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x86: make header file the same in arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common_xx.c
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1da177e4 1#include <linux/init.h>
f0fc4aff
YL
2#include <linux/kernel.h>
3#include <linux/sched.h>
1da177e4 4#include <linux/string.h>
f0fc4aff
YL
5#include <linux/bootmem.h>
6#include <linux/bitops.h>
7#include <linux/module.h>
8#include <linux/kgdb.h>
9#include <linux/topology.h>
1da177e4
LT
10#include <linux/delay.h>
11#include <linux/smp.h>
1da177e4 12#include <linux/percpu.h>
1da177e4
LT
13#include <asm/i387.h>
14#include <asm/msr.h>
15#include <asm/io.h>
f0fc4aff 16#include <asm/linkage.h>
1da177e4 17#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
27b07da7 18#include <asm/mtrr.h>
a03a3e28 19#include <asm/mce.h>
8d4a4300 20#include <asm/pat.h>
7e00df58 21#include <asm/asm.h>
f0fc4aff 22#include <asm/numa.h>
1da177e4
LT
23#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
24#include <asm/mpspec.h>
25#include <asm/apic.h>
26#include <mach_apic.h>
f0fc4aff 27#include <asm/genapic.h>
1da177e4
LT
28#endif
29
f0fc4aff
YL
30#include <asm/pda.h>
31#include <asm/pgtable.h>
32#include <asm/processor.h>
33#include <asm/desc.h>
34#include <asm/atomic.h>
35#include <asm/proto.h>
36#include <asm/sections.h>
37#include <asm/setup.h>
38
1da177e4
LT
39#include "cpu.h"
40
0a488a53
YL
41static struct cpu_dev *this_cpu __cpuinitdata;
42
63cc8c75 43DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct gdt_page, gdt_page) = { .gdt = {
6842ef0e
GOC
44 [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9a00 } } },
45 [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9200 } } },
46 [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cffa00 } } },
47 [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cff200 } } },
bf504672
RR
48 /*
49 * Segments used for calling PnP BIOS have byte granularity.
50 * They code segments and data segments have fixed 64k limits,
51 * the transfer segment sizes are set at run time.
52 */
6842ef0e
GOC
53 /* 32-bit code */
54 [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS32] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00409a00 } } },
55 /* 16-bit code */
56 [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS16] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00009a00 } } },
57 /* 16-bit data */
58 [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00009200 } } },
59 /* 16-bit data */
60 [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS1] = { { { 0x00000000, 0x00009200 } } },
61 /* 16-bit data */
62 [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS2] = { { { 0x00000000, 0x00009200 } } },
bf504672
RR
63 /*
64 * The APM segments have byte granularity and their bases
65 * are set at run time. All have 64k limits.
66 */
6842ef0e
GOC
67 /* 32-bit code */
68 [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00409a00 } } },
bf504672 69 /* 16-bit code */
6842ef0e
GOC
70 [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE+1] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00009a00 } } },
71 /* data */
72 [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE+2] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00409200 } } },
bf504672 73
6842ef0e
GOC
74 [GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS] = { { { 0x00000000, 0x00c09200 } } },
75 [GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU] = { { { 0x00000000, 0x00000000 } } },
7a61d35d
JF
76} };
77EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(gdt_page);
ae1ee11b 78
3bc9b76b 79static int cachesize_override __cpuinitdata = -1;
3bc9b76b 80static int disable_x86_serial_nr __cpuinitdata = 1;
1da177e4 81
0a488a53
YL
82static int __init cachesize_setup(char *str)
83{
84 get_option(&str, &cachesize_override);
85 return 1;
86}
87__setup("cachesize=", cachesize_setup);
88
89/*
90 * Naming convention should be: <Name> [(<Codename>)]
91 * This table only is used unless init_<vendor>() below doesn't set it;
92 * in particular, if CPUID levels 0x80000002..4 are supported, this isn't used
93 *
94 */
95
96/* Look up CPU names by table lookup. */
97static char __cpuinit *table_lookup_model(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
98{
99 struct cpu_model_info *info;
100
101 if (c->x86_model >= 16)
102 return NULL; /* Range check */
103
104 if (!this_cpu)
105 return NULL;
106
107 info = this_cpu->c_models;
108
109 while (info && info->family) {
110 if (info->family == c->x86)
111 return info->model_names[c->x86_model];
112 info++;
113 }
114 return NULL; /* Not found */
115}
116
117static int __init x86_fxsr_setup(char *s)
118{
119 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_FXSR);
120 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XMM);
121 return 1;
122}
123__setup("nofxsr", x86_fxsr_setup);
124
125static int __init x86_sep_setup(char *s)
126{
127 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SEP);
128 return 1;
129}
130__setup("nosep", x86_sep_setup);
131
132/* Standard macro to see if a specific flag is changeable */
133static inline int flag_is_changeable_p(u32 flag)
134{
135 u32 f1, f2;
136
137 asm("pushfl\n\t"
138 "pushfl\n\t"
139 "popl %0\n\t"
140 "movl %0,%1\n\t"
141 "xorl %2,%0\n\t"
142 "pushl %0\n\t"
143 "popfl\n\t"
144 "pushfl\n\t"
145 "popl %0\n\t"
146 "popfl\n\t"
147 : "=&r" (f1), "=&r" (f2)
148 : "ir" (flag));
149
150 return ((f1^f2) & flag) != 0;
151}
152
153/* Probe for the CPUID instruction */
154static int __cpuinit have_cpuid_p(void)
155{
156 return flag_is_changeable_p(X86_EFLAGS_ID);
157}
158
159static void __cpuinit squash_the_stupid_serial_number(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
160{
161 if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PN) && disable_x86_serial_nr) {
162 /* Disable processor serial number */
163 unsigned long lo, hi;
164 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL, lo, hi);
165 lo |= 0x200000;
166 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL, lo, hi);
167 printk(KERN_NOTICE "CPU serial number disabled.\n");
168 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PN);
169
170 /* Disabling the serial number may affect the cpuid level */
171 c->cpuid_level = cpuid_eax(0);
172 }
173}
174
175static int __init x86_serial_nr_setup(char *s)
176{
177 disable_x86_serial_nr = 0;
178 return 1;
179}
180__setup("serialnumber", x86_serial_nr_setup);
181
7d851c8d
AK
182__u32 cleared_cpu_caps[NCAPINTS] __cpuinitdata;
183
9d31d35b
YL
184/* Current gdt points %fs at the "master" per-cpu area: after this,
185 * it's on the real one. */
186void switch_to_new_gdt(void)
187{
188 struct desc_ptr gdt_descr;
189
190 gdt_descr.address = (long)get_cpu_gdt_table(smp_processor_id());
191 gdt_descr.size = GDT_SIZE - 1;
192 load_gdt(&gdt_descr);
193 asm("mov %0, %%fs" : : "r" (__KERNEL_PERCPU) : "memory");
194}
195
10a434fc 196static struct cpu_dev *cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_NUM] = {};
1da177e4 197
34048c9e 198static void __cpuinit default_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
199{
200 /* Not much we can do here... */
201 /* Check if at least it has cpuid */
202 if (c->cpuid_level == -1) {
203 /* No cpuid. It must be an ancient CPU */
204 if (c->x86 == 4)
205 strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "486");
206 else if (c->x86 == 3)
207 strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "386");
208 }
209}
210
95414930 211static struct cpu_dev __cpuinitdata default_cpu = {
1da177e4 212 .c_init = default_init,
fe38d855 213 .c_vendor = "Unknown",
10a434fc 214 .c_x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN,
1da177e4 215};
1da177e4 216
3bc9b76b 217int __cpuinit get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
218{
219 unsigned int *v;
220 char *p, *q;
221
3da99c97 222 if (c->extended_cpuid_level < 0x80000004)
1da177e4
LT
223 return 0;
224
225 v = (unsigned int *) c->x86_model_id;
226 cpuid(0x80000002, &v[0], &v[1], &v[2], &v[3]);
227 cpuid(0x80000003, &v[4], &v[5], &v[6], &v[7]);
228 cpuid(0x80000004, &v[8], &v[9], &v[10], &v[11]);
229 c->x86_model_id[48] = 0;
230
231 /* Intel chips right-justify this string for some dumb reason;
232 undo that brain damage */
233 p = q = &c->x86_model_id[0];
34048c9e 234 while (*p == ' ')
1da177e4 235 p++;
34048c9e
PC
236 if (p != q) {
237 while (*p)
1da177e4 238 *q++ = *p++;
34048c9e 239 while (q <= &c->x86_model_id[48])
1da177e4
LT
240 *q++ = '\0'; /* Zero-pad the rest */
241 }
