0;
149 u32 lo, hi, newlo;
150 u32 aa, bb, cc, dd;
1da177e4 151
edc05e6d
IM
152 /*
153 * Bit 31 in normal CPUID used for nonstandard 3DNow ID;
154 * 3DNow is IDd by bit 31 in extended CPUID (1*32+31) anyway
155 */
e1a94a97 156 clear_cpu_cap(c, 0*32+31);
48f4c485
SAS
157#endif
158 early_init_centaur(c);
e9b953ae 159 init_intel_cacheinfo(c);
b72c9c97 160 detect_num_cpu_cores(c);
e9b953ae
DW
161#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
162 detect_ht(c);
163#endif
2997fdbb
DW
164
165 if (c->cpuid_level > 9) {
166 unsigned int eax = cpuid_eax(10);
167
168 /*
169 * Check for version and the number of counters
170 * Version(eax[7:0]) can't be 0;
171 * Counters(eax[15:8]) should be greater than 1;
172 */
173 if ((eax & 0xff) && (((eax >> 8) & 0xff) > 1))
174 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON);
175 }
176
1da177e4 177 switch (c->x86) {
48f4c485 178#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
29a9994b 179 case 5:
edc05e6d
IM
180 switch (c->x86_model) {
181 case 4:
182 name = "C6";
183 fcr_set = ECX8|DSMC|EDCTLB|EMMX|ERETSTK;
184 fcr_clr = DPDC;
1b74dde7 185 pr_notice("Disabling bugged TSC.\n");
e1a94a97 186 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TSC);
edc05e6d
IM
187 break;
188 case 8:
dd7cc466 189 switch (c->x86_stepping) {
edc05e6d
IM
190 default:
191 name = "2";
1da177e4 192 break;
edc05e6d
IM
193 case 7 ... 9:
194 name = "2A";
195 break;
196 case 10 ... 15:
197 name = "2B";
198 break;
199 }
200 fcr_set = ECX8|DSMC|DTLOCK|EMMX|EBRPRED|ERETSTK|
201 E2MMX|EAMD3D;
202 fcr_clr = DPDC;
edc05e6d
IM
203 break;
204 case 9:
205 name = "3";
206 fcr_set = ECX8|DSMC|DTLOCK|EMMX|EBRPRED|ERETSTK|
207 E2MMX|EAMD3D;
208 fcr_clr = DPDC;
edc05e6d
IM
209 break;
210 default:
211 name = "??";
212 }
1da177e4 213
edc05e6d
IM
214 rdmsr(MSR_IDT_FCR1, lo, hi);
215 newlo = (lo|fcr_set) & (~fcr_clr);
1da177e4 216
edc05e6d 217 if (newlo != lo) {
1b74dde7 218 pr_info("Centaur FCR was 0x%X now 0x%X\n",
edc05e6d
IM
219 lo, newlo);
220 wrmsr(MSR_IDT_FCR1, newlo, hi);
221 } else {
1b74dde7 222 pr_info("Centaur FCR is 0x%X\n", lo);
edc05e6d
IM
223 }
224 /* Emulate MTRRs using Centaur's MCR. */
e1a94a97 225 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CENTAUR_MCR);
edc05e6d 226 /* Report CX8 */
e1a94a97 227 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CX8);
edc05e6d
IM
228 /* Set 3DNow! on Winchip 2 and above. */
229 if (c->x86_model >= 8)
e1a94a97 230 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_3DNOW);
edc05e6d
IM
231 /* See if we can find out some more. */
232 if (cpuid_eax(0x80000000) >= 0x80000005) {
233 /* Yes, we can. */
234 cpuid(0x80000005, &aa, &bb, &cc, &dd);
235 /* Add L1 data and code cache sizes. */
236 c->x86_cache_size = (cc>>24)+(dd>>24);
237 }
238 sprintf(c->x86_model_id, "WinChip %s", name);
239 break;
48f4c485 240#endif
29a9994b 241 case 6:
edc05e6d
IM
242 init_c3(c);
243 break;
1da177e4 244 }
48f4c485
SAS
245#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
246 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC);
247#endif
2997fdbb
DW
248
249 if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX))
250 centaur_detect_vmx_virtcap(c);
1da177e4
LT
251}
252
09dc68d9 253#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
148f9bb8 254static unsigned int
edc05e6d 255centaur_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int size)
1da177e4
LT
256{
257 /* VIA C3 CPUs (670-68F) need further shifting. */
258 if ((c->x86 == 6) && ((c->x86_model == 7) || (c->x86_model == 8)))
259 size >>= 8;
260
edc05e6d
IM
261 /*
262 * There's also an erratum in Nehemiah stepping 1, which
263 * returns '65KB' instead of '64KB'
264 * - Note, it seems this may only be in engineering samples.
265 */
266 if ((c->x86 == 6) && (c->x86_model == 9) &&
dd7cc466 267 (c->x86_stepping == 1) && (size == 65))
29a9994b 268 size -= 1;
1da177e4
LT
269 return size;
270}
09dc68d9 271#endif
1da177e4 272
148f9bb8 273static const struct cpu_dev centaur_cpu_dev = {
1da177e4
LT
274 .c_vendor = "Centaur",
275 .c_ident = { "CentaurHauls" },
5fef55fd 276 .c_early_init = early_init_centaur,
1da177e4 277 .c_init = init_centaur,
09dc68d9
JB
278#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
279 .legacy_cache_size = centaur_size_cache,
280#endif
10a434fc 281 .c_x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR,
1da177e4
LT
282};
283
10a434fc 284cpu_dev_register(centaur_cpu_dev);