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x86/process: Allow runtime control of Speculative Store Bypass
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1/* paravirtual clock -- common code used by kvm/xen
2
3 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
6 (at your option) any later version.
7
8 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11 GNU General Public License for more details.
12
13 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
16*/
17
18#include <linux/kernel.h>
19#include <linux/percpu.h>
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20#include <linux/notifier.h>
21#include <linux/sched.h>
22#include <linux/gfp.h>
23#include <linux/bootmem.h>
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24#include <linux/nmi.h>
25
71056ae2 26#include <asm/fixmap.h>
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27#include <asm/pvclock.h>
28
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29static u8 valid_flags __read_mostly = 0;
30
31void pvclock_set_flags(u8 flags)
32{
33 valid_flags = flags;
34}
35
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36unsigned long pvclock_tsc_khz(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src)
37{
a0854600 38 u64 pv_tsc_khz = 1000000ULL << 32;
3807f345 39
a0854600 40 do_div(pv_tsc_khz, src->tsc_to_system_mul);
3807f345 41 if (src->tsc_shift < 0)
a0854600 42 pv_tsc_khz <<= -src->tsc_shift;
3807f345 43 else
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44 pv_tsc_khz >>= src->tsc_shift;
45 return pv_tsc_khz;
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46}
47
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48void pvclock_touch_watchdogs(void)
49{
50 touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync();
51 clocksource_touch_watchdog();
52 rcu_cpu_stall_reset();
8b414521 53 reset_hung_task_detector();
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54}
55
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56static atomic64_t last_value = ATOMIC64_INIT(0);
57
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58void pvclock_resume(void)
59{
60 atomic64_set(&last_value, 0);
61}
62
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63u8 pvclock_read_flags(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src)
64{
65 unsigned version;
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66 u8 flags;
67
68 do {
3aed64f6 69 version = pvclock_read_begin(src);
ed911b43 70 flags = src->flags;
3aed64f6 71 } while (pvclock_read_retry(src, version));
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72
73 return flags & valid_flags;
74}
75
a5a1d1c2 76u64 pvclock_clocksource_read(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src)
7af192c9 77{
7af192c9 78 unsigned version;
a5a1d1c2 79 u64 ret;
489fb490 80 u64 last;
42b5637d 81 u8 flags;
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82
83 do {
3aed64f6 84 version = pvclock_read_begin(src);
108b249c 85 ret = __pvclock_read_cycles(src, rdtsc_ordered());
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86 flags = src->flags;
87 } while (pvclock_read_retry(src, version));
7af192c9 88
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89 if (unlikely((flags & PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED) != 0)) {
90 src->flags &= ~PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED;
91 pvclock_touch_watchdogs();
92 }
93
3a0d7256 94 if ((valid_flags & PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT) &&
42b5637d 95 (flags & PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT))
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96 return ret;
97
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98 /*
99 * Assumption here is that last_value, a global accumulator, always goes
100 * forward. If we are less than that, we should not be much smaller.
101 * We assume there is an error marging we're inside, and then the correction
102 * does not sacrifice accuracy.
103 *
104 * For reads: global may have changed between test and return,
105 * but this means someone else updated poked the clock at a later time.
106 * We just need to make sure we are not seeing a backwards event.
107 *
108 * For updates: last_value = ret is not enough, since two vcpus could be
109 * updating at the same time, and one of them could be slightly behind,
110 * making the assumption that last_value always go forward fail to hold.
111 */
112 last = atomic64_read(&last_value);
113 do {
114 if (ret < last)
115 return last;
116 last = atomic64_cmpxchg(&last_value, last, ret);
117 } while (unlikely(last != ret));
118
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119 return ret;
120}
121
122void pvclock_read_wallclock(struct pvclock_wall_clock *wall_clock,
123 struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *vcpu_time,
124 struct timespec *ts)
125{
126 u32 version;
127 u64 delta;
128 struct timespec now;
129
130 /* get wallclock at system boot */
131 do {
132 version = wall_clock->version;
133 rmb(); /* fetch version before time */
134 now.tv_sec = wall_clock->sec;
135 now.tv_nsec = wall_clock->nsec;
136 rmb(); /* fetch time before checking version */
137 } while ((wall_clock->version & 1) || (version != wall_clock->version));
138
139 delta = pvclock_clocksource_read(vcpu_time); /* time since system boot */
140 delta += now.tv_sec * (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC + now.tv_nsec;
141
142 now.tv_nsec = do_div(delta, NSEC_PER_SEC);
143 now.tv_sec = delta;
144
145 set_normalized_timespec(ts, now.tv_sec, now.tv_nsec);
146}