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x86: add framework to disable CPUID bits on the command line
[mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / cpu / common.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1#include <linux/init.h>
2#include <linux/string.h>
3#include <linux/delay.h>
4#include <linux/smp.h>
5#include <linux/module.h>
6#include <linux/percpu.h>
2b932f6c 7#include <linux/bootmem.h>
1da177e4
LT
8#include <asm/semaphore.h>
9#include <asm/processor.h>
10#include <asm/i387.h>
11#include <asm/msr.h>
12#include <asm/io.h>
13#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
27b07da7 14#include <asm/mtrr.h>
a03a3e28 15#include <asm/mce.h>
1da177e4
LT
16#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
17#include <asm/mpspec.h>
18#include <asm/apic.h>
19#include <mach_apic.h>
20#endif
21
22#include "cpu.h"
23
7a61d35d 24DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct gdt_page, gdt_page) = { .gdt = {
6842ef0e
GOC
25 [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9a00 } } },
26 [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9200 } } },
27 [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cffa00 } } },
28 [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cff200 } } },
bf504672
RR
29 /*
30 * Segments used for calling PnP BIOS have byte granularity.
31 * They code segments and data segments have fixed 64k limits,
32 * the transfer segment sizes are set at run time.
33 */
6842ef0e
GOC
34 /* 32-bit code */
35 [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS32] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00409a00 } } },
36 /* 16-bit code */
37 [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS16] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00009a00 } } },
38 /* 16-bit data */
39 [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00009200 } } },
40 /* 16-bit data */
41 [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS1] = { { { 0x00000000, 0x00009200 } } },
42 /* 16-bit data */
43 [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS2] = { { { 0x00000000, 0x00009200 } } },
bf504672
RR
44 /*
45 * The APM segments have byte granularity and their bases
46 * are set at run time. All have 64k limits.
47 */
6842ef0e
GOC
48 /* 32-bit code */
49 [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00409a00 } } },
bf504672 50 /* 16-bit code */
6842ef0e
GOC
51 [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE+1] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00009a00 } } },
52 /* data */
53 [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE+2] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00409200 } } },
bf504672 54
6842ef0e
GOC
55 [GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS] = { { { 0x00000000, 0x00c09200 } } },
56 [GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU] = { { { 0x00000000, 0x00000000 } } },
7a61d35d
JF
57} };
58EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(gdt_page);
ae1ee11b 59
7d851c8d
AK
60__u32 cleared_cpu_caps[NCAPINTS] __cpuinitdata;
61
3bc9b76b 62static int cachesize_override __cpuinitdata = -1;
4f886511 63static int disable_x86_fxsr __cpuinitdata;
3bc9b76b 64static int disable_x86_serial_nr __cpuinitdata = 1;
4f886511 65static int disable_x86_sep __cpuinitdata;
1da177e4
LT
66
67struct cpu_dev * cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_NUM] = {};
68
1da177e4
LT
69extern int disable_pse;
70
b4af3f7c 71static void __cpuinit default_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c)
1da177e4
LT
72{
73 /* Not much we can do here... */
74 /* Check if at least it has cpuid */
75 if (c->cpuid_level == -1) {
76 /* No cpuid. It must be an ancient CPU */
77 if (c->x86 == 4)
78 strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "486");
79 else if (c->x86 == 3)
80 strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "386");
81 }
82}
83
95414930 84static struct cpu_dev __cpuinitdata default_cpu = {
1da177e4 85 .c_init = default_init,
fe38d855 86 .c_vendor = "Unknown",
1da177e4 87};
9dbeeec9 88static struct cpu_dev * this_cpu __cpuinitdata = &default_cpu;
1da177e4
LT
