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x86/vm86: Move the vm86 IRQ definitions to vm86.h
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1da177e4 1/*
1da177e4 2 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
a8c1be9d 3 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
1da177e4
LT
4 *
5 * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
6 * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
7 */
8
9/*
c1d518c8 10 * Handle hardware traps and faults.
1da177e4 11 */
c767a54b
JP
12
13#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
14
56dd9470 15#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
b5964405
IM
16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
17#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
18#include <linux/spinlock.h>
b5964405
IM
19#include <linux/kprobes.h>
20#include <linux/uaccess.h>
b5964405 21#include <linux/kdebug.h>
f503b5ae 22#include <linux/kgdb.h>
1da177e4 23#include <linux/kernel.h>
b5964405
IM
24#include <linux/module.h>
25#include <linux/ptrace.h>
b02ef20a 26#include <linux/uprobes.h>
1da177e4 27#include <linux/string.h>
b5964405 28#include <linux/delay.h>
1da177e4 29#include <linux/errno.h>
b5964405
IM
30#include <linux/kexec.h>
31#include <linux/sched.h>
1da177e4 32#include <linux/timer.h>
1da177e4 33#include <linux/init.h>
91768d6c 34#include <linux/bug.h>
b5964405
IM
35#include <linux/nmi.h>
36#include <linux/mm.h>
c1d518c8
AH
37#include <linux/smp.h>
38#include <linux/io.h>
1da177e4
LT
39
40#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
41#include <linux/ioport.h>
42#include <linux/eisa.h>
43#endif
44
c0d12172
DJ
45#if defined(CONFIG_EDAC)
46#include <linux/edac.h>
47#endif
48
f8561296 49#include <asm/kmemcheck.h>
b5964405 50#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
1da177e4 51#include <asm/processor.h>
1da177e4 52#include <asm/debugreg.h>
60063497 53#include <linux/atomic.h>
08d636b6 54#include <asm/ftrace.h>
c1d518c8 55#include <asm/traps.h>
1da177e4 56#include <asm/desc.h>
78f7f1e5 57#include <asm/fpu/internal.h>
9e55e44e 58#include <asm/mce.h>
4eefbe79 59#include <asm/fixmap.h>
1164dd00 60#include <asm/mach_traps.h>
17f41571 61#include <asm/alternative.h>
a84eeaa9 62#include <asm/fpu/xstate.h>
e7126cf5 63#include <asm/trace/mpx.h>
fe3d197f 64#include <asm/mpx.h>
c1d518c8 65
081f75bb 66#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
428cf902 67#include <asm/x86_init.h>
081f75bb
AH
68#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
69#include <asm/proto.h>
4df05f36
KC
70
71/* No need to be aligned, but done to keep all IDTs defined the same way. */
72gate_desc debug_idt_table[NR_VECTORS] __page_aligned_bss;
081f75bb 73#else
c1d518c8 74#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
8e6dafd6 75#include <asm/setup.h>
b2502b41 76#include <asm/proto.h>
081f75bb 77#endif
1da177e4 78
4df05f36
KC
79/* Must be page-aligned because the real IDT is used in a fixmap. */
80gate_desc idt_table[NR_VECTORS] __page_aligned_bss;
81
b77b881f
YL
82DECLARE_BITMAP(used_vectors, NR_VECTORS);
83EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(used_vectors);
84
762db434
AH
85static inline void conditional_sti(struct pt_regs *regs)
86{
87 if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
88 local_irq_enable();
89}
90
3d2a71a5
AH
91static inline void preempt_conditional_sti(struct pt_regs *regs)
92{
bdb43806 93 preempt_count_inc();
3d2a71a5
AH
94 if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
95 local_irq_enable();
96}
97
be716615
TG
98static inline void conditional_cli(struct pt_regs *regs)
99{
100 if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
101 local_irq_disable();
102}
103
3d2a71a5
AH
104static inline void preempt_conditional_cli(struct pt_regs *regs)
105{
106 if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
107 local_irq_disable();
bdb43806 108 preempt_count_dec();
3d2a71a5
AH
109}
110
8c84014f 111void ist_enter(struct pt_regs *regs)
95927475 112{
f39b6f0e 113 if (user_mode(regs)) {
8c84014f 114 CT_WARN_ON(ct_state() != CONTEXT_KERNEL);
95927475
AL
115 } else {
116 /*
117 * We might have interrupted pretty much anything. In
118 * fact, if we're a machine check, we can even interrupt
119 * NMI processing. We don't want in_nmi() to return true,
120 * but we need to notify RCU.
