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1/*********************************************************************
2 * Copyright 2014,2015,2016,2017 Cumulus Networks, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
6 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
7 * any later version.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
12 * more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
15 * with this program; see the file COPYING; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17 *
18 * bfd.h: implements the BFD protocol.
19 */
20
21#ifndef _BFD_H_
22#define _BFD_H_
23
24#include <netinet/in.h>
25
26#include <stdbool.h>
27#include <stdarg.h>
28#include <stdint.h>
29
30#include "lib/hash.h"
31#include "lib/libfrr.h"
32#include "lib/qobj.h"
33#include "lib/queue.h"
80edb675 34#include "lib/vrf.h"
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35
36#include "bfdctl.h"
37
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38#ifdef BFD_DEBUG
39#define BFDD_JSON_CONV_OPTIONS (JSON_C_TO_STRING_PRETTY)
40#else
41#define BFDD_JSON_CONV_OPTIONS (0)
42#endif
43
44DECLARE_MGROUP(BFDD);
45DECLARE_MTYPE(BFDD_TMP);
46DECLARE_MTYPE(BFDD_CONFIG);
47DECLARE_MTYPE(BFDD_LABEL);
48DECLARE_MTYPE(BFDD_CONTROL);
d245e522 49DECLARE_MTYPE(BFDD_SESSION_OBSERVER);
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50DECLARE_MTYPE(BFDD_NOTIFICATION);
51
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52extern struct zebra_privs_t bfdd_privs;
53
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54struct bfd_timers {
55 uint32_t desired_min_tx;
56 uint32_t required_min_rx;
57 uint32_t required_min_echo;
58};
59
60struct bfd_discrs {
61 uint32_t my_discr;
62 uint32_t remote_discr;
63};
64
65/*
66 * Format of control packet. From section 4)
67 */
68struct bfd_pkt {
69 union {
70 uint32_t byteFields;
71 struct {
72 uint8_t diag;
73 uint8_t flags;
74 uint8_t detect_mult;
75 uint8_t len;
76 };
77 };
78 struct bfd_discrs discrs;
79 struct bfd_timers timers;
80};
81
82/*
83 * Format of Echo packet.
84 */
85struct bfd_echo_pkt {
86 union {
87 uint32_t byteFields;
88 struct {
89 uint8_t ver;
90 uint8_t len;
91 uint16_t reserved;
92 };
93 };
94 uint32_t my_discr;
95 uint8_t pad[16];
96};
97
98
99/* Macros for manipulating control packets */
100#define BFD_VERMASK 0x03
101#define BFD_DIAGMASK 0x1F
102#define BFD_GETVER(diag) ((diag >> 5) & BFD_VERMASK)
103#define BFD_SETVER(diag, val) ((diag) |= (val & BFD_VERMASK) << 5)
104#define BFD_VERSION 1
105#define BFD_PBIT 0x20
106#define BFD_FBIT 0x10
107#define BFD_CBIT 0x08
108#define BFD_ABIT 0x04
109#define BFD_DEMANDBIT 0x02
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110#define BFD_SETDEMANDBIT(flags, val) \
111 { \
112 if ((val)) \
113 flags |= BFD_DEMANDBIT; \
114 }
115#define BFD_SETPBIT(flags, val) \
116 { \
117 if ((val)) \
118 flags |= BFD_PBIT; \
119 }
120#define BFD_GETPBIT(flags) (flags & BFD_PBIT)
121#define BFD_SETFBIT(flags, val) \
122 { \
123 if ((val)) \
124 flags |= BFD_FBIT; \
125 }
126#define BFD_GETFBIT(flags) (flags & BFD_FBIT)
127#define BFD_SETSTATE(flags, val) \
128 { \
129 if ((val)) \
130 flags |= (val & 0x3) << 6; \
131 }
132#define BFD_GETSTATE(flags) ((flags >> 6) & 0x3)
133#define BFD_ECHO_VERSION 1
134#define BFD_ECHO_PKT_LEN sizeof(struct bfd_echo_pkt)
e9e2c950 135
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136enum bfd_diagnosticis {
137 BD_OK = 0,
138 /* Control Detection Time Expired. */
139 BD_CONTROL_EXPIRED = 1,
140 /* Echo Function Failed. */
141 BD_ECHO_FAILED = 2,
142 /* Neighbor Signaled Session Down. */
143 BD_NEIGHBOR_DOWN = 3,
144 /* Forwarding Plane Reset. */
145 BD_FORWARDING_RESET = 4,
