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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1#include <linux/kernel.h>
2
3#include <linux/string.h>
4#include <linux/bitops.h>
5#include <linux/smp.h>
83ce4009 6#include <linux/sched.h>
e6017571 7#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
1da177e4 8#include <linux/thread_info.h>
186f4360 9#include <linux/init.h>
8bdbd962 10#include <linux/uaccess.h>
1da177e4 11
cd4d09ec 12#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
d72b1b4f 13#include <asm/pgtable.h>
1da177e4 14#include <asm/msr.h>
73bdb73f 15#include <asm/bugs.h>
1f442d70 16#include <asm/cpu.h>
08e237fa 17#include <asm/intel-family.h>
4167709b 18#include <asm/microcode_intel.h>
e16fd002
GA
19#include <asm/hwcap2.h>
20#include <asm/elf.h>
1da177e4 21
185f3b9d 22#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
8bdbd962 23#include <linux/topology.h>
185f3b9d
YL
24#endif
25
1da177e4
LT
26#include "cpu.h"
27
28#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
29#include <asm/mpspec.h>
30#include <asm/apic.h>
1da177e4
LT
31#endif
32
0f6ff2bc
DH
33/*
34 * Just in case our CPU detection goes bad, or you have a weird system,
35 * allow a way to override the automatic disabling of MPX.
36 */
37static int forcempx;
38
39static int __init forcempx_setup(char *__unused)
40{
41 forcempx = 1;
42
43 return 1;
44}
45__setup("intel-skd-046-workaround=disable", forcempx_setup);
46
47void check_mpx_erratum(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
48{
49 if (forcempx)
50 return;
51 /*
52 * Turn off the MPX feature on CPUs where SMEP is not
53 * available or disabled.
54 *
55 * Works around Intel Erratum SKD046: "Branch Instructions
56 * May Initialize MPX Bound Registers Incorrectly".
57 *
58 * This might falsely disable MPX on systems without
59 * SMEP, like Atom processors without SMEP. But there
60 * is no such hardware known at the moment.
61 */
62 if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MPX) && !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SMEP)) {
63 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_MPX);
64 pr_warn("x86/mpx: Disabling MPX since SMEP not present\n");
65 }
66}
67
e16fd002
GA
68static bool ring3mwait_disabled __read_mostly;
69
70static int __init ring3mwait_disable(char *__unused)
71{
72 ring3mwait_disabled = true;
73 return 0;
74}
75__setup("ring3mwait=disable", ring3mwait_disable);
76
77static void probe_xeon_phi_r3mwait(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
78{
79 /*
80 * Ring 3 MONITOR/MWAIT feature cannot be detected without
81 * cpu model and family comparison.
82 */
4d8bb006 83 if (c->x86 != 6)
e16fd002 84 return;
4d8bb006
PL
85 switch (c->x86_model) {
86 case INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNL:
87 case INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNM:
88 break;
89 default:
90 return;
91 }
e16fd002
GA
92
93 if (ring3mwait_disabled) {
94 msr_clear_bit(MSR_MISC_FEATURE_ENABLES,
95 MSR_MISC_FEATURE_ENABLES_RING3MWAIT_BIT);
96 return;
97 }
98
99 msr_set_bit(MSR_MISC_FEATURE_ENABLES,
100 MSR_MISC_FEATURE_ENABLES_RING3MWAIT_BIT);
101
102 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_RING3MWAIT);
103
104 if (c == &boot_cpu_data)
105 ELF_HWCAP2 |= HWCAP2_RING3MWAIT;
106}
107
148f9bb8 108static void early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4 109{
161ec53c
FY
110 u64 misc_enable;
111
99fb4d34 112 /* Unmask CPUID levels if masked: */
30a0fb94 113 if (c->x86 > 6 || (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model >= 0xd)) {
0b131be8
PA
114 if (msr_clear_bit(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE,
115 MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_LIMIT_CPUID_BIT) > 0) {
99fb4d34 116 c->cpuid_level = cpuid_eax(0);
d900329e 117 get_cpu_cap(c);
99fb4d34 118 }
066941bd
PA
119 }
120
2b16a235
AK
121 if ((c->x86 == 0xf && c->x86_model >= 0x03) ||
122 (c->x86 == 0x6 && c->x86_model >= 0x0e))
123 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
185f3b9d 124
4167709b
BP
125 if (c->x86 >= 6 && !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IA64))
126 c->microcode = intel_get_microcode_revision();
506ed6b5 127
7a0fc404
PA
128 /*
129 * Atom erratum AAE44/AAF40/AAG38/AAH41:
130 *
131 * A race condition between speculative fetches and invalidating
132 * a large page. This is worked around in microcode, but we
133 * need the microcode to have already been loaded... so if it is
134 * not, recommend a BIOS update and disable large pages.