121 */
122 rcu_nmi_enter();
95927475 123 }
b926e6f6
AL
124
125 /*
8c84014f
AL
126 * We are atomic because we're on the IST stack; or we're on
127 * x86_32, in which case we still shouldn't schedule; or we're
128 * on x86_64 and entered from user mode, in which case we're
129 * still atomic unless ist_begin_non_atomic is called.
b926e6f6
AL
130 */
131 preempt_count_add(HARDIRQ_OFFSET);
132
133 /* This code is a bit fragile. Test it. */
134 rcu_lockdep_assert(rcu_is_watching(), "ist_enter didn't work");
95927475
AL
135}
136
8c84014f 137void ist_exit(struct pt_regs *regs)
95927475
AL
138{
139 preempt_count_sub(HARDIRQ_OFFSET);
140
8c84014f 141 if (!user_mode(regs))
95927475
AL
142 rcu_nmi_exit();
143}
144
bced35b6
AL
145/**
146 * ist_begin_non_atomic() - begin a non-atomic section in an IST exception
147 * @regs: regs passed to the IST exception handler
148 *
149 * IST exception handlers normally cannot schedule. As a special
150 * exception, if the exception interrupted userspace code (i.e.
f39b6f0e 151 * user_mode(regs) would return true) and the exception was not
bced35b6
AL
152 * a double fault, it can be safe to schedule. ist_begin_non_atomic()
153 * begins a non-atomic section within an ist_enter()/ist_exit() region.
154 * Callers are responsible for enabling interrupts themselves inside
8c84014f 155 * the non-atomic section, and callers must call ist_end_non_atomic()
bced35b6
AL
156 * before ist_exit().
157 */
158void ist_begin_non_atomic(struct pt_regs *regs)
159{
f39b6f0e 160 BUG_ON(!user_mode(regs));
bced35b6
AL
161
162 /*
163 * Sanity check: we need to be on the normal thread stack. This
164 * will catch asm bugs and any attempt to use ist_preempt_enable
165 * from double_fault.
166 */
a7fcf28d
AL
167 BUG_ON((unsigned long)(current_top_of_stack() -
168 current_stack_pointer()) >= THREAD_SIZE);
bced35b6
AL
169
170 preempt_count_sub(HARDIRQ_OFFSET);
171}
172
173/**
174 * ist_end_non_atomic() - begin a non-atomic section in an IST exception
175 *
176 * Ends a non-atomic section started with ist_begin_non_atomic().
177 */
178void ist_end_non_atomic(void)
179{
180 preempt_count_add(HARDIRQ_OFFSET);
181}
182
9326638c 183static nokprobe_inline int
c416ddf5
FW
184do_trap_no_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int trapnr, char *str,
185 struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
1da177e4 186{
d74ef111 187 if (v8086_mode(regs)) {
3c1326f8 188 /*
c416ddf5 189 * Traps 0, 1, 3, 4, and 5 should be forwarded to vm86.
3c1326f8
AH
190 * On nmi (interrupt 2), do_trap should not be called.
191 */
c416ddf5
FW
192 if (trapnr < X86_TRAP_UD) {
193 if (!handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs,
194 error_code, trapnr))
195 return 0;
196 }
197 return -1;
1da177e4 198 }
d74ef111 199
55474c48 200 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
c416ddf5
FW
201 if (!fixup_exception(regs)) {
202 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
203 tsk->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;
204 die(str, regs, error_code);
205 }
206 return 0;
207 }
1da177e4 208
c416ddf5
FW
209 return -1;
210}
1da177e4 211
1c326c4d
ON
212static siginfo_t *fill_trap_info(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr, int trapnr,
213 siginfo_t *info)
958d3d72
ON
214{
215 unsigned long siaddr;
216 int sicode;
217
218 switch (trapnr) {
1c326c4d
ON
219 default:
220 return SEND_SIG_PRIV;
221
958d3d72
ON
222 case X86_TRAP_DE:
223 sicode = FPE_INTDIV;
b02ef20a 224 siaddr = uprobe_get_trap_addr(regs);
958d3d72
ON
225 break;
226 case X86_TRAP_UD:
227 sicode = ILL_ILLOPN;
b02ef20a 228 siaddr = uprobe_get_trap_addr(regs);
958d3d72
ON
229 break;
230 case X86_TRAP_AC:
231 sicode = BUS_ADRALN;
232 siaddr = 0;
233 break;
234 }
235
236 info->si_signo = signr;
237 info->si_errno = 0;
238 info->si_code = sicode;
239 info->si_addr = (void __user *)siaddr;
1c326c4d 240 return info;
958d3d72
ON
241}
242
9326638c 243static void
c416ddf5
FW
244do_trap(int trapnr, int signr, char *str, struct pt_regs *regs,
245 long error_code, siginfo_t *info)
246{
247 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
248
249
250 if (!do_trap_no_signal(tsk, trapnr, str, regs, error_code))
251 return;
b5964405 252 /*
51e7dc70 253 * We want error_code and trap_nr set for userspace faults and
b5964405
IM
254 * kernelspace faults which result in die(), but not
255 * kernelspace faults which are fixed up. die() gives the
256 * process no chance to handle the signal and notice the
257 * kernel fault information, so that won't result in polluting
258 * the information about previously queued, but not yet
259 * delivered, faults. See also do_general_protection below.
