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4f999d05
KW
1/*
2 * QEMU System Emulator
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24
25#include "qemu-common.h"
737e150e 26#include "block/aio.h"
9b34277d 27#include "block/thread-pool.h"
1de7afc9 28#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
9a1e9481 29
4f999d05
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30/***********************************************************/
31/* bottom halves (can be seen as timers which expire ASAP) */
32
33struct QEMUBH {
2f4dc3c1 34 AioContext *ctx;
4f999d05
KW
35 QEMUBHFunc *cb;
36 void *opaque;
4f999d05 37 QEMUBH *next;
9b47b17e
SW
38 bool scheduled;
39 bool idle;
40 bool deleted;
4f999d05
KW
41};
42
f627aab1 43QEMUBH *aio_bh_new(AioContext *ctx, QEMUBHFunc *cb, void *opaque)
4f999d05
KW
44{
45 QEMUBH *bh;
7267c094 46 bh = g_malloc0(sizeof(QEMUBH));
2f4dc3c1 47 bh->ctx = ctx;
4f999d05
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48 bh->cb = cb;
49 bh->opaque = opaque;
dcc772e2 50 qemu_mutex_lock(&ctx->bh_lock);
f627aab1 51 bh->next = ctx->first_bh;
dcc772e2
LPF
52 /* Make sure that the members are ready before putting bh into list */
53 smp_wmb();
f627aab1 54 ctx->first_bh = bh;
dcc772e2 55 qemu_mutex_unlock(&ctx->bh_lock);
4f999d05
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56 return bh;
57}
58
dcc772e2 59/* Multiple occurrences of aio_bh_poll cannot be called concurrently */
f627aab1 60int aio_bh_poll(AioContext *ctx)
4f999d05 61{
7887f620 62 QEMUBH *bh, **bhp, *next;
4f999d05 63 int ret;
648fb0ea 64
f627aab1 65 ctx->walking_bh++;
4f999d05
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66
67 ret = 0;
f627aab1 68 for (bh = ctx->first_bh; bh; bh = next) {
dcc772e2
LPF
69 /* Make sure that fetching bh happens before accessing its members */
70 smp_read_barrier_depends();
7887f620 71 next = bh->next;
4f999d05
KW
72 if (!bh->deleted && bh->scheduled) {
73 bh->scheduled = 0;
dcc772e2
LPF
74 /* Paired with write barrier in bh schedule to ensure reading for
75 * idle & callbacks coming after bh's scheduling.
76 */
77 smp_rmb();
4f999d05
KW
78 if (!bh->idle)
79 ret = 1;
80 bh->idle = 0;
81 bh->cb(bh->opaque);
82 }
83 }
84
f627aab1 85 ctx->walking_bh--;
648fb0ea 86
4f999d05 87 /* remove deleted bhs */
f627aab1 88 if (!ctx->walking_bh) {
dcc772e2 89 qemu_mutex_lock(&ctx->bh_lock);
f627aab1 90 bhp = &ctx->first_bh;
648fb0ea
KW
91 while (*bhp) {
92 bh = *bhp;
93 if (bh->deleted) {
94 *bhp = bh->next;
95 g_free(bh);
96 } else {
97 bhp = &bh->next;
98 }
99 }
dcc772e2 100 qemu_mutex_unlock(&ctx->bh_lock);
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101 }
102
103 return ret;
104}
105
106void qemu_bh_schedule_idle(QEMUBH *bh)
107{
108 if (bh->scheduled)
109 return;
4f999d05 110 bh->idle = 1;
dcc772e2
LPF
111 /* Make sure that idle & any writes needed by the callback are done
112 * before the locations are read in the aio_bh_poll.
113 */
114 smp_wmb();
115 bh->scheduled = 1;
4f999d05
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116}
117
118void qemu_bh_schedule(QEMUBH *bh)
119{
924fe129
SH
120 AioContext *ctx;
121
4f999d05
KW
122 if (bh->scheduled)
123 return;
924fe129 124 ctx = bh->ctx;
4f999d05 125 bh->idle = 0;
924fe129
SH
126 /* Make sure that:
127 * 1. idle & any writes needed by the callback are done before the
128 * locations are read in the aio_bh_poll.
129 * 2. ctx is loaded before scheduled is set and the callback has a chance
130 * to execute.
dcc772e2 131 */
924fe129 132 smp_mb();
dcc772e2 133 bh->scheduled = 1;
924fe129 134 aio_notify(ctx);
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135}
136
dcc772e2
LPF
137
138/* This func is async.
139 */
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140void qemu_bh_cancel(QEMUBH *bh)
141{
142 bh->scheduled = 0;
143}
144
dcc772e2
LPF
145/* This func is async.The bottom half will do the delete action at the finial
146 * end.
