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Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 | 1 | /* |
1da177e4 LT |
2 | * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds |
3 | * | |
4 | * Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999 | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Memory region support | |
7 | * David Parsons <orc@pell.chi.il.us>, July-August 1999 | |
8 | * | |
9 | * Added E820 sanitization routine (removes overlapping memory regions); | |
10 | * Brian Moyle <bmoyle@mvista.com>, February 2001 | |
11 | * | |
12 | * Moved CPU detection code to cpu/${cpu}.c | |
13 | * Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>, March 2002 | |
14 | * | |
15 | * Provisions for empty E820 memory regions (reported by certain BIOSes). | |
16 | * Alex Achenbach <xela@slit.de>, December 2002. | |
17 | * | |
18 | */ | |
19 | ||
20 | /* | |
21 | * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization | |
22 | */ | |
23 | ||
24 | #include <linux/sched.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
05b79bdc | 26 | #include <linux/mmzone.h> |
894673ee | 27 | #include <linux/screen_info.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
28 | #include <linux/ioport.h> |
29 | #include <linux/acpi.h> | |
efafc8b2 | 30 | #include <linux/sfi.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
31 | #include <linux/apm_bios.h> |
32 | #include <linux/initrd.h> | |
33 | #include <linux/bootmem.h> | |
72d7c3b3 | 34 | #include <linux/memblock.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
35 | #include <linux/seq_file.h> |
36 | #include <linux/console.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
37 | #include <linux/root_dev.h> |
38 | #include <linux/highmem.h> | |
39 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
40 | #include <linux/efi.h> | |
41 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
42 | #include <linux/edd.h> | |
138fe4e0 | 43 | #include <linux/iscsi_ibft.h> |
1da177e4 | 44 | #include <linux/nodemask.h> |
1bc3b91a | 45 | #include <linux/kexec.h> |
e9928674 | 46 | #include <linux/dmi.h> |
22a9835c | 47 | #include <linux/pfn.h> |
376ff035 | 48 | #include <linux/pci.h> |
46d671b5 | 49 | #include <asm/pci-direct.h> |
f212ec4b | 50 | #include <linux/init_ohci1394_dma.h> |
790c73f6 | 51 | #include <linux/kvm_para.h> |
0a2b9a6e | 52 | #include <linux/dma-contiguous.h> |
1bc3b91a | 53 | |
46d671b5 YL |
54 | #include <linux/errno.h> |
55 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
56 | #include <linux/stddef.h> | |
57 | #include <linux/unistd.h> | |
58 | #include <linux/ptrace.h> | |
46d671b5 YL |
59 | #include <linux/user.h> |
60 | #include <linux/delay.h> | |
46d671b5 YL |
61 | |
62 | #include <linux/kallsyms.h> | |
46d671b5 YL |
63 | #include <linux/cpufreq.h> |
64 | #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> | |
65 | #include <linux/ctype.h> | |
66 | #include <linux/uaccess.h> | |
67 | ||
68 | #include <linux/percpu.h> | |
69 | #include <linux/crash_dump.h> | |
69575d38 | 70 | #include <linux/tboot.h> |
b3c869d3 | 71 | #include <linux/jiffies.h> |
46d671b5 | 72 | |
1da177e4 | 73 | #include <video/edid.h> |
1bc3b91a | 74 | |
093af8d7 | 75 | #include <asm/mtrr.h> |
9635b47d | 76 | #include <asm/apic.h> |
084ee1c6 | 77 | #include <asm/realmode.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
78 | #include <asm/e820.h> |
79 | #include <asm/mpspec.h> | |
80 | #include <asm/setup.h> | |
55f26239 | 81 | #include <asm/efi.h> |
8e6dafd6 IM |
82 | #include <asm/timer.h> |
83 | #include <asm/i8259.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
84 | #include <asm/sections.h> |
85 | #include <asm/io_apic.h> | |
86 | #include <asm/ist.h> | |
1164dd00 | 87 | #include <asm/setup_arch.h> |
ce3fe6b2 | 88 | #include <asm/bios_ebda.h> |
00bf4098 | 89 | #include <asm/cacheflush.h> |
2fde61fd | 90 | #include <asm/processor.h> |
cc9f7a0c | 91 | #include <asm/bugs.h> |
ef7f0d6a | 92 | #include <asm/kasan.h> |
1da177e4 | 93 | |
46d671b5 | 94 | #include <asm/vsyscall.h> |
6e5385d4 | 95 | #include <asm/cpu.h> |
46d671b5 YL |
96 | #include <asm/desc.h> |
97 | #include <asm/dma.h> | |
46a7fa27 | 98 | #include <asm/iommu.h> |
1d9b16d1 | 99 | #include <asm/gart.h> |
46d671b5 YL |
100 | #include <asm/mmu_context.h> |
101 | #include <asm/proto.h> | |
102 | ||
46d671b5 | 103 | #include <asm/paravirt.h> |
88b094fb | 104 | #include <asm/hypervisor.h> |
fd699c76 | 105 | #include <asm/olpc_ofw.h> |
46d671b5 YL |
106 | |
107 | #include <asm/percpu.h> | |
46d671b5 YL |
108 | #include <asm/topology.h> |
109 | #include <asm/apicdef.h> | |
23ac4ae8 | 110 | #include <asm/amd_nb.h> |
a2202aa2 | 111 | #include <asm/mce.h> |
f49aa448 | 112 | #include <asm/alternative.h> |
da6b737b | 113 | #include <asm/prom.h> |
46d671b5 | 114 | |
2b72394e | 115 | /* |
66520ebc JS |
116 | * max_low_pfn_mapped: highest direct mapped pfn under 4GB |
117 | * max_pfn_mapped: highest direct mapped pfn over 4GB | |
118 | * | |
119 | * The direct mapping only covers E820_RAM regions, so the ranges and gaps are | |
120 | * represented by pfn_mapped | |
2b72394e PE |
121 | */ |
122 | unsigned long max_low_pfn_mapped; | |
123 | unsigned long max_pfn_mapped; | |
124 | ||
f47233c2 JK |
125 | bool __read_mostly kaslr_enabled = false; |
126 | ||
e808bae2 | 127 | #ifdef CONFIG_DMI |
796216a5 | 128 | RESERVE_BRK(dmi_alloc, 65536); |
e808bae2 | 129 | #endif |
796216a5 | 130 | |
c0b5842a | 131 | |
93dbda7c JF |
132 | static __initdata unsigned long _brk_start = (unsigned long)__brk_base; |
133 | unsigned long _brk_end = (unsigned long)__brk_base; | |
134 | ||
c0b5842a IM |
135 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 |
136 | int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu) | |
137 | { | |
138 | return __default_cpu_present_to_apicid(mps_cpu); | |
139 | } | |
140 | ||
e11dadab | 141 | int default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid) |
c0b5842a | 142 | { |
e11dadab | 143 | return __default_check_phys_apicid_present(phys_apicid); |
c0b5842a IM |
144 | } |
145 | #endif | |
146 | ||
217b8ce8 | 147 | struct boot_params boot_params; |
217b8ce8 | 148 | |
1da177e4 LT |
149 | /* |
150 | * Machine setup.. | |
151 | */ | |
c9cce83d BW |
152 | static struct resource data_resource = { |
153 | .name = "Kernel data", | |
154 | .start = 0, | |
155 | .end = 0, | |
156 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM | |
157 | }; | |
158 | ||
159 | static struct resource code_resource = { | |
160 | .name = "Kernel code", | |
161 | .start = 0, | |
162 | .end = 0, | |
163 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM | |
164 | }; | |
165 | ||
166 | static struct resource bss_resource = { | |
167 | .name = "Kernel bss", | |
168 | .start = 0, | |
169 | .end = 0, | |
170 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM | |
171 | }; | |
172 | ||
7dea23ec YL |
173 | |
174 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 | |
1da177e4 | 175 | /* cpu data as detected by the assembly code in head.S */ |
148f9bb8 | 176 | struct cpuinfo_x86 new_cpu_data = { |
015221fe | 177 | .wp_works_ok = -1, |
015221fe | 178 | }; |
1da177e4 | 179 | /* common cpu data for all cpus */ |
015221fe KM |
180 | struct cpuinfo_x86 boot_cpu_data __read_mostly = { |
181 | .wp_works_ok = -1, | |
015221fe | 182 | }; |
129f6946 | 183 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_cpu_data); |
1da177e4 | 184 | |
0c254e38 AS |
185 | unsigned int def_to_bigsmp; |
186 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
187 | /* for MCA, but anyone else can use it if they want */ |
188 | unsigned int machine_id; | |
189 | unsigned int machine_submodel_id; | |
190 | unsigned int BIOS_revision; | |
1da177e4 | 191 | |
7dea23ec YL |
192 | struct apm_info apm_info; |
193 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(apm_info); | |
194 | ||
195 | #if defined(CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_SMI) || \ | |
196 | defined(CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_SMI_MODULE) | |
197 | struct ist_info ist_info; | |
198 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(ist_info); | |
199 | #else | |
200 | struct ist_info ist_info; | |
201 | #endif | |
202 | ||
203 | #else | |
ed26dbe5 JF |
204 | struct cpuinfo_x86 boot_cpu_data __read_mostly = { |
205 | .x86_phys_bits = MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS, | |
206 | }; | |
7dea23ec YL |
207 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_cpu_data); |
208 | #endif | |
209 | ||
210 | ||
211 | #if !defined(CONFIG_X86_PAE) || defined(CONFIG_X86_64) | |
277d5b40 | 212 | __visible unsigned long mmu_cr4_features; |
7dea23ec | 213 | #else |
277d5b40 | 214 | __visible unsigned long mmu_cr4_features = X86_CR4_PAE; |
7dea23ec YL |
215 | #endif |
216 | ||
5031296c PA |
217 | /* Boot loader ID and version as integers, for the benefit of proc_dointvec */ |
218 | int bootloader_type, bootloader_version; | |
1da177e4 | 219 | |
1da177e4 LT |
220 | /* |
221 | * Setup options | |
222 | */ | |
1da177e4 | 223 | struct screen_info screen_info; |
129f6946 | 224 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(screen_info); |
1da177e4 | 225 | struct edid_info edid_info; |
5e518d76 | 226 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edid_info); |
1da177e4 | 227 | |
1da177e4 LT |
228 | extern int root_mountflags; |
229 | ||
e44b7b75 | 230 | unsigned long saved_video_mode; |
1da177e4 | 231 | |
cf8fa920 | 232 | #define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF |
1da177e4 | 233 | #define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000 |
cf8fa920 | 234 | #define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000 |
1da177e4 | 235 | |
4e498b66 | 236 | static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE]; |
516cbf37 TB |
237 | #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL |
238 | static char __initdata builtin_cmdline[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] = CONFIG_CMDLINE; | |
239 | #endif | |
1da177e4 | 240 | |
1da177e4 LT |
241 | #if defined(CONFIG_EDD) || defined(CONFIG_EDD_MODULE) |
242 | struct edd edd; | |
243 | #ifdef CONFIG_EDD_MODULE | |
244 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(edd); | |
245 | #endif | |
246 | /** | |
247 | * copy_edd() - Copy the BIOS EDD information | |
248 | * from boot_params into a safe place. | |
249 | * | |
250 | */ | |
9eaa192d | 251 | static inline void __init copy_edd(void) |
1da177e4 | 252 | { |
30c82645 PA |
253 | memcpy(edd.mbr_signature, boot_params.edd_mbr_sig_buffer, |
254 | sizeof(edd.mbr_signature)); | |
255 | memcpy(edd.edd_info, boot_params.eddbuf, sizeof(edd.edd_info)); | |
256 | edd.mbr_signature_nr = boot_params.edd_mbr_sig_buf_entries; | |
257 | edd.edd_info_nr = boot_params.eddbuf_entries; | |
1da177e4 LT |
258 | } |
259 | #else | |
9eaa192d | 260 | static inline void __init copy_edd(void) |
1da177e4 LT |
261 | { |
262 | } | |
263 | #endif | |
264 | ||
5368a2be PA |
265 | void * __init extend_brk(size_t size, size_t align) |
266 | { | |
267 | size_t mask = align - 1; | |
268 | void *ret; | |
269 | ||
270 | BUG_ON(_brk_start == 0); | |
271 | BUG_ON(align & mask); | |
272 | ||
273 | _brk_end = (_brk_end + mask) & ~mask; | |
274 | BUG_ON((char *)(_brk_end + size) > __brk_limit); | |
275 | ||
276 | ret = (void *)_brk_end; | |
277 | _brk_end += size; | |
278 | ||
279 | memset(ret, 0, size); | |
280 | ||
281 | return ret; | |
282 | } | |
283 | ||
148b2098 | 284 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 |
e5f15b45 | 285 | static void __init cleanup_highmap(void) |
f005fe12 YL |
286 | { |
287 | } | |
854c879f PE |
288 | #endif |
289 | ||
5368a2be PA |
290 | static void __init reserve_brk(void) |
291 | { | |
292 | if (_brk_end > _brk_start) | |
fc8d7826 AD |
293 | memblock_reserve(__pa_symbol(_brk_start), |
294 | _brk_end - _brk_start); | |
5368a2be PA |
295 | |
296 | /* Mark brk area as locked down and no longer taking any | |
297 | new allocations */ | |
298 | _brk_start = 0; | |
299 | } | |
300 | ||
5aa3d718 BP |
301 | u64 relocated_ramdisk; |
302 | ||
cf8fa920 PA |
303 | #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD |
304 | ||
a8a51a88 YL |
305 | static u64 __init get_ramdisk_image(void) |
306 | { | |
307 | u64 ramdisk_image = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image; | |
308 | ||
ee92d815 YL |
309 | ramdisk_image |= (u64)boot_params.ext_ramdisk_image << 32; |
310 | ||
a8a51a88 YL |
311 | return ramdisk_image; |
312 | } | |
313 | static u64 __init get_ramdisk_size(void) | |
314 | { | |
315 | u64 ramdisk_size = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size; | |
316 | ||
ee92d815 YL |
317 | ramdisk_size |= (u64)boot_params.ext_ramdisk_size << 32; |
318 | ||
a8a51a88 YL |
319 | return ramdisk_size; |
320 | } | |
321 | ||
eb1379cb YL |
322 | #define MAX_MAP_CHUNK (NR_FIX_BTMAPS << PAGE_SHIFT) |
323 | static void __init relocate_initrd(void) | |
cf8fa920 | 324 | { |
c967da6a | 325 | /* Assume only end is not page aligned */ |
a8a51a88 YL |
326 | u64 ramdisk_image = get_ramdisk_image(); |
327 | u64 ramdisk_size = get_ramdisk_size(); | |
c967da6a | 328 | u64 area_size = PAGE_ALIGN(ramdisk_size); |
eb1379cb YL |
329 | unsigned long slop, clen, mapaddr; |
330 | char *p, *q; | |
