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1/*********************************************************************
2 * Copyright 2014,2015,2016,2017 Cumulus Networks, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
6 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
7 * any later version.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
12 * more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
15 * with this program; see the file COPYING; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17 *
18 * bfd.h: implements the BFD protocol.
19 */
20
21#ifndef _BFD_H_
22#define _BFD_H_
23
24#include <netinet/in.h>
25
26#include <stdbool.h>
27#include <stdarg.h>
28#include <stdint.h>
29
30#include "lib/hash.h"
31#include "lib/libfrr.h"
32#include "lib/qobj.h"
33#include "lib/queue.h"
80edb675 34#include "lib/vrf.h"
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35
36#include "bfdctl.h"
37
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38#ifdef BFD_DEBUG
39#define BFDD_JSON_CONV_OPTIONS (JSON_C_TO_STRING_PRETTY)
40#else
41#define BFDD_JSON_CONV_OPTIONS (0)
42#endif
43
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44DECLARE_MGROUP(BFDD)
45DECLARE_MTYPE(BFDD_CONTROL)
46DECLARE_MTYPE(BFDD_NOTIFICATION)
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47
48struct bfd_timers {
49 uint32_t desired_min_tx;
50 uint32_t required_min_rx;
51 uint32_t required_min_echo;
52};
53
54struct bfd_discrs {
55 uint32_t my_discr;
56 uint32_t remote_discr;
57};
58
59/*
60 * Format of control packet. From section 4)
61 */
62struct bfd_pkt {
63 union {
64 uint32_t byteFields;
65 struct {
66 uint8_t diag;
67 uint8_t flags;
68 uint8_t detect_mult;
69 uint8_t len;
70 };
71 };
72 struct bfd_discrs discrs;
73 struct bfd_timers timers;
74};
75
76/*
77 * Format of Echo packet.
78 */
79struct bfd_echo_pkt {
80 union {
81 uint32_t byteFields;
82 struct {
83 uint8_t ver;
84 uint8_t len;
85 uint16_t reserved;
86 };
87 };
88 uint32_t my_discr;
89 uint8_t pad[16];
90};
91
92
93/* Macros for manipulating control packets */
94#define BFD_VERMASK 0x03
95#define BFD_DIAGMASK 0x1F
96#define BFD_GETVER(diag) ((diag >> 5) & BFD_VERMASK)
97#define BFD_SETVER(diag, val) ((diag) |= (val & BFD_VERMASK) << 5)
98#define BFD_VERSION 1
99#define BFD_PBIT 0x20
100#define BFD_FBIT 0x10
101#define BFD_CBIT 0x08
102#define BFD_ABIT 0x04
103#define BFD_DEMANDBIT 0x02
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104#define BFD_SETDEMANDBIT(flags, val) \
105 { \
106 if ((val)) \
107 flags |= BFD_DEMANDBIT; \
108 }
109#define BFD_SETPBIT(flags, val) \
110 { \
111 if ((val)) \
112 flags |= BFD_PBIT; \
113 }
114#define BFD_GETPBIT(flags) (flags & BFD_PBIT)
115#define BFD_SETFBIT(flags, val) \
116 { \
117 if ((val)) \
118 flags |= BFD_FBIT; \
119 }
120#define BFD_GETFBIT(flags) (flags & BFD_FBIT)
121#define BFD_SETSTATE(flags, val) \
122 { \
123 if ((val)) \
124 flags |= (val & 0x3) << 6; \
125 }
126#define BFD_GETSTATE(flags) ((flags >> 6) & 0x3)
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127#define BFD_SETCBIT(flags, val) \
128 { \
129 if ((val)) \
130 flags |= val; \
131 }
132#define BFD_GETCBIT(flags) (flags & BFD_FBIT)
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133#define BFD_ECHO_VERSION 1
134#define BFD_ECHO_PKT_LEN sizeof(struct bfd_echo_pkt)
e9e2c950 135
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136enum bfd_diagnosticis {
137 BD_OK = 0,
138 /* Control Detection Time Expired. */
139 BD_CONTROL_EXPIRED = 1,
140 /* Echo Function Failed. */
141 BD_ECHO_FAILED = 2,
142 /* Neighbor Signaled Session Down. */
143 BD_NEIGHBOR_DOWN = 3,
144 /* Forwarding Plane Reset. */
145 BD_FORWARDING_RESET = 4,
146 /* Path Down. */
147 BD_PATH_DOWN = 5,
148 /* Concatenated Path Down. */
149 BD_CONCATPATH_DOWN = 6,
150 /* Administratively Down. */
151 BD_ADMIN_DOWN = 7,
152 /* Reverse Concatenated Path Down. */
153 BD_REVCONCATPATH_DOWN = 8,
154 /* 9..31: reserved. */
155};
156
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157/* BFD session flags */
158enum bfd_session_flags {
159 BFD_SESS_FLAG_NONE = 0,
