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[mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / machine_kexec_32.c
CommitLineData
5033cba0 1/*
835c34a1 2 * handle transition of Linux booting another kernel
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3 * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
4 *
5 * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
6 * Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details.
7 */
8
9#include <linux/mm.h>
10#include <linux/kexec.h>
11#include <linux/delay.h>
fd59d231 12#include <linux/numa.h>
f43fdad8 13#include <linux/ftrace.h>
3122c331 14#include <linux/suspend.h>
92be3d6b 15#include <linux/gfp.h>
fef3a7a1 16#include <linux/io.h>
f43fdad8 17
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18#include <asm/pgtable.h>
19#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
20#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
21#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
5033cba0 22#include <asm/apic.h>
8643e28d 23#include <asm/io_apic.h>
5033cba0 24#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
e7b47cca 25#include <asm/desc.h>
d1163651 26#include <asm/set_memory.h>
17f557e5 27#include <asm/debugreg.h>
5033cba0 28
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29static void set_idt(void *newidt, __u16 limit)
30{
6b68f01b 31 struct desc_ptr curidt;
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32
33 /* ia32 supports unaliged loads & stores */
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34 curidt.size = limit;
35 curidt.address = (unsigned long)newidt;
5033cba0 36
f2ab4461 37 load_idt(&curidt);
378fc6ee 38}
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39
40
41static void set_gdt(void *newgdt, __u16 limit)
42{
6b68f01b 43 struct desc_ptr curgdt;
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44
45 /* ia32 supports unaligned loads & stores */
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46 curgdt.size = limit;
47 curgdt.address = (unsigned long)newgdt;
5033cba0 48
f2ab4461 49 load_gdt(&curgdt);
378fc6ee 50}
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51
52static void load_segments(void)
53{
54#define __STR(X) #X
55#define STR(X) __STR(X)
56
57 __asm__ __volatile__ (
58 "\tljmp $"STR(__KERNEL_CS)",$1f\n"
59 "\t1:\n"
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60 "\tmovl $"STR(__KERNEL_DS)",%%eax\n"
61 "\tmovl %%eax,%%ds\n"
62 "\tmovl %%eax,%%es\n"
63 "\tmovl %%eax,%%fs\n"
64 "\tmovl %%eax,%%gs\n"
65 "\tmovl %%eax,%%ss\n"
fef3a7a1 66 : : : "eax", "memory");
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67#undef STR
68#undef __STR
69}
70
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71static void machine_kexec_free_page_tables(struct kimage *image)
72{
73 free_page((unsigned long)image->arch.pgd);
74#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
75 free_page((unsigned long)image->arch.pmd0);
76 free_page((unsigned long)image->arch.pmd1);
77#endif
78 free_page((unsigned long)image->arch.pte0);
79 free_page((unsigned long)image->arch.pte1);
80}
81
82static int machine_kexec_alloc_page_tables(struct kimage *image)
83{
84 image->arch.pgd = (pgd_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
85#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
86 image->arch.pmd0 = (pmd_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
87 image->arch.pmd1 = (pmd_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
88#endif
89 image->arch.pte0 = (pte_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
90 image->arch.pte1 = (pte_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
91 if (!image->arch.pgd ||
92#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
93 !image->arch.pmd0 || !image->arch.pmd1 ||
94#endif
95 !image->arch.pte0 || !image->arch.pte1) {
96 machine_kexec_free_page_tables(image);
97 return -ENOMEM;
98 }
99 return 0;
100}
101
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102static void machine_kexec_page_table_set_one(
103 pgd_t *pgd, pmd_t *pmd, pte_t *pte,
104 unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long paddr)
105{
7f689041 106 p4d_t *p4d;
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107 pud_t *pud;
108
109 pgd += pgd_index(vaddr);
110#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
111 if (!(pgd_val(*pgd) & _PAGE_PRESENT))
112 set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(__pa(pmd) | _PAGE_PRESENT));
113#endif
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114 p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, vaddr);
115 pud = pud_offset(p4d, vaddr);
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116 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, vaddr);
117 if (!(pmd_val(*pmd) & _PAGE_PRESENT))
118 set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(__pa(pte) | _PAGE_TABLE));
119 pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vaddr);
120 set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC));
121}
122
123static void machine_kexec_prepare_page_tables(struct kimage *image)
124{
125 void *control_page;
fc6fcdfb 126 pmd_t *pmd = NULL;
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127
128 control_page = page_address(image->control_code_page);
129#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
130 pmd = image->arch.pmd0;
131#endif
132 machine_kexec_page_table_set_one(
133 image->arch.pgd, pmd, image->arch.pte0,
134 (unsigned long)control_page, __pa(control_page));
135#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
136 pmd = image->arch.pmd1;
137#endif
138 machine_kexec_page_table_set_one(
139 image->arch.pgd, pmd, image->arch.pte1,
140 __pa(control_page), __pa(control_page));
141}
142
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143/*
144 * A architecture hook called to validate the
145 * proposed image and prepare the control pages
163f6876 146 * as needed. The pages for KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE
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147 * have been allocated, but the segments have yet
148 * been copied into the kernel.
