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Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * (C) 2001 Dave Jones, Arjan van de ven. | |
3 | * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de> | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2. | |
6 | * Based upon reverse engineered information, and on Intel documentation | |
7 | * for chipsets ICH2-M and ICH3-M. | |
8 | * | |
9 | * Many thanks to Ducrot Bruno for finding and fixing the last | |
10 | * "missing link" for ICH2-M/ICH3-M support, and to Thomas Winkler | |
11 | * for extensive testing. | |
12 | * | |
13 | * BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous* | |
14 | */ | |
15 | ||
16 | ||
17 | /********************************************************************* | |
18 | * SPEEDSTEP - DEFINITIONS * | |
19 | *********************************************************************/ | |
20 | ||
21 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
23 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/cpufreq.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/pci.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
e8edc6e0 | 27 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
28 | |
29 | #include "speedstep-lib.h" | |
30 | ||
31 | ||
32 | /* speedstep_chipset: | |
33 | * It is necessary to know which chipset is used. As accesses to | |
34 | * this device occur at various places in this module, we need a | |
35 | * static struct pci_dev * pointing to that device. | |
36 | */ | |
37 | static struct pci_dev *speedstep_chipset_dev; | |
38 | ||
39 | ||
40 | /* speedstep_processor | |
41 | */ | |
bbfebd66 | 42 | static unsigned int speedstep_processor; |
1da177e4 | 43 | |
9a7d82a8 | 44 | static u32 pmbase; |
1da177e4 LT |
45 | |
46 | /* | |
47 | * There are only two frequency states for each processor. Values | |
48 | * are in kHz for the time being. | |
49 | */ | |
50 | static struct cpufreq_frequency_table speedstep_freqs[] = { | |
51 | {SPEEDSTEP_HIGH, 0}, | |
52 | {SPEEDSTEP_LOW, 0}, | |
53 | {0, CPUFREQ_TABLE_END}, | |
54 | }; | |
55 | ||
56 | ||
bbfebd66 DJ |
57 | #define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, \ |
58 | "speedstep-ich", msg) | |
1da177e4 LT |
59 | |
60 | ||
61 | /** | |
9a7d82a8 | 62 | * speedstep_find_register - read the PMBASE address |
1da177e4 | 63 | * |
9a7d82a8 | 64 | * Returns: -ENODEV if no register could be found |
1da177e4 | 65 | */ |
bbfebd66 | 66 | static int speedstep_find_register(void) |
1da177e4 | 67 | { |
9a7d82a8 MD |
68 | if (!speedstep_chipset_dev) |
69 | return -ENODEV; | |
1da177e4 LT |
70 | |
71 | /* get PMBASE */ | |
72 | pci_read_config_dword(speedstep_chipset_dev, 0x40, &pmbase); | |
73 | if (!(pmbase & 0x01)) { | |
74 | printk(KERN_ERR "speedstep-ich: could not find speedstep register\n"); | |
9a7d82a8 | 75 | return -ENODEV; |
1da177e4 LT |
76 | } |
77 | ||
78 | pmbase &= 0xFFFFFFFE; | |
79 | if (!pmbase) { | |
80 | printk(KERN_ERR "speedstep-ich: could not find speedstep register\n"); | |
9a7d82a8 | 81 | return -ENODEV; |
1da177e4 LT |
82 | } |
83 | ||
9a7d82a8 MD |
84 | dprintk("pmbase is 0x%x\n", pmbase); |
85 | return 0; | |
86 | } | |
87 | ||
88 | /** | |
89 | * speedstep_set_state - set the SpeedStep state | |
90 | * @state: new processor frequency state (SPEEDSTEP_LOW or SPEEDSTEP_HIGH) | |
91 | * | |
92 | * Tries to change the SpeedStep state. | |
93 | */ | |
bbfebd66 | 94 | static void speedstep_set_state(unsigned int state) |
9a7d82a8 MD |
95 | { |
96 | u8 pm2_blk; | |
97 | u8 value; | |
98 | unsigned long flags; | |
99 | ||
100 | if (state > 0x1) | |
101 | return; | |
102 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
103 | /* Disable IRQs */ |
104 | local_irq_save(flags); | |
105 | ||
106 | /* read state */ | |
107 | value = inb(pmbase + 0x50); | |
108 | ||
109 | dprintk("read at pmbase 0x%x + 0x50 returned 0x%x\n", pmbase, value); | |
110 | ||
111 | /* write new state */ | |
112 | value &= 0xFE; | |
113 | value |= state; | |
114 | ||
115 | dprintk("writing 0x%x to pmbase 0x%x + 0x50\n", value, pmbase); | |
116 | ||
117 | /* Disable bus master arbitration */ | |
118 | pm2_blk = inb(pmbase + 0x20); | |