160 BFD_SESS_FLAG_ECHO = 1 << 0, /* BFD Echo functionality */
161 BFD_SESS_FLAG_ECHO_ACTIVE = 1 << 1, /* BFD Echo Packets are being sent
162 * actively
163 */
164 BFD_SESS_FLAG_MH = 1 << 2, /* BFD Multi-hop session */
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165 BFD_SESS_FLAG_IPV6 = 1 << 4, /* BFD IPv6 session */
166 BFD_SESS_FLAG_SEND_EVT_ACTIVE = 1 << 5, /* send event timer active */
167 BFD_SESS_FLAG_SEND_EVT_IGNORE = 1 << 6, /* ignore send event when timer
168 * expires
169 */
170 BFD_SESS_FLAG_SHUTDOWN = 1 << 7, /* disable BGP peer function */
6bdb4a42 171 BFD_SESS_FLAG_CONFIG = 1 << 8, /* Session configured with bfd NB API */
9beff0bd 172 BFD_SESS_FLAG_CBIT = 1 << 9, /* CBIT is set */
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173};
174
175#define BFD_SET_FLAG(field, flag) (field |= flag)
176#define BFD_UNSET_FLAG(field, flag) (field &= ~flag)
177#define BFD_CHECK_FLAG(field, flag) (field & flag)
178
179/* BFD session hash keys */
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180struct bfd_key {
181 uint16_t family;
182 uint8_t mhop;
183 struct in6_addr peer;
184 struct in6_addr local;
185 char ifname[MAXNAMELEN];
186 char vrfname[MAXNAMELEN];
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187};
188
189struct bfd_session_stats {
190 uint64_t rx_ctrl_pkt;
191 uint64_t tx_ctrl_pkt;
192 uint64_t rx_echo_pkt;
193 uint64_t tx_echo_pkt;
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194 uint64_t session_up;
195 uint64_t session_down;
196 uint64_t znotification;
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197};
198
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199/* bfd_session shortcut label forwarding. */
200struct peer_label;
201
202/*
203 * Session state information
204 */
205struct bfd_session {
206
207 /* protocol state per RFC 5880*/
208 uint8_t ses_state;
209 struct bfd_discrs discrs;
210 uint8_t local_diag;
211 uint8_t demand_mode;
212 uint8_t detect_mult;
213 uint8_t remote_detect_mult;
214 uint8_t mh_ttl;
9beff0bd 215 uint8_t remote_cbit;
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216
217 /* Timers */
218 struct bfd_timers timers;
f43b9368 219 struct bfd_timers cur_timers;
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220 uint64_t detect_TO;
221 struct thread *echo_recvtimer_ev;
222 struct thread *recvtimer_ev;
223 uint64_t xmt_TO;
224 uint64_t echo_xmt_TO;
225 struct thread *xmttimer_ev;
226 struct thread *echo_xmttimer_ev;
227 uint64_t echo_detect_TO;
228
229 /* software object state */
230 uint8_t polling;
231
232 /* This and the localDiscr are the keys to state info */
79b4a6fc 233 struct bfd_key key;
e9e2c950 234 struct peer_label *pl;
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235
236 struct sockaddr_any local_address;
80edb675 237 struct interface *ifp;
b333abc2 238 struct vrf *vrf;
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239
240 int sock;
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241
242 /* BFD session flags */
243 enum bfd_session_flags flags;
244
e9e2c950 245 struct bfd_session_stats stats;
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246
247 struct timeval uptime; /* last up time */
248 struct timeval downtime; /* last down time */
249
250 /* Remote peer data (for debugging mostly) */
251 uint8_t remote_diag;
252 struct bfd_timers remote_timers;
253
254 uint64_t refcount; /* number of pointers referencing this. */
255
256 /* VTY context data. */
1b88c3cb 257 QOBJ_FIELDS
e9e2c950 258};
1b88c3cb 259DECLARE_QOBJ_TYPE(bfd_session)
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260
261struct peer_label {
262 TAILQ_ENTRY(peer_label) pl_entry;
263
264 struct bfd_session *pl_bs;
265 char pl_label[MAXNAMELEN];
266};
267TAILQ_HEAD(pllist, peer_label);
268
269struct bfd_diag_str_list {
270 const char *str;
271 int type;
272};
273
274struct bfd_state_str_list {
275 const char *str;
276 int type;
277};
278
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279struct bfd_session_observer {
280 struct bfd_session *bso_bs;
281 bool bso_isinterface;
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282 bool bso_isaddress;
283 union {
