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x86: Set context.vdso before installing the mapping
[mirror_ubuntu-zesty-kernel.git] / arch / x86 / vdso / vdso32-setup.c
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1da177e4 1/*
1da177e4 2 * (C) Copyright 2002 Linus Torvalds
e6e5494c
IM
3 * Portions based on the vdso-randomization code from exec-shield:
4 * Copyright(C) 2005-2006, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
1da177e4
LT
5 *
6 * This file contains the needed initializations to support sysenter.
7 */
8
9#include <linux/init.h>
10#include <linux/smp.h>
11#include <linux/thread_info.h>
12#include <linux/sched.h>
13#include <linux/gfp.h>
14#include <linux/string.h>
15#include <linux/elf.h>
e6e5494c 16#include <linux/mm.h>
4e950f6f 17#include <linux/err.h>
e6e5494c 18#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
19
20#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
21#include <asm/msr.h>
22#include <asm/pgtable.h>
23#include <asm/unistd.h>
d4f7a2c1 24#include <asm/elf.h>
1dbf527c 25#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
6c3652ef 26#include <asm/vdso.h>
af65d648 27#include <asm/proto.h>
1dbf527c
JF
28
29enum {
30 VDSO_DISABLED = 0,
31 VDSO_ENABLED = 1,
32 VDSO_COMPAT = 2,
33};
34
35#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO
36#define VDSO_DEFAULT VDSO_COMPAT
37#else
38#define VDSO_DEFAULT VDSO_ENABLED
39#endif
1da177e4 40
af65d648
RM
41#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
42#define vdso_enabled sysctl_vsyscall32
43#define arch_setup_additional_pages syscall32_setup_pages
44#endif
45
46/*
47 * This is the difference between the prelinked addresses in the vDSO images
48 * and the VDSO_HIGH_BASE address where CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO places the vDSO
49 * in the user address space.
50 */
51#define VDSO_ADDR_ADJUST (VDSO_HIGH_BASE - (unsigned long)VDSO32_PRELINK)
52
e6e5494c
IM
53/*
54 * Should the kernel map a VDSO page into processes and pass its
55 * address down to glibc upon exec()?
56 */
1dbf527c 57unsigned int __read_mostly vdso_enabled = VDSO_DEFAULT;
e6e5494c 58
e6e5494c
IM
59static int __init vdso_setup(char *s)
60{
61 vdso_enabled = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 0);
62
63 return 1;
64}
65
af65d648
RM
66/*
67 * For consistency, the argument vdso32=[012] affects the 32-bit vDSO
68 * behavior on both 64-bit and 32-bit kernels.
69 * On 32-bit kernels, vdso=[012] means the same thing.
70 */
71__setup("vdso32=", vdso_setup);
e6e5494c 72
af65d648
RM
73#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
74__setup_param("vdso=", vdso32_setup, vdso_setup, 0);
75
76EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vdso_enabled);
77#endif
1da177e4 78
d4f7a2c1
JF
79static __init void reloc_symtab(Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr,
80 unsigned offset, unsigned size)
81{
82 Elf32_Sym *sym = (void *)ehdr + offset;
83 unsigned nsym = size / sizeof(*sym);
84 unsigned i;
85
86 for(i = 0; i < nsym; i++, sym++) {
87 if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF ||
88 sym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
89 continue; /* skip */
90
91 if (sym->st_shndx > SHN_LORESERVE) {
92 printk(KERN_INFO "VDSO: unexpected st_shndx %x\n",
93 sym->st_shndx);
94 continue;
95 }
96
97 switch(ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info)) {
98 case STT_OBJECT:
99 case STT_FUNC:
100 case STT_SECTION:
101 case STT_FILE:
af65d648 102 sym->st_value += VDSO_ADDR_ADJUST;
d4f7a2c1
JF
103 }
104 }
105}
106
107static __init void reloc_dyn(Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr, unsigned offset)
108{
109 Elf32_Dyn *dyn = (void *)ehdr + offset;
110
111 for(; dyn->d_tag != DT_NULL; dyn++)
112 switch(dyn->d_tag) {
113 case DT_PLTGOT:
114 case DT_HASH:
115 case DT_STRTAB:
116 case DT_SYMTAB:
117 case DT_RELA:
118 case DT_INIT:
119 case DT_FINI:
120 case DT_REL:
121 case DT_DEBUG:
122 case DT_JMPREL:
123 case DT_VERSYM:
124 case DT_VERDEF:
125 case DT_VERNEED:
126 case DT_ADDRRNGLO ... DT_ADDRRNGHI:
127 /* definitely pointers needing relocation */
af65d648 128 dyn->d_un.d_ptr += VDSO_ADDR_ADJUST;
d4f7a2c1
JF
129 break;
130
131 case DT_ENCODING ... OLD_DT_LOOS-1:
132 case DT_LOOS ... DT_HIOS-1:
133 /* Tags above DT_ENCODING are pointers if
134 they're even */
135 if (dyn->d_tag >= DT_ENCODING &&
136 (dyn->d_tag & 1) == 0)
af65d648 137 dyn->d_un.d_ptr += VDSO_ADDR_ADJUST;
d4f7a2c1
JF
138 break;
139
140 case DT_VERDEFNUM:
141 case DT_VERNEEDNUM:
142 case DT_FLAGS_1:
143 case DT_RELACOUNT:
144 case DT_RELCOUNT:
145 case DT_VALRNGLO ... DT_VALRNGHI:
146 /* definitely not pointers */
147 break;
148
149 case OLD_DT_LOOS ... DT_LOOS-1:
150 case DT_HIOS ... DT_VALRNGLO-1:
151 default:
152 if (dyn->d_tag > DT_ENCODING)
153 printk(KERN_INFO "VDSO: unexpected DT_tag %x\n",
154 dyn->d_tag);
155 break;
156 }
157}
158
159static __init void relocate_vdso(Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr)
160{
161 Elf32_Phdr *phdr;
162 Elf32_Shdr *shdr;
163 int i;
164
ecb783ea 165 BUG_ON(memcmp(ehdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0 ||
af65d648 166 !elf_check_arch_ia32(ehdr) ||
d4f7a2c1
JF
167 ehdr->e_type != ET_DYN);
168
af65d648 169 ehdr->e_entry += VDSO_ADDR_ADJUST;
d4f7a2c1
JF
170
171 /* rebase phdrs */
172 phdr = (void *)ehdr + ehdr->e_phoff;
173 for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++) {
af65d648 174 phdr[i].p_vaddr += VDSO_ADDR_ADJUST;
d4f7a2c1
JF
175
176 /* relocate dynamic stuff */
177 if (phdr[i].p_type == PT_DYNAMIC)
178 reloc_dyn(ehdr, phdr[i].p_offset);
179 }
180
181 /* rebase sections */
182 shdr = (void *)ehdr + ehdr->e_shoff;
183 for(i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
184 if (!(shdr[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC))
185 continue;
186
af65d648 187 shdr[i].sh_addr += VDSO_ADDR_ADJUST;
d4f7a2c1
JF
188
189 if (shdr[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB ||
190 shdr[i].sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
191 reloc_symtab(ehdr, shdr[i].sh_offset,
192 shdr[i].sh_size);
193 }
194}
d4f7a2c1 195
af65d648
RM
196static struct page *vdso32_pages[1];
197
198#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
199
b6ad92d4 200#define vdso32_sysenter() (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32))
6a52e4b1 201#define vdso32_syscall() (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SYSCALL32))
af65d648
RM
202
203/* May not be __init: called during resume */
204void syscall32_cpu_init(void)
205{
af65d648
RM
206 /* Load these always in case some future AMD CPU supports
207 SYSENTER from compat mode too. */
208 checking_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, (u64)__KERNEL_CS);
209 checking_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, 0ULL);
210 checking_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, (u64)ia32_sysenter_target);
211
212 wrmsrl(MSR_CSTAR, ia32_cstar_target);
213}
214
215#define compat_uses_vma 1
216
217static inline void map_compat_vdso(int map)
218{
219}
220
221#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
222
223#define vdso32_sysenter() (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEP))
6a52e4b1 224#define vdso32_syscall() (0)
af65d648 225
6fe940d6 226void enable_sep_cpu(void)
1da177e4
LT
227{
228 int cpu = get_cpu();
229 struct tss_struct *tss = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
230
6fe940d6
LS
231 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEP)) {
232 put_cpu();
233 return;
234 }
235
a75c54f9 236 tss->x86_tss.ss1 = __KERNEL_CS;
faca6227 237 tss->x86_tss.sp1 = sizeof(struct tss_struct) + (unsigned long) tss;
1da177e4 238 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, __KERNEL_CS, 0);
faca6227 239 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, tss->x86_tss.sp1, 0);
0aa97fb2 240 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, (unsigned long) ia32_sysenter_target, 0);
1da177e4
LT
241 put_cpu();
242}
243
1dbf527c
JF
244static struct vm_area_struct gate_vma;
245
246static int __init gate_vma_init(void)
247{
248 gate_vma.vm_mm = NULL;
249 gate_vma.vm_start = FIXADDR_USER_START;
250 gate_vma.vm_end = FIXADDR_USER_END;
251 gate_vma.vm_flags = VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYEXEC;
252 gate_vma.vm_page_prot = __P101;
253 /*
254 * Make sure the vDSO gets into every core dump.
255 * Dumping its contents makes post-mortem fully interpretable later
256 * without matching up the same kernel and hardware config to see
257 * what PC values meant.
258 */
259 gate_vma.vm_flags |= VM_ALWAYSDUMP;
260 return 0;
261}
262
af65d648 263#define compat_uses_vma 0
1da177e4 264
1dbf527c
JF
265static void map_compat_vdso(int map)
266{
267 static int vdso_mapped;
268
269 if (map == vdso_mapped)
270 return;
271
272 vdso_mapped = map;
273
af65d648 274 __set_fixmap(FIX_VDSO, page_to_pfn(vdso32_pages[0]) << PAGE_SHIFT,
1dbf527c
JF
275 map ? PAGE_READONLY_EXEC : PAGE_NONE);
276
277 /* flush stray tlbs */
278 flush_tlb_all();
279}
280
af65d648
RM
281#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
282
a6c4e076 283int __init sysenter_setup(void)
1da177e4 284{
7d91d531 285 void *syscall_page = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
d4f7a2c1
JF
286 const void *vsyscall;
287 size_t vsyscall_len;
288
af65d648 289 vdso32_pages[0] = virt_to_page(syscall_page);
1da177e4 290
af65d648 291#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1dbf527c 292 gate_vma_init();
af65d648 293#endif
1da177e4 294
6a52e4b1
JF
295 if (vdso32_syscall()) {
296 vsyscall = &vdso32_syscall_start;
297 vsyscall_len = &vdso32_syscall_end - &vdso32_syscall_start;
298 } else if (vdso32_sysenter()){
af65d648
RM
299 vsyscall = &vdso32_sysenter_start;
300 vsyscall_len = &vdso32_sysenter_end - &vdso32_sysenter_start;
6a52e4b1
JF
301 } else {
302 vsyscall = &vdso32_int80_start;
303 vsyscall_len = &vdso32_int80_end - &vdso32_int80_start;
1da177e4
LT
304 }
305
d4f7a2c1
JF
306 memcpy(syscall_page, vsyscall, vsyscall_len);
307 relocate_vdso(syscall_page);
1da177e4 308
1da177e4
LT
309 return 0;
310}
e6e5494c 311
e6e5494c 312/* Setup a VMA at program startup for the vsyscall page */
fc5243d9 313int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
e6e5494c 314{
e6e5494c
IM
315 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
316 unsigned long addr;
752783c0 317 int ret = 0;
1dbf527c 318 bool compat;
e6e5494c 319
5de253cc
RM
320 if (vdso_enabled == VDSO_DISABLED)
321 return 0;
322
e6e5494c 323 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
e6e5494c 324
1dbf527c
JF
325 /* Test compat mode once here, in case someone
326 changes it via sysctl */
327 compat = (vdso_enabled == VDSO_COMPAT);
328
329 map_compat_vdso(compat);
330
331 if (compat)
332 addr = VDSO_HIGH_BASE;
333 else {
334 addr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, 0, PAGE_SIZE, 0, 0);
335 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) {
336 ret = addr;
337 goto up_fail;
338 }
af65d648 339 }
1dbf527c 340
f7b6eb3f
PZ
341 current->mm->context.vdso = (void *)addr;
342
af65d648 343 if (compat_uses_vma || !compat) {
1dbf527c
JF
344 /*
345 * MAYWRITE to allow gdb to COW and set breakpoints
346 *
347 * Make sure the vDSO gets into every core dump.
348 * Dumping its contents makes post-mortem fully
349 * interpretable later without matching up the same
350 * kernel and hardware config to see what PC values
351 * meant.
352 */
353 ret = install_special_mapping(mm, addr, PAGE_SIZE,
354 VM_READ|VM_EXEC|
355 VM_MAYREAD|VM_MAYWRITE|VM_MAYEXEC|
356 VM_ALWAYSDUMP,
af65d648 357 vdso32_pages);
1dbf527c
JF
358
359 if (ret)
360 goto up_fail;
361 }
e6e5494c 362
e6e5494c 363 current_thread_info()->sysenter_return =
6c3652ef 364 VDSO32_SYMBOL(addr, SYSENTER_RETURN);
1dbf527c
JF
365
366 up_fail:
f7b6eb3f
PZ
367 if (ret)
368 current->mm->context.vdso = NULL;
369
e6e5494c 370 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1dbf527c 371
e6e5494c 372 return ret;
e6e5494c
IM
373}
374
af65d648
RM
375#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
376
377__initcall(sysenter_setup);
378
a97f52e6
RM
379#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
380/* Register vsyscall32 into the ABI table */
381#include <linux/sysctl.h>
382
383static ctl_table abi_table2[] = {
384 {
385 .procname = "vsyscall32",
386 .data = &sysctl_vsyscall32,
387 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
388 .mode = 0644,
389 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec
390 },
391 {}
392};
393
394static ctl_table abi_root_table2[] = {
395 {
396 .ctl_name = CTL_ABI,
397 .procname = "abi",
398 .mode = 0555,
399 .child = abi_table2
400 },
401 {}
402};
403
404static __init int ia32_binfmt_init(void)
405{
406 register_sysctl_table(abi_root_table2);
407 return 0;
408}
409__initcall(ia32_binfmt_init);
410#endif
411
af65d648
RM
412#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
413
e6e5494c
IM
414const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
415{
416 if (vma->vm_mm && vma->vm_start == (long)vma->vm_mm->context.vdso)
417 return "[vdso]";
418 return NULL;
419}
420
421struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct task_struct *tsk)
422{
1dbf527c
JF
423 struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;
424
425 /* Check to see if this task was created in compat vdso mode */
426 if (mm && mm->context.vdso == (void *)VDSO_HIGH_BASE)
427 return &gate_vma;
e6e5494c
IM
428 return NULL;
429}
430
431int in_gate_area(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long addr)
432{
2f30c007
JB
433 const struct vm_area_struct *vma = get_gate_vma(task);
434
435 return vma && addr >= vma->vm_start && addr < vma->vm_end;
e6e5494c
IM
436}
437
438int in_gate_area_no_task(unsigned long addr)
439{
440 return 0;
441}
af65d648
RM
442
443#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */