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Commit | Line | Data |
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3d083395 SR |
1 | /* |
2 | * Code for replacing ftrace calls with jumps. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Thanks goes to Ingo Molnar, for suggesting the idea. | |
7 | * Mathieu Desnoyers, for suggesting postponing the modifications. | |
8 | * Arjan van de Ven, for keeping me straight, and explaining to me | |
9 | * the dangers of modifying code on the run. | |
10 | */ | |
11 | ||
3bb258bf JP |
12 | #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt |
13 | ||
3d083395 SR |
14 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> |
15 | #include <linux/hardirq.h> | |
6f93fc07 | 16 | #include <linux/uaccess.h> |
3d083395 SR |
17 | #include <linux/ftrace.h> |
18 | #include <linux/percpu.h> | |
19b3e967 | 19 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
3d083395 SR |
20 | #include <linux/init.h> |
21 | #include <linux/list.h> | |
84e1c6bb | 22 | #include <linux/module.h> |
3d083395 | 23 | |
47788c58 FW |
24 | #include <trace/syscall.h> |
25 | ||
16239630 | 26 | #include <asm/cacheflush.h> |
59a094c9 | 27 | #include <asm/kprobes.h> |
395a59d0 | 28 | #include <asm/ftrace.h> |
732f3ca7 | 29 | #include <asm/nops.h> |
3d083395 | 30 | |
caf4b323 | 31 | #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE |
3d083395 | 32 | |
16239630 SR |
33 | int ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare(void) |
34 | { | |
35 | set_kernel_text_rw(); | |
84e1c6bb | 36 | set_all_modules_text_rw(); |
16239630 SR |
37 | return 0; |
38 | } | |
39 | ||
40 | int ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process(void) | |
41 | { | |
84e1c6bb | 42 | set_all_modules_text_ro(); |
16239630 SR |
43 | set_kernel_text_ro(); |
44 | return 0; | |
45 | } | |
46 | ||
3d083395 | 47 | union ftrace_code_union { |
395a59d0 | 48 | char code[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE]; |
3d083395 SR |
49 | struct { |
50 | char e8; | |
51 | int offset; | |
52 | } __attribute__((packed)); | |
53 | }; | |
54 | ||
15adc048 | 55 | static int ftrace_calc_offset(long ip, long addr) |
3c1720f0 SR |
56 | { |
57 | return (int)(addr - ip); | |
58 | } | |
3d083395 | 59 | |
31e88909 | 60 | static unsigned char *ftrace_call_replace(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr) |
3c1720f0 SR |
61 | { |
62 | static union ftrace_code_union calc; | |
3d083395 | 63 | |
3c1720f0 | 64 | calc.e8 = 0xe8; |
395a59d0 | 65 | calc.offset = ftrace_calc_offset(ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, addr); |
3c1720f0 SR |
66 | |
67 | /* | |
68 | * No locking needed, this must be called via kstop_machine | |
69 | * which in essence is like running on a uniprocessor machine. | |
70 | */ | |
71 | return calc.code; | |
3d083395 SR |
72 | } |
73 | ||
55ca3cc1 SS |
74 | static inline int |
75 | within(unsigned long addr, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) | |
76 | { | |
77 | return addr >= start && addr < end; | |
78 | } | |
79 | ||
17666f02 | 80 | static int |
0d098a7d | 81 | do_ftrace_mod_code(unsigned long ip, const void *new_code) |
17666f02 | 82 | { |
55ca3cc1 SS |
83 | /* |
84 | * On x86_64, kernel text mappings are mapped read-only with | |
85 | * CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA. So we use the kernel identity mapping instead | |
86 | * of the kernel text mapping to modify the kernel text. | |
87 | * | |
88 | * For 32bit kernels, these mappings are same and we can use | |
89 | * kernel identity mapping to modify code. | |
90 | */ | |
91 | if (within(ip, (unsigned long)_text, (unsigned long)_etext)) | |
217f155e | 92 | ip = (unsigned long)__va(__pa_symbol(ip)); |
55ca3cc1 | 93 | |
4a6d70c9 | 94 | return probe_kernel_write((void *)ip, new_code, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE); |
17666f02 SR |
95 | } |
96 | ||
dc326fca | 97 | static const unsigned char *ftrace_nop_replace(void) |
caf4b323 | 98 | { |
dc326fca | 99 | return ideal_nops[NOP_ATOMIC5]; |
caf4b323 FW |
100 | } |
101 | ||
31e88909 | 102 | static int |
8a4d0a68 | 103 | ftrace_modify_code_direct(unsigned long ip, unsigned const char *old_code, |
0d098a7d | 104 | unsigned const char *new_code) |
3d083395 | 105 | { |
6f93fc07 | 106 | unsigned char replaced[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE]; |
3d083395 SR |
107 | |
108 | /* | |
109 | * Note: Due to modules and __init, code can | |
110 | * disappear and change, we need to protect against faulting | |
76aefee5 | 111 | * as well as code changing. We do this by using the |
ab9a0918 | 112 | * probe_kernel_* functions. |
3d083395 SR |
113 | * |
114 | * No real locking needed, this code is run through | |
6f93fc07 | 115 | * kstop_machine, or before SMP starts. |
3d083395 | 116 | */ |
76aefee5 SR |
117 | |
118 | /* read the text we want to modify */ | |
ab9a0918 | 119 | if (probe_kernel_read(replaced, (void *)ip, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE)) |
593eb8a2 | 120 | return -EFAULT; |
6f93fc07 | 121 | |
76aefee5 | 122 | /* Make sure it is what we expect it to be */ |
6f93fc07 | 123 | if (memcmp(replaced, old_code, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE) != 0) |
593eb8a2 | 124 | return -EINVAL; |
3d083395 | 125 | |
76aefee5 | 126 | /* replace the text with the new text */ |
17666f02 | 127 | if (do_ftrace_mod_code(ip, new_code)) |
593eb8a2 | 128 | return -EPERM; |
6f93fc07 SR |
129 | |
130 | sync_core(); | |
3d083395 | 131 | |
6f93fc07 | 132 | return 0; |
3d083395 SR |
133 | } |
134 | ||
31e88909 SR |
135 | int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod, |
136 | struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr) | |
137 | { | |
0d098a7d | 138 | unsigned const char *new, *old; |
31e88909 SR |
139 | unsigned long ip = rec->ip; |
140 | ||
141 | old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr); | |
142 | new = ftrace_nop_replace(); | |
143 | ||
8a4d0a68 SR |
144 | /* |
145 | * On boot up, and when modules are loaded, the MCOUNT_ADDR | |
146 | * is converted to a nop, and will never become MCOUNT_ADDR | |
147 | * again. This code is either running before SMP (on boot up) | |
148 | * or before the code will ever be executed (module load). | |
149 | * We do not want to use the breakpoint version in this case, | |
150 | * just modify the code directly. | |
151 | */ | |
152 | if (addr == MCOUNT_ADDR) | |
153 | return ftrace_modify_code_direct(rec->ip, old, new); | |
154 | ||
155 | /* Normal cases use add_brk_on_nop */ | |
156 | WARN_ONCE(1, "invalid use of ftrace_make_nop"); | |
157 | return -EINVAL; | |
31e88909 SR |
158 | } |
159 | ||
160 | int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr) | |
161 | { | |
0d098a7d | 162 | unsigned const char *new, *old; |
31e88909 SR |
163 | unsigned long ip = rec->ip; |
164 | ||
165 | old = ftrace_nop_replace(); | |
166 | new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr); | |
167 | ||
8a4d0a68 SR |
168 | /* Should only be called when module is loaded */ |
169 | return ftrace_modify_code_direct(rec->ip, old, new); | |
d61f82d0 SR |
170 | } |
171 | ||
a192cd04 SR |
172 | /* |
173 | * The modifying_ftrace_code is used to tell the breakpoint | |
174 | * handler to call ftrace_int3_handler(). If it fails to | |
175 | * call this handler for a breakpoint added by ftrace, then | |