284 char bso_entryname[MAXNAMELEN];
285 struct prefix bso_addr;
286 };
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287
288 TAILQ_ENTRY(bfd_session_observer) bso_entry;
289};
290TAILQ_HEAD(obslist, bfd_session_observer);
291
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292
293/* States defined per 4.1 */
294#define PTM_BFD_ADM_DOWN 0
295#define PTM_BFD_DOWN 1
296#define PTM_BFD_INIT 2
297#define PTM_BFD_UP 3
298
299
300/* Various constants */
301/* Retrieved from ptm_timer.h from Cumulus PTM sources. */
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302#define BFD_DEF_DEMAND 0
303#define BFD_DEFDETECTMULT 3
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304#define BFD_DEFDESIREDMINTX (300 * 1000) /* microseconds. */
305#define BFD_DEFREQUIREDMINRX (300 * 1000) /* microseconds. */
306#define BFD_DEF_REQ_MIN_ECHO (50 * 1000) /* microseconds. */
307#define BFD_DEF_SLOWTX (1000 * 1000) /* microseconds. */
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308#define BFD_DEF_MHOP_TTL 5
309#define BFD_PKT_LEN 24 /* Length of control packet */
310#define BFD_TTL_VAL 255
311#define BFD_RCV_TTL_VAL 1
312#define BFD_TOS_VAL 0xC0
313#define BFD_PKT_INFO_VAL 1
314#define BFD_IPV6_PKT_INFO_VAL 1
315#define BFD_IPV6_ONLY_VAL 1
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316#define BFD_SRCPORTINIT 49152
317#define BFD_SRCPORTMAX 65535
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318#define BFD_DEFDESTPORT 3784
319#define BFD_DEF_ECHO_PORT 3785
320#define BFD_DEF_MHOP_DEST_PORT 4784
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321
322/*
323 * control.c
324 *
325 * Daemon control code to speak with local consumers.
326 */
327
328/* See 'bfdctrl.h' for client protocol definitions. */
329
330struct bfd_control_buffer {
331 size_t bcb_left;
332 size_t bcb_pos;
333 union {
334 struct bfd_control_msg *bcb_bcm;
335 uint8_t *bcb_buf;
336 };
337};
338
339struct bfd_control_queue {
340 TAILQ_ENTRY(bfd_control_queue) bcq_entry;
341
342 struct bfd_control_buffer bcq_bcb;
343};
344TAILQ_HEAD(bcqueue, bfd_control_queue);
345
346struct bfd_notify_peer {
347 TAILQ_ENTRY(bfd_notify_peer) bnp_entry;
348
349 struct bfd_session *bnp_bs;
350};
351TAILQ_HEAD(bnplist, bfd_notify_peer);
352
353struct bfd_control_socket {
354 TAILQ_ENTRY(bfd_control_socket) bcs_entry;
355
356 int bcs_sd;
357 struct thread *bcs_ev;
358 struct thread *bcs_outev;
359 struct bcqueue bcs_bcqueue;
360
361 /* Notification data */
362 uint64_t bcs_notify;
363 struct bnplist bcs_bnplist;
364
365 enum bc_msg_version bcs_version;
366 enum bc_msg_type bcs_type;
367
368 /* Message buffering */
369 struct bfd_control_buffer bcs_bin;
370 struct bfd_control_buffer *bcs_bout;
371};
372TAILQ_HEAD(bcslist, bfd_control_socket);
373
374int control_init(const char *path);
375void control_shutdown(void);
376int control_notify(struct bfd_session *bs);
377int control_notify_config(const char *op, struct bfd_session *bs);
378int control_accept(struct thread *t);
379
380
381/*
382 * bfdd.c
383 *
384 * Daemon specific code.
385 */
7bcadbae 386struct bfd_vrf_global {
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387 int bg_shop;
388 int bg_mhop;
389 int bg_shop6;
390 int bg_mhop6;
391 int bg_echo;
2f11c53f 392 int bg_echov6;
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393 struct vrf *vrf;
394
e9e2c950 395 struct thread *bg_ev[6];
7bcadbae 396};
e9e2c950 397
7bcadbae 398struct bfd_global {
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399 int bg_csock;
400 struct thread *bg_csockev;
401 struct bcslist bg_bcslist;
402
403 struct pllist bg_pllist;
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404
405 struct obslist bg_obslist;
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406
407 struct zebra_privs_t bfdd_privs;
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408};
409extern struct bfd_global bglobal;
410extern struct bfd_diag_str_list diag_list[];
411extern struct bfd_state_str_list state_list[];
412
413void socket_close(int *s);
414
415
416/*
417 * config.c
418 *
419 * Contains the code related with loading/reloading configuration.