89
90static int __init cachesize_setup(char *str)
91{
92 get_option (&str, &cachesize_override);
93 return 1;
94}
95__setup("cachesize=", cachesize_setup);
96
3bc9b76b 97int __cpuinit get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
98{
99 unsigned int *v;
100 char *p, *q;
101
102 if (cpuid_eax(0x80000000) < 0x80000004)
103 return 0;
104
105 v = (unsigned int *) c->x86_model_id;
106 cpuid(0x80000002, &v[0], &v[1], &v[2], &v[3]);
107 cpuid(0x80000003, &v[4], &v[5], &v[6], &v[7]);
108 cpuid(0x80000004, &v[8], &v[9], &v[10], &v[11]);
109 c->x86_model_id[48] = 0;
110
111 /* Intel chips right-justify this string for some dumb reason;
112 undo that brain damage */
113 p = q = &c->x86_model_id[0];
114 while ( *p == ' ' )
115 p++;
116 if ( p != q ) {
117 while ( *p )
118 *q++ = *p++;
119 while ( q <= &c->x86_model_id[48] )
120 *q++ = '\0'; /* Zero-pad the rest */
121 }
122
123 return 1;
124}
125
126
3bc9b76b 127void __cpuinit display_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
128{
129 unsigned int n, dummy, ecx, edx, l2size;
130
131 n = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
132
133 if (n >= 0x80000005) {
134 cpuid(0x80000005, &dummy, &dummy, &ecx, &edx);
135 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L1 I Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line), D cache %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
136 edx>>24, edx&0xFF, ecx>>24, ecx&0xFF);
137 c->x86_cache_size=(ecx>>24)+(edx>>24);
138 }
139
140 if (n < 0x80000006) /* Some chips just has a large L1. */
141 return;
142
143 ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x80000006);
144 l2size = ecx >> 16;
145
146 /* do processor-specific cache resizing */
147 if (this_cpu->c_size_cache)
148 l2size = this_cpu->c_size_cache(c,l2size);
149
150 /* Allow user to override all this if necessary. */
151 if (cachesize_override != -1)
152 l2size = cachesize_override;
153
154 if ( l2size == 0 )
155 return; /* Again, no L2 cache is possible */
156
157 c->x86_cache_size = l2size;
158
159 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L2 Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
160 l2size, ecx & 0xFF);
161}
162
163/* Naming convention should be: <Name> [(<Codename>)] */
164/* This table only is used unless init_<vendor>() below doesn't set it; */
165/* in particular, if CPUID levels 0x80000002..4 are supported, this isn't used */
166
167/* Look up CPU names by table lookup. */
3bc9b76b 168static char __cpuinit *table_lookup_model(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
169{
170 struct cpu_model_info *info;
171
172 if ( c->x86_model >= 16 )
173 return NULL; /* Range check */
174
175 if (!this_cpu)
176 return NULL;
177
178 info = this_cpu->c_models;
179
180 while (info && info->family) {
181 if (info->family == c->x86)
182 return info->model_names[c->x86_model];
183 info++;
184 }
185 return NULL; /* Not found */
186}
187
188
3bc9b76b 189static void __cpuinit get_cpu_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, int early)
1da177e4
LT
190{
191 char *v = c->x86_vendor_id;
192 int i;
fe38d855 193 static int printed;
1da177e4
LT
194
195 for (i = 0; i < X86_VENDOR_NUM; i++) {
196 if (cpu_devs[i]) {
197 if (!strcmp(v,cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[0]) ||
198 (cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[1] &&
199 !strcmp(v,cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[1]))) {
200 c->x86_vendor = i;
201 if (!early)
202 this_cpu = cpu_devs[i];
fe38d855 203 return;
1da177e4
LT
204 }
205 }
206 }
fe38d855
CE
207 if (!printed) {
208 printed++;
209 printk(KERN_ERR "CPU: Vendor unknown, using generic init.\n");
210 printk(KERN_ERR "CPU: Your system may be unstable.\n");
211 }
212 c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
213 this_cpu = &default_cpu;
1da177e4
LT
214}
215
216
217static int __init x86_fxsr_setup(char * s)
218{
27b46d76 219 /* Tell all the other CPUs to not use it... */
1da177e4 220 disable_x86_fxsr = 1;
8ccb3dcd
LT
221
222 /*
223 * ... and clear the bits early in the boot_cpu_data
224 * so that the bootup process doesn't try to do this
225 * either.