176 | * the kernel may crash. | |
177 | * | |
178 | * As atomic_writes on x86 do not need a barrier, we do not | |
179 | * need to add smp_mb()s for this to work. It is also considered | |
180 | * that we can not read the modifying_ftrace_code before | |
181 | * executing the breakpoint. That would be quite remarkable if | |
182 | * it could do that. Here's the flow that is required: | |
183 | * | |
184 | * CPU-0 CPU-1 | |
185 | * | |
186 | * atomic_inc(mfc); | |
187 | * write int3s | |
188 | * <trap-int3> // implicit (r)mb | |
189 | * if (atomic_read(mfc)) | |
190 | * call ftrace_int3_handler() | |
191 | * | |
192 | * Then when we are finished: | |
193 | * | |
194 | * atomic_dec(mfc); | |
195 | * | |
196 | * If we hit a breakpoint that was not set by ftrace, it does not | |
197 | * matter if ftrace_int3_handler() is called or not. It will | |
198 | * simply be ignored. But it is crucial that a ftrace nop/caller | |
199 | * breakpoint is handled. No other user should ever place a | |
200 | * breakpoint on an ftrace nop/caller location. It must only | |
201 | * be done by this code. | |
202 | */ | |
203 | atomic_t modifying_ftrace_code __read_mostly; | |
08d636b6 | 204 | |
8a4d0a68 SR |
205 | static int |
206 | ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned const char *old_code, | |
207 | unsigned const char *new_code); | |
208 | ||
08f6fba5 SR |
209 | /* |
210 | * Should never be called: | |
211 | * As it is only called by __ftrace_replace_code() which is called by | |
212 | * ftrace_replace_code() that x86 overrides, and by ftrace_update_code() | |
213 | * which is called to turn mcount into nops or nops into function calls | |
214 | * but not to convert a function from not using regs to one that uses | |
215 | * regs, which ftrace_modify_call() is for. | |
216 | */ | |
217 | int ftrace_modify_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long old_addr, | |
218 | unsigned long addr) | |
219 | { | |
220 | WARN_ON(1); | |
221 | return -EINVAL; | |
222 | } | |
08f6fba5 | 223 | |
8a4d0a68 SR |
224 | int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func) |
225 | { | |
226 | unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_call); | |
227 | unsigned char old[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE], *new; | |
228 | int ret; | |
229 | ||
230 | memcpy(old, &ftrace_call, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE); | |
231 | new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, (unsigned long)func); | |
232 | ||
233 | /* See comment above by declaration of modifying_ftrace_code */ | |
234 | atomic_inc(&modifying_ftrace_code); | |
235 | ||
236 | ret = ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new); | |
237 | ||
08f6fba5 SR |
238 | /* Also update the regs callback function */ |
239 | if (!ret) { | |
240 | ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_regs_call); | |
241 | memcpy(old, &ftrace_regs_call, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE); | |
242 | new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, (unsigned long)func); | |
243 | ret = ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new); | |
244 | } | |
08f6fba5 | 245 | |
8a4d0a68 SR |
246 | atomic_dec(&modifying_ftrace_code); |
247 | ||
248 | return ret; | |
249 | } | |
250 | ||
08d636b6 SR |
251 | /* |
252 | * A breakpoint was added to the code address we are about to | |
253 | * modify, and this is the handle that will just skip over it. | |
254 | * We are either changing a nop into a trace call, or a trace | |
255 | * call to a nop. While the change is taking place, we treat | |
256 | * it just like it was a nop. | |
257 | */ | |