420 */
421int parse_config(const char *fname);
422int config_request_add(const char *jsonstr);
423int config_request_del(const char *jsonstr);
424char *config_response(const char *status, const char *error);
425char *config_notify(struct bfd_session *bs);
426char *config_notify_config(const char *op, struct bfd_session *bs);
427
428typedef int (*bpc_handle)(struct bfd_peer_cfg *, void *arg);
429int config_notify_request(struct bfd_control_socket *bcs, const char *jsonstr,
430 bpc_handle bh);
431
432struct peer_label *pl_new(const char *label, struct bfd_session *bs);
433struct peer_label *pl_find(const char *label);
434void pl_free(struct peer_label *pl);
435
436
437/*
438 * log.c
439 *
440 * Contains code that does the logging procedures. Might implement multiple
441 * backends (e.g. zebra log, syslog or other logging lib).
442 */
443enum blog_level {
444 /* level vs syslog equivalent */
445 BLOG_DEBUG = 0, /* LOG_DEBUG */
446 BLOG_INFO = 1, /* LOG_INFO */
447 BLOG_WARNING = 2, /* LOG_WARNING */
448 BLOG_ERROR = 3, /* LOG_ERR */
449 BLOG_FATAL = 4, /* LOG_CRIT */
450};
451
452void log_init(int foreground, enum blog_level level,
453 struct frr_daemon_info *fdi);
454void log_info(const char *fmt, ...);
455void log_debug(const char *fmt, ...);
456void log_warning(const char *fmt, ...);
457void log_error(const char *fmt, ...);
458void log_fatal(const char *fmt, ...);
459
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460
461/*
462 * bfd_packet.c
463 *
464 * Contains the code related with receiving/seding, packing/unpacking BFD data.
465 */
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466int bp_set_ttlv6(int sd, uint8_t value);
467int bp_set_ttl(int sd, uint8_t value);
468int bp_set_tosv6(int sd, uint8_t value);
469int bp_set_tos(int sd, uint8_t value);
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470int bp_bind_dev(int sd, const char *dev);
471
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472int bp_udp_shop(vrf_id_t vrf_id);
473int bp_udp_mhop(vrf_id_t vrf_id);
474int bp_udp6_shop(vrf_id_t vrf_id);
475int bp_udp6_mhop(vrf_id_t vrf_id);
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476int bp_peer_socket(const struct bfd_session *bs);
477int bp_peer_socketv6(const struct bfd_session *bs);
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478int bp_echo_socket(vrf_id_t vrf_id);
479int bp_echov6_socket(vrf_id_t vrf_id);
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480
481void ptm_bfd_snd(struct bfd_session *bfd, int fbit);
482void ptm_bfd_echo_snd(struct bfd_session *bfd);
483
484int bfd_recv_cb(struct thread *t);
485
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486
487/*
488 * event.c
489 *
490 * Contains the code related with event loop.
491 */
492typedef void (*bfd_ev_cb)(struct thread *t);
493
494void bfd_recvtimer_update(struct bfd_session *bs);
495void bfd_echo_recvtimer_update(struct bfd_session *bs);
496void bfd_xmttimer_update(struct bfd_session *bs, uint64_t jitter);
497void bfd_echo_xmttimer_update(struct bfd_session *bs, uint64_t jitter);
498
499void bfd_xmttimer_delete(struct bfd_session *bs);
500void bfd_echo_xmttimer_delete(struct bfd_session *bs);
501void bfd_recvtimer_delete(struct bfd_session *bs);
502void bfd_echo_recvtimer_delete(struct bfd_session *bs);
503
504void bfd_recvtimer_assign(struct bfd_session *bs, bfd_ev_cb cb, int sd);
505void bfd_echo_recvtimer_assign(struct bfd_session *bs, bfd_ev_cb cb, int sd);
506void bfd_xmttimer_assign(struct bfd_session *bs, bfd_ev_cb cb);
507void bfd_echo_xmttimer_assign(struct bfd_session *bs, bfd_ev_cb cb);
508
509
510/*
511 * bfd.c
512 *
513 * BFD protocol specific code.
