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[mirror_ubuntu-bionic-kernel.git] / arch / xtensa / kernel / s32c1i_selftest.c
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1/*
2 * S32C1I selftest.
3 *
4 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
5 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6 * for more details.
7 *
8 * Copyright (C) 2016 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
9 */
10
11#include <linux/init.h>
12#include <linux/kernel.h>
13
14#include <asm/traps.h>
15
16#if XCHAL_HAVE_S32C1I
17
18static int __initdata rcw_word, rcw_probe_pc, rcw_exc;
19
20/*
21 * Basic atomic compare-and-swap, that records PC of S32C1I for probing.
22 *
23 * If *v == cmp, set *v = set. Return previous *v.
24 */
25static inline int probed_compare_swap(int *v, int cmp, int set)
26{
27 int tmp;
28
29 __asm__ __volatile__(
30 " movi %1, 1f\n"
31 " s32i %1, %4, 0\n"
32 " wsr %2, scompare1\n"
33 "1: s32c1i %0, %3, 0\n"
34 : "=a" (set), "=&a" (tmp)
35 : "a" (cmp), "a" (v), "a" (&rcw_probe_pc), "0" (set)
36 : "memory"
37 );
38 return set;
39}
40
41/* Handle probed exception */
42
43static void __init do_probed_exception(struct pt_regs *regs,
44 unsigned long exccause)
45{
46 if (regs->pc == rcw_probe_pc) { /* exception on s32c1i ? */
47 regs->pc += 3; /* skip the s32c1i instruction */
48 rcw_exc = exccause;
49 } else {
50 do_unhandled(regs, exccause);
51 }
52}
53
54/* Simple test of S32C1I (soc bringup assist) */
55
56static int __init check_s32c1i(void)
57{
58 int n, cause1, cause2;
59 void *handbus, *handdata, *handaddr; /* temporarily saved handlers */
60
61 rcw_probe_pc = 0;
62 handbus = trap_set_handler(EXCCAUSE_LOAD_STORE_ERROR,
63 do_probed_exception);
64 handdata = trap_set_handler(EXCCAUSE_LOAD_STORE_DATA_ERROR,
65 do_probed_exception);
66 handaddr = trap_set_handler(EXCCAUSE_LOAD_STORE_ADDR_ERROR,
67 do_probed_exception);
68
69 /* First try an S32C1I that does not store: */
70 rcw_exc = 0;
71 rcw_word = 1;
72 n = probed_compare_swap(&rcw_word, 0, 2);
73 cause1 = rcw_exc;
74
75 /* took exception? */
76 if (cause1 != 0) {
77 /* unclean exception? */
78 if (n != 2 || rcw_word != 1)
79 panic("S32C1I exception error");
80 } else if (rcw_word != 1 || n != 1) {
81 panic("S32C1I compare error");
82 }
83
84 /* Then an S32C1I that stores: */
85 rcw_exc = 0;
86 rcw_word = 0x1234567;
87 n = probed_compare_swap(&rcw_word, 0x1234567, 0xabcde);
88 cause2 = rcw_exc;
89
90 if (cause2 != 0) {
91 /* unclean exception? */
92 if (n != 0xabcde || rcw_word != 0x1234567)
93 panic("S32C1I exception error (b)");
94 } else if (rcw_word != 0xabcde || n != 0x1234567) {
95 panic("S32C1I store error");
96 }
97
98 /* Verify consistency of exceptions: */
99 if (cause1 || cause2) {
100 pr_warn("S32C1I took exception %d, %d\n", cause1, cause2);
101 /* If emulation of S32C1I upon bus error gets implemented,
102 * we can get rid of this panic for single core (not SMP)
103 */
104 panic("S32C1I exceptions not currently supported");
105 }
106 if (cause1 != cause2)
107 panic("inconsistent S32C1I exceptions");
108
109 trap_set_handler(EXCCAUSE_LOAD_STORE_ERROR, handbus);
110 trap_set_handler(EXCCAUSE_LOAD_STORE_DATA_ERROR, handdata);
111 trap_set_handler(EXCCAUSE_LOAD_STORE_ADDR_ERROR, handaddr);
112 return 0;
113}
114
115#else /* XCHAL_HAVE_S32C1I */
116
117/* This condition should not occur with a commercially deployed processor.
118 * Display reminder for early engr test or demo chips / FPGA bitstreams
119 */
120static int __init check_s32c1i(void)
121{
122 pr_warn("Processor configuration lacks atomic compare-and-swap support!\n");
123 return 0;
124}
125
126#endif /* XCHAL_HAVE_S32C1I */
127
128early_initcall(check_s32c1i);