149 *
150 * Do what every setup is needed on image and the
151 * reboot code buffer to allow us to avoid allocations
152 * later.
153 *
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154 * - Make control page executable.
155 * - Allocate page tables
9868ee63 156 * - Setup page tables
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157 */
158int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image)
159{
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160 int error;
161
583140af 162 set_pages_x(image->control_code_page, 1);
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163 error = machine_kexec_alloc_page_tables(image);
164 if (error)
165 return error;
166 machine_kexec_prepare_page_tables(image);
167 return 0;
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168}
169
170/*
171 * Undo anything leftover by machine_kexec_prepare
172 * when an image is freed.
173 */
174void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
175{
583140af 176 set_pages_nx(image->control_code_page, 1);
92be3d6b 177 machine_kexec_free_page_tables(image);
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178}
179
180/*
181 * Do not allocate memory (or fail in any way) in machine_kexec().
182 * We are past the point of no return, committed to rebooting now.
183 */
3ab83521 184void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
5033cba0 185{
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186 unsigned long page_list[PAGES_NR];
187 void *control_page;
3122c331 188 int save_ftrace_enabled;
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189 asmlinkage unsigned long
190 (*relocate_kernel_ptr)(unsigned long indirection_page,
191 unsigned long control_page,
192 unsigned long start_address,
193 unsigned int has_pae,
194 unsigned int preserve_context);
5033cba0 195
3122c331 196#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_JUMP
6407df5c 197 if (image->preserve_context)
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198 save_processor_state();
199#endif
200
201 save_ftrace_enabled = __ftrace_enabled_save();
f43fdad8 202
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203 /* Interrupts aren't acceptable while we reboot */
204 local_irq_disable();
17f557e5 205 hw_breakpoint_disable();
5033cba0 206
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207 if (image->preserve_context) {
208#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
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209 /*
210 * We need to put APICs in legacy mode so that we can
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211 * get timer interrupts in second kernel. kexec/kdump
212 * paths already have calls to disable_IO_APIC() in
213 * one form or other. kexec jump path also need
214 * one.
215 */
216 disable_IO_APIC();
217#endif
218 }
219
3566561b 220 control_page = page_address(image->control_code_page);
fb45daa6 221 memcpy(control_page, relocate_kernel, KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_MAX_SIZE);
3566561b 222
3ab83521 223 relocate_kernel_ptr = control_page;
3566561b 224 page_list[PA_CONTROL_PAGE] = __pa(control_page);
3ab83521 225 page_list[VA_CONTROL_PAGE] = (unsigned long)control_page;
92be3d6b 226 page_list[PA_PGD] = __pa(image->arch.pgd);
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227
228 if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT)
229 page_list[PA_SWAP_PAGE] = (page_to_pfn(image->swap_page)
230 << PAGE_SHIFT);
5033cba0 231
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232 /*
233 * The segment registers are funny things, they have both a
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234 * visible and an invisible part. Whenever the visible part is
235 * set to a specific selector, the invisible part is loaded
236 * with from a table in memory. At no other time is the
237 * descriptor table in memory accessed.
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238 *
239 * I take advantage of this here by force loading the
240 * segments, before I zap the gdt with an invalid value.
241 */
242 load_segments();
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243 /*
244 * The gdt & idt are now invalid.
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245 * If you want to load them you must set up your own idt & gdt.
246 */
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247 set_gdt(phys_to_virt(0), 0);
248 set_idt(phys_to_virt(0), 0);
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249
250 /* now call it */
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251 image->start = relocate_kernel_ptr((unsigned long)image->head,
252 (unsigned long)page_list,
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253 image->start,
254 boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PAE),
3ab83521 255 image->preserve_context);
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256
257#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_JUMP
6407df5c 258 if (image->preserve_context)
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259 restore_processor_state();
260#endif
261
262 __ftrace_enabled_restore(save_ftrace_enabled);
5033cba0 263}
1a3f239d 264
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265void arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void)
266{
92df5c3e 267#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
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268 VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(node_data);
269 VMCOREINFO_LENGTH(node_data, MAX_NUMNODES);
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270#endif
271#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
bcbba6c1 272 VMCOREINFO_CONFIG(X86_PAE);
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273#endif
274}
275