146 /* Path Down. */
147 BD_PATH_DOWN = 5,
148 /* Concatenated Path Down. */
149 BD_CONCATPATH_DOWN = 6,
150 /* Administratively Down. */
151 BD_ADMIN_DOWN = 7,
152 /* Reverse Concatenated Path Down. */
153 BD_REVCONCATPATH_DOWN = 8,
154 /* 9..31: reserved. */
155};
156
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157/* BFD session flags */
158enum bfd_session_flags {
159 BFD_SESS_FLAG_NONE = 0,
160 BFD_SESS_FLAG_ECHO = 1 << 0, /* BFD Echo functionality */
161 BFD_SESS_FLAG_ECHO_ACTIVE = 1 << 1, /* BFD Echo Packets are being sent
162 * actively
163 */
164 BFD_SESS_FLAG_MH = 1 << 2, /* BFD Multi-hop session */
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165 BFD_SESS_FLAG_IPV6 = 1 << 4, /* BFD IPv6 session */
166 BFD_SESS_FLAG_SEND_EVT_ACTIVE = 1 << 5, /* send event timer active */
167 BFD_SESS_FLAG_SEND_EVT_IGNORE = 1 << 6, /* ignore send event when timer
168 * expires
169 */
170 BFD_SESS_FLAG_SHUTDOWN = 1 << 7, /* disable BGP peer function */
6bdb4a42 171 BFD_SESS_FLAG_CONFIG = 1 << 8, /* Session configured with bfd NB API */
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172};
173
174#define BFD_SET_FLAG(field, flag) (field |= flag)
175#define BFD_UNSET_FLAG(field, flag) (field &= ~flag)
176#define BFD_CHECK_FLAG(field, flag) (field & flag)
177
178/* BFD session hash keys */
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179struct bfd_key {
180 uint16_t family;
181 uint8_t mhop;
182 struct in6_addr peer;
183 struct in6_addr local;
184 char ifname[MAXNAMELEN];
185 char vrfname[MAXNAMELEN];
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186};
187
188struct bfd_session_stats {
189 uint64_t rx_ctrl_pkt;
190 uint64_t tx_ctrl_pkt;
191 uint64_t rx_echo_pkt;
192 uint64_t tx_echo_pkt;
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193 uint64_t session_up;
194 uint64_t session_down;
195 uint64_t znotification;
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196};
197
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198/* bfd_session shortcut label forwarding. */
199struct peer_label;
200
201/*
202 * Session state information
203 */
204struct bfd_session {
205
206 /* protocol state per RFC 5880*/
207 uint8_t ses_state;
208 struct bfd_discrs discrs;
209 uint8_t local_diag;
210 uint8_t demand_mode;
211 uint8_t detect_mult;
212 uint8_t remote_detect_mult;
213 uint8_t mh_ttl;
214
215 /* Timers */
216 struct bfd_timers timers;
f43b9368 217 struct bfd_timers cur_timers;
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218 uint64_t detect_TO;
219 struct thread *echo_recvtimer_ev;
220 struct thread *recvtimer_ev;
221 uint64_t xmt_TO;
222 uint64_t echo_xmt_TO;
223 struct thread *xmttimer_ev;
224 struct thread *echo_xmttimer_ev;
225 uint64_t echo_detect_TO;
226
227 /* software object state */
228 uint8_t polling;
229
230 /* This and the localDiscr are the keys to state info */
79b4a6fc 231 struct bfd_key key;
e9e2c950 232 struct peer_label *pl;
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233
234 struct sockaddr_any local_address;
80edb675 235 struct interface *ifp;
b333abc2 236 struct vrf *vrf;
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237
238 int sock;
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239
240 /* BFD session flags */
241 enum bfd_session_flags flags;
242
e9e2c950 243 struct bfd_session_stats stats;
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244
245 struct timeval uptime; /* last up time */
246 struct timeval downtime; /* last down time */
247
248 /* Remote peer data (for debugging mostly) */
249 uint8_t remote_diag;
250 struct bfd_timers remote_timers;
251
252 uint64_t refcount; /* number of pointers referencing this. */
253