cf8fa920 | 331 | |
e8c57d40 | 332 | /* We need to move the initrd down into directly mapped mem */ |
5aa3d718 BP |
333 | relocated_ramdisk = memblock_find_in_range(0, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn_mapped), |
334 | area_size, PAGE_SIZE); | |
cf8fa920 | 335 | |
5aa3d718 | 336 | if (!relocated_ramdisk) |
3945e2c9 | 337 | panic("Cannot find place for new RAMDISK of size %lld\n", |
5aa3d718 | 338 | ramdisk_size); |
3945e2c9 | 339 | |
e8c57d40 | 340 | /* Note: this includes all the mem currently occupied by |
cf8fa920 | 341 | the initrd, we rely on that fact to keep the data intact. */ |
5aa3d718 BP |
342 | memblock_reserve(relocated_ramdisk, area_size); |
343 | initrd_start = relocated_ramdisk + PAGE_OFFSET; | |
cf8fa920 | 344 | initrd_end = initrd_start + ramdisk_size; |
365811d6 | 345 | printk(KERN_INFO "Allocated new RAMDISK: [mem %#010llx-%#010llx]\n", |
5aa3d718 | 346 | relocated_ramdisk, relocated_ramdisk + ramdisk_size - 1); |
cf8fa920 | 347 | |
cf8fa920 PA |
348 | q = (char *)initrd_start; |
349 | ||
e8c57d40 | 350 | /* Copy the initrd */ |
cf8fa920 PA |
351 | while (ramdisk_size) { |
352 | slop = ramdisk_image & ~PAGE_MASK; | |
353 | clen = ramdisk_size; | |
354 | if (clen > MAX_MAP_CHUNK-slop) | |
355 | clen = MAX_MAP_CHUNK-slop; | |
356 | mapaddr = ramdisk_image & PAGE_MASK; | |
88b4c146 | 357 | p = early_memremap(mapaddr, clen+slop); |
cf8fa920 | 358 | memcpy(q, p+slop, clen); |
beacfaac | 359 | early_iounmap(p, clen+slop); |
cf8fa920 PA |
360 | q += clen; |
361 | ramdisk_image += clen; | |
362 | ramdisk_size -= clen; | |
363 | } | |
e8c57d40 | 364 | |
a8a51a88 YL |
365 | ramdisk_image = get_ramdisk_image(); |
366 | ramdisk_size = get_ramdisk_size(); | |
365811d6 BH |
367 | printk(KERN_INFO "Move RAMDISK from [mem %#010llx-%#010llx] to" |
368 | " [mem %#010llx-%#010llx]\n", | |
ba5b14cc | 369 | ramdisk_image, ramdisk_image + ramdisk_size - 1, |
5aa3d718 | 370 | relocated_ramdisk, relocated_ramdisk + ramdisk_size - 1); |
eb1379cb | 371 | } |
9a27f5c5 | 372 | |
1b8c78be YL |
373 | static void __init early_reserve_initrd(void) |
374 | { | |
375 | /* Assume only end is not page aligned */ | |
a8a51a88 YL |
376 | u64 ramdisk_image = get_ramdisk_image(); |
377 | u64 ramdisk_size = get_ramdisk_size(); | |
1b8c78be YL |
378 | u64 ramdisk_end = PAGE_ALIGN(ramdisk_image + ramdisk_size); |
379 | ||
380 | if (!boot_params.hdr.type_of_loader || | |
381 | !ramdisk_image || !ramdisk_size) | |
382 | return; /* No initrd provided by bootloader */ | |
383 | ||
384 | memblock_reserve(ramdisk_image, ramdisk_end - ramdisk_image); | |
385 | } | |
eb1379cb YL |
386 | static void __init reserve_initrd(void) |
387 | { | |
c967da6a | 388 | /* Assume only end is not page aligned */ |
a8a51a88 YL |
389 | u64 ramdisk_image = get_ramdisk_image(); |
390 | u64 ramdisk_size = get_ramdisk_size(); | |
c967da6a | 391 | u64 ramdisk_end = PAGE_ALIGN(ramdisk_image + ramdisk_size); |
e8c57d40 | 392 | u64 mapped_size; |
eb1379cb YL |
393 | |
394 | if (!boot_params.hdr.type_of_loader || | |
395 | !ramdisk_image || !ramdisk_size) | |
396 | return; /* No initrd provided by bootloader */ | |
397 | ||
398 | initrd_start = 0; | |
399 | ||
595ad9af | 400 | mapped_size = memblock_mem_size(max_pfn_mapped); |
e8c57d40 | 401 | if (ramdisk_size >= (mapped_size>>1)) |
ab7b64e9 PJ |
402 | panic("initrd too large to handle, " |
403 | "disabling initrd (%lld needed, %lld available)\n", | |
e8c57d40 | 404 | ramdisk_size, mapped_size>>1); |
eb1379cb | 405 | |
365811d6 BH |
406 | printk(KERN_INFO "RAMDISK: [mem %#010llx-%#010llx]\n", ramdisk_image, |
407 | ramdisk_end - 1); | |
eb1379cb | 408 | |
74f27655 | 409 | if (pfn_range_is_mapped(PFN_DOWN(ramdisk_image), |
e8c57d40 YL |
410 | PFN_DOWN(ramdisk_end))) { |
411 | /* All are mapped, easy case */ | |
eb1379cb YL |
412 | initrd_start = ramdisk_image + PAGE_OFFSET; |
413 | initrd_end = initrd_start + ramdisk_size; | |
414 | return; | |
415 | } | |
416 | ||
eb1379cb | 417 | relocate_initrd(); |
8c5dd8f4 | 418 | |
24aa0788 | 419 | memblock_free(ramdisk_image, ramdisk_end - ramdisk_image); |
cf8fa920 | 420 | } |
225c37d7 | 421 | #else |
1b8c78be YL |
422 | static void __init early_reserve_initrd(void) |
423 | { | |
424 | } | |
eb1379cb | 425 | static void __init reserve_initrd(void) |
225c37d7 YL |
426 | { |
427 | } | |
cf8fa920 PA |
428 | #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */ |
429 | ||
f47233c2 JK |
430 | static void __init parse_kaslr_setup(u64 pa_data, u32 data_len) |
431 | { | |
432 | kaslr_enabled = (bool)(pa_data + sizeof(struct setup_data)); | |
433 | } | |
434 | ||
29f784e3 | 435 | static void __init parse_setup_data(void) |
257b0fde YL |
436 | { |
437 | struct setup_data *data; | |
30e46b57 | 438 | u64 pa_data, pa_next; |
257b0fde | 439 | |
257b0fde YL |
440 | pa_data = boot_params.hdr.setup_data; |
441 | while (pa_data) { | |
7389882c | 442 | u32 data_len, data_type; |
f1c2b357 | 443 | |
7389882c | 444 | data = early_memremap(pa_data, sizeof(*data)); |
f1c2b357 | 445 | data_len = data->len + sizeof(struct setup_data); |
30e46b57 LC |
446 | data_type = data->type; |
447 | pa_next = data->next; | |
7389882c | 448 | early_iounmap(data, sizeof(*data)); |
f1c2b357 | 449 | |
30e46b57 | 450 | switch (data_type) { |
257b0fde | 451 | case SETUP_E820_EXT: |
30e46b57 | 452 | parse_e820_ext(pa_data, data_len); |
257b0fde | 453 | break; |
da6b737b SAS |
454 | case SETUP_DTB: |
455 | add_dtb(pa_data); | |
257b0fde | 456 | break; |
1fec0533 DY |
457 | case SETUP_EFI: |
458 | parse_efi_setup(pa_data, data_len); | |
459 | break; | |
f47233c2 JK |
460 | case SETUP_KASLR: |
461 | parse_kaslr_setup(pa_data, data_len); | |
462 | break; | |
257b0fde YL |
463 | default: |
464 | break; | |
465 | } | |
30e46b57 | 466 | pa_data = pa_next; |
257b0fde YL |
467 | } |
468 | } | |
469 | ||
a0a0becd | 470 | static void __init e820_reserve_setup_data(void) |
28bb2237 YL |
471 | { |
472 | struct setup_data *data; | |
473 | u64 pa_data; | |
d9a81b44 | 474 | int found = 0; |
28bb2237 | 475 | |
28bb2237 YL |
476 | pa_data = boot_params.hdr.setup_data; |
477 | while (pa_data) { | |
88b4c146 | 478 | data = early_memremap(pa_data, sizeof(*data)); |
28bb2237 YL |
479 | e820_update_range(pa_data, sizeof(*data)+data->len, |
480 | E820_RAM, E820_RESERVED_KERN); | |
d9a81b44 | 481 | found = 1; |
28bb2237 YL |
482 | pa_data = data->next; |
483 | early_iounmap(data, sizeof(*data)); | |
484 | } | |
d9a81b44 YL |
485 | if (!found) |
486 | return; | |
487 | ||
28bb2237 | 488 | sanitize_e820_map(e820.map, ARRAY_SIZE(e820.map), &e820.nr_map); |
a0a0becd | 489 | memcpy(&e820_saved, &e820, sizeof(struct e820map)); |
