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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * linux/arch/x86-64/traps.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs | |
6 | * | |
7 | * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support | |
8 | * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000 | |
9 | * | |
10 | * $Id: traps.c,v 1.36 2002/03/24 11:09:10 ak Exp $ | |
11 | */ | |
12 | ||
13 | /* | |
14 | * 'Traps.c' handles hardware traps and faults after we have saved some | |
15 | * state in 'entry.S'. | |
16 | */ | |
17 | #include <linux/config.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/sched.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/string.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/errno.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/ptrace.h> | |
23 | #include <linux/timer.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/delay.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> | |
28 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | |
29 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
30 | #include <linux/moduleparam.h> | |
35faa714 | 31 | #include <linux/nmi.h> |
0f2fbdcb | 32 | #include <linux/kprobes.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
33 | |
34 | #include <asm/system.h> | |
35 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | |
36 | #include <asm/io.h> | |
37 | #include <asm/atomic.h> | |
38 | #include <asm/debugreg.h> | |
39 | #include <asm/desc.h> | |
40 | #include <asm/i387.h> | |
41 | #include <asm/kdebug.h> | |
42 | #include <asm/processor.h> | |
43 | ||
44 | #include <asm/smp.h> | |
45 | #include <asm/pgalloc.h> | |
46 | #include <asm/pda.h> | |
47 | #include <asm/proto.h> | |
48 | #include <asm/nmi.h> | |
49 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
50 | extern struct gate_struct idt_table[256]; |
51 | ||
52 | asmlinkage void divide_error(void); | |
53 | asmlinkage void debug(void); | |
54 | asmlinkage void nmi(void); | |
55 | asmlinkage void int3(void); | |
56 | asmlinkage void overflow(void); | |
57 | asmlinkage void bounds(void); | |
58 | asmlinkage void invalid_op(void); | |
59 | asmlinkage void device_not_available(void); | |
60 | asmlinkage void double_fault(void); | |
61 | asmlinkage void coprocessor_segment_overrun(void); | |
62 | asmlinkage void invalid_TSS(void); | |
63 | asmlinkage void segment_not_present(void); | |
64 | asmlinkage void stack_segment(void); | |
65 | asmlinkage void general_protection(void); | |
66 | asmlinkage void page_fault(void); | |
67 | asmlinkage void coprocessor_error(void); | |
68 | asmlinkage void simd_coprocessor_error(void); | |
69 | asmlinkage void reserved(void); | |
70 | asmlinkage void alignment_check(void); | |
71 | asmlinkage void machine_check(void); | |
72 | asmlinkage void spurious_interrupt_bug(void); | |
73 | asmlinkage void call_debug(void); | |
74 | ||
75 | struct notifier_block *die_chain; | |
76 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_notifier_lock); | |
77 | ||
78 | int register_die_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) | |
79 | { | |
80 | int err = 0; | |
81 | unsigned long flags; | |
82 | spin_lock_irqsave(&die_notifier_lock, flags); | |
83 | err = notifier_chain_register(&die_chain, nb); | |
84 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&die_notifier_lock, flags); | |
85 | return err; | |
86 | } | |
87 | ||
88 | static inline void conditional_sti(struct pt_regs *regs) | |
89 | { | |
90 | if (regs->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_IF) | |
91 | local_irq_enable(); | |
92 | } | |
93 | ||
94 | static int kstack_depth_to_print = 10; | |
95 | ||
96 | #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS | |
97 | #include <linux/kallsyms.h> | |
98 | int printk_address(unsigned long address) | |
99 | { | |
100 | unsigned long offset = 0, symsize; | |
101 | const char *symname; | |
102 | char *modname; | |
103 | char *delim = ":"; | |
104 | char namebuf[128]; | |
105 | ||
106 | symname = kallsyms_lookup(address, &symsize, &offset, &modname, namebuf); | |
107 | if (!symname) | |
108 | return printk("[<%016lx>]", address); | |
109 | if (!modname) | |
110 | modname = delim = ""; | |
111 | return printk("<%016lx>{%s%s%s%s%+ld}", | |
112 | address,delim,modname,delim,symname,offset); | |