226 */
227 clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_FXSR, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
228 clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_XMM, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
1da177e4
LT
229 return 1;
230}
231__setup("nofxsr", x86_fxsr_setup);
232
233
4f886511
CE
234static int __init x86_sep_setup(char * s)
235{
236 disable_x86_sep = 1;
237 return 1;
238}
239__setup("nosep", x86_sep_setup);
240
241
1da177e4
LT
242/* Standard macro to see if a specific flag is changeable */
243static inline int flag_is_changeable_p(u32 flag)
244{
245 u32 f1, f2;
246
247 asm("pushfl\n\t"
248 "pushfl\n\t"
249 "popl %0\n\t"
250 "movl %0,%1\n\t"
251 "xorl %2,%0\n\t"
252 "pushl %0\n\t"
253 "popfl\n\t"
254 "pushfl\n\t"
255 "popl %0\n\t"
256 "popfl\n\t"
257 : "=&r" (f1), "=&r" (f2)
258 : "ir" (flag));
259
260 return ((f1^f2) & flag) != 0;
261}
262
263
264/* Probe for the CPUID instruction */
3bc9b76b 265static int __cpuinit have_cpuid_p(void)
1da177e4
LT
266{
267 return flag_is_changeable_p(X86_EFLAGS_ID);
268}
269
d7cd5611 270void __init cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4 271{
1da177e4
LT
272 /* Get vendor name */
273 cpuid(0x00000000, &c->cpuid_level,
274 (int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[0],
275 (int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[8],
276 (int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[4]);
277
1da177e4
LT
278 c->x86 = 4;
279 if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
280 u32 junk, tfms, cap0, misc;
281 cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &misc, &junk, &cap0);
282 c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 15;
283 c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 15;
f5f786d0 284 if (c->x86 == 0xf)
1da177e4 285 c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff;
f5f786d0 286 if (c->x86 >= 0x6)
1da177e4 287 c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4;
1da177e4
LT
288 c->x86_mask = tfms & 15;
289 if (cap0 & (1<<19))
290 c->x86_cache_alignment = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
291 }
1da177e4
LT
292}
293
d7cd5611
RR
294/* Do minimum CPU detection early.
295 Fields really needed: vendor, cpuid_level, family, model, mask, cache alignment.
296 The others are not touched to avoid unwanted side effects.
297
298 WARNING: this function is only called on the BP. Don't add code here
299 that is supposed to run on all CPUs. */
300static void __init early_cpu_detect(void)
301{
302 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
303
304 c->x86_cache_alignment = 32;
305
306 if (!have_cpuid_p())
307 return;
308
309 cpu_detect(c);
310
311 get_cpu_vendor(c, 1);
2b16a235
AK
312
313 switch (c->x86_vendor) {
314 case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
315 early_init_amd(c);
316 break;
317 case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
318 early_init_intel(c);
319 break;
320 }
d7cd5611
RR
321}
322
68bbc172 323static void __cpuinit generic_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c)
1da177e4
LT
324{
325 u32 tfms, xlvl;
1e9f28fa 326 int ebx;
1da177e4
LT
327
328 if (have_cpuid_p()) {
329 /* Get vendor name */
330 cpuid(0x00000000, &c->cpuid_level,
331 (int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[0],
332 (int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[8],
333 (int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[4]);
334
335 get_cpu_vendor(c, 0);
336 /* Initialize the standard set of capabilities */
337 /* Note that the vendor-specific code below might override */
338
339 /* Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000001 */
340 if ( c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001 ) {
341 u32 capability, excap;
1e9f28fa 342 cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &ebx, &excap, &capability);
1da177e4
LT
343 c->x86_capability[0] = capability;
344 c->x86_capability[4] = excap;
345 c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 15;
346 c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 15;
ed2da193 347 if (c->x86 == 0xf)
1da177e4 348 c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff;
ed2da193 349 if (c->x86 >= 0x6)
1da177e4 350 c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4;
1da177e4 351 c->x86_mask = tfms & 15;
96c52749 352#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
1e9f28fa
SS
353 c->apicid = phys_pkg_id((ebx >> 24) & 0xFF, 0);
354#else
355 c->apicid = (ebx >> 24) & 0xFF;
356#endif
770d132f
AK
357 if (c->x86_capability[0] & (1<<19))
358 c->x86_clflush_size = ((ebx >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
1da177e4
LT
359 } else {
360 /* Have CPUID level 0 only - unheard of */
361 c->x86 = 4;
362 }
363
364 /* AMD-defined flags: level 0x80000001 */
365 xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
366 if ( (xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80000000 ) {
367 if ( xlvl >= 0x80000001 ) {
368 c->x86_capability[1] = cpuid_edx(0x80000001);
369 c->x86_capability[6] = cpuid_ecx(0x80000001);
370 }
371 if ( xlvl >= 0x80000004 )
372 get_model_name(c); /* Default name */
373 }
1d67953f
VP
374
375 init_scattered_cpuid_features(c);
1da177e4 376 }
2e664aa2 377
2e664aa2 378#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
4b89aff9 379 c->phys_proc_id = (cpuid_ebx(1) >> 24) & 0xff;
2e664aa2 380#endif
1da177e4
LT
381}
382
3bc9b76b 383static void __cpuinit squash_the_stupid_serial_number(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
384{
385 if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PN) && disable_x86_serial_nr ) {
386 /* Disable processor serial number */
387 unsigned long lo,hi;
388 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL,lo,hi);
389 lo |= 0x200000;
390 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL,lo,hi);
391 printk(KERN_NOTICE "CPU serial number disabled.\n");
392 clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_PN, c->x86_capability);
393
394 /* Disabling the serial number may affect the cpuid level */
395 c->cpuid_level = cpuid_eax(0);
396 }
397}
398
399static int __init x86_serial_nr_setup(char *s)
400{
401 disable_x86_serial_nr = 0;
402 return 1;
403}
404__setup("serialnumber", x86_serial_nr_setup);
405
406
407
408/*
409 * This does the hard work of actually picking apart the CPU stuff...