28bb2237 YL |
490 | printk(KERN_INFO "extended physical RAM map:\n"); |
491 | e820_print_map("reserve setup_data"); | |
492 | } | |
493 | ||
a9ce6bc1 | 494 | static void __init memblock_x86_reserve_range_setup_data(void) |
a0a0becd YL |
495 | { |
496 | struct setup_data *data; | |
497 | u64 pa_data; | |
a0a0becd | 498 | |
a0a0becd YL |
499 | pa_data = boot_params.hdr.setup_data; |
500 | while (pa_data) { | |
88b4c146 | 501 | data = early_memremap(pa_data, sizeof(*data)); |
24aa0788 | 502 | memblock_reserve(pa_data, sizeof(*data) + data->len); |
a0a0becd YL |
503 | pa_data = data->next; |
504 | early_iounmap(data, sizeof(*data)); | |
505 | } | |
506 | } | |
507 | ||
ccb4defa YL |
508 | /* |
509 | * --------- Crashkernel reservation ------------------------------ | |
510 | */ | |
511 | ||
512 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC | |
32105f7f | 513 | |
7f8595bf PA |
514 | /* |
515 | * Keep the crash kernel below this limit. On 32 bits earlier kernels | |
516 | * would limit the kernel to the low 512 MiB due to mapping restrictions. | |
55a20ee7 | 517 | * On 64bit, old kexec-tools need to under 896MiB. |
7f8595bf PA |
518 | */ |
519 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 | |
55a20ee7 YL |
520 | # define CRASH_KERNEL_ADDR_LOW_MAX (512 << 20) |
521 | # define CRASH_KERNEL_ADDR_HIGH_MAX (512 << 20) | |
7f8595bf | 522 | #else |
55a20ee7 YL |
523 | # define CRASH_KERNEL_ADDR_LOW_MAX (896UL<<20) |
524 | # define CRASH_KERNEL_ADDR_HIGH_MAX MAXMEM | |
7f8595bf PA |
525 | #endif |
526 | ||
0212f915 YL |
527 | static void __init reserve_crashkernel_low(void) |
528 | { | |
529 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 | |
530 | const unsigned long long alignment = 16<<20; /* 16M */ | |
531 | unsigned long long low_base = 0, low_size = 0; | |
532 | unsigned long total_low_mem; | |
533 | unsigned long long base; | |
c729de8f | 534 | bool auto_set = false; |
0212f915 YL |
535 | int ret; |
536 | ||
537 | total_low_mem = memblock_mem_size(1UL<<(32-PAGE_SHIFT)); | |
adbc742b | 538 | /* crashkernel=Y,low */ |
0212f915 YL |
539 | ret = parse_crashkernel_low(boot_command_line, total_low_mem, |
540 | &low_size, &base); | |
c729de8f YL |
541 | if (ret != 0) { |
542 | /* | |
543 | * two parts from lib/swiotlb.c: | |
544 | * swiotlb size: user specified with swiotlb= or default. | |
545 | * swiotlb overflow buffer: now is hardcoded to 32k. | |
546 | * We round it to 8M for other buffers that | |
547 | * may need to stay low too. | |
548 | */ | |
549 | low_size = swiotlb_size_or_default() + (8UL<<20); | |
550 | auto_set = true; | |
551 | } else { | |
adbc742b | 552 | /* passed with crashkernel=0,low ? */ |
c729de8f YL |
553 | if (!low_size) |
554 | return; | |
555 | } | |
0212f915 YL |
556 | |
557 | low_base = memblock_find_in_range(low_size, (1ULL<<32), | |
558 | low_size, alignment); | |
559 | ||
560 | if (!low_base) { | |
c729de8f YL |
561 | if (!auto_set) |
562 | pr_info("crashkernel low reservation failed - No suitable area found.\n"); | |
0212f915 YL |
563 | |
564 | return; | |
565 | } | |
566 | ||
567 | memblock_reserve(low_base, low_size); | |
568 | pr_info("Reserving %ldMB of low memory at %ldMB for crashkernel (System low RAM: %ldMB)\n", | |
569 | (unsigned long)(low_size >> 20), | |
570 | (unsigned long)(low_base >> 20), | |
571 | (unsigned long)(total_low_mem >> 20)); | |
572 | crashk_low_res.start = low_base; | |
573 | crashk_low_res.end = low_base + low_size - 1; | |
574 | insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_low_res); | |
7f8595bf | 575 | #endif |
0212f915 | 576 | } |
7f8595bf | 577 | |
29f784e3 | 578 | static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void) |
ccb4defa | 579 | { |
0212f915 | 580 | const unsigned long long alignment = 16<<20; /* 16M */ |
ccb4defa YL |
581 | unsigned long long total_mem; |
582 | unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base; | |
55a20ee7 | 583 | bool high = false; |
ccb4defa YL |
584 | int ret; |
585 | ||
09c71bfd | 586 | total_mem = memblock_phys_mem_size(); |
ccb4defa | 587 | |
55a20ee7 | 588 | /* crashkernel=XM */ |
ccb4defa YL |
589 | ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, total_mem, |
590 | &crash_size, &crash_base); | |
55a20ee7 | 591 | if (ret != 0 || crash_size <= 0) { |
adbc742b | 592 | /* crashkernel=X,high */ |
55a20ee7 YL |
593 | ret = parse_crashkernel_high(boot_command_line, total_mem, |
594 | &crash_size, &crash_base); | |
595 | if (ret != 0 || crash_size <= 0) | |
596 | return; | |
597 | high = true; | |
598 | } | |
32105f7f BW |
599 | |
600 | /* 0 means: find the address automatically */ | |
601 | if (crash_base <= 0) { | |
9f4c1396 | 602 | /* |
7f8595bf | 603 | * kexec want bzImage is below CRASH_KERNEL_ADDR_MAX |
9f4c1396 YL |
604 | */ |
605 | crash_base = memblock_find_in_range(alignment, | |
55a20ee7 YL |
606 | high ? CRASH_KERNEL_ADDR_HIGH_MAX : |
607 | CRASH_KERNEL_ADDR_LOW_MAX, | |
608 | crash_size, alignment); | |
9f4c1396 | 609 | |
1f5026a7 | 610 | if (!crash_base) { |
44280733 | 611 | pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed - No suitable area found.\n"); |
ccb4defa YL |
612 | return; |
613 | } | |
0212f915 | 614 | |
32105f7f | 615 | } else { |
44280733 YL |
616 | unsigned long long start; |
617 | ||
9f4c1396 YL |
618 | start = memblock_find_in_range(crash_base, |
619 | crash_base + crash_size, crash_size, 1<<20); | |
44280733 YL |
620 | if (start != crash_base) { |
621 | pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed - memory is in use.\n"); | |
ccb4defa YL |
622 | return; |
623 | } | |
32105f7f | 624 | } |
24aa0788 | 625 | memblock_reserve(crash_base, crash_size); |
ccb4defa | 626 | |
32105f7f BW |
627 | printk(KERN_INFO "Reserving %ldMB of memory at %ldMB " |
628 | "for crashkernel (System RAM: %ldMB)\n", | |
629 | (unsigned long)(crash_size >> 20), | |
630 | (unsigned long)(crash_base >> 20), | |
631 | (unsigned long)(total_mem >> 20)); | |
ccb4defa | 632 | |
32105f7f BW |
633 | crashk_res.start = crash_base; |
634 | crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1; | |
635 | insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_res); | |
0212f915 YL |
636 | |
637 | if (crash_base >= (1ULL<<32)) | |
638 | reserve_crashkernel_low(); | |
ccb4defa YL |
639 | } |
640 | #else | |
29f784e3 | 641 | static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void) |
ccb4defa YL |
642 | { |
643 | } | |
644 | #endif | |
645 | ||
bdba0e70 YL |
646 | static struct resource standard_io_resources[] = { |
647 | { .name = "dma1", .start = 0x00, .end = 0x1f, | |
648 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }, | |