258 | int ftrace_int3_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) | |
259 | { | |
260 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!regs)) | |
261 | return 0; | |
262 | ||
263 | if (!ftrace_location(regs->ip - 1)) | |
264 | return 0; | |
265 | ||
266 | regs->ip += MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE - 1; | |
267 | ||
268 | return 1; | |
269 | } | |
270 | ||
271 | static int ftrace_write(unsigned long ip, const char *val, int size) | |
272 | { | |
273 | /* | |
274 | * On x86_64, kernel text mappings are mapped read-only with | |
275 | * CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA. So we use the kernel identity mapping instead | |
276 | * of the kernel text mapping to modify the kernel text. | |
277 | * | |
278 | * For 32bit kernels, these mappings are same and we can use | |
279 | * kernel identity mapping to modify code. | |
280 | */ | |
281 | if (within(ip, (unsigned long)_text, (unsigned long)_etext)) | |
217f155e | 282 | ip = (unsigned long)__va(__pa_symbol(ip)); |
08d636b6 SR |
283 | |
284 | return probe_kernel_write((void *)ip, val, size); | |
285 | } | |
286 | ||
287 | static int add_break(unsigned long ip, const char *old) | |
288 | { | |
289 | unsigned char replaced[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE]; | |
290 | unsigned char brk = BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION; | |
291 | ||
292 | if (probe_kernel_read(replaced, (void *)ip, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE)) | |
293 | return -EFAULT; | |
294 | ||
295 | /* Make sure it is what we expect it to be */ | |
296 | if (memcmp(replaced, old, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE) != 0) | |
297 | return -EINVAL; | |
298 | ||
299 | if (ftrace_write(ip, &brk, 1)) | |
300 | return -EPERM; | |
301 | ||
302 | return 0; | |
303 | } | |
304 | ||
305 | static int add_brk_on_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr) | |
306 | { | |
307 | unsigned const char *old; | |
308 | unsigned long ip = rec->ip; | |
309 | ||
310 | old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr); | |
311 | ||
312 | return add_break(rec->ip, old); | |
313 | } | |
314 | ||
315 | ||
316 | static int add_brk_on_nop(struct dyn_ftrace *rec) | |
317 | { | |
318 | unsigned const char *old; | |
319 | ||
320 | old = ftrace_nop_replace(); | |
321 | ||
322 | return add_break(rec->ip, old); | |
323 | } | |
324 | ||
08f6fba5 SR |
325 | /* |
326 | * If the record has the FTRACE_FL_REGS set, that means that it | |
327 | * wants to convert to a callback that saves all regs. If FTRACE_FL_REGS | |
328 | * is not not set, then it wants to convert to the normal callback. | |
329 | */ | |
330 | static unsigned long get_ftrace_addr(struct dyn_ftrace *rec) | |
331 | { | |
332 | if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS) | |
333 | return (unsigned long)FTRACE_REGS_ADDR; | |
334 | else | |
335 | return (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR; | |
336 | } | |
337 | ||
338 | /* | |
339 | * The FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN is set when the record already points to | |
340 | * a function that saves all the regs. Basically the '_EN' version | |
341 | * represents the current state of the function. | |
342 | */ | |
343 | static unsigned long get_ftrace_old_addr(struct dyn_ftrace *rec) | |
344 | { | |
345 | if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN) | |
346 | return (unsigned long)FTRACE_REGS_ADDR; | |
347 | else | |
348 | return (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR; | |
349 | } | |
350 | ||
08d636b6 SR |
351 | static int add_breakpoints(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable) |
352 | { | |