514 */
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515int bfd_session_enable(struct bfd_session *bs);
516void bfd_session_disable(struct bfd_session *bs);
e9e2c950 517struct bfd_session *ptm_bfd_sess_new(struct bfd_peer_cfg *bpc);
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518int ptm_bfd_sess_del(struct bfd_peer_cfg *bpc);
519void ptm_bfd_sess_dn(struct bfd_session *bfd, uint8_t diag);
520void ptm_bfd_sess_up(struct bfd_session *bfd);
8bd859f6 521void ptm_bfd_echo_stop(struct bfd_session *bfd);
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522void ptm_bfd_echo_start(struct bfd_session *bfd);
523void ptm_bfd_xmt_TO(struct bfd_session *bfd, int fbit);
524void ptm_bfd_start_xmt_timer(struct bfd_session *bfd, bool is_echo);
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525struct bfd_session *ptm_bfd_sess_find(struct bfd_pkt *cp,
526 struct sockaddr_any *peer,
527 struct sockaddr_any *local,
528 ifindex_t ifindex, vrf_id_t vrfid,
529 bool is_mhop);
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530
531struct bfd_session *bs_peer_find(struct bfd_peer_cfg *bpc);
532int bfd_session_update_label(struct bfd_session *bs, const char *nlabel);
d3f3a2c4 533void bfd_set_polling(struct bfd_session *bs);
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534void bs_state_handler(struct bfd_session *bs, int nstate);
535void bs_echo_timer_handler(struct bfd_session *bs);
536void bs_final_handler(struct bfd_session *bs);
b912b189 537void bs_set_slow_timers(struct bfd_session *bs);
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538const char *satostr(struct sockaddr_any *sa);
539const char *diag2str(uint8_t diag);
540int strtosa(const char *addr, struct sockaddr_any *sa);
541void integer2timestr(uint64_t time, char *buf, size_t buflen);
79b4a6fc 542const char *bs_to_string(const struct bfd_session *bs);
e9e2c950 543
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544int bs_observer_add(struct bfd_session *bs);
545void bs_observer_del(struct bfd_session_observer *bso);
d245e522 546
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547void bs_to_bpc(struct bfd_session *bs, struct bfd_peer_cfg *bpc);
548
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549/* BFD hash data structures interface */
550void bfd_initialize(void);
551void bfd_shutdown(void);
9fc0bc5c 552void bfd_vrf_init(void);
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553void bfd_vrf_terminate(void);
554struct bfd_vrf_global *bfd_vrf_look_by_session(struct bfd_session *bfd);
e9e2c950 555struct bfd_session *bfd_id_lookup(uint32_t id);
79b4a6fc 556struct bfd_session *bfd_key_lookup(struct bfd_key key);
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557
558struct bfd_session *bfd_id_delete(uint32_t id);
79b4a6fc 559struct bfd_session *bfd_key_delete(struct bfd_key key);
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560
561bool bfd_id_insert(struct bfd_session *bs);
79b4a6fc 562bool bfd_key_insert(struct bfd_session *bs);
e9e2c950 563
e3b78da8 564typedef void (*hash_iter_func)(struct hash_bucket *hb, void *arg);
e9e2c950 565void bfd_id_iterate(hash_iter_func hif, void *arg);
79b4a6fc 566void bfd_key_iterate(hash_iter_func hif, void *arg);
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567
568/* Export callback functions for `event.c`. */
569extern struct thread_master *master;
570
571int bfd_recvtimer_cb(struct thread *t);
572int bfd_echo_recvtimer_cb(struct thread *t);
573int bfd_xmt_cb(struct thread *t);
574int bfd_echo_xmt_cb(struct thread *t);
575
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576extern struct in6_addr zero_addr;
577
e9e2c950 578
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579/*
580 * bfdd_vty.c
581 *
582 * BFD daemon vty shell commands.
583 */
584void bfdd_vty_init(void);
585
586
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587/*
588 * ptm_adapter.c
589 */
590void bfdd_zclient_init(struct zebra_privs_t *bfdd_priv);
591void bfdd_zclient_stop(void);
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592void bfdd_zclient_unregister(vrf_id_t vrf_id);
593void bfdd_zclient_register(vrf_id_t vrf_id);
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594void bfdd_sessions_enable_vrf(struct vrf *vrf);
595void bfdd_sessions_disable_vrf(struct vrf *vrf);
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596
597int ptm_bfd_notify(struct bfd_session *bs);
598
e9e2c950 599#endif /* _BFD_H_ */