135 */
30963c0a
AK
136 if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model == 0x1c && c->x86_mask <= 2 &&
137 c->microcode < 0x20e) {
1b74dde7 138 pr_warn("Atom PSE erratum detected, BIOS microcode update recommended\n");
30963c0a 139 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PSE);
7a0fc404
PA
140 }
141
185f3b9d
YL
142#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
143 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32);
144#else
145 /* Netburst reports 64 bytes clflush size, but does IO in 128 bytes */
146 if (c->x86 == 15 && c->x86_cache_alignment == 64)
147 c->x86_cache_alignment = 128;
148#endif
40fb1715 149
13c6c532
JB
150 /* CPUID workaround for 0F33/0F34 CPU */
151 if (c->x86 == 0xF && c->x86_model == 0x3
152 && (c->x86_mask == 0x3 || c->x86_mask == 0x4))
153 c->x86_phys_bits = 36;
154
40fb1715
VP
155 /*
156 * c->x86_power is 8000_0007 edx. Bit 8 is TSC runs at constant rate
83ce4009
IM
157 * with P/T states and does not stop in deep C-states.
158 *
159 * It is also reliable across cores and sockets. (but not across
160 * cabinets - we turn it off in that case explicitly.)
40fb1715
VP
161 */
162 if (c->x86_power & (1 << 8)) {
163 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
164 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC);
165 }
166
c54fdbb2
FT
167 /* Penwell and Cloverview have the TSC which doesn't sleep on S3 */
168 if (c->x86 == 6) {
169 switch (c->x86_model) {
170 case 0x27: /* Penwell */
171 case 0x35: /* Cloverview */
354dbaa7 172 case 0x4a: /* Merrifield */
c54fdbb2
FT
173 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC_S3);
174 break;
175 default:
176 break;
177 }
178 }
179
75a04811
PA
180 /*
181 * There is a known erratum on Pentium III and Core Solo
182 * and Core Duo CPUs.
183 * " Page with PAT set to WC while associated MTRR is UC
184 * may consolidate to UC "
185 * Because of this erratum, it is better to stick with
186 * setting WC in MTRR rather than using PAT on these CPUs.
187 *
188 * Enable PAT WC only on P4, Core 2 or later CPUs.
189 */
190 if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model < 15)
191 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PAT);
f8561296
VN
192
193#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK
194 /*
195 * P4s have a "fast strings" feature which causes single-
196 * stepping REP instructions to only generate a #DB on
197 * cache-line boundaries.
198 *
199 * Ingo Molnar reported a Pentium D (model 6) and a Xeon
200 * (model 2) with the same problem.
201 */
c0a639ad 202 if (c->x86 == 15)
0b131be8
PA
203 if (msr_clear_bit(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE,
204 MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_FAST_STRING_BIT) > 0)
c0a639ad 205 pr_info("kmemcheck: Disabling fast string operations\n");
f8561296 206#endif
161ec53c
FY
207
208 /*
209 * If fast string is not enabled in IA32_MISC_ENABLE for any reason,
210 * clear the fast string and enhanced fast string CPU capabilities.
211 */
212 if (c->x86 > 6 || (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model >= 0xd)) {
213 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable);
214 if (!(misc_enable & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_FAST_STRING)) {
1b74dde7 215 pr_info("Disabled fast string operations\n");
161ec53c
FY
216 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
217 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_ERMS);
218 }
219 }
ee1b5b16
BD
220
221 /*
222 * Intel Quark Core DevMan_001.pdf section 6.4.11
223 * "The operating system also is required to invalidate (i.e., flush)
224 * the TLB when any changes are made to any of the page table entries.