242
243 return 1;
244}
245
3bc9b76b 246void __cpuinit display_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4 247{
9d31d35b 248 unsigned int n, dummy, ebx, ecx, edx, l2size;
1da177e4 249
3da99c97 250 n = c->extended_cpuid_level;
1da177e4
LT
251
252 if (n >= 0x80000005) {
9d31d35b 253 cpuid(0x80000005, &dummy, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
1da177e4 254 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L1 I Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line), D cache %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
9d31d35b
YL
255 edx>>24, edx&0xFF, ecx>>24, ecx&0xFF);
256 c->x86_cache_size = (ecx>>24) + (edx>>24);
1da177e4
LT
257 }
258
259 if (n < 0x80000006) /* Some chips just has a large L1. */
260 return;
261
0a488a53 262 cpuid(0x80000006, &dummy, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
1da177e4 263 l2size = ecx >> 16;
34048c9e 264
1da177e4
LT
265 /* do processor-specific cache resizing */
266 if (this_cpu->c_size_cache)
34048c9e 267 l2size = this_cpu->c_size_cache(c, l2size);
1da177e4
LT
268
269 /* Allow user to override all this if necessary. */
270 if (cachesize_override != -1)
271 l2size = cachesize_override;
272
34048c9e 273 if (l2size == 0)
1da177e4
LT
274 return; /* Again, no L2 cache is possible */
275
276 c->x86_cache_size = l2size;
277
278 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L2 Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
0a488a53 279 l2size, ecx & 0xFF);
1da177e4
LT
280}
281
9d31d35b 282void __cpuinit detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4 283{
97e4db7c 284#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
0a488a53
YL
285 u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
286 int index_msb, core_bits;
1da177e4 287
0a488a53 288 if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HT))
9d31d35b 289 return;
1da177e4 290
0a488a53
YL
291 if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CMP_LEGACY))
292 goto out;
1da177e4 293
0a488a53 294 cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
1da177e4 295
9d31d35b
YL
296 smp_num_siblings = (ebx & 0xff0000) >> 16;
297
298 if (smp_num_siblings == 1) {
299 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Hyper-Threading is disabled\n");
300 } else if (smp_num_siblings > 1) {
301
302 if (smp_num_siblings > NR_CPUS) {
303 printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU: Unsupported number of siblings %d",
304 smp_num_siblings);
305 smp_num_siblings = 1;
306 return;
307 }
308
309 index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings);
310 c->phys_proc_id = phys_pkg_id(c->initial_apicid, index_msb);
311
9d31d35b
YL
312
313 smp_num_siblings = smp_num_siblings / c->x86_max_cores;
314
315 index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings);
316
317 core_bits = get_count_order(c->x86_max_cores);
318
319 c->cpu_core_id = phys_pkg_id(c->initial_apicid, index_msb) &
320 ((1 << core_bits) - 1);
1da177e4 321 }
1da177e4 322
0a488a53
YL
323out:
324 if ((c->x86_max_cores * smp_num_siblings) > 1) {
325 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Physical Processor ID: %d\n",
326 c->phys_proc_id);
327 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Processor Core ID: %d\n",
328 c->cpu_core_id);
9d31d35b 329 }
9d31d35b 330#endif
97e4db7c 331}
1da177e4 332
3da99c97 333static void __cpuinit get_cpu_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
334{
335 char *v = c->x86_vendor_id;
336 int i;
fe38d855 337 static int printed;
1da177e4
LT
338
339 for (i = 0; i < X86_VENDOR_NUM; i++) {
10a434fc
YL
340 if (!cpu_devs[i])
341 break;
342
343 if (!strcmp(v, cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[0]) ||
344 (cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[1] &&
345 !strcmp(v, cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[1]))) {
346 this_cpu = cpu_devs[i];
347 c->x86_vendor = this_cpu->c_x86_vendor;
348 return;
1da177e4
LT
349 }
350 }
10a434fc 351
fe38d855
CE
352 if (!printed) {
353 printed++;
354 printk(KERN_ERR "CPU: Vendor unknown, using generic init.\n");
355 printk(KERN_ERR "CPU: Your system may be unstable.\n");
356 }
10a434fc 357
fe38d855
CE
358 c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
359 this_cpu = &default_cpu;