119 | pm2_blk |= 0x01; | |
120 | outb(pm2_blk, (pmbase + 0x20)); | |
121 | ||
122 | /* Actual transition */ | |
123 | outb(value, (pmbase + 0x50)); | |
124 | ||
125 | /* Restore bus master arbitration */ | |
126 | pm2_blk &= 0xfe; | |
127 | outb(pm2_blk, (pmbase + 0x20)); | |
128 | ||
129 | /* check if transition was successful */ | |
130 | value = inb(pmbase + 0x50); | |
131 | ||
132 | /* Enable IRQs */ | |
133 | local_irq_restore(flags); | |
134 | ||
135 | dprintk("read at pmbase 0x%x + 0x50 returned 0x%x\n", pmbase, value); | |
136 | ||
bbfebd66 DJ |
137 | if (state == (value & 0x1)) |
138 | dprintk("change to %u MHz succeeded\n", | |
139 | speedstep_get_frequency(speedstep_processor) / 1000); | |
140 | else | |
141 | printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: change failed - I/O error\n"); | |
1da177e4 LT |
142 | |
143 | return; | |
144 | } | |
145 | ||
146 | ||
147 | /** | |
148 | * speedstep_activate - activate SpeedStep control in the chipset | |
149 | * | |
150 | * Tries to activate the SpeedStep status and control registers. | |
151 | * Returns -EINVAL on an unsupported chipset, and zero on success. | |
152 | */ | |
bbfebd66 | 153 | static int speedstep_activate(void) |
1da177e4 LT |
154 | { |
155 | u16 value = 0; | |
156 | ||
157 | if (!speedstep_chipset_dev) | |
158 | return -EINVAL; | |
159 | ||
160 | pci_read_config_word(speedstep_chipset_dev, 0x00A0, &value); | |
161 | if (!(value & 0x08)) { | |
162 | value |= 0x08; | |
163 | dprintk("activating SpeedStep (TM) registers\n"); | |
164 | pci_write_config_word(speedstep_chipset_dev, 0x00A0, value); | |
165 | } | |
166 | ||
167 | return 0; | |
168 | } | |
169 | ||
170 | ||
171 | /** | |
172 | * speedstep_detect_chipset - detect the Southbridge which contains SpeedStep logic | |
173 | * | |
174 | * Detects ICH2-M, ICH3-M and ICH4-M so far. The pci_dev points to | |
175 | * the LPC bridge / PM module which contains all power-management | |
176 | * functions. Returns the SPEEDSTEP_CHIPSET_-number for the detected | |
177 | * chipset, or zero on failure. | |
178 | */ | |
bbfebd66 | 179 | static unsigned int speedstep_detect_chipset(void) |
1da177e4 LT |
180 | { |
181 | speedstep_chipset_dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, | |
182 | PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_12, | |
bbfebd66 | 183 | PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, |
1da177e4 LT |
184 | NULL); |
185 | if (speedstep_chipset_dev) | |
186 | return 4; /* 4-M */ | |
187 | ||
188 | speedstep_chipset_dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, | |
189 | PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_12, | |
bbfebd66 | 190 | PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, |
1da177e4 LT |
191 | NULL); |
192 | if (speedstep_chipset_dev) | |
193 | return 3; /* 3-M */ | |
194 | ||
195 | ||
196 | speedstep_chipset_dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, | |
197 | PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_10, | |
bbfebd66 | 198 | PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, |
1da177e4 LT |
199 | NULL); |
200 | if (speedstep_chipset_dev) { | |
201 | /* speedstep.c causes lockups on Dell Inspirons 8000 and | |
202 | * 8100 which use a pretty old revision of the 82815 | |
203 | * host brige. Abort on these systems. | |
204 | */ | |
205 | static struct pci_dev *hostbridge; | |
1da177e4 LT |
206 | |
207 | hostbridge = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, | |
208 | PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82815_MC, | |
bbfebd66 | 209 | PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, |
1da177e4 LT |
210 | NULL); |
211 | ||
212 | if (!hostbridge) | |
213 | return 2; /* 2-M */ | |
214 | ||
44c10138 | 215 | if (hostbridge->revision < 5) { |
1da177e4 LT |
216 | dprintk("hostbridge does not support speedstep\n"); |
217 | speedstep_chipset_dev = NULL; | |
218 | pci_dev_put(hostbridge); | |
219 | return 0; | |
220 | } | |
221 | ||
222 | pci_dev_put(hostbridge); | |
223 | return 2; /* 2-M */ | |
224 | } | |
225 | ||
226 | return 0; | |
227 | } | |
228 | ||
835481d9 | 229 | static unsigned int _speedstep_get(const struct cpumask *cpus) |
1da177e4 LT |
230 | { |
231 | unsigned int speed; | |
232 | cpumask_t cpus_allowed; | |
233 | ||
234 | cpus_allowed = current->cpus_allowed; | |
fc0e4748 | 235 | set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpus); |
bbfebd66 | 236 | speed = speedstep_get_frequency(speedstep_processor); |
fc0e4748 | 237 | set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpus_allowed); |
1da177e4 LT |
238 | dprintk("detected %u kHz as current frequency\n", speed); |
239 | return speed; | |
240 | } | |
241 | ||
242 | static unsigned int speedstep_get(unsigned int cpu) | |
243 | { | |
835481d9 | 244 | return _speedstep_get(cpumask_of(cpu)); |
1da177e4 LT |
245 | } |
246 | ||
247 | /** | |
248 | * speedstep_target - set a new CPUFreq policy | |
249 | * @policy: new policy | |
250 | * @target_freq: the target frequency | |
bbfebd66 DJ |
251 | * @relation: how that frequency relates to achieved frequency |
252 | * (CPUFREQ_RELATION_L or CPUFREQ_RELATION_H) | |
1da177e4 LT |
253 | * |
254 | * Sets a new CPUFreq policy. | |
255 | */ | |
bbfebd66 | 256 | static int speedstep_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, |
1da177e4 LT |
257 | unsigned int target_freq, |
258 | unsigned int relation) | |
259 | { | |
260 | unsigned int newstate = 0; | |
261 | struct cpufreq_freqs freqs; | |
262 | cpumask_t cpus_allowed; | |
263 | int i; | |
264 | ||
bbfebd66 DJ |
265 | if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, &speedstep_freqs[0], |
266 | target_freq, relation, &newstate)) | |
1da177e4 LT |
267 | return -EINVAL; |
268 | ||
835481d9 | 269 | freqs.old = _speedstep_get(policy->cpus); |
1da177e4 LT |
270 | freqs.new = speedstep_freqs[newstate].frequency; |
271 | freqs.cpu = policy->cpu; | |
272 | ||
273 | dprintk("transiting from %u to %u kHz\n", freqs.old, freqs.new); | |
274 | ||
275 | /* no transition necessary */ | |
276 | if (freqs.old == freqs.new) | |
277 | return 0; | |
278 | ||
279 | cpus_allowed = current->cpus_allowed; | |
280 | ||
835481d9 | 281 | for_each_cpu(i, policy->cpus) { |
1da177e4 LT |
282 | freqs.cpu = i; |
283 | cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE); | |
284 | } | |
285 | ||
286 | /* switch to physical CPU where state is to be changed */ | |
835481d9 | 287 | set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, policy->cpus); |
1da177e4 LT |
288 | |
289 | speedstep_set_state(newstate); | |
290 | ||
291 | /* allow to be run on all CPUs */ | |
fc0e4748 | 292 | set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpus_allowed); |
1da177e4 | 293 | |
835481d9 | 294 | for_each_cpu(i, policy->cpus) { |
1da177e4 LT |
295 | freqs.cpu = i; |
296 | cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE); | |
297 | } | |
298 | ||
299 | return 0; | |
300 | } | |
301 | ||
302 | ||
303 | /** | |
304 | * speedstep_verify - verifies a new CPUFreq policy | |
305 | * @policy: new policy | |
306 | * | |
307 | * Limit must be within speedstep_low_freq and speedstep_high_freq, with | |
308 | * at least one border included. | |
309 | */ | |
bbfebd66 | 310 | static int speedstep_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) |
1da177e4 LT |
311 | { |
312 | return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, &speedstep_freqs[0]); | |
313 | } | |
314 | ||
315 | ||
316 | static int speedstep_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) | |
317 | { | |
318 | int result = 0; | |
319 | unsigned int speed; | |
320 | cpumask_t cpus_allowed; | |
321 | ||
322 | /* only run on CPU to be set, or on its sibling */ | |
323 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
7ad728f9 | 324 | cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpu_sibling_mask(policy->cpu)); |
1da177e4 LT |
325 | #endif |
326 | ||
327 | cpus_allowed = current->cpus_allowed; | |
835481d9 | 328 | set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, policy->cpus); |
1da177e4 | 329 | |
1a10760c | 330 | /* detect low and high frequency and transition latency */ |
1da177e4 LT |
331 | result = speedstep_get_freqs(speedstep_processor, |
332 | &speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_LOW].frequency, | |