225 * The operating system must reload CR3 to cause the TLB to be flushed"
226 *
c109bf95
BP
227 * As a result, boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PGE) in arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
228 * should be false so that __flush_tlb_all() causes CR3 insted of CR4.PGE
229 * to be modified.
ee1b5b16
BD
230 */
231 if (c->x86 == 5 && c->x86_model == 9) {
232 pr_info("Disabling PGE capability bit\n");
233 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_PGE);
234 }
1f12e32f
TG
235
236 if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
237 u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
238
239 cpuid(0x00000001, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
240 /*
241 * If HTT (EDX[28]) is set EBX[16:23] contain the number of
242 * apicids which are reserved per package. Store the resulting
243 * shift value for the package management code.
244 */
245 if (edx & (1U << 28))
246 c->x86_coreid_bits = get_count_order((ebx >> 16) & 0xff);
247 }
0f6ff2bc
DH
248
249 check_mpx_erratum(c);
1da177e4
LT
250}
251
185f3b9d 252#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1da177e4
LT
253/*
254 * Early probe support logic for ppro memory erratum #50
255 *
256 * This is called before we do cpu ident work
257 */
65eb6b43 258
148f9bb8 259int ppro_with_ram_bug(void)
1da177e4
LT
260{
261 /* Uses data from early_cpu_detect now */
262 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
263 boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 &&
264 boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 1 &&
265 boot_cpu_data.x86_mask < 8) {
1b74dde7 266 pr_info("Pentium Pro with Errata#50 detected. Taking evasive action.\n");
1da177e4
LT
267 return 1;
268 }
269 return 0;
270}
65eb6b43 271
148f9bb8 272static void intel_smp_check(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1f442d70 273{
1f442d70 274 /* calling is from identify_secondary_cpu() ? */
f6e9456c 275 if (!c->cpu_index)
1f442d70
YL
276 return;
277
278 /*
279 * Mask B, Pentium, but not Pentium MMX
280 */
281 if (c->x86 == 5 &&
282 c->x86_mask >= 1 && c->x86_mask <= 4 &&
283 c->x86_model <= 3) {
284 /*
285 * Remember we have B step Pentia with bugs
286 */
287 WARN_ONCE(1, "WARNING: SMP operation may be unreliable"
288 "with B stepping processors.\n");
289 }
1f442d70
YL
290}
291
69f2366c
CB
292static int forcepae;
293static int __init forcepae_setup(char *__unused)
294{
295 forcepae = 1;
296 return 1;
297}
298__setup("forcepae", forcepae_setup);
299
148f9bb8 300static void intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4 301{
4052704d
YL
302#ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
303 /*
d4e1a0af 304 * All models of Pentium and Pentium with MMX technology CPUs
8bdbd962 305 * have the F0 0F bug, which lets nonprivileged users lock up the
4eefbe79 306 * system. Announce that the fault handler will be checking for it.
d4e1a0af 307 * The Quark is also family 5, but does not have the same bug.
4052704d 308 */
e2604b49 309 clear_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_F00F);
fa392794 310 if (c->x86 == 5 && c->x86_model < 9) {
4052704d
YL
311 static int f00f_workaround_enabled;
312
e2604b49 313 set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_F00F);
4052704d 314 if (!f00f_workaround_enabled) {
1b74dde7 315 pr_notice("Intel Pentium with F0 0F bug - workaround enabled.\n");
4052704d
YL
316 f00f_workaround_enabled = 1;
317 }
318 }
319#endif
320
321 /*
322 * SEP CPUID bug: Pentium Pro reports SEP but doesn't have it until
323 * model 3 mask 3
324 */
325 if ((c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4 | c->x86_mask) < 0x633)
326 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SEP);
327
69f2366c
CB
328 /*
329 * PAE CPUID issue: many Pentium M report no PAE but may have a
330 * functionally usable PAE implementation.
331 * Forcefully enable PAE if kernel parameter "forcepae" is present.