260 */
261 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
51e7dc70 262 tsk->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;
d1895183 263
081f75bb
AH
264#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
265 if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, signr) &&
266 printk_ratelimit()) {
c767a54b
JP
267 pr_info("%s[%d] trap %s ip:%lx sp:%lx error:%lx",
268 tsk->comm, tsk->pid, str,
269 regs->ip, regs->sp, error_code);
081f75bb 270 print_vma_addr(" in ", regs->ip);
c767a54b 271 pr_cont("\n");
081f75bb
AH
272 }
273#endif
274
38cad57b 275 force_sig_info(signr, info ?: SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk);
1da177e4 276}
9326638c 277NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_trap);
1da177e4 278
dff0796e 279static void do_error_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code, char *str,
1c326c4d 280 unsigned long trapnr, int signr)
dff0796e 281{
1c326c4d 282 siginfo_t info;
dff0796e 283
02fdcd5e
AL
284 CT_WARN_ON(ct_state() != CONTEXT_KERNEL);
285
dff0796e
ON
286 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) !=
287 NOTIFY_STOP) {
288 conditional_sti(regs);
1c326c4d
ON
289 do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, regs, error_code,
290 fill_trap_info(regs, signr, trapnr, &info));
dff0796e 291 }
dff0796e
ON
292}
293
b5964405 294#define DO_ERROR(trapnr, signr, str, name) \
e407d620 295dotraplinkage void do_##name(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) \
b5964405 296{ \
1c326c4d 297 do_error_trap(regs, error_code, str, trapnr, signr); \
1da177e4
LT
298}
299
0eb14833
ON
300DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_DE, SIGFPE, "divide error", divide_error)
301DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_OF, SIGSEGV, "overflow", overflow)
0eb14833
ON
302DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_UD, SIGILL, "invalid opcode", invalid_op)
303DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_OLD_MF, SIGFPE, "coprocessor segment overrun",coprocessor_segment_overrun)
304DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_TS, SIGSEGV, "invalid TSS", invalid_TSS)
305DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_NP, SIGBUS, "segment not present", segment_not_present)
0eb14833 306DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_SS, SIGBUS, "stack segment", stack_segment)
0eb14833 307DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_AC, SIGBUS, "alignment check", alignment_check)
1da177e4 308
081f75bb
AH
309#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
310/* Runs on IST stack */
081f75bb
AH
311dotraplinkage void do_double_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
312{
313 static const char str[] = "double fault";
314 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
315
af726f21
AL
316#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64
317 extern unsigned char native_irq_return_iret[];
318
319 /*
320 * If IRET takes a non-IST fault on the espfix64 stack, then we
321 * end up promoting it to a doublefault. In that case, modify
322 * the stack to make it look like we just entered the #GP
323 * handler from user space, similar to bad_iret.
95927475
AL
324 *
325 * No need for ist_enter here because we don't use RCU.
af726f21
AL
326 */
327 if (((long)regs->sp >> PGDIR_SHIFT) == ESPFIX_PGD_ENTRY &&
328 regs->cs == __KERNEL_CS &&
329 regs->ip == (unsigned long)native_irq_return_iret)
330 {
331 struct pt_regs *normal_regs = task_pt_regs(current);
332
333 /* Fake a #GP(0) from userspace. */
334 memmove(&normal_regs->ip, (void *)regs->sp, 5*8);
335 normal_regs->orig_ax = 0; /* Missing (lost) #GP error code */
336 regs->ip = (unsigned long)general_protection;
337 regs->sp = (unsigned long)&normal_regs->orig_ax;
95927475 338
af726f21
AL
339 return;
340 }
341#endif
342
8c84014f 343 ist_enter(regs);
c9408265 344 notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_DF, SIGSEGV);
081f75bb
AH
345
346 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
51e7dc70 347 tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_DF;
081f75bb 348
4d067d8e
BP
349#ifdef CONFIG_DOUBLEFAULT
350 df_debug(regs, error_code);
351#endif
bd8b96df
IM
352 /*
353 * This is always a kernel trap and never fixable (and thus must
354 * never return).
355 */
081f75bb
AH
356 for (;;)
357 die(str, regs, error_code);
358}
359#endif
360
fe3d197f
DH
361dotraplinkage void do_bounds(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
362{
a84eeaa9 363 const struct bndcsr *bndcsr;
fe3d197f
DH
364 siginfo_t *info;
365
02fdcd5e 366 CT_WARN_ON(ct_state() != CONTEXT_KERNEL);
fe3d197f
DH
367 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "bounds", regs, error_code,
368 X86_TRAP_BR, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
8c84014f 369 return;
fe3d197f
DH
370 conditional_sti(regs);
371
f39b6f0e 372 if (!user_mode(regs))
fe3d197f
DH
373 die("bounds", regs, error_code);
374
375 if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_MPX)) {
376 /* The exception is not from Intel MPX */
377 goto exit_trap;
378 }
379
380 /*
381 * We need to look at BNDSTATUS to resolve this exception.
a84eeaa9
DH
382 * A NULL here might mean that it is in its 'init state',
383 * which is all zeros which indicates MPX was not
384 * responsible for the exception.
fe3d197f 385 */
a84eeaa9 386 bndcsr = get_xsave_field_ptr(XSTATE_BNDCSR);
fe3d197f
DH
387 if (!bndcsr)
388 goto exit_trap;
389
e7126cf5 390 trace_bounds_exception_mpx(bndcsr);
fe3d197f
DH
391 /*
392 * The error code field of the BNDSTATUS register communicates status
393 * information of a bound range exception #BR or operation involving
394 * bound directory.
395 */
396 switch (bndcsr->bndstatus & MPX_BNDSTA_ERROR_CODE) {
397 case 2: /* Bound directory has invalid entry. */
46a6e0cf 398 if (mpx_handle_bd_fault())
fe3d197f
DH
399 goto exit_trap;
400 break; /* Success, it was handled */
401 case 1: /* Bound violation. */
46a6e0cf 402 info = mpx_generate_siginfo(regs);
e10abb2f 403 if (IS_ERR(info)) {
fe3d197f
DH
404 /*
405 * We failed to decode the MPX instruction. Act as if
406 * the exception was not caused by MPX.
407 */
408 goto exit_trap;
409 }
410 /*
411 * Success, we decoded the instruction and retrieved
412 * an 'info' containing the address being accessed
413 * which caused the exception. This information
414 * allows and application to possibly handle the
415 * #BR exception itself.
416 */
417 do_trap(X86_TRAP_BR, SIGSEGV, "bounds", regs, error_code, info);
418 kfree(info);
419 break;
420 case 0: /* No exception caused by Intel MPX operations. */
421 goto exit_trap;
422 default:
423 die("bounds", regs, error_code);
424 }
425
fe3d197f 426 return;
8c84014f 427
fe3d197f
DH
428exit_trap:
429 /*
430 * This path out is for all the cases where we could not
431 * handle the exception in some way (like allocating a
432 * table or telling userspace about it. We will also end
433 * up here if the kernel has MPX turned off at compile
434 * time..
435 */
436 do_trap(X86_TRAP_BR, SIGSEGV, "bounds", regs, error_code, NULL);
fe3d197f
DH
437}
438
9326638c 439dotraplinkage void
13485ab5 440do_general_protection(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
1da177e4 441{
13485ab5 442 struct task_struct *tsk;
b5964405 443
02fdcd5e 444 CT_WARN_ON(ct_state() != CONTEXT_KERNEL);
c6df0d71
AH
445 conditional_sti(regs);
446
d74ef111 447 if (v8086_mode(regs)) {
ef3f6288
FW
448 local_irq_enable();
449 handle_vm86_fault((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, error_code);
8c84014f 450 return;
ef3f6288 451 }
1da177e4 452
13485ab5 453 tsk = current;
55474c48 454 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
ef3f6288 455 if (fixup_exception(regs))
8c84014f 456 return;
ef3f6288
FW
457
458 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
459 tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_GP;
6ba3c97a
FW
460 if (notify_die(DIE_GPF, "general protection fault", regs, error_code,
461 X86_TRAP_GP, SIGSEGV) != NOTIFY_STOP)
ef3f6288 462 die("general protection fault", regs, error_code);
8c84014f 463 return;
ef3f6288 464 }
1da177e4 465
13485ab5 466 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
51e7dc70 467 tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_GP;
b5964405 468
13485ab5
AH
469 if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV) &&
470 printk_ratelimit()) {
c767a54b 471 pr_info("%s[%d] general protection ip:%lx sp:%lx error:%lx",
13485ab5
AH
472 tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk),
473 regs->ip, regs->sp, error_code);
03252919 474 print_vma_addr(" in ", regs->ip);
c767a54b 475 pr_cont("\n");
03252919 476 }
abd4f750 477
38cad57b 478 force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk);
1da177e4 479}
9326638c 480NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_general_protection);
1da177e4 481
c1d518c8 482/* May run on IST stack. */
9326638c 483dotraplinkage void notrace do_int3(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
1da177e4 484{
08d636b6 485#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
a192cd04
SR
486 /*
487 * ftrace must be first, everything else may cause a recursive crash.
488 * See note by declaration of modifying_ftrace_code in ftrace.c
489 */
490 if (unlikely(atomic_read(&modifying_ftrace_code)) &&
491 ftrace_int3_handler(regs))
08d636b6
SR
492 return;
493#endif
17f41571
JK
494 if (poke_int3_handler(regs))
495 return;
496
8c84014f 497 ist_enter(regs);
02fdcd5e 498 CT_WARN_ON(ct_state() != CONTEXT_KERNEL);
f503b5ae 499#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_LOW_LEVEL_TRAP
c9408265
KC
500 if (kgdb_ll_trap(DIE_INT3, "int3", regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_BP,
501 SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
6ba3c97a 502 goto exit;
f503b5ae 503#endif /* CONFIG_KGDB_LOW_LEVEL_TRAP */
cc3a1bf5 504
6f6343f5
MH
505#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
506 if (kprobe_int3_handler(regs))
4cdf77a8 507 goto exit;
6f6343f5
MH
508#endif
509
c9408265
KC
510 if (notify_die(DIE_INT3, "int3", regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_BP,
511 SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
6ba3c97a 512 goto exit;
b5964405 513
42181186
SR
514 /*
515 * Let others (NMI) know that the debug stack is in use
516 * as we may switch to the interrupt stack.
517 */
518 debug_stack_usage_inc();
4915a35e 519 preempt_conditional_sti(regs);
c9408265 520 do_trap(X86_TRAP_BP, SIGTRAP, "int3", regs, error_code, NULL);
4915a35e 521 preempt_conditional_cli(regs);
42181186 522 debug_stack_usage_dec();
6ba3c97a 523exit:
8c84014f 524 ist_exit(regs);
1da177e4 525}
9326638c 526NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_int3);
1da177e4 527
081f75bb 528#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
bd8b96df 529/*
48e08d0f
AL
530 * Help handler running on IST stack to switch off the IST stack if the
531 * interrupted code was in user mode. The actual stack switch is done in
532 * entry_64.S
bd8b96df 533 */
7ddc6a21 534asmlinkage __visible notrace struct pt_regs *sync_regs(struct pt_regs *eregs)
081f75bb 535{
48e08d0f
AL
536 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
537 *regs = *eregs;
081f75bb
AH
538 return regs;
539}
9326638c 540NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(sync_regs);
b645af2d
AL
541
542struct bad_iret_stack {
543 void *error_entry_ret;
544 struct pt_regs regs;
545};
546
7ddc6a21 547asmlinkage __visible notrace
b645af2d
AL
548struct bad_iret_stack *fixup_bad_iret(struct bad_iret_stack *s)
549{
550 /*
551 * This is called from entry_64.S early in handling a fault
552 * caused by a bad iret to user mode. To handle the fault
553 * correctly, we want move our stack frame to task_pt_regs
554 * and we want to pretend that the exception came from the
555 * iret target.
556 */
557 struct bad_iret_stack *new_stack =
558 container_of(task_pt_regs(current),
559 struct bad_iret_stack, regs);
560
561 /* Copy the IRET target to the new stack. */
562 memmove(&new_stack->regs.ip, (void *)s->regs.sp, 5*8);
563
564 /* Copy the remainder of the stack from the current stack. */
565 memmove(new_stack, s, offsetof(struct bad_iret_stack, regs.ip));
566
f39b6f0e 567 BUG_ON(!user_mode(&new_stack->regs));
b645af2d
AL
568 return new_stack;
569}
7ddc6a21 570NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(fixup_bad_iret);
081f75bb
AH
571#endif
572
1da177e4
LT
573/*
574 * Our handling of the processor debug registers is non-trivial.
575 * We do not clear them on entry and exit from the kernel. Therefore
576 * it is possible to get a watchpoint trap here from inside the kernel.
577 * However, the code in ./ptrace.c has ensured that the user can
578 * only set watchpoints on userspace addresses. Therefore the in-kernel
579 * watchpoint trap can only occur in code which is reading/writing
580 * from user space. Such code must not hold kernel locks (since it
581 * can equally take a page fault), therefore it is safe to call
582 * force_sig_info even though that claims and releases locks.
b5964405 583 *
1da177e4
LT
584 * Code in ./signal.c ensures that the debug control register
585 * is restored before we deliver any signal, and therefore that
586 * user code runs with the correct debug control register even though
587 * we clear it here.
588 *
589 * Being careful here means that we don't have to be as careful in a
590 * lot of more complicated places (task switching can be a bit lazy
591 * about restoring all the debug state, and ptrace doesn't have to
592 * find every occurrence of the TF bit that could be saved away even
593 * by user code)
c1d518c8
AH
594 *
595 * May run on IST stack.
1da177e4 596 */
9326638c 597dotraplinkage void do_debug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
1da177e4 598{
1da177e4 599 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
a1e80faf 600 int user_icebp = 0;
08d68323 601 unsigned long dr6;
da654b74 602 int si_code;
1da177e4 603
8c84014f 604 ist_enter(regs);
4cdf77a8 605
08d68323 606 get_debugreg(dr6, 6);
1da177e4 607
40f9249a
P
608 /* Filter out all the reserved bits which are preset to 1 */
609 dr6 &= ~DR6_RESERVED;
610
a1e80faf
FW
611 /*
612 * If dr6 has no reason to give us about the origin of this trap,
613 * then it's very likely the result of an icebp/int01 trap.
614 * User wants a sigtrap for that.
615 */
f39b6f0e 616 if (!dr6 && user_mode(regs))
a1e80faf
FW
617 user_icebp = 1;
618
f8561296 619 /* Catch kmemcheck conditions first of all! */
eadb8a09 620 if ((dr6 & DR_STEP) && kmemcheck_trap(regs))
6ba3c97a 621 goto exit;
f8561296 622
08d68323
P
623 /* DR6 may or may not be cleared by the CPU */
624 set_debugreg(0, 6);
10faa81e 625
ea8e61b7
PZ
626 /*
627 * The processor cleared BTF, so don't mark that we need it set.
628 */
629 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_BLOCKSTEP);
630
08d68323
P
631 /* Store the virtualized DR6 value */
632 tsk->thread.debugreg6 = dr6;
633
6f6343f5
MH
634#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
635 if (kprobe_debug_handler(regs))
636 goto exit;
637#endif
638
5a802e15 639 if (notify_die(DIE_DEBUG, "debug", regs, (long)&dr6, error_code,
62edab90 640 SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
6ba3c97a 641 goto exit;
3d2a71a5 642
42181186
SR
643 /*
644 * Let others (NMI) know that the debug stack is in use
645 * as we may switch to the interrupt stack.
646 */
647 debug_stack_usage_inc();
648
1da177e4 649 /* It's safe to allow irq's after DR6 has been saved */
3d2a71a5 650 preempt_conditional_sti(regs);
1da177e4 651
d74ef111 652 if (v8086_mode(regs)) {
c9408265
KC
653 handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, error_code,
654 X86_TRAP_DB);
6554287b 655 preempt_conditional_cli(regs);
42181186 656 debug_stack_usage_dec();
6ba3c97a 657 goto exit;
1da177e4
LT
658 }
659
1da177e4 660 /*
08d68323
P
661 * Single-stepping through system calls: ignore any exceptions in
662 * kernel space, but re-enable TF when returning to user mode.
663 *
664 * We already checked v86 mode above, so we can check for kernel mode
665 * by just checking the CPL of CS.
1da177e4 666 */
55474c48 667 if ((dr6 & DR_STEP) && !user_mode(regs)) {
08d68323
P
668 tsk->thread.debugreg6 &= ~DR_STEP;
669 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
670 regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
1da177e4 671 }
08d68323 672 si_code = get_si_code(tsk->thread.debugreg6);
a1e80faf 673 if (tsk->thread.debugreg6 & (DR_STEP | DR_TRAP_BITS) || user_icebp)
08d68323 674 send_sigtrap(tsk, regs, error_code, si_code);
3d2a71a5 675 preempt_conditional_cli(regs);
42181186 676 debug_stack_usage_dec();
1da177e4 677
6ba3c97a 678exit:
8c84014f 679 ist_exit(regs);
1da177e4 680}
9326638c 681NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_debug);
1da177e4
LT
682
683/*
684 * Note that we play around with the 'TS' bit in an attempt to get
685 * the correct behaviour even in the presence of the asynchronous
686 * IRQ13 behaviour
687 */
5e1b05be 688static void math_error(struct pt_regs *regs, int error_code, int trapnr)
1da177e4 689{
e2e75c91 690 struct task_struct *task = current;
e1cebad4 691 struct fpu *fpu = &task->thread.fpu;
1da177e4 692 siginfo_t info;
c9408265
KC
693 char *str = (trapnr == X86_TRAP_MF) ? "fpu exception" :
694 "simd exception";
e2e75c91
BG
695
696 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, SIGFPE) == NOTIFY_STOP)
697 return;
698 conditional_sti(regs);
699
e1cebad4 700 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
e2e75c91
BG
701 if (!fixup_exception(regs)) {
702 task->thread.error_code = error_code;
51e7dc70 703 task->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;
e2e75c91
BG
704 die(str, regs, error_code);
705 }
706 return;
707 }
1da177e4
LT
708
709 /*
710 * Save the info for the exception handler and clear the error.
711 */
e1cebad4
IM
712 fpu__save(fpu);
713
714 task->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;
9b6dba9e 715 task->thread.error_code = error_code;
e1cebad4
IM
716 info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
717 info.si_errno = 0;
718 info.si_addr = (void __user *)uprobe_get_trap_addr(regs);
adf77bac 719
e1cebad4 720 info.si_code = fpu__exception_code(fpu, trapnr);
adf77bac 721
e1cebad4
IM
722 /* Retry when we get spurious exceptions: */
723 if (!info.si_code)
c9408265 724 return;
e1cebad4 725
1da177e4
LT
726 force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, task);
727}
728
e407d620 729dotraplinkage void do_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
1da177e4 730{
02fdcd5e 731 CT_WARN_ON(ct_state() != CONTEXT_KERNEL);
c9408265 732 math_error(regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_MF);
1da177e4
LT
733}
734
e407d620
AH
735dotraplinkage void
736do_simd_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
1da177e4 737{
02fdcd5e 738 CT_WARN_ON(ct_state() != CONTEXT_KERNEL);
c9408265 739 math_error(regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_XF);
1da177e4
LT
740}
741
e407d620
AH
742dotraplinkage void
743do_spurious_interrupt_bug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
1da177e4 744{
cf81978d 745 conditional_sti(regs);
081f75bb
AH
746}
747
9326638c 748dotraplinkage void
aa78bcfa 749do_device_not_available(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
7643e9b9 750{
02fdcd5e 751 CT_WARN_ON(ct_state() != CONTEXT_KERNEL);
5d2bd700 752 BUG_ON(use_eager_fpu());
304bceda 753
a334fe43 754#ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
7643e9b9 755 if (read_cr0() & X86_CR0_EM) {
d315760f
TH
756 struct math_emu_info info = { };
757
7643e9b9 758 conditional_sti(regs);
d315760f 759
aa78bcfa 760 info.regs = regs;
d315760f 761 math_emulate(&info);
a334fe43 762 return;
7643e9b9 763 }
a334fe43 764#endif
e1884d69 765 fpu__restore(&current->thread.fpu); /* interrupts still off */
a334fe43
BG
766#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
767 conditional_sti(regs);
081f75bb 768#endif
7643e9b9 769}
9326638c 770NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_device_not_available);
7643e9b9 771
081f75bb 772#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
e407d620 773dotraplinkage void do_iret_error(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
f8e0870f
AH
774{
775 siginfo_t info;
6ba3c97a 776
02fdcd5e 777 CT_WARN_ON(ct_state() != CONTEXT_KERNEL);
f8e0870f
AH
778 local_irq_enable();
779
780 info.si_signo = SIGILL;
781 info.si_errno = 0;
782 info.si_code = ILL_BADSTK;
fc6fcdfb 783 info.si_addr = NULL;
c9408265 784 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "iret exception", regs, error_code,
6ba3c97a
FW
785 X86_TRAP_IRET, SIGILL) != NOTIFY_STOP) {
786 do_trap(X86_TRAP_IRET, SIGILL, "iret exception", regs, error_code,
787 &info);
788 }
f8e0870f 789}
081f75bb 790#endif
f8e0870f 791
29c84391
JK
792/* Set of traps needed for early debugging. */
793void __init early_trap_init(void)
794{
b4d83270 795 /*
5eca7453
WN
796 * Don't use IST to set DEBUG_STACK as it doesn't work until TSS
797 * is ready in cpu_init() <-- trap_init(). Before trap_init(),
798 * CPU runs at ring 0 so it is impossible to hit an invalid
799 * stack. Using the original stack works well enough at this
800 * early stage. DEBUG_STACK will be equipped after cpu_init() in
b4d83270 801 * trap_init().
5eca7453
WN
802 *
803 * We don't need to set trace_idt_table like set_intr_gate(),
804 * since we don't have trace_debug and it will be reset to
805 * 'debug' in trap_init() by set_intr_gate_ist().
b4d83270 806 */
5eca7453 807 set_intr_gate_notrace(X86_TRAP_DB, debug);
29c84391 808 /* int3 can be called from all */
5eca7453 809 set_system_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_BP, &int3);
8170e6be 810#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
25c74b10 811 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_PF, page_fault);
8170e6be 812#endif
29c84391
JK
813 load_idt(&idt_descr);
814}
815
8170e6be
PA
816void __init early_trap_pf_init(void)
817{
818#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
25c74b10 819 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_PF, page_fault);
8170e6be
PA
820#endif
821}
822
1da177e4
LT
823void __init trap_init(void)
824{
dbeb2be2
RR
825 int i;
826
1da177e4 827#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
927222b1 828 void __iomem *p = early_ioremap(0x0FFFD9, 4);
b5964405
IM
829
830 if (readl(p) == 'E' + ('I'<<8) + ('S'<<16) + ('A'<<24))
1da177e4 831 EISA_bus = 1;
927222b1 832 early_iounmap(p, 4);
1da177e4
LT
833#endif
834
25c74b10 835 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_DE, divide_error);
c9408265 836 set_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_NMI, &nmi, NMI_STACK);
699d2937 837 /* int4 can be called from all */
c9408265 838 set_system_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_OF, &overflow);
25c74b10
SA
839 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_BR, bounds);
840 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_UD, invalid_op);
841 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_NM, device_not_available);
081f75bb 842#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
c9408265 843 set_task_gate(X86_TRAP_DF, GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS);
081f75bb 844#else
c9408265 845 set_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_DF, &double_fault, DOUBLEFAULT_STACK);
081f75bb 846#endif
25c74b10
SA
847 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_OLD_MF, coprocessor_segment_overrun);
848 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_TS, invalid_TSS);
849 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_NP, segment_not_present);
6f442be2 850 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_SS, stack_segment);
25c74b10
SA
851 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_GP, general_protection);
852 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_SPURIOUS, spurious_interrupt_bug);
853 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_MF, coprocessor_error);
854 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_AC, alignment_check);
1da177e4 855#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
c9408265 856 set_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_MC, &machine_check, MCE_STACK);
1da177e4 857#endif
25c74b10 858 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_XF, simd_coprocessor_error);
1da177e4 859
bb3f0b59
YL
860 /* Reserve all the builtin and the syscall vector: */
861 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR; i++)
862 set_bit(i, used_vectors);
863
081f75bb 864#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
2cd23553 865 set_system_intr_gate(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, entry_INT80_compat);
bb3f0b59 866 set_bit(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, used_vectors);
081f75bb
AH
867#endif
868
869#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
b2502b41 870 set_system_trap_gate(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, entry_INT80_32);
51bb9284 871 set_bit(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, used_vectors);
081f75bb 872#endif
bb3f0b59 873
4eefbe79
KC
874 /*
875 * Set the IDT descriptor to a fixed read-only location, so that the
876 * "sidt" instruction will not leak the location of the kernel, and
877 * to defend the IDT against arbitrary memory write vulnerabilities.
878 * It will be reloaded in cpu_init() */
879 __set_fixmap(FIX_RO_IDT, __pa_symbol(idt_table), PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
880 idt_descr.address = fix_to_virt(FIX_RO_IDT);
881
1da177e4 882 /*
b5964405 883 * Should be a barrier for any external CPU state:
1da177e4
LT
884 */
885 cpu_init();
886
b4d83270
WN
887 /*
888 * X86_TRAP_DB and X86_TRAP_BP have been set
5eca7453 889 * in early_trap_init(). However, ITS works only after
b4d83270
WN
890 * cpu_init() loads TSS. See comments in early_trap_init().
891 */
892 set_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_DB, &debug, DEBUG_STACK);
893 /* int3 can be called from all */
894 set_system_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_BP, &int3, DEBUG_STACK);
895
428cf902 896 x86_init.irqs.trap_init();
228bdaa9
SR
897
898#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
629f4f9d 899 memcpy(&debug_idt_table, &idt_table, IDT_ENTRIES * 16);
c9408265
KC
900 set_nmi_gate(X86_TRAP_DB, &debug);
901 set_nmi_gate(X86_TRAP_BP, &int3);
228bdaa9 902#endif
1da177e4 903}