649 | { .name = "pic1", .start = 0x20, .end = 0x21, | |
650 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }, | |
651 | { .name = "timer0", .start = 0x40, .end = 0x43, | |
652 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }, | |
653 | { .name = "timer1", .start = 0x50, .end = 0x53, | |
654 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }, | |
655 | { .name = "keyboard", .start = 0x60, .end = 0x60, | |
656 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }, | |
657 | { .name = "keyboard", .start = 0x64, .end = 0x64, | |
658 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }, | |
659 | { .name = "dma page reg", .start = 0x80, .end = 0x8f, | |
660 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }, | |
661 | { .name = "pic2", .start = 0xa0, .end = 0xa1, | |
662 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }, | |
663 | { .name = "dma2", .start = 0xc0, .end = 0xdf, | |
664 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }, | |
665 | { .name = "fpu", .start = 0xf0, .end = 0xff, | |
666 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO } | |
667 | }; | |
668 | ||
8fee697d | 669 | void __init reserve_standard_io_resources(void) |
bdba0e70 YL |
670 | { |
671 | int i; | |
672 | ||
673 | /* request I/O space for devices used on all i[345]86 PCs */ | |
674 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(standard_io_resources); i++) | |
675 | request_resource(&ioport_resource, &standard_io_resources[i]); | |
676 | ||
677 | } | |
678 | ||
042be38e YL |
679 | static __init void reserve_ibft_region(void) |
680 | { | |
681 | unsigned long addr, size = 0; | |
682 | ||
683 | addr = find_ibft_region(&size); | |
684 | ||
685 | if (size) | |
24aa0788 | 686 | memblock_reserve(addr, size); |
042be38e YL |
687 | } |
688 | ||
a9acc536 JB |
689 | static bool __init snb_gfx_workaround_needed(void) |
690 | { | |
e43b3cec | 691 | #ifdef CONFIG_PCI |
a9acc536 JB |
692 | int i; |
693 | u16 vendor, devid; | |
ab3cd867 | 694 | static const __initconst u16 snb_ids[] = { |
a9acc536 JB |
695 | 0x0102, |
696 | 0x0112, | |
697 | 0x0122, | |
698 | 0x0106, | |
699 | 0x0116, | |
700 | 0x0126, | |
701 | 0x010a, | |
702 | }; | |
703 | ||
704 | /* Assume no if something weird is going on with PCI */ | |
705 | if (!early_pci_allowed()) | |
706 | return false; | |
707 | ||
708 | vendor = read_pci_config_16(0, 2, 0, PCI_VENDOR_ID); | |
709 | if (vendor != 0x8086) | |
710 | return false; | |
711 | ||
712 | devid = read_pci_config_16(0, 2, 0, PCI_DEVICE_ID); | |
713 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(snb_ids); i++) | |
714 | if (devid == snb_ids[i]) | |
715 | return true; | |
e43b3cec | 716 | #endif |
a9acc536 JB |
717 | |
718 | return false; | |
719 | } | |
720 | ||
721 | /* | |
722 | * Sandy Bridge graphics has trouble with certain ranges, exclude | |
723 | * them from allocation. | |
724 | */ | |
725 | static void __init trim_snb_memory(void) | |
726 | { | |
ab3cd867 | 727 | static const __initconst unsigned long bad_pages[] = { |
a9acc536 JB |
728 | 0x20050000, |
729 | 0x20110000, | |
730 | 0x20130000, | |
731 | 0x20138000, | |
732 | 0x40004000, | |
733 | }; | |
734 | int i; | |
735 | ||
736 | if (!snb_gfx_workaround_needed()) | |
737 | return; | |
738 | ||
739 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "reserving inaccessible SNB gfx pages\n"); | |
740 | ||
741 | /* | |
742 | * Reserve all memory below the 1 MB mark that has not | |
743 | * already been reserved. | |
744 | */ | |
745 | memblock_reserve(0, 1<<20); | |
746 | ||
747 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bad_pages); i++) { | |
748 | if (memblock_reserve(bad_pages[i], PAGE_SIZE)) | |
749 | printk(KERN_WARNING "failed to reserve 0x%08lx\n", | |
750 | bad_pages[i]); | |
751 | } | |
752 | } | |
753 | ||
754 | /* | |
755 | * Here we put platform-specific memory range workarounds, i.e. | |
756 | * memory known to be corrupt or otherwise in need to be reserved on | |
757 | * specific platforms. | |
758 | * | |
759 | * If this gets used more widely it could use a real dispatch mechanism. | |
760 | */ | |
761 | static void __init trim_platform_memory_ranges(void) | |
762 | { | |
763 | trim_snb_memory(); | |
764 | } | |
765 | ||
1b5576e6 YL |
766 | static void __init trim_bios_range(void) |
767 | { | |
768 | /* | |
769 | * A special case is the first 4Kb of memory; | |
770 | * This is a BIOS owned area, not kernel ram, but generally | |
771 | * not listed as such in the E820 table. | |
d0cd7425 PA |
772 | * |
773 | * This typically reserves additional memory (64KiB by default) | |
774 | * since some BIOSes are known to corrupt low memory. See the | |
9ea77bdb | 775 | * Kconfig help text for X86_RESERVE_LOW. |
1b5576e6 | 776 | */ |
95c96084 | 777 | e820_update_range(0, PAGE_SIZE, E820_RAM, E820_RESERVED); |
d0cd7425 | 778 | |
1b5576e6 YL |
779 | /* |
780 | * special case: Some BIOSen report the PC BIOS | |
781 | * area (640->1Mb) as ram even though it is not. | |
782 | * take them out. | |
783 | */ | |
784 | e820_remove_range(BIOS_BEGIN, BIOS_END - BIOS_BEGIN, E820_RAM, 1); | |
a9acc536 | 785 | |
1b5576e6 YL |
786 | sanitize_e820_map(e820.map, ARRAY_SIZE(e820.map), &e820.nr_map); |
787 | } | |
788 | ||
b422a309 YL |
789 | /* called before trim_bios_range() to spare extra sanitize */ |
790 | static void __init e820_add_kernel_range(void) | |
791 | { | |
792 | u64 start = __pa_symbol(_text); | |
793 | u64 size = __pa_symbol(_end) - start; | |
794 | ||
795 | /* | |
796 | * Complain if .text .data and .bss are not marked as E820_RAM and | |
797 | * attempt to fix it by adding the range. We may have a confused BIOS, | |
798 | * or the user may have used memmap=exactmap or memmap=xxM$yyM to | |
799 | * exclude kernel range. If we really are running on top non-RAM, | |
800 | * we will crash later anyways. | |
801 | */ | |
802 | if (e820_all_mapped(start, start + size, E820_RAM)) | |
803 | return; | |
804 | ||
805 | pr_warn(".text .data .bss are not marked as E820_RAM!\n"); | |
806 | e820_remove_range(start, size, E820_RAM, 0); | |
807 | e820_add_region(start, size, E820_RAM); | |
808 | } | |
809 | ||
95c96084 PA |
810 | static unsigned reserve_low = CONFIG_X86_RESERVE_LOW << 10; |
811 | ||
9ea77bdb PA |
812 | static int __init parse_reservelow(char *p) |
813 | { | |
814 | unsigned long long size; | |
815 | ||
816 | if (!p) | |
817 | return -EINVAL; | |
818 | ||
819 | size = memparse(p, &p); | |
820 | ||
821 | if (size < 4096) | |
822 | size = 4096; | |
823 | ||
824 | if (size > 640*1024) | |
825 | size = 640*1024; | |
826 | ||
827 | reserve_low = size; | |
828 | ||