332 */
333 if (forcepae) {
1b74dde7 334 pr_warn("PAE forced!\n");
69f2366c
CB
335 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PAE);
336 add_taint(TAINT_CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
337 }
338
4052704d 339 /*
f0133acc 340 * P4 Xeon erratum 037 workaround.
4052704d
YL
341 * Hardware prefetcher may cause stale data to be loaded into the cache.
342 */
1da177e4 343 if ((c->x86 == 15) && (c->x86_model == 1) && (c->x86_mask == 1)) {
0b131be8 344 if (msr_set_bit(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE,
f0133acc 345 MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PREFETCH_DISABLE_BIT) > 0) {
c0a639ad 346 pr_info("CPU: C0 stepping P4 Xeon detected.\n");
f0133acc 347 pr_info("CPU: Disabling hardware prefetching (Erratum 037)\n");
1da177e4
LT
348 }
349 }
1da177e4 350
4052704d
YL
351 /*
352 * See if we have a good local APIC by checking for buggy Pentia,
353 * i.e. all B steppings and the C2 stepping of P54C when using their
354 * integrated APIC (see 11AP erratum in "Pentium Processor
355 * Specification Update").
356 */
93984fbd 357 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC) && (c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4) == 0x520 &&
4052704d 358 (c->x86_mask < 0x6 || c->x86_mask == 0xb))
9b13a93d 359 set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_11AP);
185f3b9d 360
185f3b9d 361
4052704d 362#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
185f3b9d 363 /*
4052704d 364 * Set up the preferred alignment for movsl bulk memory moves
185f3b9d 365 */
4052704d
YL
366 switch (c->x86) {
367 case 4: /* 486: untested */
368 break;
369 case 5: /* Old Pentia: untested */
370 break;
371 case 6: /* PII/PIII only like movsl with 8-byte alignment */
372 movsl_mask.mask = 7;
373 break;
374 case 15: /* P4 is OK down to 8-byte alignment */
375 movsl_mask.mask = 7;
376 break;
377 }
185f3b9d 378#endif
4052704d 379
1f442d70 380 intel_smp_check(c);
4052704d
YL
381}
382#else
148f9bb8 383static void intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
4052704d
YL
384{
385}
185f3b9d
YL
386#endif
387
148f9bb8 388static void srat_detect_node(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
185f3b9d 389{
645a7919 390#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
185f3b9d
YL
391 unsigned node;
392 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
185f3b9d
YL
393
394 /* Don't do the funky fallback heuristics the AMD version employs
395 for now. */
bbc9e2f4 396 node = numa_cpu_node(cpu);
50f2d7f6 397 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE || !node_online(node)) {
d9c2d5ac
YL
398 /* reuse the value from init_cpu_to_node() */
399 node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
400 }
185f3b9d 401 numa_set_node(cpu, node);
185f3b9d
YL
402#endif
403}
404
3dd9d514
AK
405/*
406 * find out the number of processor cores on the die
407 */
148f9bb8 408static int intel_num_cpu_cores(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
3dd9d514 409{
f2ab4461 410 unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
3dd9d514 411
8d415ee2 412 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) || c->cpuid_level < 4)
3dd9d514
AK
413 return 1;
414
f2ab4461
ZA
415 /* Intel has a non-standard dependency on %ecx for this CPUID level. */
416 cpuid_count(4, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
3dd9d514 417 if (eax & 0x1f)
8bdbd962 418 return (eax >> 26) + 1;
3dd9d514
AK
419 else
420 return 1;
421}
422
148f9bb8 423static void detect_vmx_virtcap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
e38e05a8
SY
424{
425 /* Intel VMX MSR indicated features */
426#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW 0x00200000
427#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI 0x00400000
428#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS 0x80000000
429#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC 0x00000001
430#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT 0x00000002
431#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID 0x00000020
432
433 u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high, msr_ctl, msr_ctl2;
434
435 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
436 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
437 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
438 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
439 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
440
441 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
442 msr_ctl = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
443 if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW)
444 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
445 if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI)
446 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
447 if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS) {
448 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2,
449 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
450 msr_ctl2 = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
451 if ((msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC) &&
452 (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW))
453 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
454 if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT)
455 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
456 if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID)
457 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
458 }
459}
460
b51ef52d
LA
461static void init_intel_energy_perf(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
462{
463 u64 epb;
464
465 /*
466 * Initialize MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS if not already initialized.
