]> git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_ubuntu-jammy-kernel.git/blame - arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
x86: add MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE bits to <asm/msr-index.h>
[mirror_ubuntu-jammy-kernel.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / cpu / intel.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1#include <linux/init.h>
2#include <linux/kernel.h>
3
4#include <linux/string.h>
5#include <linux/bitops.h>
6#include <linux/smp.h>
7#include <linux/thread_info.h>
53e86b91 8#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
9
10#include <asm/processor.h>
d72b1b4f 11#include <asm/pgtable.h>
1da177e4
LT
12#include <asm/msr.h>
13#include <asm/uaccess.h>
eee3af4a 14#include <asm/ds.h>
73bdb73f 15#include <asm/bugs.h>
1da177e4 16
185f3b9d
YL
17#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
18#include <asm/topology.h>
19#include <asm/numa_64.h>
20#endif
21
1da177e4
LT
22#include "cpu.h"
23
24#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
25#include <asm/mpspec.h>
26#include <asm/apic.h>
27#include <mach_apic.h>
28#endif
29
03ae5768 30static void __cpuinit early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4 31{
2b16a235
AK
32 if ((c->x86 == 0xf && c->x86_model >= 0x03) ||
33 (c->x86 == 0x6 && c->x86_model >= 0x0e))
34 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
185f3b9d
YL
35
36#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
37 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32);
38#else
39 /* Netburst reports 64 bytes clflush size, but does IO in 128 bytes */
40 if (c->x86 == 15 && c->x86_cache_alignment == 64)
41 c->x86_cache_alignment = 128;
42#endif
40fb1715
VP
43
44 /*
45 * c->x86_power is 8000_0007 edx. Bit 8 is TSC runs at constant rate
46 * with P/T states and does not stop in deep C-states
47 */
48 if (c->x86_power & (1 << 8)) {
49 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
50 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC);
51 }
52
1da177e4
LT
53}
54
185f3b9d 55#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1da177e4
LT
56/*
57 * Early probe support logic for ppro memory erratum #50
58 *
59 * This is called before we do cpu ident work
60 */
65eb6b43 61
3bc9b76b 62int __cpuinit ppro_with_ram_bug(void)
1da177e4
LT
63{
64 /* Uses data from early_cpu_detect now */
65 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
66 boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 &&
67 boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 1 &&
68 boot_cpu_data.x86_mask < 8) {
69 printk(KERN_INFO "Pentium Pro with Errata#50 detected. Taking evasive action.\n");
70 return 1;
71 }
72 return 0;
73}
65eb6b43 74
4052704d
YL
75#ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
76static void __cpuinit trap_init_f00f_bug(void)
77{
78 __set_fixmap(FIX_F00F_IDT, __pa(&idt_table), PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
1da177e4 79
4052704d
YL
80 /*
81 * Update the IDT descriptor and reload the IDT so that
82 * it uses the read-only mapped virtual address.
83 */
84 idt_descr.address = fix_to_virt(FIX_F00F_IDT);
85 load_idt(&idt_descr);
86}
87#endif
88
89static void __cpuinit intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
90{
91 unsigned long lo, hi;
92
4052704d
YL
93#ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
94 /*
95 * All current models of Pentium and Pentium with MMX technology CPUs
96 * have the F0 0F bug, which lets nonprivileged users lock up the system.
97 * Note that the workaround only should be initialized once...
98 */
99 c->f00f_bug = 0;
100 if (!paravirt_enabled() && c->x86 == 5) {
101 static int f00f_workaround_enabled;
102
103 c->f00f_bug = 1;
104 if (!f00f_workaround_enabled) {
105 trap_init_f00f_bug();
106 printk(KERN_NOTICE "Intel Pentium with F0 0F bug - workaround enabled.\n");
107 f00f_workaround_enabled = 1;
108 }
109 }
110#endif
111
112 /*
113 * SEP CPUID bug: Pentium Pro reports SEP but doesn't have it until
114 * model 3 mask 3
115 */
116 if ((c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4 | c->x86_mask) < 0x633)
117 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SEP);
118
119 /*
120 * P4 Xeon errata 037 workaround.
121 * Hardware prefetcher may cause stale data to be loaded into the cache.
122 */
1da177e4 123 if ((c->x86 == 15) && (c->x86_model == 1) && (c->x86_mask == 1)) {
65eb6b43 124 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
1da177e4
LT
125 if ((lo & (1<<9)) == 0) {
126 printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: C0 stepping P4 Xeon detected.\n");
127 printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: Disabling hardware prefetching (Errata 037)\n");
128 lo |= (1<<9); /* Disable hw prefetching */
129 wrmsr (MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
130 }
131 }
1da177e4 132
4052704d
YL
133 /*
134 * See if we have a good local APIC by checking for buggy Pentia,
135 * i.e. all B steppings and the C2 stepping of P54C when using their
136 * integrated APIC (see 11AP erratum in "Pentium Processor
137 * Specification Update").