254 /* VTY context data. */
255 QOBJ_FIELDS;
256};
257DECLARE_QOBJ_TYPE(bfd_session);
258
259struct peer_label {
260 TAILQ_ENTRY(peer_label) pl_entry;
261
262 struct bfd_session *pl_bs;
263 char pl_label[MAXNAMELEN];
264};
265TAILQ_HEAD(pllist, peer_label);
266
267struct bfd_diag_str_list {
268 const char *str;
269 int type;
270};
271
272struct bfd_state_str_list {
273 const char *str;
274 int type;
275};
276
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277struct bfd_session_observer {
278 struct bfd_session *bso_bs;
279 bool bso_isinterface;
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280 bool bso_isaddress;
281 union {
282 char bso_entryname[MAXNAMELEN];
283 struct prefix bso_addr;
284 };
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285
286 TAILQ_ENTRY(bfd_session_observer) bso_entry;
287};
288TAILQ_HEAD(obslist, bfd_session_observer);
289
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290
291/* States defined per 4.1 */
292#define PTM_BFD_ADM_DOWN 0
293#define PTM_BFD_DOWN 1
294#define PTM_BFD_INIT 2
295#define PTM_BFD_UP 3
296
297
298/* Various constants */
299/* Retrieved from ptm_timer.h from Cumulus PTM sources. */
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300#define BFD_DEF_DEMAND 0
301#define BFD_DEFDETECTMULT 3
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302#define BFD_DEFDESIREDMINTX (300 * 1000) /* microseconds. */
303#define BFD_DEFREQUIREDMINRX (300 * 1000) /* microseconds. */
304#define BFD_DEF_REQ_MIN_ECHO (50 * 1000) /* microseconds. */
305#define BFD_DEF_SLOWTX (1000 * 1000) /* microseconds. */
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306#define BFD_DEF_MHOP_TTL 5
307#define BFD_PKT_LEN 24 /* Length of control packet */
308#define BFD_TTL_VAL 255
309#define BFD_RCV_TTL_VAL 1
310#define BFD_TOS_VAL 0xC0
311#define BFD_PKT_INFO_VAL 1
312#define BFD_IPV6_PKT_INFO_VAL 1
313#define BFD_IPV6_ONLY_VAL 1
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314#define BFD_SRCPORTINIT 49152
315#define BFD_SRCPORTMAX 65535
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316#define BFD_DEFDESTPORT 3784
317#define BFD_DEF_ECHO_PORT 3785
318#define BFD_DEF_MHOP_DEST_PORT 4784
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319
320/*
321 * control.c
322 *
323 * Daemon control code to speak with local consumers.
324 */
325
326/* See 'bfdctrl.h' for client protocol definitions. */
327
328struct bfd_control_buffer {
329 size_t bcb_left;
330 size_t bcb_pos;
331 union {
332 struct bfd_control_msg *bcb_bcm;
333 uint8_t *bcb_buf;
334 };
335};
336
337struct bfd_control_queue {
338 TAILQ_ENTRY(bfd_control_queue) bcq_entry;
339
340 struct bfd_control_buffer bcq_bcb;
341};
342TAILQ_HEAD(bcqueue, bfd_control_queue);
343
344struct bfd_notify_peer {
345 TAILQ_ENTRY(bfd_notify_peer) bnp_entry;
346
347 struct bfd_session *bnp_bs;
348};
349TAILQ_HEAD(bnplist, bfd_notify_peer);
350
351struct bfd_control_socket {
352 TAILQ_ENTRY(bfd_control_socket) bcs_entry;
353
354 int bcs_sd;
355 struct thread *bcs_ev;
356 struct thread *bcs_outev;
357 struct bcqueue bcs_bcqueue;
358
359 /* Notification data */
360 uint64_t bcs_notify;
361 struct bnplist bcs_bnplist;
362
363 enum bc_msg_version bcs_version;
364 enum bc_msg_type bcs_type;
365
366 /* Message buffering */
367 struct bfd_control_buffer bcs_bin;
368 struct bfd_control_buffer *bcs_bout;
369};
370TAILQ_HEAD(bcslist, bfd_control_socket);
371
372int control_init(const char *path);
373void control_shutdown(void);
374int control_notify(struct bfd_session *bs);
375int control_notify_config(const char *op, struct bfd_session *bs);
376int control_accept(struct thread *t);
377
378
379/*
380 * bfdd.c
381 *
382 * Daemon specific code.