353 | unsigned long ftrace_addr; | |
354 | int ret; | |
355 | ||
356 | ret = ftrace_test_record(rec, enable); | |
357 | ||
08f6fba5 | 358 | ftrace_addr = get_ftrace_addr(rec); |
08d636b6 SR |
359 | |
360 | switch (ret) { | |
361 | case FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE: | |
362 | return 0; | |
363 | ||
364 | case FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_CALL: | |
365 | /* converting nop to call */ | |
366 | return add_brk_on_nop(rec); | |
367 | ||
08f6fba5 SR |
368 | case FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL_REGS: |
369 | case FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL: | |
370 | ftrace_addr = get_ftrace_old_addr(rec); | |
371 | /* fall through */ | |
08d636b6 SR |
372 | case FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_NOP: |
373 | /* converting a call to a nop */ | |
374 | return add_brk_on_call(rec, ftrace_addr); | |
375 | } | |
376 | return 0; | |
377 | } | |
378 | ||
379 | /* | |
380 | * On error, we need to remove breakpoints. This needs to | |
381 | * be done caefully. If the address does not currently have a | |
382 | * breakpoint, we know we are done. Otherwise, we look at the | |
383 | * remaining 4 bytes of the instruction. If it matches a nop | |
384 | * we replace the breakpoint with the nop. Otherwise we replace | |
385 | * it with the call instruction. | |
386 | */ | |
387 | static int remove_breakpoint(struct dyn_ftrace *rec) | |
388 | { | |
389 | unsigned char ins[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE]; | |
390 | unsigned char brk = BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION; | |
391 | const unsigned char *nop; | |
392 | unsigned long ftrace_addr; | |
393 | unsigned long ip = rec->ip; | |
394 | ||
395 | /* If we fail the read, just give up */ | |
396 | if (probe_kernel_read(ins, (void *)ip, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE)) | |
397 | return -EFAULT; | |
398 | ||
399 | /* If this does not have a breakpoint, we are done */ | |
400 | if (ins[0] != brk) | |
401 | return -1; | |
402 | ||
403 | nop = ftrace_nop_replace(); | |
404 | ||
405 | /* | |
406 | * If the last 4 bytes of the instruction do not match | |
407 | * a nop, then we assume that this is a call to ftrace_addr. | |
408 | */ | |
409 | if (memcmp(&ins[1], &nop[1], MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE - 1) != 0) { | |
410 | /* | |
411 | * For extra paranoidism, we check if the breakpoint is on | |
412 | * a call that would actually jump to the ftrace_addr. | |
413 | * If not, don't touch the breakpoint, we make just create | |
414 | * a disaster. | |
415 | */ | |
08f6fba5 SR |
416 | ftrace_addr = get_ftrace_addr(rec); |
417 | nop = ftrace_call_replace(ip, ftrace_addr); | |
418 | ||
419 | if (memcmp(&ins[1], &nop[1], MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE - 1) == 0) | |
420 | goto update; | |
421 | ||
422 | /* Check both ftrace_addr and ftrace_old_addr */ | |
423 | ftrace_addr = get_ftrace_old_addr(rec); | |
08d636b6 SR |
424 | nop = ftrace_call_replace(ip, ftrace_addr); |
425 | ||
426 | if (memcmp(&ins[1], &nop[1], MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE - 1) != 0) | |
427 | return -EINVAL; | |
428 | } | |
429 | ||
08f6fba5 | 430 | update: |
08d636b6 SR |
431 | return probe_kernel_write((void *)ip, &nop[0], 1); |
432 | } | |
433 | ||
434 | static int add_update_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned const char *new) | |
435 | { | |
436 | /* skip breakpoint */ | |
437 | ip++; | |
438 | new++; | |
439 | if (ftrace_write(ip, new, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE - 1)) | |
440 | return -EPERM; | |
441 | return 0; | |