467 * (x86_energy_perf_policy(8) is available to change it at run-time.)
468 */
469 if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_EPB))
470 return;
471
472 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS, epb);
473 if ((epb & 0xF) != ENERGY_PERF_BIAS_PERFORMANCE)
474 return;
475
476 pr_warn_once("ENERGY_PERF_BIAS: Set to 'normal', was 'performance'\n");
477 pr_warn_once("ENERGY_PERF_BIAS: View and update with x86_energy_perf_policy(8)\n");
478 epb = (epb & ~0xF) | ENERGY_PERF_BIAS_NORMAL;
479 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS, epb);
480}
481
482static void intel_bsp_resume(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
483{
484 /*
485 * MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS is lost across suspend/resume,
486 * so reinitialize it properly like during bootup:
487 */
488 init_intel_energy_perf(c);
489}
490
148f9bb8 491static void init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
492{
493 unsigned int l2 = 0;
1da177e4 494
2b16a235
AK
495 early_init_intel(c);
496
4052704d 497 intel_workarounds(c);
1da177e4 498
345077cd
SS
499 /*
500 * Detect the extended topology information if available. This
501 * will reinitialise the initial_apicid which will be used
502 * in init_intel_cacheinfo()
503 */
504 detect_extended_topology(c);
505
2a226155
PZ
506 if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XTOPOLOGY)) {
507 /*
508 * let's use the legacy cpuid vector 0x1 and 0x4 for topology
509 * detection.
510 */
511 c->x86_max_cores = intel_num_cpu_cores(c);
512#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
513 detect_ht(c);
514#endif
515 }
516
1da177e4 517 l2 = init_intel_cacheinfo(c);
aece118e
BD
518
519 /* Detect legacy cache sizes if init_intel_cacheinfo did not */
520 if (l2 == 0) {
521 cpu_detect_cache_sizes(c);
522 l2 = c->x86_cache_size;
523 }
524
65eb6b43 525 if (c->cpuid_level > 9) {
0080e667
VP
526 unsigned eax = cpuid_eax(10);
527 /* Check for version and the number of counters */
528 if ((eax & 0xff) && (((eax>>8) & 0xff) > 1))
d0e95ebd 529 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON);
0080e667 530 }
1da177e4 531
054efb64 532 if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XMM2))
4052704d 533 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC);
362f924b
BP
534
535 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DS)) {
4052704d
YL
536 unsigned int l1;
537 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l1, l2);
538 if (!(l1 & (1<<11)))
539 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_BTS);
540 if (!(l1 & (1<<12)))
541 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PEBS);
4052704d 542 }
1da177e4 543
906bf7fd 544 if (c->x86 == 6 && boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH) &&
40e2d7f9 545 (c->x86_model == 29 || c->x86_model == 46 || c->x86_model == 47))
9b13a93d 546 set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_CLFLUSH_MONITOR);
e736ad54 547
08e237fa
PZ
548 if (c->x86 == 6 && boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MWAIT) &&
549 ((c->x86_model == INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT)))
550 set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_MONITOR);
551
4052704d
YL
552#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
553 if (c->x86 == 15)
554 c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size * 2;
555 if (c->x86 == 6)
556 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
557#else
65eb6b43
PC
558 /*
559 * Names for the Pentium II/Celeron processors
560 * detectable only by also checking the cache size.
561 * Dixon is NOT a Celeron.
562 */
1da177e4 563 if (c->x86 == 6) {
4052704d
YL
564 char *p = NULL;
565
1da177e4
LT
566 switch (c->x86_model) {
567 case 5:
865be7a8
OZ
568 if (l2 == 0)
569 p = "Celeron (Covington)";
570 else if (l2 == 256)
571 p = "Mobile Pentium II (Dixon)";
1da177e4 572 break;
65eb6b43 573
1da177e4
LT
574 case 6:
575 if (l2 == 128)
576 p = "Celeron (Mendocino)";
577 else if (c->x86_mask == 0 || c->x86_mask == 5)
578 p = "Celeron-A";
579 break;
65eb6b43 580
1da177e4
LT
581 case 8:
582 if (l2 == 128)
583 p = "Celeron (Coppermine)";
584 break;
585 }
1da177e4 586
4052704d
YL
587 if (p)
588 strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p);
1da177e4 589 }
1da177e4 590
185f3b9d
YL
591 if (c->x86 == 15)
592 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P4);
593 if (c->x86 == 6)
594 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P3);
f4166c54 595#endif
185f3b9d 596
185f3b9d 597 /* Work around errata */
2759c328 598 srat_detect_node(c);
e38e05a8
SY
599
600 if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX))
601 detect_vmx_virtcap(c);
abe48b10 602
b51ef52d 603 init_intel_energy_perf(c);
e16fd002
GA
604
605 probe_xeon_phi_r3mwait(c);
42ed458a 606}
1da177e4 607
185f3b9d 608#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
148f9bb8 609static unsigned int intel_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int size)
1da177e4 610{
65eb6b43
PC
611 /*
612 * Intel PIII Tualatin. This comes in two flavours.
1da177e4
LT
613 * One has 256kb of cache, the other 512. We have no way
614 * to determine which, so we use a boottime override
615 * for the 512kb model, and assume 256 otherwise.
616 */
617 if ((c->x86 == 6) && (c->x86_model == 11) && (size == 0))
618 size = 256;
aece118e
BD
619
620 /*
621 * Intel Quark SoC X1000 contains a 4-way set associative
622 * 16K cache with a 16 byte cache line and 256 lines per tag
623 */
624 if ((c->x86 == 5) && (c->x86_model == 9))
625 size = 16;
1da177e4
LT
626 return size;
627}
185f3b9d 628#endif
1da177e4 629
e0ba94f1
AS
630#define TLB_INST_4K 0x01
631#define TLB_INST_4M 0x02
632#define TLB_INST_2M_4M 0x03
633
634#define TLB_INST_ALL 0x05
635#define TLB_INST_1G 0x06
636
637#define TLB_DATA_4K 0x11
638#define TLB_DATA_4M 0x12
639#define TLB_DATA_2M_4M 0x13
640#define TLB_DATA_4K_4M 0x14
641
642#define TLB_DATA_1G 0x16
643
644#define TLB_DATA0_4K 0x21
645#define TLB_DATA0_4M 0x22
646#define TLB_DATA0_2M_4M 0x23
647
648#define STLB_4K 0x41
dd360393 649#define STLB_4K_2M 0x42
e0ba94f1 650
148f9bb8 651static const struct _tlb_table intel_tlb_table[] = {
e0ba94f1
AS
652 { 0x01, TLB_INST_4K, 32, " TLB_INST 4 KByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
653 { 0x02, TLB_INST_4M, 2, " TLB_INST 4 MByte pages, full associative" },
654 { 0x03, TLB_DATA_4K, 64, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
655 { 0x04, TLB_DATA_4M, 8, " TLB_DATA 4 MByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
656 { 0x05, TLB_DATA_4M, 32, " TLB_DATA 4 MByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
657 { 0x0b, TLB_INST_4M, 4, " TLB_INST 4 MByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
658 { 0x4f, TLB_INST_4K, 32, " TLB_INST 4 KByte pages */" },
659 { 0x50, TLB_INST_ALL, 64, " TLB_INST 4 KByte and 2-MByte or 4-MByte pages" },
660 { 0x51, TLB_INST_ALL, 128, " TLB_INST 4 KByte and 2-MByte or 4-MByte pages" },
661 { 0x52, TLB_INST_ALL, 256, " TLB_INST 4 KByte and 2-MByte or 4-MByte pages" },
662 { 0x55, TLB_INST_2M_4M, 7, " TLB_INST 2-MByte or 4-MByte pages, fully associative" },
663 { 0x56, TLB_DATA0_4M, 16, " TLB_DATA0 4 MByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
664 { 0x57, TLB_DATA0_4K, 16, " TLB_DATA0 4 KByte pages, 4-way associative" },
665 { 0x59, TLB_DATA0_4K, 16, " TLB_DATA0 4 KByte pages, fully associative" },
666 { 0x5a, TLB_DATA0_2M_4M, 32, " TLB_DATA0 2-MByte or 4 MByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
667 { 0x5b, TLB_DATA_4K_4M, 64, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte and 4 MByte pages" },
668 { 0x5c, TLB_DATA_4K_4M, 128, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte and 4 MByte pages" },
