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CommitLineData
790c73f6
GOC
1/* KVM paravirtual clock driver. A clocksource implementation
2 Copyright (C) 2008 Glauber de Oliveira Costa, Red Hat Inc.
3
4 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 (at your option) any later version.
8
9 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 GNU General Public License for more details.
13
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17*/
18
19#include <linux/clocksource.h>
20#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
f6e16d5a 21#include <asm/pvclock.h>
790c73f6
GOC
22#include <asm/msr.h>
23#include <asm/apic.h>
24#include <linux/percpu.h>
3b5d56b9 25#include <linux/hardirq.h>
7069ed67 26#include <linux/memblock.h>
0ad83caa 27#include <linux/sched.h>
736decac
TG
28
29#include <asm/x86_init.h>
1e977aa1 30#include <asm/reboot.h>
790c73f6 31
790c73f6 32static int kvmclock = 1;
838815a7
GC
33static int msr_kvm_system_time = MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME;
34static int msr_kvm_wall_clock = MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK;
72c930dc 35static cycle_t kvm_sched_clock_offset;
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GOC
36
37static int parse_no_kvmclock(char *arg)
38{
39 kvmclock = 0;
40 return 0;
41}
42early_param("no-kvmclock", parse_no_kvmclock);
43
44/* The hypervisor will put information about time periodically here */
3dc4f7cf 45static struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *hv_clock;
f6e16d5a 46static struct pvclock_wall_clock wall_clock;
790c73f6 47
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GOC
48/*
49 * The wallclock is the time of day when we booted. Since then, some time may
50 * have elapsed since the hypervisor wrote the data. So we try to account for
51 * that with system time
52 */
3565184e 53static void kvm_get_wallclock(struct timespec *now)
790c73f6 54{
f6e16d5a 55 struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *vcpu_time;
790c73f6 56 int low, high;
7069ed67 57 int cpu;
790c73f6 58
a20316d2
GC
59 low = (int)__pa_symbol(&wall_clock);
60 high = ((u64)__pa_symbol(&wall_clock) >> 32);
838815a7
GC
61
62 native_write_msr(msr_kvm_wall_clock, low, high);
790c73f6 63
c6338ce4 64 cpu = get_cpu();
7069ed67 65
3dc4f7cf 66 vcpu_time = &hv_clock[cpu].pvti;
3565184e 67 pvclock_read_wallclock(&wall_clock, vcpu_time, now);
7069ed67 68
c6338ce4 69 put_cpu();
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GOC
70}
71
3565184e 72static int kvm_set_wallclock(const struct timespec *now)
790c73f6 73{
f6e16d5a 74 return -1;
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GOC
75}
76
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GOC
77static cycle_t kvm_clock_read(void)
78{
f6e16d5a
GH
79 struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src;
80 cycle_t ret;
7069ed67 81 int cpu;
790c73f6 82
95ef1e52 83 preempt_disable_notrace();
7069ed67 84 cpu = smp_processor_id();
3dc4f7cf 85 src = &hv_clock[cpu].pvti;
f6e16d5a 86 ret = pvclock_clocksource_read(src);
95ef1e52 87 preempt_enable_notrace();
f6e16d5a 88 return ret;
790c73f6 89}
f6e16d5a 90
8e19608e
MD
91static cycle_t kvm_clock_get_cycles(struct clocksource *cs)
92{
93 return kvm_clock_read();
94}
95
72c930dc
RK
96static cycle_t kvm_sched_clock_read(void)
97{
98 return kvm_clock_read() - kvm_sched_clock_offset;
99}
100
101static inline void kvm_sched_clock_init(bool stable)
102{
103 if (!stable) {
104 pv_time_ops.sched_clock = kvm_clock_read;
105 return;
106 }
107
108 kvm_sched_clock_offset = kvm_clock_read();
109 pv_time_ops.sched_clock = kvm_sched_clock_read;
110 set_sched_clock_stable();
111
112 printk(KERN_INFO "kvm-clock: using sched offset of %llu cycles\n",
113 kvm_sched_clock_offset);
114
115 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(kvm_sched_clock_offset) >
116 sizeof(((struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *)NULL)->system_time));
117}
118
0293615f
GC
119/*
120 * If we don't do that, there is the possibility that the guest
121 * will calibrate under heavy load - thus, getting a lower lpj -
122 * and execute the delays themselves without load. This is wrong,
123 * because no delay loop can finish beforehand.
124 * Any heuristics is subject to fail, because ultimately, a large
125 * poll of guests can be running and trouble each other. So we preset
126 * lpj here
127 */
128static unsigned long kvm_get_tsc_khz(void)
129{
e93353c9 130 struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src;
7069ed67
MT
131 int cpu;
132 unsigned long tsc_khz;
133
c6338ce4 134 cpu = get_cpu();
3dc4f7cf 135 src = &hv_clock[cpu].pvti;
7069ed67 136 tsc_khz = pvclock_tsc_khz(src);
c6338ce4 137 put_cpu();
7069ed67 138 return tsc_khz;
0293615f
GC
139}
140
141static void kvm_get_preset_lpj(void)
142{
0293615f
GC
143 unsigned long khz;
144 u64 lpj;
145
e93353c9 146 khz = kvm_get_tsc_khz();
0293615f
GC
147
148 lpj = ((u64)khz * 1000);
149 do_div(lpj, HZ);
150 preset_lpj = lpj;
151}
152
3b5d56b9
EM
153bool kvm_check_and_clear_guest_paused(void)
154{
155 bool ret = false;
156 struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src;
7069ed67
MT
157 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
158
159 if (!hv_clock)
160 return ret;
3b5d56b9 161
3dc4f7cf 162 src = &hv_clock[cpu].pvti;
3b5d56b9 163 if ((src->flags & PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED) != 0) {
7069ed67 164 src->flags &= ~PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED;
d63285e9 165 pvclock_touch_watchdogs();
3b5d56b9
EM
166 ret = true;
167 }
168
169 return ret;
170}
3b5d56b9 171
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GOC
172static struct clocksource kvm_clock = {
173 .name = "kvm-clock",
8e19608e 174 .read = kvm_clock_get_cycles,
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GOC
175 .rating = 400,
176 .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
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GOC
177 .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
178};
179
ca3f1017 180int kvm_register_clock(char *txt)
790c73f6
GOC
181{
182 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
19b6a85b 183 int low, high, ret;
fe1140cc
JK
184 struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src;
185
186 if (!hv_clock)
187 return 0;
19b6a85b 188
fe1140cc 189 src = &hv_clock[cpu].pvti;
5dfd486c
DH
190 low = (int)slow_virt_to_phys(src) | 1;
191 high = ((u64)slow_virt_to_phys(src) >> 32);
19b6a85b 192 ret = native_write_msr_safe(msr_kvm_system_time, low, high);
f6e16d5a
GH
193 printk(KERN_INFO "kvm-clock: cpu %d, msr %x:%x, %s\n",
194 cpu, high, low, txt);
838815a7 195
19b6a85b 196 return ret;
790c73f6
GOC
197}
198
b74f05d6
MT
199static void kvm_save_sched_clock_state(void)
200{
201}
202
203static void kvm_restore_sched_clock_state(void)
204{
205 kvm_register_clock("primary cpu clock, resume");
206}
207
b8ba5f10 208#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
148f9bb8 209static void kvm_setup_secondary_clock(void)
790c73f6
GOC
210{
211 /*
212 * Now that the first cpu already had this clocksource initialized,
213 * we shouldn't fail.
214 */
f6e16d5a 215 WARN_ON(kvm_register_clock("secondary cpu clock"));
790c73f6 216}
b8ba5f10 217#endif
790c73f6 218
1e977aa1
GC
219/*
220 * After the clock is registered, the host will keep writing to the
221 * registered memory location. If the guest happens to shutdown, this memory
222 * won't be valid. In cases like kexec, in which you install a new kernel, this
223 * means a random memory location will be kept being written. So before any
224 * kind of shutdown from our side, we unregister the clock by writting anything
225 * that does not have the 'enable' bit set in the msr
226 */
2965faa5 227#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
1e977aa1
GC
228static void kvm_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
229{
838815a7 230 native_write_msr(msr_kvm_system_time, 0, 0);
d910f5c1 231 kvm_disable_steal_time();
1e977aa1
GC
232 native_machine_crash_shutdown(regs);
233}
234#endif
235
236static void kvm_shutdown(void)
237{
838815a7 238 native_write_msr(msr_kvm_system_time, 0, 0);
d910f5c1 239 kvm_disable_steal_time();
1e977aa1
GC
240 native_machine_shutdown();
241}
242
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GOC
243void __init kvmclock_init(void)
244{
0ad83caa 245 struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *vcpu_time;
7069ed67 246 unsigned long mem;
0ad83caa
LC
247 int size, cpu;
248 u8 flags;
ed55705d
MT
249
250 size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info)*NR_CPUS);
7069ed67 251
790c73f6
GOC
252 if (!kvm_para_available())
253 return;
254
838815a7
GC
255 if (kvmclock && kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2)) {
256 msr_kvm_system_time = MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW;
257 msr_kvm_wall_clock = MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_NEW;
258 } else if (!(kvmclock && kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE)))
259 return;
260
261 printk(KERN_INFO "kvm-clock: Using msrs %x and %x",
262 msr_kvm_system_time, msr_kvm_wall_clock);
263
ed55705d 264 mem = memblock_alloc(size, PAGE_SIZE);
7069ed67
MT
265 if (!mem)
266 return;
267 hv_clock = __va(mem);
07868fc6 268 memset(hv_clock, 0, size);
7069ed67 269
0d75de4a 270 if (kvm_register_clock("primary cpu clock")) {
7069ed67 271 hv_clock = NULL;
ed55705d 272 memblock_free(mem, size);
838815a7 273 return;
7069ed67 274 }
72c930dc
RK
275
276 if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE_STABLE_BIT))
277 pvclock_set_flags(PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT);
278
279 cpu = get_cpu();
280 vcpu_time = &hv_clock[cpu].pvti;
281 flags = pvclock_read_flags(vcpu_time);
282
283 kvm_sched_clock_init(flags & PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT);
284 put_cpu();
285
838815a7
GC
286 x86_platform.calibrate_tsc = kvm_get_tsc_khz;
287 x86_platform.get_wallclock = kvm_get_wallclock;
288 x86_platform.set_wallclock = kvm_set_wallclock;
b8ba5f10 289#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
df156f90 290 x86_cpuinit.early_percpu_clock_init =
838815a7 291 kvm_setup_secondary_clock;
b8ba5f10 292#endif
b74f05d6
MT
293 x86_platform.save_sched_clock_state = kvm_save_sched_clock_state;
294 x86_platform.restore_sched_clock_state = kvm_restore_sched_clock_state;
838815a7 295 machine_ops.shutdown = kvm_shutdown;
2965faa5 296#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
838815a7 297 machine_ops.crash_shutdown = kvm_crash_shutdown;
1e977aa1 298#endif
838815a7 299 kvm_get_preset_lpj();
b01cc1b0 300 clocksource_register_hz(&kvm_clock, NSEC_PER_SEC);
838815a7 301 pv_info.name = "KVM";
790c73f6 302}
3dc4f7cf
MT
303
304int __init kvm_setup_vsyscall_timeinfo(void)
305{
306#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
307 int cpu;
308 int ret;
309 u8 flags;
310 struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *vcpu_time;
311 unsigned int size;
312
fe1140cc
JK
313 if (!hv_clock)
314 return 0;
315
ed55705d 316 size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info)*NR_CPUS);
3dc4f7cf 317
c6338ce4 318 cpu = get_cpu();
3dc4f7cf
MT
319
320 vcpu_time = &hv_clock[cpu].pvti;
321 flags = pvclock_read_flags(vcpu_time);
322
323 if (!(flags & PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT)) {
c6338ce4 324 put_cpu();
3dc4f7cf
MT
325 return 1;
326 }
327
328 if ((ret = pvclock_init_vsyscall(hv_clock, size))) {
c6338ce4 329 put_cpu();
3dc4f7cf
MT
330 return ret;
331 }
332
c6338ce4 333 put_cpu();
3dc4f7cf
MT
334
335 kvm_clock.archdata.vclock_mode = VCLOCK_PVCLOCK;
336#endif
337 return 0;
338}