113 | } | |
114 | #else | |
115 | int printk_address(unsigned long address) | |
116 | { | |
117 | return printk("[<%016lx>]", address); | |
118 | } | |
119 | #endif | |
120 | ||
0a658002 AK |
121 | static unsigned long *in_exception_stack(unsigned cpu, unsigned long stack, |
122 | unsigned *usedp, const char **idp) | |
123 | { | |
124 | static const char ids[N_EXCEPTION_STACKS][8] = { | |
125 | [DEBUG_STACK - 1] = "#DB", | |
126 | [NMI_STACK - 1] = "NMI", | |
127 | [DOUBLEFAULT_STACK - 1] = "#DF", | |
128 | [STACKFAULT_STACK - 1] = "#SS", | |
129 | [MCE_STACK - 1] = "#MC", | |
130 | }; | |
131 | unsigned k; | |
1da177e4 | 132 | |
0a658002 AK |
133 | for (k = 0; k < N_EXCEPTION_STACKS; k++) { |
134 | unsigned long end; | |
135 | ||
136 | end = per_cpu(init_tss, cpu).ist[k]; | |
137 | if (stack >= end) | |
138 | continue; | |
139 | if (stack >= end - EXCEPTION_STKSZ) { | |
140 | if (*usedp & (1U << k)) | |
141 | break; | |
142 | *usedp |= 1U << k; | |
143 | *idp = ids[k]; | |
144 | return (unsigned long *)end; | |
145 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
146 | } |
147 | return NULL; | |
0a658002 | 148 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
149 | |
150 | /* | |
151 | * x86-64 can have upto three kernel stacks: | |
152 | * process stack | |
153 | * interrupt stack | |
0a658002 | 154 | * severe exception (double fault, nmi, stack fault, debug, mce) hardware stack |
1da177e4 LT |
155 | */ |
156 | ||
157 | void show_trace(unsigned long *stack) | |
158 | { | |
159 | unsigned long addr; | |
0a658002 AK |
160 | const unsigned cpu = safe_smp_processor_id(); |
161 | unsigned long *irqstack_end = (unsigned long *)cpu_pda[cpu].irqstackptr; | |
1da177e4 | 162 | int i; |
0a658002 | 163 | unsigned used = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
164 | |
165 | printk("\nCall Trace:"); | |
0a658002 AK |
166 | |
167 | #define HANDLE_STACK(cond) \ | |
168 | do while (cond) { \ | |
169 | addr = *stack++; \ | |
170 | if (kernel_text_address(addr)) { \ | |
171 | /* \ | |
172 | * If the address is either in the text segment of the \ | |
173 | * kernel, or in the region which contains vmalloc'ed \ | |
174 | * memory, it *may* be the address of a calling \ | |
175 | * routine; if so, print it so that someone tracing \ | |
176 | * down the cause of the crash will be able to figure \ | |
177 | * out the call path that was taken. \ | |
178 | */ \ | |
179 | i += printk_address(addr); \ | |
180 | if (i > 50) { \ | |
181 | printk("\n "); \ | |
182 | i = 0; \ | |
183 | } \ | |
184 | else \ | |
185 | i += printk(" "); \ | |
186 | } \ | |
187 | } while (0) | |
188 | ||
189 | for(i = 0; ; ) { | |
190 | const char *id; | |
191 | unsigned long *estack_end; | |
192 | estack_end = in_exception_stack(cpu, (unsigned long)stack, | |
193 | &used, &id); | |
194 | ||
195 | if (estack_end) { | |
196 | i += printk(" <%s> ", id); | |
197 | HANDLE_STACK (stack < estack_end); | |
198 | i += printk(" <EOE> "); | |
199 | stack = (unsigned long *) estack_end[-2]; | |
200 | continue; | |
1da177e4 | 201 | } |
0a658002 AK |
202 | if (irqstack_end) { |
203 | unsigned long *irqstack; | |
204 | irqstack = irqstack_end - | |
205 | (IRQSTACKSIZE - 64) / sizeof(*irqstack); | |
206 | ||
207 | if (stack >= irqstack && stack < irqstack_end) { | |
208 | i += printk(" <IRQ> "); | |
209 | HANDLE_STACK (stack < irqstack_end); | |
210 | stack = (unsigned long *) (irqstack_end[-1]); | |
211 | irqstack_end = NULL; | |
212 | i += printk(" <EOI> "); | |
213 | continue; | |
1da177e4 | 214 | } |
1da177e4 | 215 | } |
0a658002 | 216 | break; |
1da177e4 | 217 | } |
0a658002 AK |
218 | |
219 | HANDLE_STACK (((long) stack & (THREAD_SIZE-1)) != 0); | |
220 | #undef HANDLE_STACK | |
1da177e4 LT |
221 | printk("\n"); |
222 | } | |
223 | ||
224 | void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long * rsp) | |
225 | { | |
226 | unsigned long *stack; | |
227 | int i; | |
228 | const int cpu = safe_smp_processor_id(); | |
229 | unsigned long *irqstack_end = (unsigned long *) (cpu_pda[cpu].irqstackptr); | |
230 | unsigned long *irqstack = (unsigned long *) (cpu_pda[cpu].irqstackptr - IRQSTACKSIZE); | |
231 | ||
232 | // debugging aid: "show_stack(NULL, NULL);" prints the | |
233 | // back trace for this cpu. | |
234 | ||
235 | if (rsp == NULL) { | |