1da177e4
LT
360}
361
9d31d35b 362void __cpuinit cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4 363{
1da177e4 364 /* Get vendor name */
4a148513
HH
365 cpuid(0x00000000, (unsigned int *)&c->cpuid_level,
366 (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[0],
367 (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[8],
368 (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[4]);
1da177e4 369
1da177e4 370 c->x86 = 4;
9d31d35b 371 /* Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000001 */
1da177e4
LT
372 if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
373 u32 junk, tfms, cap0, misc;
374 cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &misc, &junk, &cap0);
9d31d35b
YL
375 c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 0xf;
376 c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 0xf;
377 c->x86_mask = tfms & 0xf;
f5f786d0 378 if (c->x86 == 0xf)
1da177e4 379 c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff;
f5f786d0 380 if (c->x86 >= 0x6)
9d31d35b 381 c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xf) << 4;
d4387bd3 382 if (cap0 & (1<<19)) {
d4387bd3 383 c->x86_clflush_size = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
9d31d35b 384 c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size;
d4387bd3 385 }
1da177e4 386 }
1da177e4 387}
3da99c97
YL
388
389static void __cpuinit get_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
093af8d7
YL
390{
391 u32 tfms, xlvl;
3da99c97 392 u32 ebx;
093af8d7 393
3da99c97
YL
394 /* Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000001 */
395 if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
396 u32 capability, excap;
397 cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &ebx, &excap, &capability);
398 c->x86_capability[0] = capability;
399 c->x86_capability[4] = excap;
400 }
093af8d7 401
3da99c97
YL
402 /* AMD-defined flags: level 0x80000001 */
403 xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
404 c->extended_cpuid_level = xlvl;
405 if ((xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80000000) {
406 if (xlvl >= 0x80000001) {
407 c->x86_capability[1] = cpuid_edx(0x80000001);
408 c->x86_capability[6] = cpuid_ecx(0x80000001);
093af8d7 409 }
093af8d7 410 }
093af8d7 411}
34048c9e
PC
412/*
413 * Do minimum CPU detection early.
414 * Fields really needed: vendor, cpuid_level, family, model, mask,
415 * cache alignment.
416 * The others are not touched to avoid unwanted side effects.
417 *
418 * WARNING: this function is only called on the BP. Don't add code here
419 * that is supposed to run on all CPUs.
420 */
3da99c97 421static void __init early_identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
d7cd5611 422{
d4387bd3 423 c->x86_clflush_size = 32;
0a488a53 424 c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size;
d7cd5611
RR
425
426 if (!have_cpuid_p())
427 return;
428
3da99c97
YL
429 memset(&c->x86_capability, 0, sizeof c->x86_capability);
430
0a488a53
YL
431 c->extended_cpuid_level = 0;
432
d7cd5611
RR
433 cpu_detect(c);
434
3da99c97 435 get_cpu_vendor(c);
2b16a235 436
3da99c97 437 get_cpu_cap(c);
2b16a235 438
10a434fc
YL
439 if (this_cpu->c_early_init)
440 this_cpu->c_early_init(c);
093af8d7 441
3da99c97 442 validate_pat_support(c);
d7cd5611
RR
443}
444
9d31d35b
YL
445void __init early_cpu_init(void)
446{
10a434fc
YL
447 struct cpu_dev **cdev;
448 int count = 0;
449
450 printk("KERNEL supported cpus:\n");
451 for (cdev = __x86_cpu_dev_start; cdev < __x86_cpu_dev_end; cdev++) {
452 struct cpu_dev *cpudev = *cdev;
453 unsigned int j;
9d31d35b 454
10a434fc
YL
455 if (count >= X86_VENDOR_NUM)
456 break;
457 cpu_devs[count] = cpudev;
458 count++;
459
460 for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
461 if (!cpudev->c_ident[j])
462 continue;
463 printk(" %s %s\n", cpudev->c_vendor,
464 cpudev->c_ident[j]);
465 }
466 }
9d31d35b 467
9d31d35b 468 early_identify_cpu(&boot_cpu_data);
d7cd5611
RR
469}
470
7e00df58
PA
471/*
472 * The NOPL instruction is supposed to exist on all CPUs with
473 * family >= 6, unfortunately, that's not true in practice because
474 * of early VIA chips and (more importantly) broken virtualizers that
475 * are not easy to detect. Hence, probe for it based on first
476 * principles.
477 */
478static void __cpuinit detect_nopl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
479{
480 const u32 nopl_signature = 0x888c53b1; /* Random number */
481 u32 has_nopl = nopl_signature;
482
483 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NOPL);
484 if (c->x86 >= 6) {
485 asm volatile("\n"
486 "1: .byte 0x0f,0x1f,0xc0\n" /* nopl %eax */
487 "2:\n"
488 " .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
489 "3: xor %0,%0\n"
490 " jmp 2b\n"
491 " .previous\n"
492 _ASM_EXTABLE(1b,3b)
493 : "+a" (has_nopl));
494
495 if (has_nopl == nopl_signature)
496 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NOPL);
497 }
498}
499
34048c9e 500static void __cpuinit generic_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4 501{
3da99c97
YL
502 if (!have_cpuid_p())
503 return;
1da177e4 504
3da99c97 505 c->extended_cpuid_level = 0;
1d67953f 506
3da99c97 507 cpu_detect(c);
1da177e4 508
3da99c97 509 get_cpu_vendor(c);
1da177e4 510
3da99c97 511 get_cpu_cap(c);
1da177e4 512
3da99c97
YL
513 if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
514 c->initial_apicid = (cpuid_ebx(1) >> 24) & 0xFF;
96c52749 515#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
3da99c97
YL
516 c->apicid = phys_pkg_id(c->initial_apicid, 0);
517 c->phys_proc_id = c->initial_apicid;
1e9f28fa 518#else
3da99c97 519 c->apicid = c->initial_apicid;
1e9f28fa 520#endif
3da99c97 521 }
1da177e4 522
3da99c97
YL
523 if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000004)
524 get_model_name(c); /* Default name */
1da177e4 525
3da99c97
YL
526 init_scattered_cpuid_features(c);
527 detect_nopl(c);
1da177e4 528}
1da177e4
LT
529
530/*
531 * This does the hard work of actually picking apart the CPU stuff...
532 */
9a250347 533static void __cpuinit identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
534{
535 int i;
536
537 c->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
538 c->x86_cache_size = -1;
539 c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
540 c->cpuid_level = -1; /* CPUID not detected */
541 c->x86_model = c->x86_mask = 0; /* So far unknown... */
542 c->x86_vendor_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */
543 c->x86_model_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */
94605eff 544 c->x86_max_cores = 1;
770d132f 545 c->x86_clflush_size = 32;
1da177e4
LT
546 memset(&c->x86_capability, 0, sizeof c->x86_capability);
547
548 if (!have_cpuid_p()) {
34048c9e
PC
549 /*
550 * First of all, decide if this is a 486 or higher
551 * It's a 486 if we can modify the AC flag
552 */
553 if (flag_is_changeable_p(X86_EFLAGS_AC))
1da177e4
LT
554 c->x86 = 4;
555 else
556 c->x86 = 3;
557 }
558
559 generic_identify(c);
560
3898534d 561 if (this_cpu->c_identify)
1da177e4
LT
562 this_cpu->c_identify(c);
563
1da177e4
LT
564 /*
565 * Vendor-specific initialization. In this section we
566 * canonicalize the feature flags, meaning if there are
567 * features a certain CPU supports which CPUID doesn't
568 * tell us, CPUID claiming incorrect flags, or other bugs,
569 * we handle them here.
570 *
571 * At the end of this section, c->x86_capability better
572 * indicate the features this CPU genuinely supports!
573 */
574 if (this_cpu->c_init)
575 this_cpu->c_init(c);
576
577 /* Disable the PN if appropriate */
578 squash_the_stupid_serial_number(c);
579
580 /*
581 * The vendor-specific functions might have changed features. Now
582 * we do "generic changes."