138 */
139 if (cpu_has_apic && (c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4) == 0x520 &&
140 (c->x86_mask < 0x6 || c->x86_mask == 0xb))
141 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_11AP);
185f3b9d 142
185f3b9d 143
4052704d 144#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
185f3b9d 145 /*
4052704d 146 * Set up the preferred alignment for movsl bulk memory moves
185f3b9d 147 */
4052704d
YL
148 switch (c->x86) {
149 case 4: /* 486: untested */
150 break;
151 case 5: /* Old Pentia: untested */
152 break;
153 case 6: /* PII/PIII only like movsl with 8-byte alignment */
154 movsl_mask.mask = 7;
155 break;
156 case 15: /* P4 is OK down to 8-byte alignment */
157 movsl_mask.mask = 7;
158 break;
159 }
185f3b9d 160#endif
4052704d
YL
161
162#ifdef CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ
163 numaq_tsc_disable();
164#endif
165}
166#else
167static void __cpuinit intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
168{
169}
185f3b9d
YL
170#endif
171
172static void __cpuinit srat_detect_node(void)
173{
174#if defined(CONFIG_NUMA) && defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
175 unsigned node;
176 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
177 int apicid = hard_smp_processor_id();
178
179 /* Don't do the funky fallback heuristics the AMD version employs
180 for now. */
181 node = apicid_to_node[apicid];
182 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE || !node_online(node))
183 node = first_node(node_online_map);
184 numa_set_node(cpu, node);
185
823b259b 186 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU %d/0x%x -> Node %d\n", cpu, apicid, node);
185f3b9d
YL
187#endif
188}
189
3dd9d514
AK
190/*
191 * find out the number of processor cores on the die
192 */
f69feff7 193static int __cpuinit intel_num_cpu_cores(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
3dd9d514 194{
f2ab4461 195 unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
3dd9d514
AK
196
197 if (c->cpuid_level < 4)
198 return 1;
199
f2ab4461
ZA
200 /* Intel has a non-standard dependency on %ecx for this CPUID level. */
201 cpuid_count(4, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
3dd9d514
AK
202 if (eax & 0x1f)
203 return ((eax >> 26) + 1);
204 else
205 return 1;
206}
207
e38e05a8
SY
208static void __cpuinit detect_vmx_virtcap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
209{
210 /* Intel VMX MSR indicated features */
211#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW 0x00200000
212#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI 0x00400000
213#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS 0x80000000
214#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC 0x00000001
215#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT 0x00000002
216#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID 0x00000020
217
218 u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high, msr_ctl, msr_ctl2;
219
220 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
221 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
222 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
223 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
224 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
225
226 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
227 msr_ctl = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
228 if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW)
229 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
230 if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI)
231 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
232 if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS) {
233 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2,
234 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
235 msr_ctl2 = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
236 if ((msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC) &&
237 (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW))
238 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
239 if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT)
240 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
241 if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID)
242 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
243 }
244}
245
3bc9b76b 246static void __cpuinit init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
247{
248 unsigned int l2 = 0;
1da177e4 249
2b16a235
AK
250 early_init_intel(c);
251
4052704d 252 intel_workarounds(c);
1da177e4 253
345077cd
SS
254 /*
255 * Detect the extended topology information if available. This
256 * will reinitialise the initial_apicid which will be used
257 * in init_intel_cacheinfo()
258 */
259 detect_extended_topology(c);
260
1da177e4 261 l2 = init_intel_cacheinfo(c);
65eb6b43 262 if (c->cpuid_level > 9) {
0080e667
VP
263 unsigned eax = cpuid_eax(10);
264 /* Check for version and the number of counters */
265 if ((eax & 0xff) && (((eax>>8) & 0xff) > 1))
d0e95ebd 266 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON);
0080e667 267 }
1da177e4 268
4052704d
YL
269 if (cpu_has_xmm2)
270 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC);
271 if (cpu_has_ds) {
272 unsigned int l1;
273 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l1, l2);
274 if (!(l1 & (1<<11)))
275 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_BTS);
276 if (!(l1 & (1<<12)))
277 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PEBS);
278 ds_init_intel(c);
279 }
1da177e4 280
4052704d
YL
281#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
282 if (c->x86 == 15)
283 c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size * 2;
284 if (c->x86 == 6)
285 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
286#else
65eb6b43
PC
287 /*
288 * Names for the Pentium II/Celeron processors
289 * detectable only by also checking the cache size.
290 * Dixon is NOT a Celeron.