147 */
4f999d05
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148void qemu_bh_delete(QEMUBH *bh)
149{
150 bh->scheduled = 0;
151 bh->deleted = 1;
152}
153
22bfa75e
PB
154static gboolean
155aio_ctx_prepare(GSource *source, gint *timeout)
4f999d05 156{
22bfa75e 157 AioContext *ctx = (AioContext *) source;
4f999d05 158 QEMUBH *bh;
533a8cf3 159 int deadline;
4f999d05 160
533a8cf3
AB
161 /* We assume there is no timeout already supplied */
162 *timeout = -1;
f627aab1 163 for (bh = ctx->first_bh; bh; bh = bh->next) {
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164 if (!bh->deleted && bh->scheduled) {
165 if (bh->idle) {
166 /* idle bottom halves will be polled at least
167 * every 10ms */
22bfa75e 168 *timeout = 10;
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169 } else {
170 /* non-idle bottom halves will be executed
171 * immediately */
172 *timeout = 0;
f5022a13 173 return true;
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174 }
175 }
176 }
e3713e00 177
533a8cf3
AB
178 deadline = qemu_timeout_ns_to_ms(timerlistgroup_deadline_ns(&ctx->tlg));
179 if (deadline == 0) {
180 *timeout = 0;
181 return true;
182 } else {
183 *timeout = qemu_soonest_timeout(*timeout, deadline);
184 }
185
f5022a13 186 return false;
e3713e00
PB
187}
188
189static gboolean
190aio_ctx_check(GSource *source)
191{
192 AioContext *ctx = (AioContext *) source;
193 QEMUBH *bh;
194
195 for (bh = ctx->first_bh; bh; bh = bh->next) {
196 if (!bh->deleted && bh->scheduled) {
197 return true;
198 }
199 }
533a8cf3 200 return aio_pending(ctx) || (timerlistgroup_deadline_ns(&ctx->tlg) == 0);
e3713e00
PB
201}
202
203static gboolean
204aio_ctx_dispatch(GSource *source,
205 GSourceFunc callback,
206 gpointer user_data)
207{
208 AioContext *ctx = (AioContext *) source;
209
210 assert(callback == NULL);
211 aio_poll(ctx, false);
212 return true;
213}
214
2f4dc3c1
PB
215static void
216aio_ctx_finalize(GSource *source)
217{
218 AioContext *ctx = (AioContext *) source;
219
9b34277d 220 thread_pool_free(ctx->thread_pool);
f2e5dca4 221 aio_set_event_notifier(ctx, &ctx->notifier, NULL);
2f4dc3c1 222 event_notifier_cleanup(&ctx->notifier);
98563fc3 223 rfifolock_destroy(&ctx->lock);
dcc772e2 224 qemu_mutex_destroy(&ctx->bh_lock);
6b5f8762 225 g_array_free(ctx->pollfds, TRUE);
dae21b98 226 timerlistgroup_deinit(&ctx->tlg);
2f4dc3c1
PB
227}
228
e3713e00
PB
229static GSourceFuncs aio_source_funcs = {
230 aio_ctx_prepare,
231 aio_ctx_check,
232 aio_ctx_dispatch,
2f4dc3c1 233 aio_ctx_finalize
e3713e00
PB
234};
235
236GSource *aio_get_g_source(AioContext *ctx)
237{
238 g_source_ref(&ctx->source);
239 return &ctx->source;
240}
a915f4bc 241
9b34277d
SH
242ThreadPool *aio_get_thread_pool(AioContext *ctx)
243{
244 if (!ctx->thread_pool) {
245 ctx->thread_pool = thread_pool_new(ctx);
246 }
247 return ctx->thread_pool;
248}
249
2f4dc3c1
PB
250void aio_notify(AioContext *ctx)
251{
252 event_notifier_set(&ctx->notifier);
253}
254
d5541d86
AB
255static void aio_timerlist_notify(void *opaque)
256{
257 aio_notify(opaque);
258}
259
98563fc3
SH
260static void aio_rfifolock_cb(void *opaque)
261{
262 /* Kick owner thread in case they are blocked in aio_poll() */
263 aio_notify(opaque);
264}
265
f627aab1
PB
266AioContext *aio_context_new(void)
267{
2f4dc3c1
PB
268 AioContext *ctx;
269 ctx = (AioContext *) g_source_new(&aio_source_funcs, sizeof(AioContext));
6b5f8762 270 ctx->pollfds = g_array_new(FALSE, FALSE, sizeof(GPollFD));
9b34277d 271 ctx->thread_pool = NULL;
dcc772e2 272 qemu_mutex_init(&ctx->bh_lock);
98563fc3 273 rfifolock_init(&ctx->lock, aio_rfifolock_cb, ctx);
2f4dc3c1
PB
274 event_notifier_init(&ctx->notifier, false);
275 aio_set_event_notifier(ctx, &ctx->notifier,
276 (EventNotifierHandler *)
f2e5dca4 277 event_notifier_test_and_clear);
d5541d86 278 timerlistgroup_init(&ctx->tlg, aio_timerlist_notify, ctx);
2f4dc3c1
PB
279
280 return ctx;
e3713e00
PB
281}
282
283void aio_context_ref(AioContext *ctx)
284{
285 g_source_ref(&ctx->source);
286}
287
288void aio_context_unref(AioContext *ctx)
289{
290 g_source_unref(&ctx->source);
f627aab1 291}
98563fc3
SH
292
293void aio_context_acquire(AioContext *ctx)
294{
295 rfifolock_lock(&ctx->lock);
296}
297
298void aio_context_release(AioContext *ctx)
299{
300 rfifolock_unlock(&ctx->lock);
301}