236 | if (tsk) | |
237 | rsp = (unsigned long *)tsk->thread.rsp; | |
238 | else | |
239 | rsp = (unsigned long *)&rsp; | |
240 | } | |
241 | ||
242 | stack = rsp; | |
243 | for(i=0; i < kstack_depth_to_print; i++) { | |
244 | if (stack >= irqstack && stack <= irqstack_end) { | |
245 | if (stack == irqstack_end) { | |
246 | stack = (unsigned long *) (irqstack_end[-1]); | |
247 | printk(" <EOI> "); | |
248 | } | |
249 | } else { | |
250 | if (((long) stack & (THREAD_SIZE-1)) == 0) | |
251 | break; | |
252 | } | |
253 | if (i && ((i % 4) == 0)) | |
254 | printk("\n "); | |
255 | printk("%016lx ", *stack++); | |
35faa714 | 256 | touch_nmi_watchdog(); |
1da177e4 LT |
257 | } |
258 | show_trace((unsigned long *)rsp); | |
259 | } | |
260 | ||
261 | /* | |
262 | * The architecture-independent dump_stack generator | |
263 | */ | |
264 | void dump_stack(void) | |
265 | { | |
266 | unsigned long dummy; | |
267 | show_trace(&dummy); | |
268 | } | |
269 | ||
270 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack); | |
271 | ||
272 | void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs) | |
273 | { | |
274 | int i; | |
76381fee | 275 | int in_kernel = !user_mode(regs); |
1da177e4 LT |
276 | unsigned long rsp; |
277 | const int cpu = safe_smp_processor_id(); | |
278 | struct task_struct *cur = cpu_pda[cpu].pcurrent; | |
279 | ||
280 | rsp = regs->rsp; | |
281 | ||
282 | printk("CPU %d ", cpu); | |
283 | __show_regs(regs); | |
284 | printk("Process %s (pid: %d, threadinfo %p, task %p)\n", | |
285 | cur->comm, cur->pid, cur->thread_info, cur); | |
286 | ||
287 | /* | |
288 | * When in-kernel, we also print out the stack and code at the | |
289 | * time of the fault.. | |
290 | */ | |
291 | if (in_kernel) { | |
292 | ||
293 | printk("Stack: "); | |
294 | show_stack(NULL, (unsigned long*)rsp); | |
295 | ||
296 | printk("\nCode: "); | |
297 | if(regs->rip < PAGE_OFFSET) | |
298 | goto bad; | |
299 | ||
300 | for(i=0;i<20;i++) | |
301 | { | |
302 | unsigned char c; | |
303 | if(__get_user(c, &((unsigned char*)regs->rip)[i])) { | |
304 | bad: | |
305 | printk(" Bad RIP value."); | |
306 | break; | |
307 | } | |
308 | printk("%02x ", c); | |
309 | } | |
310 | } | |
311 | printk("\n"); | |
312 | } | |
313 | ||
314 | void handle_BUG(struct pt_regs *regs) | |
315 | { | |
316 | struct bug_frame f; | |
317 | char tmp; | |
318 | ||
76381fee | 319 | if (user_mode(regs)) |
1da177e4 LT |
320 | return; |
321 | if (__copy_from_user(&f, (struct bug_frame *) regs->rip, | |
322 | sizeof(struct bug_frame))) | |
323 | return; | |
049cdefe | 324 | if (f.filename >= 0 || |
1da177e4 LT |
325 | f.ud2[0] != 0x0f || f.ud2[1] != 0x0b) |
326 | return; | |
049cdefe JB |
327 | if (__get_user(tmp, (char *)(long)f.filename)) |
328 | f.filename = (int)(long)"unmapped filename"; | |
1da177e4 | 329 | printk("----------- [cut here ] --------- [please bite here ] ---------\n"); |
049cdefe | 330 | printk(KERN_ALERT "Kernel BUG at %.50s:%d\n", (char *)(long)f.filename, f.line); |
1da177e4 LT |
331 | } |
332 | ||
4f60fdf6 | 333 | #ifdef CONFIG_BUG |
1da177e4 LT |
334 | void out_of_line_bug(void) |
335 | { | |
336 | BUG(); | |
337 | } | |
4f60fdf6 | 338 | #endif |
1da177e4 LT |
339 | |
340 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock); | |
341 | static int die_owner = -1; | |
342 | ||
1209140c | 343 | unsigned long oops_begin(void) |
1da177e4 | 344 | { |
1209140c JB |
345 | int cpu = safe_smp_processor_id(); |
346 | unsigned long flags; | |
347 | ||
348 | /* racy, but better than risking deadlock. */ | |
349 | local_irq_save(flags); | |
1da177e4 LT |
350 | if (!spin_trylock(&die_lock)) { |
351 | if (cpu == die_owner) | |
352 | /* nested oops. should stop eventually */; | |
353 | else | |
1209140c | 354 | spin_lock(&die_lock); |
1da177e4 | 355 | } |
1209140c | 356 | die_owner = cpu; |
1da177e4 | 357 | console_verbose(); |
1209140c JB |
358 | bust_spinlocks(1); |
359 | return flags; | |
1da177e4 LT |
360 | } |
361 | ||
1209140c | 362 | void oops_end(unsigned long flags) |
1da177e4 LT |
363 | { |
364 | die_owner = -1; | |
1209140c JB |
365 | bust_spinlocks(0); |
366 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&die_lock, flags); | |
1da177e4 | 367 | if (panic_on_oops) |
1209140c JB |
368 | panic("Oops"); |
369 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
370 | |
371 | void __die(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err) | |
372 | { | |
373 | static int die_counter; | |
374 | printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: %04lx [%u] ", str, err & 0xffff,++die_counter); | |
375 | #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT | |
376 | printk("PREEMPT "); | |
377 | #endif | |
378 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
379 | printk("SMP "); | |
380 | #endif | |
381 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC | |
382 | printk("DEBUG_PAGEALLOC"); | |
383 | #endif | |
384 | printk("\n"); | |
385 | notify_die(DIE_OOPS, (char *)str, regs, err, 255, SIGSEGV); | |
386 | show_registers(regs); | |
387 | /* Executive summary in case the oops scrolled away */ | |
388 | printk(KERN_ALERT "RIP "); | |
389 | printk_address(regs->rip); | |
390 | printk(" RSP <%016lx>\n", regs->rsp); | |
391 | } | |
392 | ||
393 | void die(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err) | |
394 | { | |
1209140c JB |
395 | unsigned long flags = oops_begin(); |
396 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
397 | handle_BUG(regs); |
398 | __die(str, regs, err); | |
1209140c | 399 | oops_end(flags); |
1da177e4 LT |
400 | do_exit(SIGSEGV); |
401 | } | |
402 | static inline void die_if_kernel(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err) | |
403 | { | |
404 | if (!(regs->eflags & VM_MASK) && (regs->cs == __KERNEL_CS)) | |
405 | die(str, regs, err); | |
406 | } | |
407 | ||
408 | void die_nmi(char *str, struct pt_regs *regs) | |
409 | { | |
1209140c JB |
410 | unsigned long flags = oops_begin(); |
411 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
412 | /* |
413 | * We are in trouble anyway, lets at least try | |
414 | * to get a message out. | |
415 | */ | |
416 | printk(str, safe_smp_processor_id()); | |
417 | show_registers(regs); | |
418 | if (panic_on_timeout || panic_on_oops) | |
419 | panic("nmi watchdog"); | |
420 | printk("console shuts up ...\n"); | |
1209140c | 421 | oops_end(flags); |
1da177e4 LT |
422 | do_exit(SIGSEGV); |
423 | } | |
424 | ||
0f2fbdcb PP |
425 | static void __kprobes do_trap(int trapnr, int signr, char *str, |
426 | struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code, | |
427 | siginfo_t *info) | |
1da177e4 LT |
428 | { |
429 | conditional_sti(regs); | |
430 | ||
76381fee | 431 | if (user_mode(regs)) { |
1da177e4 LT |
432 | struct task_struct *tsk = current; |
433 | ||
434 | if (exception_trace && unhandled_signal(tsk, signr)) | |
435 | printk(KERN_INFO | |
436 | "%s[%d] trap %s rip:%lx rsp:%lx error:%lx\n", | |
437 | tsk->comm, tsk->pid, str, | |
438 | regs->rip,regs->rsp,error_code); | |
439 | ||
440 | tsk->thread.error_code = error_code; | |
441 | tsk->thread.trap_no = trapnr; | |
442 | if (info) | |
443 | force_sig_info(signr, info, tsk); | |
444 | else | |
445 | force_sig(signr, tsk); | |
446 | return; | |
447 | } | |
448 | ||
449 | ||
450 | /* kernel trap */ | |
451 | { | |
452 | const struct exception_table_entry *fixup; | |
453 | fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->rip); | |
454 | if (fixup) { | |
455 | regs->rip = fixup->fixup; | |
456 | } else | |
457 | die(str, regs, error_code); | |
458 | return; | |
459 | } | |
460 | } | |
461 | ||
462 | #define DO_ERROR(trapnr, signr, str, name) \ | |
463 | asmlinkage void do_##name(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code) \ | |
464 | { \ | |
465 | if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) \ | |
466 | == NOTIFY_STOP) \ | |
467 | return; \ | |
468 | do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, regs, error_code, NULL); \ | |
469 | } | |
470 | ||
471 | #define DO_ERROR_INFO(trapnr, signr, str, name, sicode, siaddr) \ | |
472 | asmlinkage void do_##name(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code) \ | |
473 | { \ | |
474 | siginfo_t info; \ | |
475 | info.si_signo = signr; \ | |
476 | info.si_errno = 0; \ | |
477 | info.si_code = sicode; \ | |
478 | info.si_addr = (void __user *)siaddr; \ | |
479 | if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) \ | |
480 | == NOTIFY_STOP) \ | |
481 | return; \ | |
482 | do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, regs, error_code, &info); \ | |
483 | } | |
484 | ||