583 */
584
1da177e4 585 /* If the model name is still unset, do table lookup. */
34048c9e 586 if (!c->x86_model_id[0]) {
1da177e4
LT
587 char *p;
588 p = table_lookup_model(c);
34048c9e 589 if (p)
1da177e4
LT
590 strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p);
591 else
592 /* Last resort... */
593 sprintf(c->x86_model_id, "%02x/%02x",
54a20f8c 594 c->x86, c->x86_model);
1da177e4
LT
595 }
596
1da177e4
LT
597 /*
598 * On SMP, boot_cpu_data holds the common feature set between
599 * all CPUs; so make sure that we indicate which features are
600 * common between the CPUs. The first time this routine gets
601 * executed, c == &boot_cpu_data.
602 */
34048c9e 603 if (c != &boot_cpu_data) {
1da177e4 604 /* AND the already accumulated flags with these */
9d31d35b 605 for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++)
1da177e4
LT
606 boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[i] &= c->x86_capability[i];
607 }
608
7d851c8d
AK
609 /* Clear all flags overriden by options */
610 for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++)
12c247a6 611 c->x86_capability[i] &= ~cleared_cpu_caps[i];
7d851c8d 612
1da177e4 613 /* Init Machine Check Exception if available. */
1da177e4 614 mcheck_init(c);
30d432df
AK
615
616 select_idle_routine(c);
a6c4e076 617}
31ab269a 618
a6c4e076
JF
619void __init identify_boot_cpu(void)
620{
621 identify_cpu(&boot_cpu_data);
622 sysenter_setup();
6fe940d6 623 enable_sep_cpu();
a6c4e076 624}
3b520b23 625
a6c4e076
JF
626void __cpuinit identify_secondary_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
627{
628 BUG_ON(c == &boot_cpu_data);
629 identify_cpu(c);
630 enable_sep_cpu();
631 mtrr_ap_init();
1da177e4
LT
632}
633
a0854a46
YL
634struct msr_range {
635 unsigned min;
636 unsigned max;
637};
1da177e4 638
a0854a46
YL
639static struct msr_range msr_range_array[] __cpuinitdata = {
640 { 0x00000000, 0x00000418},
641 { 0xc0000000, 0xc000040b},
642 { 0xc0010000, 0xc0010142},
643 { 0xc0011000, 0xc001103b},
644};
1da177e4 645
a0854a46
YL
646static void __cpuinit print_cpu_msr(void)
647{
648 unsigned index;
649 u64 val;
650 int i;
651 unsigned index_min, index_max;
652
653 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msr_range_array); i++) {
654 index_min = msr_range_array[i].min;
655 index_max = msr_range_array[i].max;
656 for (index = index_min; index < index_max; index++) {
657 if (rdmsrl_amd_safe(index, &val))
658 continue;
659 printk(KERN_INFO " MSR%08x: %016llx\n", index, val);
1da177e4 660 }
a0854a46
YL
661 }
662}
94605eff 663
a0854a46
YL
664static int show_msr __cpuinitdata;
665static __init int setup_show_msr(char *arg)
666{
667 int num;
3dd9d514 668
a0854a46 669 get_option(&arg, &num);
3dd9d514 670
a0854a46
YL
671 if (num > 0)
672 show_msr = num;
673 return 1;
1da177e4 674}
a0854a46 675__setup("show_msr=", setup_show_msr);
1da177e4 676
191679fd
AK
677static __init int setup_noclflush(char *arg)
678{
679 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CLFLSH);
680 return 1;
681}
682__setup("noclflush", setup_noclflush);
683
3bc9b76b 684void __cpuinit print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
685{
686 char *vendor = NULL;
687
688 if (c->x86_vendor < X86_VENDOR_NUM)
689 vendor = this_cpu->c_vendor;
690 else if (c->cpuid_level >= 0)
691 vendor = c->x86_vendor_id;
692
693 if (vendor && strncmp(c->x86_model_id, vendor, strlen(vendor)))
9d31d35b 694 printk(KERN_CONT "%s ", vendor);
1da177e4 695
9d31d35b
YL
696 if (c->x86_model_id[0])
697 printk(KERN_CONT "%s", c->x86_model_id);
1da177e4 698 else
9d31d35b 699 printk(KERN_CONT "%d86", c->x86);
1da177e4 700
34048c9e 701 if (c->x86_mask || c->cpuid_level >= 0)
9d31d35b 702 printk(KERN_CONT " stepping %02x\n", c->x86_mask);
1da177e4 703 else
9d31d35b 704 printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
a0854a46
YL
705
