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85571bc7 1/*
1d14ffa9
FB
2 * QEMU SDL audio driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Vassili Karpov (malc)
5 *
85571bc7
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6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
6086a565 24#include "qemu/osdep.h"
9f059eca
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25#include <SDL.h>
26#include <SDL_thread.h>
87ecb68b
PB
27#include "qemu-common.h"
28#include "audio.h"
85571bc7 29
e784ba70
TS
30#ifndef _WIN32
31#ifdef __sun__
32#define _POSIX_PTHREAD_SEMANTICS 1
c5e97233 33#elif defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
9b4c14c3 34#include <pthread.h>
e784ba70 35#endif
e784ba70
TS
36#endif
37
1d14ffa9
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38#define AUDIO_CAP "sdl"
39#include "audio_int.h"
85571bc7 40
1d14ffa9
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41typedef struct SDLVoiceOut {
42 HWVoiceOut hw;
43 int live;
ff541499 44 int rpos;
1d14ffa9
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45 int decr;
46} SDLVoiceOut;
85571bc7
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47
48static struct {
49 int nb_samples;
50} conf = {
1a40d5e2 51 .nb_samples = 1024
85571bc7
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52};
53
b1d8e52e 54static struct SDLAudioState {
85571bc7
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55 int exit;
56 SDL_mutex *mutex;
57 SDL_sem *sem;
58 int initialized;
81ebb07c 59 bool driver_created;
85571bc7
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60} glob_sdl;
61typedef struct SDLAudioState SDLAudioState;
62
1d14ffa9 63static void GCC_FMT_ATTR (1, 2) sdl_logerr (const char *fmt, ...)
85571bc7 64{
1d14ffa9
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65 va_list ap;
66
67 va_start (ap, fmt);
68 AUD_vlog (AUDIO_CAP, fmt, ap);
69 va_end (ap);
70
71 AUD_log (AUDIO_CAP, "Reason: %s\n", SDL_GetError ());
85571bc7
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72}
73
1d14ffa9 74static int sdl_lock (SDLAudioState *s, const char *forfn)
85571bc7
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75{
76 if (SDL_LockMutex (s->mutex)) {
1d14ffa9 77 sdl_logerr ("SDL_LockMutex for %s failed\n", forfn);
85571bc7
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78 return -1;
79 }
80 return 0;
81}
82
1d14ffa9 83static int sdl_unlock (SDLAudioState *s, const char *forfn)
85571bc7
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84{
85 if (SDL_UnlockMutex (s->mutex)) {
1d14ffa9 86 sdl_logerr ("SDL_UnlockMutex for %s failed\n", forfn);
85571bc7
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87 return -1;
88 }
89 return 0;
90}
91
1d14ffa9 92static int sdl_post (SDLAudioState *s, const char *forfn)
85571bc7
FB
93{
94 if (SDL_SemPost (s->sem)) {
1d14ffa9 95 sdl_logerr ("SDL_SemPost for %s failed\n", forfn);
85571bc7
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96 return -1;
97 }
98 return 0;
99}
100
1d14ffa9 101static int sdl_wait (SDLAudioState *s, const char *forfn)
85571bc7
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102{
103 if (SDL_SemWait (s->sem)) {
1d14ffa9 104 sdl_logerr ("SDL_SemWait for %s failed\n", forfn);
85571bc7
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105 return -1;
106 }
107 return 0;
108}
109
1d14ffa9 110static int sdl_unlock_and_post (SDLAudioState *s, const char *forfn)
85571bc7 111{
1d14ffa9 112 if (sdl_unlock (s, forfn)) {
85571bc7 113 return -1;
1d14ffa9 114 }
85571bc7 115
1d14ffa9 116 return sdl_post (s, forfn);
85571bc7
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117}
118
6c557ab9 119static int aud_to_sdlfmt (audfmt_e fmt)
85571bc7 120{
85571bc7 121 switch (fmt) {
1d14ffa9 122 case AUD_FMT_S8:
1d14ffa9
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123 return AUDIO_S8;
124
125 case AUD_FMT_U8:
1d14ffa9
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126 return AUDIO_U8;
127
128 case AUD_FMT_S16:
1d14ffa9