410 */
1a53905a 411void __cpuinit identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
412{
413 int i;
414
415 c->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
416 c->x86_cache_size = -1;
417 c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
418 c->cpuid_level = -1; /* CPUID not detected */
419 c->x86_model = c->x86_mask = 0; /* So far unknown... */
420 c->x86_vendor_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */
421 c->x86_model_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */
94605eff 422 c->x86_max_cores = 1;
770d132f 423 c->x86_clflush_size = 32;
1da177e4
LT
424 memset(&c->x86_capability, 0, sizeof c->x86_capability);
425
426 if (!have_cpuid_p()) {
427 /* First of all, decide if this is a 486 or higher */
428 /* It's a 486 if we can modify the AC flag */
429 if ( flag_is_changeable_p(X86_EFLAGS_AC) )
430 c->x86 = 4;
431 else
432 c->x86 = 3;
433 }
434
435 generic_identify(c);
436
3898534d 437 if (this_cpu->c_identify)
1da177e4
LT
438 this_cpu->c_identify(c);
439
1da177e4
LT
440 /*
441 * Vendor-specific initialization. In this section we
442 * canonicalize the feature flags, meaning if there are
443 * features a certain CPU supports which CPUID doesn't
444 * tell us, CPUID claiming incorrect flags, or other bugs,
445 * we handle them here.
446 *
447 * At the end of this section, c->x86_capability better
448 * indicate the features this CPU genuinely supports!
449 */
450 if (this_cpu->c_init)
451 this_cpu->c_init(c);
452
453 /* Disable the PN if appropriate */
454 squash_the_stupid_serial_number(c);
455
456 /*
457 * The vendor-specific functions might have changed features. Now
458 * we do "generic changes."
459 */
460
461 /* TSC disabled? */
462 if ( tsc_disable )
463 clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_TSC, c->x86_capability);
464
465 /* FXSR disabled? */
466 if (disable_x86_fxsr) {
467 clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_FXSR, c->x86_capability);
468 clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_XMM, c->x86_capability);
469 }
470
4f886511
CE
471 /* SEP disabled? */
472 if (disable_x86_sep)
473 clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_SEP, c->x86_capability);
474
1da177e4
LT
475 if (disable_pse)
476 clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_PSE, c->x86_capability);
477
478 /* If the model name is still unset, do table lookup. */
479 if ( !c->x86_model_id[0] ) {
480 char *p;
481 p = table_lookup_model(c);
482 if ( p )
483 strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p);
484 else
485 /* Last resort... */
486 sprintf(c->x86_model_id, "%02x/%02x",
54a20f8c 487 c->x86, c->x86_model);
1da177e4
LT
488 }
489
1da177e4
LT
490 /*
491 * On SMP, boot_cpu_data holds the common feature set between
492 * all CPUs; so make sure that we indicate which features are
493 * common between the CPUs. The first time this routine gets
494 * executed, c == &boot_cpu_data.