829 | return 0; | |
830 | } | |
831 | ||
832 | early_param("reservelow", parse_reservelow); | |
833 | ||
95c96084 PA |
834 | static void __init trim_low_memory_range(void) |
835 | { | |
836 | memblock_reserve(0, ALIGN(reserve_low, PAGE_SIZE)); | |
837 | } | |
838 | ||
f32360ef KC |
839 | /* |
840 | * Dump out kernel offset information on panic. | |
841 | */ | |
842 | static int | |
843 | dump_kernel_offset(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long v, void *p) | |
844 | { | |
f47233c2 JK |
845 | if (kaslr_enabled) |
846 | pr_emerg("Kernel Offset: 0x%lx from 0x%lx (relocation range: 0x%lx-0x%lx)\n", | |
847 | (unsigned long)&_text - __START_KERNEL, | |
848 | __START_KERNEL, | |
849 | __START_KERNEL_map, | |
850 | MODULES_VADDR-1); | |
851 | else | |
852 | pr_emerg("Kernel Offset: disabled\n"); | |
f32360ef KC |
853 | |
854 | return 0; | |
855 | } | |
856 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
857 | /* |
858 | * Determine if we were loaded by an EFI loader. If so, then we have also been | |
859 | * passed the efi memmap, systab, etc., so we should use these data structures | |
860 | * for initialization. Note, the efi init code path is determined by the | |
861 | * global efi_enabled. This allows the same kernel image to be used on existing | |
862 | * systems (with a traditional BIOS) as well as on EFI systems. | |
863 | */ | |
76934ed4 YL |
864 | /* |
865 | * setup_arch - architecture-specific boot-time initializations | |
866 | * | |
867 | * Note: On x86_64, fixmaps are ready for use even before this is called. | |
868 | */ | |
869 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
870 | void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) |
871 | { | |
6c902b65 YL |
872 | memblock_reserve(__pa_symbol(_text), |
873 | (unsigned long)__bss_stop - (unsigned long)_text); | |
874 | ||
1b8c78be YL |
875 | early_reserve_initrd(); |
876 | ||
6c902b65 YL |
877 | /* |
878 | * At this point everything still needed from the boot loader | |
879 | * or BIOS or kernel text should be early reserved or marked not | |
880 | * RAM in e820. All other memory is free game. | |
881 | */ | |
882 | ||
76934ed4 | 883 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 |
1da177e4 | 884 | memcpy(&boot_cpu_data, &new_cpu_data, sizeof(new_cpu_data)); |
b40827fa BP |
885 | |
886 | /* | |
887 | * copy kernel address range established so far and switch | |
888 | * to the proper swapper page table | |
889 | */ | |
890 | clone_pgd_range(swapper_pg_dir + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY, | |
891 | initial_page_table + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY, | |
892 | KERNEL_PGD_PTRS); | |
893 | ||
894 | load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir); | |
2075244f BD |
895 | /* |
896 | * Note: Quark X1000 CPUs advertise PGE incorrectly and require | |
897 | * a cr3 based tlb flush, so the following __flush_tlb_all() | |
898 | * will not flush anything because the cpu quirk which clears | |
899 | * X86_FEATURE_PGE has not been invoked yet. Though due to the | |
900 | * load_cr3() above the TLB has been flushed already. The | |
901 | * quirk is invoked before subsequent calls to __flush_tlb_all() | |
902 | * so proper operation is guaranteed. | |
903 | */ | |
b40827fa | 904 | __flush_tlb_all(); |
76934ed4 YL |
905 | #else |
906 | printk(KERN_INFO "Command line: %s\n", boot_command_line); | |
907 | #endif | |
1da177e4 | 908 | |
9863c90f AK |
909 | /* |
910 | * If we have OLPC OFW, we might end up relocating the fixmap due to | |
911 | * reserve_top(), so do this before touching the ioremap area. | |
912 | */ | |
fd699c76 AS |
913 | olpc_ofw_detect(); |
914 | ||
29c84391 | 915 | early_trap_init(); |
9e882c92 | 916 | early_cpu_init(); |
1a98fd14 JF |
917 | early_ioremap_init(); |
918 | ||
fd699c76 AS |
919 | setup_olpc_ofw_pgd(); |
920 | ||
30c82645 PA |
921 | ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(boot_params.hdr.root_dev); |
922 | screen_info = boot_params.screen_info; | |
923 | edid_info = boot_params.edid_info; | |
76934ed4 | 924 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 |
30c82645 PA |
925 | apm_info.bios = boot_params.apm_bios_info; |
926 | ist_info = boot_params.ist_info; | |
76934ed4 | 927 | if (boot_params.sys_desc_table.length != 0) { |
30c82645 PA |
928 | machine_id = boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[0]; |
929 | machine_submodel_id = boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[1]; | |
930 | BIOS_revision = boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[2]; | |
1da177e4 | 931 | } |
76934ed4 YL |
932 | #endif |
933 | saved_video_mode = boot_params.hdr.vid_mode; | |
30c82645 | 934 | bootloader_type = boot_params.hdr.type_of_loader; |
5031296c PA |
935 | if ((bootloader_type >> 4) == 0xe) { |
936 | bootloader_type &= 0xf; | |
937 | bootloader_type |= (boot_params.hdr.ext_loader_type+0x10) << 4; | |
938 | } | |
939 | bootloader_version = bootloader_type & 0xf; | |
940 | bootloader_version |= boot_params.hdr.ext_loader_ver << 4; | |
1da177e4 LT |
941 | |
942 | #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM | |
30c82645 PA |
943 | rd_image_start = boot_params.hdr.ram_size & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK; |
944 | rd_prompt = ((boot_params.hdr.ram_size & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0); | |
945 | rd_doload = ((boot_params.hdr.ram_size & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0); | |
1da177e4 | 946 | #endif |
7465252e YL |
947 | #ifdef CONFIG_EFI |
948 | if (!strncmp((char *)&boot_params.efi_info.efi_loader_signature, | |
9402973d | 949 | EFI32_LOADER_SIGNATURE, 4)) { |
3e909599 | 950 | set_bit(EFI_BOOT, &efi.flags); |
1adbfa35 | 951 | } else if (!strncmp((char *)&boot_params.efi_info.efi_loader_signature, |
9402973d | 952 | EFI64_LOADER_SIGNATURE, 4)) { |
3e909599 MF |
953 | set_bit(EFI_BOOT, &efi.flags); |
954 | set_bit(EFI_64BIT, &efi.flags); | |
7465252e | 955 | } |
83e68189 MF |
956 | |
957 | if (efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT)) | |
958 | efi_memblock_x86_reserve_range(); | |
7465252e YL |
959 | #endif |
960 | ||
42bbdb43 | 961 | x86_init.oem.arch_setup(); |
2215e69d | 962 | |
419afdf5 | 963 | iomem_resource.end = (1ULL << boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits) - 1; |
0dbfafa5 | 964 | setup_memory_map(); |
28bb2237 YL |
965 | parse_setup_data(); |
966 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
967 | copy_edd(); |
968 | ||
30c82645 | 969 | if (!boot_params.hdr.root_flags) |
1da177e4 LT |
970 | root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY; |
971 | init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _text; | |
972 | init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext; | |
973 | init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata; | |
93dbda7c | 974 | init_mm.brk = _brk_end; |
fe3d197f DH |
975 | |
976 | mpx_mm_init(&init_mm); | |
1da177e4 | 977 | |
fc8d7826 AD |
978 | code_resource.start = __pa_symbol(_text); |
979 | code_resource.end = __pa_symbol(_etext)-1; | |
980 | data_resource.start = __pa_symbol(_etext); | |
981 | data_resource.end = __pa_symbol(_edata)-1; | |
982 | bss_resource.start = __pa_symbol(__bss_start); | |
983 | bss_resource.end = __pa_symbol(__bss_stop)-1; | |
1da177e4 | 984 | |
516cbf37 TB |
985 | #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL |
986 | #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE | |
987 | strlcpy(boot_command_line, builtin_cmdline, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); | |
988 | #else | |
989 | if (builtin_cmdline[0]) { | |
990 | /* append boot loader cmdline to builtin */ | |
991 | strlcat(builtin_cmdline, " ", COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); | |
992 | strlcat(builtin_cmdline, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); | |
993 | strlcpy(boot_command_line, builtin_cmdline, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); | |
994 | } | |
995 | #endif | |
996 | #endif | |
997 | ||
eda6da92 YL |
998 | strlcpy(command_line, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); |
999 | *cmdline_p = command_line; | |
1000 | ||
eda6da92 | 1001 | /* |
4b0f3b81 KC |
1002 | * x86_configure_nx() is called before parse_early_param() to detect |
1003 | * whether hardware doesn't support NX (so that the early EHCI debug | |
1004 | * console setup can safely call set_fixmap()). It may then be called | |
1005 | * again from within noexec_setup() during parsing early parameters | |
1006 | * to honor the respective command line option. | |
eda6da92 | 1007 | */ |
4763ed4d | 1008 | x86_configure_nx(); |
eda6da92 YL |
1009 | |
1010 | parse_early_param(); | |
1011 | ||
4b0f3b81 | 1012 | x86_report_nx(); |
0ad5bce7 | 1013 | |
28bb2237 | 1014 | /* after early param, so could get panic from serial */ |
a9ce6bc1 | 1015 | memblock_x86_reserve_range_setup_data(); |
28bb2237 | 1016 | |
76934ed4 | 1017 | if (acpi_mps_check()) { |
3eb11edc | 1018 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC |
76934ed4 | 1019 | disable_apic = 1; |
3eb11edc | 1020 | #endif |
988781dc | 1021 | setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_APIC); |
3c999f14 YL |
1022 | } |
1023 | ||
dc7c65db LT |
1024 | #ifdef CONFIG_PCI |
1025 | if (pci_early_dump_regs) | |
1026 | early_dump_pci_devices(); | |
1027 | #endif | |
1028 | ||
77ea8c94 DY |
1029 | /* update the e820_saved too */ |
1030 | e820_reserve_setup_data(); | |
0dbfafa5 | 1031 | finish_e820_parsing(); |
1a3f239d | 1032 | |
83e68189 | 1033 | if (efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT)) |
ff0c0874 BM |
1034 | efi_init(); |
1035 | ||
2216d199 | 1036 | dmi_scan_machine(); |
dd6dad42 | 1037 | dmi_memdev_walk(); |
98e5e1bf | 1038 | dmi_set_dump_stack_arch_desc(); |
2216d199 | 1039 | |
88b094fb AK |
1040 | /* |
1041 | * VMware detection requires dmi to be available, so this | |
1042 | * needs to be done after dmi_scan_machine, for the BP. | |
1043 | */ | |
2d826404 | 1044 | init_hypervisor_platform(); |
88b094fb | 1045 | |
f7cf5a5b | 1046 | x86_init.resources.probe_roms(); |
41c094fd YL |
1047 | |
1048 | /* after parse_early_param, so could debug it */ | |
1049 | insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &code_resource); | |
1050 | insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &data_resource); | |
1051 | insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &bss_resource); | |
1052 | ||
b422a309 | 1053 | e820_add_kernel_range(); |
1b5576e6 | 1054 | trim_bios_range(); |
76934ed4 | 1055 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 |
cc9f7a0c YL |
1056 | if (ppro_with_ram_bug()) { |
1057 | e820_update_range(0x70000000ULL, 0x40000ULL, E820_RAM, | |
1058 | E820_RESERVED); | |
1059 | sanitize_e820_map(e820.map, ARRAY_SIZE(e820.map), &e820.nr_map); | |
1060 | printk(KERN_INFO "fixed physical RAM map:\n"); | |
1061 | e820_print_map("bad_ppro"); | |
1062 | } | |
76934ed4 YL |
1063 | #else |
1064 | early_gart_iommu_check(); | |
1065 | #endif | |
cc9f7a0c | 1066 | |
7b2a0a6c YL |
1067 | /* |
1068 | * partially used pages are not usable - thus | |
1069 | * we are rounding upwards: | |
1070 | */ | |
f361a450 | 1071 | max_pfn = e820_end_of_ram_pfn(); |
7b2a0a6c | 1072 | |
093af8d7 YL |
1073 | /* update e820 for memory not covered by WB MTRRs */ |
1074 | mtrr_bp_init(); | |
2dc807b3 | 1075 | if (mtrr_trim_uncached_memory(max_pfn)) |
f361a450 | 1076 | max_pfn = e820_end_of_ram_pfn(); |
76c32418 | 1077 | |
76934ed4 | 1078 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 |
4e29684c | 1079 | /* max_low_pfn get updated here */ |
2ec65f8b | 1080 | find_low_pfn_range(); |
76934ed4 | 1081 | #else |
06cd9a7d | 1082 | check_x2apic(); |
76934ed4 YL |
1083 | |
1084 | /* How many end-of-memory variables you have, grandma! */ | |
1085 | /* need this before calling reserve_initrd */ | |
f361a450 YL |
1086 | if (max_pfn > (1UL<<(32 - PAGE_SHIFT))) |
1087 | max_low_pfn = e820_end_of_low_ram_pfn(); | |
1088 | else | |
1089 | max_low_pfn = max_pfn; | |
1090 | ||
76934ed4 | 1091 | high_memory = (void *)__va(max_pfn * PAGE_SIZE - 1) + 1; |
5394f80f JF |
1092 | #endif |
1093 | ||
893f38d1 YL |
1094 | /* |
1095 | * Find and reserve possible boot-time SMP configuration: | |
1096 | */ | |
1097 | find_smp_config(); | |
1098 | ||
042be38e YL |
1099 | reserve_ibft_region(); |
1100 | ||
8d57470d YL |
1101 | early_alloc_pgt_buf(); |
1102 | ||
72d7c3b3 YL |
1103 | /* |
1104 | * Need to conclude brk, before memblock_x86_fill() | |
1105 | * it could use memblock_find_in_range, could overlap with | |
1106 | * brk area. | |
1107 | */ | |
1108 | reserve_brk(); | |
1109 | ||
e5f15b45 YL |
1110 | cleanup_highmap(); |
1111 | ||
2449f343 | 1112 | memblock_set_current_limit(ISA_END_ADDRESS); |
72d7c3b3 YL |
1113 | memblock_x86_fill(); |
1114 | ||
916f676f MG |
1115 | /* |
1116 | * The EFI specification says that boot service code won't be called | |
1117 | * after ExitBootServices(). This is, in fact, a lie. | |
1118 | */ | |
83e68189 | 1119 | if (efi_enabled(EFI_MEMMAP)) |
916f676f MG |
1120 | efi_reserve_boot_services(); |
1121 | ||
72d7c3b3 YL |
1122 | /* preallocate 4k for mptable mpc */ |
1123 | early_reserve_e820_mpc_new(); | |
1124 | ||
1125 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION | |
1126 | setup_bios_corruption_check(); | |
1127 | #endif | |
1128 | ||
10054230 | 1129 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 |
365811d6 BH |
1130 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "initial memory mapped: [mem 0x00000000-%#010lx]\n", |
1131 | (max_pfn_mapped<<PAGE_SHIFT) - 1); | |
10054230 | 1132 | #endif |
72d7c3b3 | 1133 | |
4f7b9226 | 1134 | reserve_real_mode(); |
893f38d1 | 1135 | |
a9acc536 | 1136 | trim_platform_memory_ranges(); |
95c96084 | 1137 | trim_low_memory_range(); |
a9acc536 | 1138 | |
22ddfcaa | 1139 | init_mem_mapping(); |
1bbbbe77 | 1140 | |
8170e6be | 1141 | early_trap_pf_init(); |
1bbbbe77 | 1142 | |
4f7b9226 | 1143 | setup_real_mode(); |
1bbbbe77 | 1144 | |
4ce7a869 | 1145 | memblock_set_current_limit(get_max_mapped()); |
4e29684c | 1146 | |
e7b37895 YL |
1147 | /* |
1148 | * NOTE: On x86-32, only from this point on, fixmaps are ready for use. | |
1149 | */ | |
1150 | ||
1151 | #ifdef CONFIG_PROVIDE_OHCI1394_DMA_INIT | |
1152 | if (init_ohci1394_dma_early) | |
1153 | init_ohci1394_dma_on_all_controllers(); | |
1154 | #endif | |
162a7e75 MT |
1155 | /* Allocate bigger log buffer */ |
1156 | setup_log_buf(1); | |
e7b37895 | 1157 | |
2ec65f8b YL |
1158 | reserve_initrd(); |
1159 | ||
3dfd8235 | 1160 | #if defined(CONFIG_ACPI) && defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD) |
53aac44c | 1161 | acpi_initrd_override((void *)initrd_start, initrd_end - initrd_start); |
3dfd8235 | 1162 | #endif |
53aac44c | 1163 | |
76934ed4 | 1164 | vsmp_init(); |
76934ed4 | 1165 | |
1c6e5503 YL |
1166 | io_delay_init(); |
1167 | ||
1c6e5503 YL |
1168 | /* |
1169 | * Parse the ACPI tables for possible boot-time SMP configuration. | |
1170 | */ | |
20e6926d YL |
1171 | acpi_boot_table_init(); |
1172 | ||
1173 | early_acpi_boot_init(); | |
1174 | ||
d8fc3afc | 1175 | initmem_init(); |
3c325f82 | 1176 | dma_contiguous_reserve(max_pfn_mapped << PAGE_SHIFT); |
fa591c4a TC |
1177 | |
1178 | /* | |
1179 | * Reserve memory for crash kernel after SRAT is parsed so that it | |
1180 | * won't consume hotpluggable memory. | |
1181 | */ | |
1182 | reserve_crashkernel(); | |
1183 | ||
6f2a7536 | 1184 | memblock_find_dma_reserve(); |
91467bdf | 1185 | |
90993cdd | 1186 | #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GUEST |
790c73f6 GOC |
1187 | kvmclock_init(); |
1188 | #endif | |
1189 | ||
7737b215 | 1190 | x86_init.paging.pagetable_init(); |
f212ec4b | 1191 | |
ef7f0d6a AR |
1192 | kasan_init(); |
1193 | ||
4da9484b PA |
1194 | if (boot_cpu_data.cpuid_level >= 0) { |
1195 | /* A CPU has %cr4 if and only if it has CPUID */ | |
1e02ce4c | 1196 | mmu_cr4_features = __read_cr4(); |
cda846f1 JS |
1197 | if (trampoline_cr4_features) |
1198 | *trampoline_cr4_features = mmu_cr4_features; | |
4da9484b PA |
1199 | } |
1200 | ||
b40827fa BP |
1201 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 |
1202 | /* sync back kernel address range */ | |
1203 | clone_pgd_range(initial_page_table + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY, | |
1204 | swapper_pg_dir + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY, | |
1205 | KERNEL_PGD_PTRS); | |
1206 | #endif | |
fd89a137 | 1207 | |
31625340 JC |
1208 | tboot_probe(); |
1209 | ||
76934ed4 | 1210 | map_vsyscall(); |
76934ed4 | 1211 | |
1a3f239d | 1212 | generic_apic_probe(); |
1da177e4 | 1213 | |
54ef3400 | 1214 | early_quirks(); |
d44647b0 | 1215 | |
295deae4 YL |
1216 | /* |
1217 | * Read APIC and some other early information from ACPI tables. | |
1218 | */ | |
1da177e4 | 1219 | acpi_boot_init(); |
efafc8b2 | 1220 | sfi_init(); |
a906fdaa | 1221 | x86_dtb_init(); |
04606618 | 1222 | |
295deae4 YL |
1223 | /* |
1224 | * get boot-time SMP configuration: | |
1225 | */ | |
e0da3364 YL |
1226 | if (smp_found_config) |
1227 | get_smp_config(); | |
76934ed4 | 1228 | |
329513a3 | 1229 | prefill_possible_map(); |
301e6190 | 1230 | |
5f4765f9 | 1231 | init_cpu_to_node(); |
5f4765f9 | 1232 | |
76934ed4 | 1233 | init_apic_mappings(); |
9438ef7f IM |
1234 | if (x86_io_apic_ops.init) |
1235 | x86_io_apic_ops.init(); | |
9d6a4d08 | 1236 | |
295deae4 | 1237 | kvm_guest_init(); |
1da177e4 | 1238 | |
41c094fd | 1239 | e820_reserve_resources(); |
bf62f398 | 1240 | e820_mark_nosave_regions(max_low_pfn); |
1da177e4 | 1241 | |
8fee697d | 1242 | x86_init.resources.reserve_resources(); |
41c094fd YL |
1243 | |
1244 | e820_setup_gap(); | |
1245 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1246 | #ifdef CONFIG_VT |
1247 | #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) | |
83e68189 | 1248 | if (!efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT) || (efi_mem_type(0xa0000) != EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY)) |
1da177e4 LT |
1249 | conswitchp = &vga_con; |
1250 | #elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE) | |
1251 | conswitchp = &dummy_con; | |
1252 | #endif | |
1253 | #endif | |
6f30c1ac | 1254 | x86_init.oem.banner(); |
a2202aa2 | 1255 | |
6b617e22 FT |
1256 | x86_init.timers.wallclock_init(); |
1257 | ||
a2202aa2 | 1258 | mcheck_init(); |
f49aa448 | 1259 | |
dc326fca | 1260 | arch_init_ideal_nops(); |
b3c869d3 JS |
1261 | |
1262 | register_refined_jiffies(CLOCK_TICK_RATE); | |
5189c2a7 OJ |
1263 | |
1264 | #ifdef CONFIG_EFI | |
a5d90c92 BP |
1265 | if (efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT)) |
1266 | efi_apply_memmap_quirks(); | |
5189c2a7 | 1267 | #endif |
1da177e4 | 1268 | } |
5649b7c3 | 1269 | |
9be1b56a IM |
1270 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 |
1271 | ||
8fee697d TG |
1272 | static struct resource video_ram_resource = { |
1273 | .name = "Video RAM area", | |
1274 | .start = 0xa0000, | |
1275 | .end = 0xbffff, | |
1276 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM | |
9be1b56a IM |
1277 | }; |
1278 | ||
8fee697d | 1279 | void __init i386_reserve_resources(void) |
9be1b56a | 1280 | { |
8fee697d TG |
1281 | request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_ram_resource); |
1282 | reserve_standard_io_resources(); | |
9be1b56a IM |
1283 | } |
1284 | ||
9be1b56a | 1285 | #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */ |
f32360ef KC |
1286 | |
1287 | static struct notifier_block kernel_offset_notifier = { | |
1288 | .notifier_call = dump_kernel_offset | |
1289 | }; | |
1290 | ||
1291 | static int __init register_kernel_offset_dumper(void) | |
1292 | { | |
1293 | atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, | |
1294 | &kernel_offset_notifier); | |
1295 | return 0; | |
1296 | } | |
1297 | __initcall(register_kernel_offset_dumper); |