442 | } | |
443 | ||
444 | static int add_update_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr) | |
445 | { | |
446 | unsigned long ip = rec->ip; | |
447 | unsigned const char *new; | |
448 | ||
449 | new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr); | |
450 | return add_update_code(ip, new); | |
451 | } | |
452 | ||
453 | static int add_update_nop(struct dyn_ftrace *rec) | |
454 | { | |
455 | unsigned long ip = rec->ip; | |
456 | unsigned const char *new; | |
457 | ||
458 | new = ftrace_nop_replace(); | |
459 | return add_update_code(ip, new); | |
460 | } | |
461 | ||
462 | static int add_update(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable) | |
463 | { | |
464 | unsigned long ftrace_addr; | |
465 | int ret; | |
466 | ||
467 | ret = ftrace_test_record(rec, enable); | |
468 | ||
08f6fba5 | 469 | ftrace_addr = get_ftrace_addr(rec); |
08d636b6 SR |
470 | |
471 | switch (ret) { | |
472 | case FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE: | |
473 | return 0; | |
474 | ||
08f6fba5 SR |
475 | case FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL_REGS: |
476 | case FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL: | |
08d636b6 SR |
477 | case FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_CALL: |
478 | /* converting nop to call */ | |
479 | return add_update_call(rec, ftrace_addr); | |
480 | ||
481 | case FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_NOP: | |
482 | /* converting a call to a nop */ | |
483 | return add_update_nop(rec); | |
484 | } | |
485 | ||
486 | return 0; | |
487 | } | |
488 | ||
489 | static int finish_update_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr) | |
490 | { | |
491 | unsigned long ip = rec->ip; | |
492 | unsigned const char *new; | |
493 | ||
494 | new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr); | |
495 | ||
496 | if (ftrace_write(ip, new, 1)) | |
497 | return -EPERM; | |
498 | ||
499 | return 0; | |
500 | } | |
501 | ||
502 | static int finish_update_nop(struct dyn_ftrace *rec) | |
503 | { | |
504 | unsigned long ip = rec->ip; | |
505 | unsigned const char *new; | |
506 | ||
507 | new = ftrace_nop_replace(); | |
508 | ||
509 | if (ftrace_write(ip, new, 1)) | |
510 | return -EPERM; | |
511 | return 0; | |
512 | } | |
513 | ||
514 | static int finish_update(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable) | |
515 | { | |
516 | unsigned long ftrace_addr; | |
517 | int ret; | |
518 | ||
519 | ret = ftrace_update_record(rec, enable); | |
520 | ||
08f6fba5 | 521 | ftrace_addr = get_ftrace_addr(rec); |
08d636b6 SR |
522 | |
523 | switch (ret) { | |
524 | case FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE: | |
525 | return 0; | |
526 | ||
08f6fba5 SR |
527 | case FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL_REGS: |
528 | case FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL: | |
08d636b6 SR |
529 | case FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_CALL: |
530 | /* converting nop to call */ | |
531 | return finish_update_call(rec, ftrace_addr); | |
532 | ||
533 | case FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_NOP: | |
534 | /* converting a call to a nop */ | |
535 | return finish_update_nop(rec); | |
536 | } | |
537 | ||
538 | return 0; | |
539 | } | |
540 | ||
541 | static void do_sync_core(void *data) | |
542 | { | |
543 | sync_core(); | |
544 | } | |
545 | ||
546 | static void run_sync(void) | |
547 | { | |
548 | int enable_irqs = irqs_disabled(); | |
549 | ||
550 | /* We may be called with interrupts disbled (on bootup). */ | |
551 | if (enable_irqs) | |
552 | local_irq_enable(); | |
553 | on_each_cpu(do_sync_core, NULL, 1); | |