495 */
496 if ( c != &boot_cpu_data ) {
497 /* AND the already accumulated flags with these */
498 for ( i = 0 ; i < NCAPINTS ; i++ )
499 boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[i] &= c->x86_capability[i];
500 }
501
7d851c8d
AK
502 /* Clear all flags overriden by options */
503 for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++)
504 c->x86_capability[i] ^= cleared_cpu_caps[i];
505
1da177e4 506 /* Init Machine Check Exception if available. */
1da177e4 507 mcheck_init(c);
30d432df
AK
508
509 select_idle_routine(c);
a6c4e076 510}
31ab269a 511
a6c4e076
JF
512void __init identify_boot_cpu(void)
513{
514 identify_cpu(&boot_cpu_data);
515 sysenter_setup();
6fe940d6 516 enable_sep_cpu();
a6c4e076
JF
517 mtrr_bp_init();
518}
3b520b23 519
a6c4e076
JF
520void __cpuinit identify_secondary_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
521{
522 BUG_ON(c == &boot_cpu_data);
523 identify_cpu(c);
524 enable_sep_cpu();
525 mtrr_ap_init();
1da177e4
LT
526}
527
528#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
3bc9b76b 529void __cpuinit detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
530{
531 u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
94605eff 532 int index_msb, core_bits;
1da177e4 533
94605eff
SS
534 cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
535
63518644 536 if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HT) || cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CMP_LEGACY))
1da177e4
LT
537 return;
538
1da177e4
LT
539 smp_num_siblings = (ebx & 0xff0000) >> 16;
540
541 if (smp_num_siblings == 1) {
542 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Hyper-Threading is disabled\n");
543 } else if (smp_num_siblings > 1 ) {
1da177e4
LT
544
545 if (smp_num_siblings > NR_CPUS) {
4b89aff9
RS
546 printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU: Unsupported number of the "
547 "siblings %d", smp_num_siblings);
1da177e4
LT
548 smp_num_siblings = 1;
549 return;
550 }
94605eff
SS
551
552 index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings);
4b89aff9 553 c->phys_proc_id = phys_pkg_id((ebx >> 24) & 0xFF, index_msb);
1da177e4
LT
554
555 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Physical Processor ID: %d\n",
4b89aff9 556 c->phys_proc_id);
3dd9d514 557
94605eff 558 smp_num_siblings = smp_num_siblings / c->x86_max_cores;
3dd9d514 559
94605eff 560 index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings) ;
3dd9d514 561
94605eff 562 core_bits = get_count_order(c->x86_max_cores);
3dd9d514 563
4b89aff9 564 c->cpu_core_id = phys_pkg_id((ebx >> 24) & 0xFF, index_msb) &
94605eff 565 ((1 << core_bits) - 1);
3dd9d514 566
94605eff 567 if (c->x86_max_cores > 1)
3dd9d514 568 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Processor Core ID: %d\n",
4b89aff9 569 c->cpu_core_id);
1da177e4
LT
570 }
571}
572#endif
573
3bc9b76b 574void __cpuinit print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
575{
576 char *vendor = NULL;
577
578 if (c->x86_vendor < X86_VENDOR_NUM)
579 vendor = this_cpu->c_vendor;
580 else if (c->cpuid_level >= 0)
581 vendor = c->x86_vendor_id;
582
583 if (vendor && strncmp(c->x86_model_id, vendor, strlen(vendor)))
584 printk("%s ", vendor);
585
586 if (!c->x86_model_id[0])
587 printk("%d86", c->x86);
588 else
589 printk("%s", c->x86_model_id);
590
591 if (c->x86_mask || c->cpuid_level >= 0)
592 printk(" stepping %02x\n", c->x86_mask);
593 else
594 printk("\n");
595}
596
3bc9b76b 597cpumask_t cpu_initialized __cpuinitdata = CPU_MASK_NONE;
1da177e4
LT
598
599/* This is hacky. :)
600 * We're emulating future behavior.
601 * In the future, the cpu-specific init functions will be called implicitly
602 * via the magic of initcalls.
603 * They will insert themselves into the cpu_devs structure.
604 * Then, when cpu_init() is called, we can just iterate over that array.
605 */
606
607extern int intel_cpu_init(void);
608extern int cyrix_init_cpu(void);
609extern int nsc_init_cpu(void);
610extern int amd_init_cpu(void);
611extern int centaur_init_cpu(void);
612extern int transmeta_init_cpu(void);
1da177e4
LT
613extern int nexgen_init_cpu(void);
614extern int umc_init_cpu(void);
615
616void __init early_cpu_init(void)
617{
618 intel_cpu_init();
619 cyrix_init_cpu();
620 nsc_init_cpu();
621 amd_init_cpu();
622 centaur_init_cpu();
623 transmeta_init_cpu();
1da177e4
LT
624 nexgen_init_cpu();
625 umc_init_cpu();
626 early_cpu_detect();
627
628#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
629 /* pse is not compatible with on-the-fly unmapping,
630 * disable it even if the cpus claim to support it.
631 */
632 clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_PSE, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
633 disable_pse = 1;
634#endif
635}
62111195 636
7c3576d2 637/* Make sure %fs is initialized properly in idle threads */
f95d47ca
JF
638struct pt_regs * __devinit idle_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
639{
640 memset(regs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
65ea5b03 641 regs->fs = __KERNEL_PERCPU;
f95d47ca
JF
642 return regs;
643}
644
c5413fbe
JF
645/* Current gdt points %fs at the "master" per-cpu area: after this,
646 * it's on the real one. */
647void switch_to_new_gdt(void)
648{
6b68f01b 649 struct desc_ptr gdt_descr;
c5413fbe
JF
650
651 gdt_descr.address = (long)get_cpu_gdt_table(smp_processor_id());
652 gdt_descr.size = GDT_SIZE - 1;
653 load_gdt(&gdt_descr);
654 asm("mov %0, %%fs" : : "r" (__KERNEL_PERCPU) : "memory");
655}
656
d2cbcc49
RR
657/*
658 * cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU. Some data is already
659 * initialized (naturally) in the bootstrap process, such as the GDT
660 * and IDT. We reload them nevertheless, this function acts as a
661 * 'CPU state barrier', nothing should get across.
662 */
663void __cpuinit cpu_init(void)
9ee79a3d 664{
d2cbcc49
RR
665 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
666 struct task_struct *curr = current;
9ee79a3d
JB
667 struct tss_struct * t = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
668 struct thread_struct *thread = &curr->thread;
62111195
JF
669
670 if (cpu_test_and_set(cpu, cpu_initialized)) {
671 printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU#%d already initialized!\n", cpu);
672 for (;;) local_irq_enable();
673 }
674
675 printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing CPU#%d\n", cpu);
676
677 if (cpu_has_vme || cpu_has_tsc || cpu_has_de)
678 clear_in_cr4(X86_CR4_VME|X86_CR4_PVI|X86_CR4_TSD|X86_CR4_DE);
679 if (tsc_disable && cpu_has_tsc) {
680 printk(KERN_NOTICE "Disabling TSC...\n");
681 /**** FIX-HPA: DOES THIS REALLY BELONG HERE? ****/
682 clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_TSC, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
683 set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_TSD);
684 }
685
4d37e7e3 686 load_idt(&idt_descr);
c5413fbe 687 switch_to_new_gdt();
1da177e4 688
1da177e4
LT
689 /*
690 * Set up and load the per-CPU TSS and LDT
691 */
692 atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
62111195
JF
693 curr->active_mm = &init_mm;
694 if (curr->mm)
695 BUG();
696 enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, curr);
1da177e4 697
faca6227 698 load_sp0(t, thread);
1da177e4
LT
699 set_tss_desc(cpu,t);
700 load_TR_desc();
701 load_LDT(&init_mm.context);
702
22c4e308 703#ifdef CONFIG_DOUBLEFAULT
1da177e4
LT
704 /* Set up doublefault TSS pointer in the GDT */
705 __set_tss_desc(cpu, GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS, &doublefault_tss);
22c4e308 706#endif
1da177e4 707
464d1a78
JF
708 /* Clear %gs. */
709 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%gs" : : "r" (0));
1da177e4
LT
710
711 /* Clear all 6 debug registers: */
4bb0d3ec
ZA
712 set_debugreg(0, 0);
713 set_debugreg(0, 1);
714 set_debugreg(0, 2);
715 set_debugreg(0, 3);
716 set_debugreg(0, 6);
717 set_debugreg(0, 7);
1da177e4
LT
718
719 /*
720 * Force FPU initialization:
721 */
722 current_thread_info()->status = 0;
723 clear_used_math();
724 mxcsr_feature_mask_init();
725}
e1367daf
LS
726
727#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
3bc9b76b 728void __cpuinit cpu_uninit(void)
e1367daf
LS
729{
730 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
731 cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_initialized);
732
733 /* lazy TLB state */
734 per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).state = 0;
735 per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).active_mm = &init_mm;
736}
737#endif