669 { 0x5d, TLB_DATA_4K_4M, 256, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte and 4 MByte pages" },
dd360393
KS
670 { 0x61, TLB_INST_4K, 48, " TLB_INST 4 KByte pages, full associative" },
671 { 0x63, TLB_DATA_1G, 4, " TLB_DATA 1 GByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
672 { 0x76, TLB_INST_2M_4M, 8, " TLB_INST 2-MByte or 4-MByte pages, fully associative" },
e0ba94f1
AS
673 { 0xb0, TLB_INST_4K, 128, " TLB_INST 4 KByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
674 { 0xb1, TLB_INST_2M_4M, 4, " TLB_INST 2M pages, 4-way, 8 entries or 4M pages, 4-way entries" },
675 { 0xb2, TLB_INST_4K, 64, " TLB_INST 4KByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
676 { 0xb3, TLB_DATA_4K, 128, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
677 { 0xb4, TLB_DATA_4K, 256, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte pages, 4-way associative" },
a927792c
YG
678 { 0xb5, TLB_INST_4K, 64, " TLB_INST 4 KByte pages, 8-way set associative" },
679 { 0xb6, TLB_INST_4K, 128, " TLB_INST 4 KByte pages, 8-way set associative" },
e0ba94f1
AS
680 { 0xba, TLB_DATA_4K, 64, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte pages, 4-way associative" },
681 { 0xc0, TLB_DATA_4K_4M, 8, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte and 4 MByte pages, 4-way associative" },
dd360393
KS
682 { 0xc1, STLB_4K_2M, 1024, " STLB 4 KByte and 2 MByte pages, 8-way associative" },
683 { 0xc2, TLB_DATA_2M_4M, 16, " DTLB 2 MByte/4MByte pages, 4-way associative" },
e0ba94f1
AS
684 { 0xca, STLB_4K, 512, " STLB 4 KByte pages, 4-way associative" },
685 { 0x00, 0, 0 }
686};
687
148f9bb8 688static void intel_tlb_lookup(const unsigned char desc)
e0ba94f1
AS
689{
690 unsigned char k;
691 if (desc == 0)
692 return;
693
694 /* look up this descriptor in the table */
695 for (k = 0; intel_tlb_table[k].descriptor != desc && \
696 intel_tlb_table[k].descriptor != 0; k++)
697 ;
698
699 if (intel_tlb_table[k].tlb_type == 0)
700 return;
701
702 switch (intel_tlb_table[k].tlb_type) {
703 case STLB_4K:
704 if (tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
705 tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
706 if (tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
707 tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
708 break;
dd360393
KS
709 case STLB_4K_2M:
710 if (tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
711 tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
712 if (tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
713 tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
714 if (tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
715 tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
716 if (tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
717 tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
718 if (tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
719 tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
720 if (tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
721 tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
722 break;
e0ba94f1
AS
723 case TLB_INST_ALL:
724 if (tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
725 tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
726 if (tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
727 tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
728 if (tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
729 tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
730 break;
731 case TLB_INST_4K:
732 if (tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
733 tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
734 break;
735 case TLB_INST_4M:
736 if (tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
737 tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
738 break;
739 case TLB_INST_2M_4M:
740 if (tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
741 tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
742 if (tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