706#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
707 if (c->cpu_index < show_msr)
708 print_cpu_msr();
709#else
710 if (show_msr)
711 print_cpu_msr();
712#endif
1da177e4
LT
713}
714
ac72e788
AK
715static __init int setup_disablecpuid(char *arg)
716{
717 int bit;
718 if (get_option(&arg, &bit) && bit < NCAPINTS*32)
719 setup_clear_cpu_cap(bit);
720 else
721 return 0;
722 return 1;
723}
724__setup("clearcpuid=", setup_disablecpuid);
725
3bc9b76b 726cpumask_t cpu_initialized __cpuinitdata = CPU_MASK_NONE;
1da177e4 727
7c3576d2 728/* Make sure %fs is initialized properly in idle threads */
6b2fb3c6 729struct pt_regs * __cpuinit idle_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
f95d47ca
JF
730{
731 memset(regs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
65ea5b03 732 regs->fs = __KERNEL_PERCPU;
f95d47ca
JF
733 return regs;
734}
735
d2cbcc49
RR
736/*
737 * cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU. Some data is already
738 * initialized (naturally) in the bootstrap process, such as the GDT
739 * and IDT. We reload them nevertheless, this function acts as a
740 * 'CPU state barrier', nothing should get across.
741 */
742void __cpuinit cpu_init(void)
9ee79a3d 743{
d2cbcc49
RR
744 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
745 struct task_struct *curr = current;
34048c9e 746 struct tss_struct *t = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
9ee79a3d 747 struct thread_struct *thread = &curr->thread;
62111195
JF
748
749 if (cpu_test_and_set(cpu, cpu_initialized)) {
750 printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU#%d already initialized!\n", cpu);
751 for (;;) local_irq_enable();
752 }
753
754 printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing CPU#%d\n", cpu);
755
756 if (cpu_has_vme || cpu_has_tsc || cpu_has_de)
757 clear_in_cr4(X86_CR4_VME|X86_CR4_PVI|X86_CR4_TSD|X86_CR4_DE);
62111195 758
4d37e7e3 759 load_idt(&idt_descr);
c5413fbe 760 switch_to_new_gdt();
1da177e4 761
1da177e4
LT
762 /*
763 * Set up and load the per-CPU TSS and LDT
764 */
765 atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
62111195
JF
766 curr->active_mm = &init_mm;
767 if (curr->mm)
768 BUG();
769 enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, curr);
1da177e4 770
faca6227 771 load_sp0(t, thread);
34048c9e 772 set_tss_desc(cpu, t);
1da177e4
LT
773 load_TR_desc();
774 load_LDT(&init_mm.context);
775
22c4e308 776#ifdef CONFIG_DOUBLEFAULT
1da177e4
LT
777 /* Set up doublefault TSS pointer in the GDT */
778 __set_tss_desc(cpu, GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS, &doublefault_tss);
22c4e308 779#endif
1da177e4 780
464d1a78
JF
781 /* Clear %gs. */
782 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%gs" : : "r" (0));
1da177e4
LT
783
784 /* Clear all 6 debug registers: */
4bb0d3ec
ZA
785 set_debugreg(0, 0);
786 set_debugreg(0, 1);
787 set_debugreg(0, 2);
788 set_debugreg(0, 3);
789 set_debugreg(0, 6);
790 set_debugreg(0, 7);
1da177e4
LT
791
792 /*
793 * Force FPU initialization:
794 */
b359e8a4
SS
795 if (cpu_has_xsave)
796 current_thread_info()->status = TS_XSAVE;
797 else
798 current_thread_info()->status = 0;
1da177e4
LT
799 clear_used_math();
800 mxcsr_feature_mask_init();
dc1e35c6
SS
801
802 /*
803 * Boot processor to setup the FP and extended state context info.
804 */
805 if (!smp_processor_id())
806 init_thread_xstate();
807
808 xsave_init();
1da177e4 809}
e1367daf
LS
810
811#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
3bc9b76b 812void __cpuinit cpu_uninit(void)
e1367daf
LS
813{
814 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
815 cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_initialized);
816
817 /* lazy TLB state */
818 per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).state = 0;
819 per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).active_mm = &init_mm;
820}
821#endif