333 | &speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_HIGH].frequency, | |
1a10760c | 334 | &policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency, |
1da177e4 | 335 | &speedstep_set_state); |
fc0e4748 | 336 | set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpus_allowed); |
1da177e4 LT |
337 | if (result) |
338 | return result; | |
339 | ||
340 | /* get current speed setting */ | |
835481d9 | 341 | speed = _speedstep_get(policy->cpus); |
1da177e4 LT |
342 | if (!speed) |
343 | return -EIO; | |
344 | ||
345 | dprintk("currently at %s speed setting - %i MHz\n", | |
bbfebd66 DJ |
346 | (speed == speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_LOW].frequency) |
347 | ? "low" : "high", | |
1da177e4 LT |
348 | (speed / 1000)); |
349 | ||
350 | /* cpuinfo and default policy values */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
351 | policy->cur = speed; |
352 | ||
353 | result = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, speedstep_freqs); | |
354 | if (result) | |
bbfebd66 | 355 | return result; |
1da177e4 | 356 | |
bbfebd66 | 357 | cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(speedstep_freqs, policy->cpu); |
1da177e4 LT |
358 | |
359 | return 0; | |
360 | } | |
361 | ||
362 | ||
363 | static int speedstep_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) | |
364 | { | |
365 | cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu); | |
366 | return 0; | |
367 | } | |
368 | ||
bbfebd66 | 369 | static struct freq_attr *speedstep_attr[] = { |
1da177e4 LT |
370 | &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs, |
371 | NULL, | |
372 | }; | |
373 | ||
374 | ||
221dee28 | 375 | static struct cpufreq_driver speedstep_driver = { |
1da177e4 LT |
376 | .name = "speedstep-ich", |
377 | .verify = speedstep_verify, | |
378 | .target = speedstep_target, | |
379 | .init = speedstep_cpu_init, | |
380 | .exit = speedstep_cpu_exit, | |
381 | .get = speedstep_get, | |
382 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | |
383 | .attr = speedstep_attr, | |
384 | }; | |
385 | ||
386 | ||
387 | /** | |
388 | * speedstep_init - initializes the SpeedStep CPUFreq driver | |
389 | * | |
390 | * Initializes the SpeedStep support. Returns -ENODEV on unsupported | |
391 | * devices, -EINVAL on problems during initiatization, and zero on | |
392 | * success. | |
393 | */ | |
394 | static int __init speedstep_init(void) | |
395 | { | |
396 | /* detect processor */ | |
397 | speedstep_processor = speedstep_detect_processor(); | |
398 | if (!speedstep_processor) { | |
bbfebd66 DJ |
399 | dprintk("Intel(R) SpeedStep(TM) capable processor " |
400 | "not found\n"); | |
1da177e4 LT |
401 | return -ENODEV; |
402 | } | |
403 | ||
404 | /* detect chipset */ | |
405 | if (!speedstep_detect_chipset()) { | |
bbfebd66 DJ |
406 | dprintk("Intel(R) SpeedStep(TM) for this chipset not " |
407 | "(yet) available.\n"); | |
1da177e4 LT |
408 | return -ENODEV; |
409 | } | |
410 | ||
411 | /* activate speedstep support */ | |
412 | if (speedstep_activate()) { | |
413 | pci_dev_put(speedstep_chipset_dev); | |
414 | return -EINVAL; | |
415 | } | |
416 | ||
9a7d82a8 MD |
417 | if (speedstep_find_register()) |
418 | return -ENODEV; | |
419 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
420 | return cpufreq_register_driver(&speedstep_driver); |
421 | } | |
422 | ||
423 | ||
424 | /** | |
425 | * speedstep_exit - unregisters SpeedStep support | |
426 | * | |
427 | * Unregisters SpeedStep support. | |
428 | */ | |
429 | static void __exit speedstep_exit(void) | |
430 | { | |
431 | pci_dev_put(speedstep_chipset_dev); | |
432 | cpufreq_unregister_driver(&speedstep_driver); | |
433 | } | |
434 | ||
435 | ||
bbfebd66 DJ |
436 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>, " |
437 | "Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>"); | |
438 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Speedstep driver for Intel mobile processors on chipsets " | |
439 | "with ICH-M southbridges."); | |
440 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | |
1da177e4 LT |
441 | |
442 | module_init(speedstep_init); | |
443 | module_exit(speedstep_exit); |