383 */
384struct bfd_global {
385 int bg_shop;
386 int bg_mhop;
387 int bg_shop6;
388 int bg_mhop6;
389 int bg_echo;
2f11c53f 390 int bg_echov6;
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391 struct thread *bg_ev[6];
392
393 int bg_csock;
394 struct thread *bg_csockev;
395 struct bcslist bg_bcslist;
396
397 struct pllist bg_pllist;
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398
399 struct obslist bg_obslist;
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400};
401extern struct bfd_global bglobal;
402extern struct bfd_diag_str_list diag_list[];
403extern struct bfd_state_str_list state_list[];
404
405void socket_close(int *s);
406
407
408/*
409 * config.c
410 *
411 * Contains the code related with loading/reloading configuration.
412 */
413int parse_config(const char *fname);
414int config_request_add(const char *jsonstr);
415int config_request_del(const char *jsonstr);
416char *config_response(const char *status, const char *error);
417char *config_notify(struct bfd_session *bs);
418char *config_notify_config(const char *op, struct bfd_session *bs);
419
420typedef int (*bpc_handle)(struct bfd_peer_cfg *, void *arg);
421int config_notify_request(struct bfd_control_socket *bcs, const char *jsonstr,
422 bpc_handle bh);
423
424struct peer_label *pl_new(const char *label, struct bfd_session *bs);
425struct peer_label *pl_find(const char *label);
426void pl_free(struct peer_label *pl);
427
428
429/*
430 * log.c
431 *
432 * Contains code that does the logging procedures. Might implement multiple
433 * backends (e.g. zebra log, syslog or other logging lib).
434 */
435enum blog_level {
436 /* level vs syslog equivalent */
437 BLOG_DEBUG = 0, /* LOG_DEBUG */
438 BLOG_INFO = 1, /* LOG_INFO */
439 BLOG_WARNING = 2, /* LOG_WARNING */
440 BLOG_ERROR = 3, /* LOG_ERR */
441 BLOG_FATAL = 4, /* LOG_CRIT */
442};
443
444void log_init(int foreground, enum blog_level level,
445 struct frr_daemon_info *fdi);
446void log_info(const char *fmt, ...);
447void log_debug(const char *fmt, ...);
448void log_warning(const char *fmt, ...);
449void log_error(const char *fmt, ...);
450void log_fatal(const char *fmt, ...);
451
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452
453/*
454 * bfd_packet.c
455 *
456 * Contains the code related with receiving/seding, packing/unpacking BFD data.
457 */
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458int bp_set_ttlv6(int sd, uint8_t value);
459int bp_set_ttl(int sd, uint8_t value);
460int bp_set_tosv6(int sd, uint8_t value);
461int bp_set_tos(int sd, uint8_t value);
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462int bp_bind_dev(int sd, const char *dev);
463
464int bp_udp_shop(void);
465int bp_udp_mhop(void);
466int bp_udp6_shop(void);
467int bp_udp6_mhop(void);
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468int bp_peer_socket(const struct bfd_session *bs);
469int bp_peer_socketv6(const struct bfd_session *bs);
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470int bp_echo_socket(void);
471int bp_echov6_socket(void);
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472
473void ptm_bfd_snd(struct bfd_session *bfd, int fbit);
474void ptm_bfd_echo_snd(struct bfd_session *bfd);
475
476int bfd_recv_cb(struct thread *t);
477
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478
479/*
480 * event.c
481 *
482 * Contains the code related with event loop.
483 */
484typedef void (*bfd_ev_cb)(struct thread *t);
485
486void bfd_recvtimer_update(struct bfd_session *bs);
487void bfd_echo_recvtimer_update(struct bfd_session *bs);
488void bfd_xmttimer_update(struct bfd_session *bs, uint64_t jitter);
489void bfd_echo_xmttimer_update(struct bfd_session *bs, uint64_t jitter);
490
491void bfd_xmttimer_delete(struct bfd_session *bs);
492void bfd_echo_xmttimer_delete(struct bfd_session *bs);
493void bfd_recvtimer_delete(struct bfd_session *bs);
494void bfd_echo_recvtimer_delete(struct bfd_session *bs);
495
496void bfd_recvtimer_assign(struct bfd_session *bs, bfd_ev_cb cb, int sd);
497void bfd_echo_recvtimer_assign(struct bfd_session *bs, bfd_ev_cb cb, int sd);
498void bfd_xmttimer_assign(struct bfd_session *bs, bfd_ev_cb cb);
499void bfd_echo_xmttimer_assign(struct bfd_session *bs, bfd_ev_cb cb);
500
501
502/*
503 * bfd.c
504 *
505 * BFD protocol specific code.