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129 return AUDIO_S16LSB;
130
131 case AUD_FMT_U16:
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132 return AUDIO_U16LSB;
133
85571bc7 134 default:
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135 dolog ("Internal logic error: Bad audio format %d\n", fmt);
136#ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO
137 abort ();
138#endif
139 return AUDIO_U8;
85571bc7
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140 }
141}
142
4ff9786c 143static int sdl_to_audfmt(int sdlfmt, audfmt_e *fmt, int *endianness)
85571bc7 144{
1d14ffa9
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145 switch (sdlfmt) {
146 case AUDIO_S8:
4ff9786c 147 *endianness = 0;
1d14ffa9
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148 *fmt = AUD_FMT_S8;
149 break;
150
151 case AUDIO_U8:
4ff9786c 152 *endianness = 0;
1d14ffa9
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153 *fmt = AUD_FMT_U8;
154 break;
155
156 case AUDIO_S16LSB:
4ff9786c 157 *endianness = 0;
1d14ffa9
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158 *fmt = AUD_FMT_S16;
159 break;
160
161 case AUDIO_U16LSB:
4ff9786c 162 *endianness = 0;
1d14ffa9
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163 *fmt = AUD_FMT_U16;
164 break;
165
166 case AUDIO_S16MSB:
4ff9786c 167 *endianness = 1;
1d14ffa9
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168 *fmt = AUD_FMT_S16;
169 break;
170
171 case AUDIO_U16MSB:
4ff9786c 172 *endianness = 1;
1d14ffa9
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173 *fmt = AUD_FMT_U16;
174 break;
175
85571bc7 176 default:
1d14ffa9
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177 dolog ("Unrecognized SDL audio format %d\n", sdlfmt);
178 return -1;
85571bc7 179 }
1d14ffa9
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180
181 return 0;
85571bc7
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182}
183
184static int sdl_open (SDL_AudioSpec *req, SDL_AudioSpec *obt)
185{
186 int status;
e784ba70 187#ifndef _WIN32
d087bb3e 188 int err;
e784ba70
TS
189 sigset_t new, old;
190
191 /* Make sure potential threads created by SDL don't hog signals. */
d087bb3e 192 err = sigfillset (&new);
193 if (err) {
194 dolog ("sdl_open: sigfillset failed: %s\n", strerror (errno));
60592edd 195 return -1;
d087bb3e 196 }
197 err = pthread_sigmask (SIG_BLOCK, &new, &old);
198 if (err) {
199 dolog ("sdl_open: pthread_sigmask failed: %s\n", strerror (err));
200 return -1;
201 }
e784ba70 202#endif
85571bc7
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203
204 status = SDL_OpenAudio (req, obt);
205 if (status) {
1d14ffa9 206 sdl_logerr ("SDL_OpenAudio failed\n");
85571bc7 207 }
e784ba70
TS
208
209#ifndef _WIN32
d087bb3e 210 err = pthread_sigmask (SIG_SETMASK, &old, NULL);
211 if (err) {
212 dolog ("sdl_open: pthread_sigmask (restore) failed: %s\n",
213 strerror (errno));
214 /* We have failed to restore original signal mask, all bets are off,
215 so exit the process */
216 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
217 }
e784ba70 218#endif
85571bc7
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219 return status;
220}
221
222static void sdl_close (SDLAudioState *s)
223{
224 if (s->initialized) {
1d14ffa9 225 sdl_lock (s, "sdl_close");
85571bc7 226 s->exit = 1;
1d14ffa9 227 sdl_unlock_and_post (s, "sdl_close");
85571bc7
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228 SDL_PauseAudio (1);
229 SDL_CloseAudio ();
230 s->initialized = 0;
231 }
232}
233
234static void sdl_callback (void *opaque, Uint8 *buf, int len)
235{
1d14ffa9 236 SDLVoiceOut *sdl = opaque;
85571bc7 237 SDLAudioState *s = &glob_sdl;
1d14ffa9
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238 HWVoiceOut *hw = &sdl->hw;
239 int samples = len >> hw->info.shift;
85571bc7
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240
241 if (s->exit) {
242 return;
243 }
244
245 while (samples) {
1d14ffa9 246 int to_mix, decr;
85571bc7 247
ff541499 248 /* dolog ("in callback samples=%d\n", samples); */
249 sdl_wait (s, "sdl_callback");
250 if (s->exit) {
251 return;
252 }
253
254 if (sdl_lock (s, "sdl_callback")) {
255 return;
256 }
257
258 if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, sdl->live < 0 || sdl->live > hw->samples)) {
259 dolog ("sdl->live=%d hw->samples=%d\n",
260 sdl->live, hw->samples);
261 return;
262 }
263
264 if (!sdl->live) {
265 goto again;
1d14ffa9 266 }
85571bc7 267
ff541499 268 /* dolog ("in callback live=%d\n", live); */
269 to_mix = audio_MIN (samples, sdl->live);
270 decr = to_mix;
271 while (to_mix) {
272 int chunk = audio_MIN (to_mix, hw->samples - hw->rpos);
273 struct st_sample *src = hw->mix_buf + hw->rpos;
274
275 /* dolog ("in callback to_mix %d, chunk %d\n", to_mix, chunk); */
276 hw->clip (buf, src, chunk);
277 sdl->rpos = (sdl->rpos + chunk) % hw->samples;
278 to_mix -= chunk;
279 buf += chunk << hw->info.shift;
280 }
85571bc7 281 samples -= decr;
ff541499 282 sdl->live -= decr;
1d14ffa9 283 sdl->decr += decr;
85571bc7 284
ff541499 285 again:
286 if (sdl_unlock (s, "sdl_callback")) {
287 return;
288 }
85571bc7 289 }
ff541499 290 /* dolog ("done len=%d\n", len); */
85571bc7
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291}
292
1d14ffa9 293static int sdl_write_out (SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, int len)
85571bc7 294{
1d14ffa9
FB
295 return audio_pcm_sw_write (sw, buf, len);
296}
297
bdff253c 298static int sdl_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
1d14ffa9 299{
bdff253c 300 int decr;
1d14ffa9
FB
301 SDLVoiceOut *sdl = (SDLVoiceOut *) hw;
302 SDLAudioState *s = &glob_sdl;
303
3fd7f635 304 if (sdl_lock (s, "sdl_run_out")) {
1d14ffa9
FB
305 return 0;
306 }
307
ff541499 308 if (sdl->decr > live) {
309 ldebug ("sdl->decr %d live %d sdl->live %d\n",
310 sdl->decr,
311 live,
312 sdl->live);
313 }
314
315 decr = audio_MIN (sdl->decr, live);
316 sdl->decr -= decr;
317
318 sdl->live = live - decr;
319 hw->rpos = sdl->rpos;
1d14ffa9
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320
321 if (sdl->live > 0) {
3fd7f635 322 sdl_unlock_and_post (s, "sdl_run_out");
1d14ffa9
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323 }
324 else {
3fd7f635 325 sdl_unlock (s, "sdl_run_out");
1d14ffa9
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326 }
327 return decr;
328}
329
330static void sdl_fini_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
331{
332 (void) hw;
333
85571bc7
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334 sdl_close (&glob_sdl);
335}
336
5706db1d
KZ
337static int sdl_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
338 void *drv_opaque)
85571bc7 339{
1d14ffa9 340 SDLVoiceOut *sdl = (SDLVoiceOut *) hw;
85571bc7
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341 SDLAudioState *s = &glob_sdl;
342 SDL_AudioSpec req, obt;
4ff9786c 343 int endianness;
1d14ffa9
FB
344 int err;
345 audfmt_e effective_fmt;
1ea879e5 346 struct audsettings obt_as;
85571bc7 347
c0fe3827 348 req.freq = as->freq;
6c557ab9 349 req.format = aud_to_sdlfmt (as->fmt);
c0fe3827 350 req.channels = as->nchannels;
85571bc7 351 req.samples = conf.nb_samples;
85571bc7
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352 req.callback = sdl_callback;
353 req.userdata = sdl;
354
1d14ffa9
FB
355 if (sdl_open (&req, &obt)) {
356 return -1;
357 }
358
4ff9786c 359 err = sdl_to_audfmt(obt.format, &effective_fmt, &endianness);
1d14ffa9
FB
360 if (err) {
361 sdl_close (s);
85571bc7 362 return -1;
1d14ffa9 363 }
85571bc7 364
c0fe3827
FB
365 obt_as.freq = obt.freq;
366 obt_as.nchannels = obt.channels;
367 obt_as.fmt = effective_fmt;
4ff9786c 368 obt_as.endianness = endianness;
c0fe3827 369
d929eba5 370 audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, &obt_as);
c0fe3827 371 hw->samples = obt.samples;
85571bc7
FB
372
373 s->initialized = 1;
374 s->exit = 0;
375 SDL_PauseAudio (0);
376 return 0;
377}
378
1d14ffa9 379static int sdl_ctl_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int cmd, ...)
85571bc7
FB
380{
381 (void) hw;
382
383 switch (cmd) {
384 case VOICE_ENABLE:
385 SDL_PauseAudio (0);
386 break;
387
388 case VOICE_DISABLE:
389 SDL_PauseAudio (1);
390 break;
391 }
392 return 0;
393}
394
395static void *sdl_audio_init (void)
396{
397 SDLAudioState *s = &glob_sdl;
81ebb07c
KZ
398 if (s->driver_created) {
399 sdl_logerr("Can't create multiple sdl backends\n");
400 return NULL;
401 }
85571bc7
FB
402
403 if (SDL_InitSubSystem (SDL_INIT_AUDIO)) {
1d14ffa9 404 sdl_logerr ("SDL failed to initialize audio subsystem\n");
85571bc7
FB
405 return NULL;
406 }
407
408 s->mutex = SDL_CreateMutex ();
409 if (!s->mutex) {
1d14ffa9 410 sdl_logerr ("Failed to create SDL mutex\n");
85571bc7
FB
411 SDL_QuitSubSystem (SDL_INIT_AUDIO);
412 return NULL;
413 }
414
415 s->sem = SDL_CreateSemaphore (0);
416 if (!s->sem) {
1d14ffa9 417 sdl_logerr ("Failed to create SDL semaphore\n");
85571bc7
FB
418 SDL_DestroyMutex (s->mutex);
419 SDL_QuitSubSystem (SDL_INIT_AUDIO);
420 return NULL;
421 }
422
81ebb07c 423 s->driver_created = true;
85571bc7
FB
424 return s;
425}
426
427static void sdl_audio_fini (void *opaque)
428{
429 SDLAudioState *s = opaque;
430 sdl_close (s);
431 SDL_DestroySemaphore (s->sem);
432 SDL_DestroyMutex (s->mutex);
433 SDL_QuitSubSystem (SDL_INIT_AUDIO);
81ebb07c 434 s->driver_created = false;
85571bc7
FB
435}
436
1d14ffa9 437static struct audio_option sdl_options[] = {
98f9f48c 438 {
439 .name = "SAMPLES",
440 .tag = AUD_OPT_INT,
441 .valp = &conf.nb_samples,
442 .descr = "Size of SDL buffer in samples"
443 },
2700efa3 444 { /* End of list */ }
1d14ffa9
FB
445};
446
35f4b58c 447static struct audio_pcm_ops sdl_pcm_ops = {
1dd3e4d1
JQ
448 .init_out = sdl_init_out,
449 .fini_out = sdl_fini_out,
450 .run_out = sdl_run_out,
451 .write = sdl_write_out,
452 .ctl_out = sdl_ctl_out,
85571bc7
FB
453};
454
1d14ffa9 455struct audio_driver sdl_audio_driver = {
bee37f32
JQ
456 .name = "sdl",
457 .descr = "SDL http://www.libsdl.org",
458 .options = sdl_options,
459 .init = sdl_audio_init,
460 .fini = sdl_audio_fini,
461 .pcm_ops = &sdl_pcm_ops,
462 .can_be_default = 1,
463 .max_voices_out = 1,
464 .max_voices_in = 0,
465 .voice_size_out = sizeof (SDLVoiceOut),
466 .voice_size_in = 0
85571bc7 467};