291 */
1da177e4 292 if (c->x86 == 6) {
4052704d
YL
293 char *p = NULL;
294
1da177e4
LT
295 switch (c->x86_model) {
296 case 5:
297 if (c->x86_mask == 0) {
298 if (l2 == 0)
299 p = "Celeron (Covington)";
300 else if (l2 == 256)
301 p = "Mobile Pentium II (Dixon)";
302 }
303 break;
65eb6b43 304
1da177e4
LT
305 case 6:
306 if (l2 == 128)
307 p = "Celeron (Mendocino)";
308 else if (c->x86_mask == 0 || c->x86_mask == 5)
309 p = "Celeron-A";
310 break;
65eb6b43 311
1da177e4
LT
312 case 8:
313 if (l2 == 128)
314 p = "Celeron (Coppermine)";
315 break;
316 }
1da177e4 317
4052704d
YL
318 if (p)
319 strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p);
1da177e4 320 }
1da177e4 321
185f3b9d
YL
322 if (c->x86 == 15)
323 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P4);
324 if (c->x86 == 6)
325 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P3);
f4166c54 326#endif
185f3b9d 327
185f3b9d
YL
328 if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XTOPOLOGY)) {
329 /*
330 * let's use the legacy cpuid vector 0x1 and 0x4 for topology
331 * detection.
332 */
333 c->x86_max_cores = intel_num_cpu_cores(c);
334#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
335 detect_ht(c);
336#endif
337 }
338
339 /* Work around errata */
340 srat_detect_node();
e38e05a8
SY
341
342 if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX))
343 detect_vmx_virtcap(c);
42ed458a 344}
1da177e4 345
185f3b9d 346#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
65eb6b43 347static unsigned int __cpuinit intel_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int size)
1da177e4 348{
65eb6b43
PC
349 /*
350 * Intel PIII Tualatin. This comes in two flavours.
1da177e4
LT
351 * One has 256kb of cache, the other 512. We have no way
352 * to determine which, so we use a boottime override
353 * for the 512kb model, and assume 256 otherwise.
354 */
355 if ((c->x86 == 6) && (c->x86_model == 11) && (size == 0))
356 size = 256;
357 return size;
358}
185f3b9d 359#endif
1da177e4 360
3bc9b76b 361static struct cpu_dev intel_cpu_dev __cpuinitdata = {
1da177e4 362 .c_vendor = "Intel",
65eb6b43 363 .c_ident = { "GenuineIntel" },
185f3b9d 364#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1da177e4 365 .c_models = {
65eb6b43
PC
366 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 4, .model_names =
367 {
368 [0] = "486 DX-25/33",
369 [1] = "486 DX-50",
370 [2] = "486 SX",
371 [3] = "486 DX/2",
372 [4] = "486 SL",
373 [5] = "486 SX/2",
374 [7] = "486 DX/2-WB",
375 [8] = "486 DX/4",
1da177e4
LT
376 [9] = "486 DX/4-WB"
377 }
378 },
379 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 5, .model_names =
65eb6b43
PC
380 {
381 [0] = "Pentium 60/66 A-step",
382 [1] = "Pentium 60/66",
1da177e4 383 [2] = "Pentium 75 - 200",
65eb6b43 384 [3] = "OverDrive PODP5V83",
1da177e4 385 [4] = "Pentium MMX",
65eb6b43 386 [7] = "Mobile Pentium 75 - 200",
1da177e4
LT
387 [8] = "Mobile Pentium MMX"
388 }
389 },
390 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 6, .model_names =
65eb6b43 391 {
1da177e4 392 [0] = "Pentium Pro A-step",
65eb6b43
PC
393 [1] = "Pentium Pro",
394 [3] = "Pentium II (Klamath)",
395 [4] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
396 [5] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
1da177e4 397 [6] = "Mobile Pentium II",
65eb6b43
PC
398 [7] = "Pentium III (Katmai)",
399 [8] = "Pentium III (Coppermine)",
1da177e4
LT
400 [10] = "Pentium III (Cascades)",
401 [11] = "Pentium III (Tualatin)",
402 }
403 },
404 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 15, .model_names =
405 {
406 [0] = "Pentium 4 (Unknown)",
407 [1] = "Pentium 4 (Willamette)",
408 [2] = "Pentium 4 (Northwood)",
409 [4] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
410 [5] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
411 }
412 },
413 },
185f3b9d
YL
414 .c_size_cache = intel_size_cache,
415#endif
03ae5768 416 .c_early_init = early_init_intel,
1da177e4 417 .c_init = init_intel,
10a434fc 418 .c_x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL,
1da177e4
LT
419};
420
10a434fc 421cpu_dev_register(intel_cpu_dev);
1da177e4 422