506 */
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507int bfd_session_enable(struct bfd_session *bs);
508void bfd_session_disable(struct bfd_session *bs);
e9e2c950 509struct bfd_session *ptm_bfd_sess_new(struct bfd_peer_cfg *bpc);
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510int ptm_bfd_sess_del(struct bfd_peer_cfg *bpc);
511void ptm_bfd_sess_dn(struct bfd_session *bfd, uint8_t diag);
512void ptm_bfd_sess_up(struct bfd_session *bfd);
8bd859f6 513void ptm_bfd_echo_stop(struct bfd_session *bfd);
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514void ptm_bfd_echo_start(struct bfd_session *bfd);
515void ptm_bfd_xmt_TO(struct bfd_session *bfd, int fbit);
516void ptm_bfd_start_xmt_timer(struct bfd_session *bfd, bool is_echo);
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517struct bfd_session *ptm_bfd_sess_find(struct bfd_pkt *cp,
518 struct sockaddr_any *peer,
519 struct sockaddr_any *local,
520 ifindex_t ifindex, vrf_id_t vrfid,
521 bool is_mhop);
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522
523struct bfd_session *bs_peer_find(struct bfd_peer_cfg *bpc);
524int bfd_session_update_label(struct bfd_session *bs, const char *nlabel);
d3f3a2c4 525void bfd_set_polling(struct bfd_session *bs);
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526void bs_state_handler(struct bfd_session *bs, int nstate);
527void bs_echo_timer_handler(struct bfd_session *bs);
528void bs_final_handler(struct bfd_session *bs);
b912b189 529void bs_set_slow_timers(struct bfd_session *bs);
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530const char *satostr(struct sockaddr_any *sa);
531const char *diag2str(uint8_t diag);
532int strtosa(const char *addr, struct sockaddr_any *sa);
533void integer2timestr(uint64_t time, char *buf, size_t buflen);
79b4a6fc 534const char *bs_to_string(const struct bfd_session *bs);
e9e2c950 535
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536int bs_observer_add(struct bfd_session *bs);
537void bs_observer_del(struct bfd_session_observer *bso);
d245e522 538
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539void bs_to_bpc(struct bfd_session *bs, struct bfd_peer_cfg *bpc);
540
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541/* BFD hash data structures interface */
542void bfd_initialize(void);
543void bfd_shutdown(void);
9fc0bc5c 544void bfd_vrf_init(void);
e9e2c950 545struct bfd_session *bfd_id_lookup(uint32_t id);
79b4a6fc 546struct bfd_session *bfd_key_lookup(struct bfd_key key);
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547
548struct bfd_session *bfd_id_delete(uint32_t id);
79b4a6fc 549struct bfd_session *bfd_key_delete(struct bfd_key key);
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550
551bool bfd_id_insert(struct bfd_session *bs);
79b4a6fc 552bool bfd_key_insert(struct bfd_session *bs);
e9e2c950 553
e3b78da8 554typedef void (*hash_iter_func)(struct hash_bucket *hb, void *arg);
e9e2c950 555void bfd_id_iterate(hash_iter_func hif, void *arg);
79b4a6fc 556void bfd_key_iterate(hash_iter_func hif, void *arg);
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557
558/* Export callback functions for `event.c`. */
559extern struct thread_master *master;
560
561int bfd_recvtimer_cb(struct thread *t);
562int bfd_echo_recvtimer_cb(struct thread *t);
563int bfd_xmt_cb(struct thread *t);
564int bfd_echo_xmt_cb(struct thread *t);
565
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566extern struct in6_addr zero_addr;
567
e9e2c950 568
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569/*
570 * bfdd_vty.c
571 *
572 * BFD daemon vty shell commands.
573 */
574void bfdd_vty_init(void);
575
576
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577/*
578 * ptm_adapter.c
579 */
580void bfdd_zclient_init(struct zebra_privs_t *bfdd_priv);
581void bfdd_zclient_stop(void);
582
583int ptm_bfd_notify(struct bfd_session *bs);
584
e9e2c950 585#endif /* _BFD_H_ */