743 tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
744 break;
745 case TLB_DATA_4K:
746 case TLB_DATA0_4K:
747 if (tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
748 tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
749 break;
750 case TLB_DATA_4M:
751 case TLB_DATA0_4M:
752 if (tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
753 tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
754 break;
755 case TLB_DATA_2M_4M:
756 case TLB_DATA0_2M_4M:
757 if (tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
758 tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
759 if (tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
760 tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
761 break;
762 case TLB_DATA_4K_4M:
763 if (tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
764 tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
765 if (tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
766 tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
767 break;
dd360393
KS
768 case TLB_DATA_1G:
769 if (tlb_lld_1g[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
770 tlb_lld_1g[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
e0ba94f1
AS
771 break;
772 }
773}
774
148f9bb8 775static void intel_detect_tlb(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
e0ba94f1
AS
776{
777 int i, j, n;
778 unsigned int regs[4];
779 unsigned char *desc = (unsigned char *)regs;
5b556332
BP
780
781 if (c->cpuid_level < 2)
782 return;
783
e0ba94f1
AS
784 /* Number of times to iterate */
785 n = cpuid_eax(2) & 0xFF;
786
787 for (i = 0 ; i < n ; i++) {
788 cpuid(2, &regs[0], &regs[1], &regs[2], &regs[3]);
789
790 /* If bit 31 is set, this is an unknown format */
791 for (j = 0 ; j < 3 ; j++)
792 if (regs[j] & (1 << 31))
793 regs[j] = 0;
794
795 /* Byte 0 is level count, not a descriptor */
796 for (j = 1 ; j < 16 ; j++)
797 intel_tlb_lookup(desc[j]);
798 }
799}
800
148f9bb8 801static const struct cpu_dev intel_cpu_dev = {
1da177e4 802 .c_vendor = "Intel",
65eb6b43 803 .c_ident = { "GenuineIntel" },
185f3b9d 804#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
09dc68d9
JB
805 .legacy_models = {
806 { .family = 4, .model_names =
65eb6b43
PC
807 {
808 [0] = "486 DX-25/33",
809 [1] = "486 DX-50",
810 [2] = "486 SX",
811 [3] = "486 DX/2",
812 [4] = "486 SL",
813 [5] = "486 SX/2",
814 [7] = "486 DX/2-WB",
815 [8] = "486 DX/4",
1da177e4
LT
816 [9] = "486 DX/4-WB"
817 }
818 },
09dc68d9 819 { .family = 5, .model_names =
65eb6b43
PC
820 {
821 [0] = "Pentium 60/66 A-step",
822 [1] = "Pentium 60/66",
1da177e4 823 [2] = "Pentium 75 - 200",
65eb6b43 824 [3] = "OverDrive PODP5V83",
1da177e4 825 [4] = "Pentium MMX",
65eb6b43 826 [7] = "Mobile Pentium 75 - 200",
aece118e
BD
827 [8] = "Mobile Pentium MMX",
828 [9] = "Quark SoC X1000",
1da177e4
LT
829 }
830 },
09dc68d9 831 { .family = 6, .model_names =
65eb6b43 832 {
1da177e4 833 [0] = "Pentium Pro A-step",
65eb6b43
PC
834 [1] = "Pentium Pro",
835 [3] = "Pentium II (Klamath)",
836 [4] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
837 [5] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
1da177e4 838 [6] = "Mobile Pentium II",
65eb6b43
PC
839 [7] = "Pentium III (Katmai)",
840 [8] = "Pentium III (Coppermine)",
1da177e4
LT
841 [10] = "Pentium III (Cascades)",
842 [11] = "Pentium III (Tualatin)",
843 }
844 },
09dc68d9 845 { .family = 15, .model_names =
1da177e4
LT
846 {
847 [0] = "Pentium 4 (Unknown)",
848 [1] = "Pentium 4 (Willamette)",
849 [2] = "Pentium 4 (Northwood)",
850 [4] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
851 [5] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
852 }
853 },
854 },
09dc68d9 855 .legacy_cache_size = intel_size_cache,
185f3b9d 856#endif
e0ba94f1 857 .c_detect_tlb = intel_detect_tlb,
03ae5768 858 .c_early_init = early_init_intel,
1da177e4 859 .c_init = init_intel,
b51ef52d 860 .c_bsp_resume = intel_bsp_resume,
10a434fc 861 .c_x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL,
1da177e4
LT
862};
863
10a434fc 864cpu_dev_register(intel_cpu_dev);
1da177e4 865