485 | DO_ERROR_INFO( 0, SIGFPE, "divide error", divide_error, FPE_INTDIV, regs->rip) | |
486 | DO_ERROR( 4, SIGSEGV, "overflow", overflow) | |
487 | DO_ERROR( 5, SIGSEGV, "bounds", bounds) | |
488 | DO_ERROR_INFO( 6, SIGILL, "invalid operand", invalid_op, ILL_ILLOPN, regs->rip) | |
489 | DO_ERROR( 7, SIGSEGV, "device not available", device_not_available) | |
490 | DO_ERROR( 9, SIGFPE, "coprocessor segment overrun", coprocessor_segment_overrun) | |
491 | DO_ERROR(10, SIGSEGV, "invalid TSS", invalid_TSS) | |
492 | DO_ERROR(11, SIGBUS, "segment not present", segment_not_present) | |
493 | DO_ERROR_INFO(17, SIGBUS, "alignment check", alignment_check, BUS_ADRALN, 0) | |
494 | DO_ERROR(18, SIGSEGV, "reserved", reserved) | |
6fefb0d1 AK |
495 | DO_ERROR(12, SIGBUS, "stack segment", stack_segment) |
496 | DO_ERROR( 8, SIGSEGV, "double fault", double_fault) | |
1da177e4 | 497 | |
0f2fbdcb PP |
498 | asmlinkage void __kprobes do_general_protection(struct pt_regs * regs, |
499 | long error_code) | |
1da177e4 LT |
500 | { |
501 | conditional_sti(regs); | |
502 | ||
76381fee | 503 | if (user_mode(regs)) { |
1da177e4 LT |
504 | struct task_struct *tsk = current; |
505 | ||
506 | if (exception_trace && unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV)) | |
507 | printk(KERN_INFO | |
508 | "%s[%d] general protection rip:%lx rsp:%lx error:%lx\n", | |
509 | tsk->comm, tsk->pid, | |
510 | regs->rip,regs->rsp,error_code); | |
511 | ||
512 | tsk->thread.error_code = error_code; | |
513 | tsk->thread.trap_no = 13; | |
514 | force_sig(SIGSEGV, tsk); | |
515 | return; | |
516 | } | |
517 | ||
518 | /* kernel gp */ | |
519 | { | |
520 | const struct exception_table_entry *fixup; | |
521 | fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->rip); | |
522 | if (fixup) { | |
523 | regs->rip = fixup->fixup; | |
524 | return; | |
525 | } | |
526 | if (notify_die(DIE_GPF, "general protection fault", regs, | |
527 | error_code, 13, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP) | |
528 | return; | |
529 | die("general protection fault", regs, error_code); | |
530 | } | |
531 | } | |
532 | ||
533 | static void mem_parity_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs * regs) | |
534 | { | |
535 | printk("Uhhuh. NMI received. Dazed and confused, but trying to continue\n"); | |
536 | printk("You probably have a hardware problem with your RAM chips\n"); | |
537 | ||
538 | /* Clear and disable the memory parity error line. */ | |
539 | reason = (reason & 0xf) | 4; | |
540 | outb(reason, 0x61); | |
541 | } | |
542 | ||
543 | static void io_check_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs * regs) | |
544 | { | |
545 | printk("NMI: IOCK error (debug interrupt?)\n"); | |
546 | show_registers(regs); | |
547 | ||
548 | /* Re-enable the IOCK line, wait for a few seconds */ | |
549 | reason = (reason & 0xf) | 8; | |
550 | outb(reason, 0x61); | |
551 | mdelay(2000); | |
552 | reason &= ~8; | |
553 | outb(reason, 0x61); | |
554 | } | |
555 | ||
556 | static void unknown_nmi_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs * regs) | |
557 | { printk("Uhhuh. NMI received for unknown reason %02x.\n", reason); | |
558 | printk("Dazed and confused, but trying to continue\n"); | |
559 | printk("Do you have a strange power saving mode enabled?\n"); | |
560 | } | |
561 | ||
6fefb0d1 AK |
562 | /* Runs on IST stack. This code must keep interrupts off all the time. |
563 | Nested NMIs are prevented by the CPU. */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
564 | asmlinkage void default_do_nmi(struct pt_regs *regs) |
565 | { | |
566 | unsigned char reason = 0; | |
76e4f660 AR |
567 | int cpu; |
568 | ||
569 | cpu = smp_processor_id(); | |
1da177e4 LT |
570 | |
571 | /* Only the BSP gets external NMIs from the system. */ | |
76e4f660 | 572 | if (!cpu) |
1da177e4 LT |
573 | reason = get_nmi_reason(); |
574 | ||
575 | if (!(reason & 0xc0)) { | |
576 | if (notify_die(DIE_NMI_IPI, "nmi_ipi", regs, reason, 0, SIGINT) | |
577 | == NOTIFY_STOP) | |
578 | return; | |
579 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC | |
580 | /* | |
581 | * Ok, so this is none of the documented NMI sources, | |
582 | * so it must be the NMI watchdog. | |
583 | */ | |
584 | if (nmi_watchdog > 0) { | |
585 | nmi_watchdog_tick(regs,reason); | |
586 | return; | |
587 | } | |
588 | #endif | |
589 | unknown_nmi_error(reason, regs); | |
590 | return; | |
591 | } | |
592 | if (notify_die(DIE_NMI, "nmi", regs, reason, 0, SIGINT) == NOTIFY_STOP) | |
593 | return; | |
594 | ||
595 | /* AK: following checks seem to be broken on modern chipsets. FIXME */ | |
596 | ||
597 | if (reason & 0x80) | |
598 | mem_parity_error(reason, regs); | |
599 | if (reason & 0x40) | |
600 | io_check_error(reason, regs); | |
601 | } | |
602 | ||
0f2fbdcb | 603 | asmlinkage void __kprobes do_int3(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code) |
1da177e4 LT |
604 | { |
605 | if (notify_die(DIE_INT3, "int3", regs, error_code, 3, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP) { | |
606 | return; | |
607 | } | |
608 | do_trap(3, SIGTRAP, "int3", regs, error_code, NULL); | |
609 | return; | |
610 | } | |
611 | ||
6fefb0d1 AK |
612 | /* Help handler running on IST stack to switch back to user stack |
613 | for scheduling or signal handling. The actual stack switch is done in | |
614 | entry.S */ | |
615 | asmlinkage struct pt_regs *sync_regs(struct pt_regs *eregs) | |
616 | { | |
617 | struct pt_regs *regs = eregs; | |
618 | /* Did already sync */ | |
619 | if (eregs == (struct pt_regs *)eregs->rsp) | |
620 | ; | |
621 | /* Exception from user space */ | |
76381fee | 622 | else if (user_mode(eregs)) |
6fefb0d1 AK |
623 | regs = ((struct pt_regs *)current->thread.rsp0) - 1; |
624 | /* Exception from kernel and interrupts are enabled. Move to | |
625 | kernel process stack. */ | |
626 | else if (eregs->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_IF) | |
627 | regs = (struct pt_regs *)(eregs->rsp -= sizeof(struct pt_regs)); | |
628 | if (eregs != regs) | |
629 | *regs = *eregs; | |
630 | return regs; | |
631 | } | |
632 | ||
1da177e4 | 633 | /* runs on IST stack. */ |
0f2fbdcb PP |
634 | asmlinkage void __kprobes do_debug(struct pt_regs * regs, |
635 | unsigned long error_code) | |
1da177e4 | 636 | { |
1da177e4 LT |
637 | unsigned long condition; |
638 | struct task_struct *tsk = current; | |
639 | siginfo_t info; | |
640 | ||
e9129e56 | 641 | get_debugreg(condition, 6); |
1da177e4 LT |
642 | |
643 | if (notify_die(DIE_DEBUG, "debug", regs, condition, error_code, | |
daeeafec | 644 | SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP) |
6fefb0d1 | 645 | return; |
daeeafec | 646 | |
1da177e4 LT |
647 | conditional_sti(regs); |
648 | ||
649 | /* Mask out spurious debug traps due to lazy DR7 setting */ | |
650 | if (condition & (DR_TRAP0|DR_TRAP1|DR_TRAP2|DR_TRAP3)) { | |
651 | if (!tsk->thread.debugreg7) { | |
652 | goto clear_dr7; | |
653 | } | |
654 | } | |
655 | ||
656 | tsk->thread.debugreg6 = condition; | |
657 | ||
658 | /* Mask out spurious TF errors due to lazy TF clearing */ | |
daeeafec | 659 | if (condition & DR_STEP) { |
1da177e4 LT |
660 | /* |
661 | * The TF error should be masked out only if the current | |
662 | * process is not traced and if the TRAP flag has been set | |
663 | * previously by a tracing process (condition detected by | |
664 | * the PT_DTRACE flag); remember that the i386 TRAP flag | |
665 | * can be modified by the process itself in user mode, | |
666 | * allowing programs to debug themselves without the ptrace() | |
667 | * interface. | |
668 | */ | |
76381fee | 669 | if (!user_mode(regs)) |
1da177e4 | 670 | goto clear_TF_reenable; |
be61bff7 AK |
671 | /* |
672 | * Was the TF flag set by a debugger? If so, clear it now, | |
673 | * so that register information is correct. | |
674 | */ | |
675 | if (tsk->ptrace & PT_DTRACE) { | |
676 | regs->eflags &= ~TF_MASK; | |
677 | tsk->ptrace &= ~PT_DTRACE; | |
678 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
679 | } |
680 | ||
681 | /* Ok, finally something we can handle */ | |
682 | tsk->thread.trap_no = 1; | |
683 | tsk->thread.error_code = error_code; | |
684 | info.si_signo = SIGTRAP; | |
685 | info.si_errno = 0; | |
686 | info.si_code = TRAP_BRKPT; | |
76381fee | 687 | if (!user_mode(regs)) |
1da177e4 LT |
688 | goto clear_dr7; |
689 | ||
690 | info.si_addr = (void __user *)regs->rip; | |
691 | force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, tsk); | |
692 | clear_dr7: | |
e9129e56 | 693 | set_debugreg(0UL, 7); |
6fefb0d1 | 694 | return; |
1da177e4 LT |
695 | |
696 | clear_TF_reenable: | |
697 | set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_SINGLESTEP); | |
1da177e4 | 698 | regs->eflags &= ~TF_MASK; |
1da177e4 LT |
699 | } |
700 | ||
701 | static int kernel_math_error(struct pt_regs *regs, char *str) | |
702 | { | |
703 | const struct exception_table_entry *fixup; | |
704 | fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->rip); | |
705 | if (fixup) { | |
706 | regs->rip = fixup->fixup; | |
707 | return 1; | |
708 | } | |
709 | notify_die(DIE_GPF, str, regs, 0, 16, SIGFPE); | |
3a848f63 | 710 | /* Illegal floating point operation in the kernel */ |
1da177e4 | 711 | die(str, regs, 0); |
1da177e4 LT |
712 | return 0; |
713 | } | |
714 | ||
715 | /* | |
716 | * Note that we play around with the 'TS' bit in an attempt to get | |
717 | * the correct behaviour even in the presence of the asynchronous | |
718 | * IRQ13 behaviour | |
719 | */ | |
720 | asmlinkage void do_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *regs) | |
721 | { | |
722 | void __user *rip = (void __user *)(regs->rip); | |
723 | struct task_struct * task; | |
724 | siginfo_t info; | |
725 | unsigned short cwd, swd; | |
726 | ||
727 | conditional_sti(regs); | |
76381fee | 728 | if (!user_mode(regs) && |
1da177e4 LT |
729 | kernel_math_error(regs, "kernel x87 math error")) |
730 | return; | |
731 | ||
732 | /* | |
733 | * Save the info for the exception handler and clear the error. | |
734 | */ | |
735 | task = current; | |
736 | save_init_fpu(task); | |
737 | task->thread.trap_no = 16; | |
738 | task->thread.error_code = 0; | |
739 | info.si_signo = SIGFPE; | |
740 | info.si_errno = 0; | |
741 | info.si_code = __SI_FAULT; | |
742 | info.si_addr = rip; | |
743 | /* | |
744 | * (~cwd & swd) will mask out exceptions that are not set to unmasked | |
745 | * status. 0x3f is the exception bits in these regs, 0x200 is the | |
746 | * C1 reg you need in case of a stack fault, 0x040 is the stack | |
747 | * fault bit. We should only be taking one exception at a time, | |
748 | * so if this combination doesn't produce any single exception, | |
749 | * then we have a bad program that isn't synchronizing its FPU usage | |
750 | * and it will suffer the consequences since we won't be able to | |
751 | * fully reproduce the context of the exception | |
752 | */ | |
753 | cwd = get_fpu_cwd(task); | |
754 | swd = get_fpu_swd(task); | |
ff347b22 | 755 | switch (swd & ~cwd & 0x3f) { |
1da177e4 LT |
756 | case 0x000: |
757 | default: | |
758 | break; | |
759 | case 0x001: /* Invalid Op */ | |
ff347b22 CE |
760 | /* |
761 | * swd & 0x240 == 0x040: Stack Underflow | |
762 | * swd & 0x240 == 0x240: Stack Overflow | |
763 | * User must clear the SF bit (0x40) if set | |
764 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
765 | info.si_code = FPE_FLTINV; |
766 | break; | |
767 | case 0x002: /* Denormalize */ | |
768 | case 0x010: /* Underflow */ | |
769 | info.si_code = FPE_FLTUND; | |
770 | break; | |
771 | case 0x004: /* Zero Divide */ | |
772 | info.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV; | |
773 | break; | |
774 | case 0x008: /* Overflow */ | |
775 | info.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF; | |
776 | break; | |
777 | case 0x020: /* Precision */ | |
778 | info.si_code = FPE_FLTRES; | |
779 | break; | |
780 | } | |
781 | force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, task); | |
782 | } | |
783 | ||
784 | asmlinkage void bad_intr(void) | |
785 | { | |
786 | printk("bad interrupt"); | |
787 | } | |
788 | ||
789 | asmlinkage void do_simd_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *regs) | |
790 | { | |
791 | void __user *rip = (void __user *)(regs->rip); | |
792 | struct task_struct * task; | |
793 | siginfo_t info; | |
794 | unsigned short mxcsr; | |
795 | ||
796 | conditional_sti(regs); | |
76381fee | 797 | if (!user_mode(regs) && |
3a848f63 | 798 | kernel_math_error(regs, "kernel simd math error")) |
1da177e4 LT |
799 | return; |
800 | ||
801 | /* | |
802 | * Save the info for the exception handler and clear the error. | |
803 | */ | |
804 | task = current; | |
805 | save_init_fpu(task); | |
806 | task->thread.trap_no = 19; | |
807 | task->thread.error_code = 0; | |
808 | info.si_signo = SIGFPE; | |
809 | info.si_errno = 0; | |
810 | info.si_code = __SI_FAULT; | |
811 | info.si_addr = rip; | |
812 | /* | |
813 | * The SIMD FPU exceptions are handled a little differently, as there | |
814 | * is only a single status/control register. Thus, to determine which | |
815 | * unmasked exception was caught we must mask the exception mask bits | |
816 | * at 0x1f80, and then use these to mask the exception bits at 0x3f. | |
817 | */ | |
818 | mxcsr = get_fpu_mxcsr(task); | |
819 | switch (~((mxcsr & 0x1f80) >> 7) & (mxcsr & 0x3f)) { | |
820 | case 0x000: | |
821 | default: | |
822 | break; | |
823 | case 0x001: /* Invalid Op */ | |
824 | info.si_code = FPE_FLTINV; | |
825 | break; | |
826 | case 0x002: /* Denormalize */ | |
827 | case 0x010: /* Underflow */ | |
828 | info.si_code = FPE_FLTUND; | |
829 | break; | |
830 | case 0x004: /* Zero Divide */ | |
831 | info.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV; | |
832 | break; | |
833 | case 0x008: /* Overflow */ | |
834 | info.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF; | |
835 | break; | |
836 | case 0x020: /* Precision */ | |
837 | info.si_code = FPE_FLTRES; | |
838 | break; | |
839 | } | |
840 | force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, task); | |
841 | } | |
842 | ||
843 | asmlinkage void do_spurious_interrupt_bug(struct pt_regs * regs) | |
844 | { | |
845 | } | |
846 | ||
847 | asmlinkage void __attribute__((weak)) smp_thermal_interrupt(void) | |
89b831ef JS |
848 | { |
849 | } | |
850 | ||
851 | asmlinkage void __attribute__((weak)) mce_threshold_interrupt(void) | |
1da177e4 LT |
852 | { |
853 | } | |
854 | ||
855 | /* | |
856 | * 'math_state_restore()' saves the current math information in the | |
857 | * old math state array, and gets the new ones from the current task | |
858 | * | |
859 | * Careful.. There are problems with IBM-designed IRQ13 behaviour. | |
860 | * Don't touch unless you *really* know how it works. | |
861 | */ | |
862 | asmlinkage void math_state_restore(void) | |
863 | { | |
864 | struct task_struct *me = current; | |
865 | clts(); /* Allow maths ops (or we recurse) */ | |
866 | ||
867 | if (!used_math()) | |
868 | init_fpu(me); | |
869 | restore_fpu_checking(&me->thread.i387.fxsave); | |
870 | me->thread_info->status |= TS_USEDFPU; | |
871 | } | |
872 | ||
873 | void do_call_debug(struct pt_regs *regs) | |
874 | { | |
875 | notify_die(DIE_CALL, "debug call", regs, 0, 255, SIGINT); | |
876 | } | |
877 | ||
878 | void __init trap_init(void) | |
879 | { | |
880 | set_intr_gate(0,÷_error); | |
881 | set_intr_gate_ist(1,&debug,DEBUG_STACK); | |
882 | set_intr_gate_ist(2,&nmi,NMI_STACK); | |
883 | set_system_gate(3,&int3); | |
884 | set_system_gate(4,&overflow); /* int4-5 can be called from all */ | |
885 | set_system_gate(5,&bounds); | |
886 | set_intr_gate(6,&invalid_op); | |
887 | set_intr_gate(7,&device_not_available); | |
888 | set_intr_gate_ist(8,&double_fault, DOUBLEFAULT_STACK); | |
889 | set_intr_gate(9,&coprocessor_segment_overrun); | |
890 | set_intr_gate(10,&invalid_TSS); | |
891 | set_intr_gate(11,&segment_not_present); | |
892 | set_intr_gate_ist(12,&stack_segment,STACKFAULT_STACK); | |
893 | set_intr_gate(13,&general_protection); | |
894 | set_intr_gate(14,&page_fault); | |
895 | set_intr_gate(15,&spurious_interrupt_bug); | |
896 | set_intr_gate(16,&coprocessor_error); | |
897 | set_intr_gate(17,&alignment_check); | |
898 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE | |
899 | set_intr_gate_ist(18,&machine_check, MCE_STACK); | |
900 | #endif | |
901 | set_intr_gate(19,&simd_coprocessor_error); | |
902 | ||
903 | #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION | |
904 | set_system_gate(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, ia32_syscall); | |
905 | #endif | |
906 | ||
907 | set_intr_gate(KDB_VECTOR, call_debug); | |
908 | ||
909 | /* | |
910 | * Should be a barrier for any external CPU state. | |
911 | */ | |
912 | cpu_init(); | |
913 | } | |
914 | ||
915 | ||
916 | /* Actual parsing is done early in setup.c. */ | |
917 | static int __init oops_dummy(char *s) | |
918 | { | |
919 | panic_on_oops = 1; | |
920 | return -1; | |
921 | } | |
922 | __setup("oops=", oops_dummy); | |
923 | ||
924 | static int __init kstack_setup(char *s) | |
925 | { | |
926 | kstack_depth_to_print = simple_strtoul(s,NULL,0); | |
927 | return 0; | |
928 | } | |
929 | __setup("kstack=", kstack_setup); | |
930 |