554 | if (enable_irqs) | |
555 | local_irq_disable(); | |
556 | } | |
557 | ||
e4f5d544 | 558 | void ftrace_replace_code(int enable) |
08d636b6 SR |
559 | { |
560 | struct ftrace_rec_iter *iter; | |
561 | struct dyn_ftrace *rec; | |
562 | const char *report = "adding breakpoints"; | |
563 | int count = 0; | |
564 | int ret; | |
565 | ||
566 | for_ftrace_rec_iter(iter) { | |
567 | rec = ftrace_rec_iter_record(iter); | |
568 | ||
569 | ret = add_breakpoints(rec, enable); | |
570 | if (ret) | |
571 | goto remove_breakpoints; | |
572 | count++; | |
573 | } | |
574 | ||
575 | run_sync(); | |
576 | ||
577 | report = "updating code"; | |
578 | ||
579 | for_ftrace_rec_iter(iter) { | |
580 | rec = ftrace_rec_iter_record(iter); | |
581 | ||
582 | ret = add_update(rec, enable); | |
583 | if (ret) | |
584 | goto remove_breakpoints; | |
585 | } | |
586 | ||
587 | run_sync(); | |
588 | ||
589 | report = "removing breakpoints"; | |
590 | ||
591 | for_ftrace_rec_iter(iter) { | |
592 | rec = ftrace_rec_iter_record(iter); | |
593 | ||
594 | ret = finish_update(rec, enable); | |
595 | if (ret) | |
596 | goto remove_breakpoints; | |
597 | } | |
598 | ||
599 | run_sync(); | |
600 | ||
601 | return; | |
602 | ||
603 | remove_breakpoints: | |
604 | ftrace_bug(ret, rec ? rec->ip : 0); | |
605 | printk(KERN_WARNING "Failed on %s (%d):\n", report, count); | |
606 | for_ftrace_rec_iter(iter) { | |
607 | rec = ftrace_rec_iter_record(iter); | |
608 | remove_breakpoint(rec); | |
609 | } | |
610 | } | |
611 | ||
8a4d0a68 SR |
612 | static int |
613 | ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned const char *old_code, | |
614 | unsigned const char *new_code) | |
615 | { | |
616 | int ret; | |
617 | ||
618 | ret = add_break(ip, old_code); | |
619 | if (ret) | |
620 | goto out; | |
621 | ||
622 | run_sync(); | |
623 | ||
624 | ret = add_update_code(ip, new_code); | |
625 | if (ret) | |
626 | goto fail_update; | |
627 | ||
628 | run_sync(); | |
629 | ||
630 | ret = ftrace_write(ip, new_code, 1); | |
631 | if (ret) { | |
632 | ret = -EPERM; | |
633 | goto out; | |
634 | } | |
635 | run_sync(); | |
636 | out: | |
637 | return ret; | |
638 | ||
639 | fail_update: | |
640 | probe_kernel_write((void *)ip, &old_code[0], 1); | |
641 | goto out; | |
642 | } | |
643 | ||
08d636b6 SR |
644 | void arch_ftrace_update_code(int command) |
645 | { | |
a192cd04 SR |
646 | /* See comment above by declaration of modifying_ftrace_code */ |
647 | atomic_inc(&modifying_ftrace_code); | |
08d636b6 | 648 | |
e4f5d544 | 649 | ftrace_modify_all_code(command); |
08d636b6 | 650 | |
a192cd04 | 651 | atomic_dec(&modifying_ftrace_code); |
08d636b6 SR |
652 | } |
653 | ||
d61f82d0 | 654 | int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data) |
3d083395 | 655 | { |
732f3ca7 SR |
656 | /* The return code is retured via data */ |
657 | *(unsigned long *)data = 0; | |
dfa60aba | 658 | |
3d083395 SR |
659 | return 0; |
660 | } | |
caf4b323 | 661 | #endif |
e7d3737e | 662 | |
fb52607a | 663 | #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER |
e7d3737e | 664 | |
5a45cfe1 SR |
665 | #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE |
666 | extern void ftrace_graph_call(void); | |
667 | ||
668 | static int ftrace_mod_jmp(unsigned long ip, | |
669 | int old_offset, int new_offset) | |
670 | { | |
671 | unsigned char code[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE]; | |
672 | ||
673 | if (probe_kernel_read(code, (void *)ip, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE)) | |
674 | return -EFAULT; | |
675 | ||
676 | if (code[0] != 0xe9 || old_offset != *(int *)(&code[1])) | |
677 | return -EINVAL; | |
678 | ||
679 | *(int *)(&code[1]) = new_offset; | |
680 | ||
681 | if (do_ftrace_mod_code(ip, &code)) | |
682 | return -EPERM; | |
683 | ||
684 | return 0; | |
685 | } | |
686 | ||
687 | int ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller(void) | |
688 | { | |
689 | unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_call); | |
690 | int old_offset, new_offset; | |
691 | ||
692 | old_offset = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_stub) - (ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE); | |
693 | new_offset = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_caller) - (ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE); | |
694 | ||
695 | return ftrace_mod_jmp(ip, old_offset, new_offset); | |
696 | } | |
697 | ||
698 | int ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void) | |
699 | { | |
700 | unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_call); | |
701 | int old_offset, new_offset; | |
702 | ||
703 | old_offset = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_caller) - (ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE); | |
704 | new_offset = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_stub) - (ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE); | |
705 | ||
706 | return ftrace_mod_jmp(ip, old_offset, new_offset); | |
707 | } | |
708 | ||
e7d3737e FW |
709 | #endif /* !CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */ |
710 | ||
e7d3737e FW |
711 | /* |
712 | * Hook the return address and push it in the stack of return addrs | |
713 | * in current thread info. | |
714 | */ | |
71e308a2 SR |
715 | void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr, |
716 | unsigned long frame_pointer) | |
e7d3737e FW |
717 | { |
718 | unsigned long old; | |
e7d3737e | 719 | int faulted; |
287b6e68 | 720 | struct ftrace_graph_ent trace; |
e7d3737e FW |
721 | unsigned long return_hooker = (unsigned long) |
722 | &return_to_handler; | |
723 | ||
380c4b14 | 724 | if (unlikely(atomic_read(¤t->tracing_graph_pause))) |
e7d3737e FW |
725 | return; |
726 | ||
727 | /* | |
728 | * Protect against fault, even if it shouldn't | |
729 | * happen. This tool is too much intrusive to | |
730 | * ignore such a protection. | |
731 | */ | |
732 | asm volatile( | |
96665788 SR |
733 | "1: " _ASM_MOV " (%[parent]), %[old]\n" |
734 | "2: " _ASM_MOV " %[return_hooker], (%[parent])\n" | |
e7d3737e | 735 | " movl $0, %[faulted]\n" |
e3944bfa | 736 | "3:\n" |
e7d3737e FW |
737 | |
738 | ".section .fixup, \"ax\"\n" | |
e3944bfa SR |
739 | "4: movl $1, %[faulted]\n" |
740 | " jmp 3b\n" | |
e7d3737e FW |
741 | ".previous\n" |
742 | ||
e3944bfa SR |
743 | _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 4b) |
744 | _ASM_EXTABLE(2b, 4b) | |
e7d3737e | 745 | |
aa512a27 | 746 | : [old] "=&r" (old), [faulted] "=r" (faulted) |
96665788 | 747 | : [parent] "r" (parent), [return_hooker] "r" (return_hooker) |
e7d3737e FW |
748 | : "memory" |
749 | ); | |
750 | ||
14a866c5 SR |
751 | if (unlikely(faulted)) { |
752 | ftrace_graph_stop(); | |
753 | WARN_ON(1); | |
e7d3737e FW |
754 | return; |
755 | } | |
756 | ||
287b6e68 | 757 | trace.func = self_addr; |
722b3c74 | 758 | trace.depth = current->curr_ret_stack + 1; |
287b6e68 | 759 | |
e49dc19c SR |
760 | /* Only trace if the calling function expects to */ |
761 | if (!ftrace_graph_entry(&trace)) { | |
e49dc19c | 762 | *parent = old; |
722b3c74 SR |
763 | return; |
764 | } | |
765 | ||
766 | if (ftrace_push_return_trace(old, self_addr, &trace.depth, | |
767 | frame_pointer) == -EBUSY) { | |
768 | *parent = old; | |
769 | return; | |
e49dc19c | 770 | } |
e7d3737e | 771 | } |
fb52607a | 772 | #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */ |