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b2441318 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
831058de
DH
2/* bounce buffer handling for block devices
3 *
4 * - Split from highmem.c
5 */
6
b1de0d13
MH
7#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
8
831058de 9#include <linux/mm.h>
b95f1b31 10#include <linux/export.h>
831058de 11#include <linux/swap.h>
5a0e3ad6 12#include <linux/gfp.h>
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13#include <linux/bio.h>
14#include <linux/pagemap.h>
15#include <linux/mempool.h>
16#include <linux/blkdev.h>
66114cad 17#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
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18#include <linux/init.h>
19#include <linux/hash.h>
20#include <linux/highmem.h>
b1de0d13 21#include <linux/printk.h>
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22#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
23
55782138 24#include <trace/events/block.h>
3bce016a 25#include "blk.h"
55782138 26
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27#define POOL_SIZE 64
28#define ISA_POOL_SIZE 16
29
338aa96d 30static struct bio_set bounce_bio_set, bounce_bio_split;
ce288e05 31static mempool_t page_pool;
831058de 32
52990a5f
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33static void init_bounce_bioset(void)
34{
35 static bool bounce_bs_setup;
36 int ret;
37
38 if (bounce_bs_setup)
39 return;
40
41 ret = bioset_init(&bounce_bio_set, BIO_POOL_SIZE, 0, BIOSET_NEED_BVECS);
42 BUG_ON(ret);
43 if (bioset_integrity_create(&bounce_bio_set, BIO_POOL_SIZE))
44 BUG_ON(1);
45
46 ret = bioset_init(&bounce_bio_split, BIO_POOL_SIZE, 0, 0);
47 BUG_ON(ret);
48 bounce_bs_setup = true;
49}
50
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51static __init int init_emergency_pool(void)
52{
338aa96d 53 int ret;
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54
55#ifndef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
3bcfeaf9 56 if (max_pfn <= max_low_pfn)
831058de 57 return 0;
3bcfeaf9 58#endif
831058de 59
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60 ret = mempool_init_page_pool(&page_pool, POOL_SIZE, 0);
61 BUG_ON(ret);
b1de0d13 62 pr_info("pool size: %d pages\n", POOL_SIZE);
831058de 63
52990a5f 64 init_bounce_bioset();
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65 return 0;
66}
67
68__initcall(init_emergency_pool);
69
70/*
71 * highmem version, map in to vec
72 */
73static void bounce_copy_vec(struct bio_vec *to, unsigned char *vfrom)
74{
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75 unsigned char *vto;
76
9b04c5fe 77 vto = kmap_atomic(to->bv_page);
831058de 78 memcpy(vto + to->bv_offset, vfrom, to->bv_len);
9b04c5fe 79 kunmap_atomic(vto);
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DH
80}
81
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82/*
83 * Simple bounce buffer support for highmem pages. Depending on the
84 * queue gfp mask set, *to may or may not be a highmem page. kmap it
85 * always, it will do the Right Thing
86 */
87static void copy_to_high_bio_irq(struct bio *to, struct bio *from)
88{
89 unsigned char *vfrom;
3c892a09 90 struct bio_vec tovec, fromvec;
7988613b 91 struct bvec_iter iter;
3c892a09
ML
92 /*
93 * The bio of @from is created by bounce, so we can iterate
94 * its bvec from start to end, but the @from->bi_iter can't be
95 * trusted because it might be changed by splitting.
96 */
97 struct bvec_iter from_iter = BVEC_ITER_ALL_INIT;
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98
99 bio_for_each_segment(tovec, to, iter) {
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100 fromvec = bio_iter_iovec(from, from_iter);
101 if (tovec.bv_page != fromvec.bv_page) {
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102 /*
103 * fromvec->bv_offset and fromvec->bv_len might have
104 * been modified by the block layer, so use the original
105 * copy, bounce_copy_vec already uses tovec->bv_len
106 */
3c892a09 107 vfrom = page_address(fromvec.bv_page) +
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108 tovec.bv_offset;
109
110 bounce_copy_vec(&tovec, vfrom);
111 flush_dcache_page(tovec.bv_page);
112 }
3c892a09 113 bio_advance_iter(from, &from_iter, tovec.bv_len);
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114 }
115}
116
ce288e05 117static void bounce_end_io(struct bio *bio)
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118{
119 struct bio *bio_orig = bio->bi_private;
7891f05c 120 struct bio_vec *bvec, orig_vec;
7891f05c 121 struct bvec_iter orig_iter = bio_orig->bi_iter;
6dc4f100 122 struct bvec_iter_all iter_all;
831058de 123
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124 /*
125 * free up bounce indirect pages used
126 */
2b070cfe 127 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, iter_all) {
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ML
128 orig_vec = bio_iter_iovec(bio_orig, orig_iter);
129 if (bvec->bv_page != orig_vec.bv_page) {
130 dec_zone_page_state(bvec->bv_page, NR_BOUNCE);
ce288e05 131 mempool_free(bvec->bv_page, &page_pool);
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132 }
133 bio_advance_iter(bio_orig, &orig_iter, orig_vec.bv_len);
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134 }
135
4e4cbee9 136 bio_orig->bi_status = bio->bi_status;
4246a0b6 137 bio_endio(bio_orig);
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138 bio_put(bio);
139}
140
4246a0b6 141static void bounce_end_io_write(struct bio *bio)
831058de 142{
ce288e05 143 bounce_end_io(bio);
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144}
145
ce288e05 146static void bounce_end_io_read(struct bio *bio)
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147{
148 struct bio *bio_orig = bio->bi_private;
149
4e4cbee9 150 if (!bio->bi_status)
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151 copy_to_high_bio_irq(bio_orig, bio);
152
ce288e05 153 bounce_end_io(bio);
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154}
155
ebfe4183 156static struct bio *bounce_clone_bio(struct bio *bio_src)
c55183c9
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157{
158 struct bvec_iter iter;
159 struct bio_vec bv;
160 struct bio *bio;
161
162 /*
163 * Pre immutable biovecs, __bio_clone() used to just do a memcpy from
164 * bio_src->bi_io_vec to bio->bi_io_vec.
165 *
166 * We can't do that anymore, because:
167 *
168 * - The point of cloning the biovec is to produce a bio with a biovec
169 * the caller can modify: bi_idx and bi_bvec_done should be 0.
170 *
a8affc03 171 * - The original bio could've had more than BIO_MAX_VECS biovecs; if
c55183c9
CH
172 * we tried to clone the whole thing bio_alloc_bioset() would fail.
173 * But the clone should succeed as long as the number of biovecs we
a8affc03 174 * actually need to allocate is fewer than BIO_MAX_VECS.
c55183c9
CH
175 *
176 * - Lastly, bi_vcnt should not be looked at or relied upon by code
177 * that does not own the bio - reason being drivers don't use it for
178 * iterating over the biovec anymore, so expecting it to be kept up
179 * to date (i.e. for clones that share the parent biovec) is just
180 * asking for trouble and would force extra work on
181 * __bio_clone_fast() anyways.
182 */
393bb12e
CH
183 bio = bio_alloc_bioset(GFP_NOIO, bio_segments(bio_src),
184 &bounce_bio_set);
309dca30 185 bio->bi_bdev = bio_src->bi_bdev;
46bbf653
CH
186 if (bio_flagged(bio_src, BIO_REMAPPED))
187 bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_REMAPPED);
c55183c9 188 bio->bi_opf = bio_src->bi_opf;
ca474b73 189 bio->bi_ioprio = bio_src->bi_ioprio;
c55183c9
CH
190 bio->bi_write_hint = bio_src->bi_write_hint;
191 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = bio_src->bi_iter.bi_sector;
192 bio->bi_iter.bi_size = bio_src->bi_iter.bi_size;
193
194 switch (bio_op(bio)) {
195 case REQ_OP_DISCARD:
196 case REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE:
197 case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES:
198 break;
199 case REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME:
200 bio->bi_io_vec[bio->bi_vcnt++] = bio_src->bi_io_vec[0];
201 break;
202 default:
203 bio_for_each_segment(bv, bio_src, iter)
204 bio->bi_io_vec[bio->bi_vcnt++] = bv;
205 break;
206 }
207
ebfe4183 208 if (bio_crypt_clone(bio, bio_src, GFP_NOIO) < 0)
07560151 209 goto err_put;
a892c8d5 210
07560151 211 if (bio_integrity(bio_src) &&
ebfe4183 212 bio_integrity_clone(bio, bio_src, GFP_NOIO) < 0)
07560151 213 goto err_put;
c55183c9 214
db6638d7 215 bio_clone_blkg_association(bio, bio_src);
e439bedf 216 blkcg_bio_issue_init(bio);
5bf9a1f3 217
c55183c9 218 return bio;
07560151
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219
220err_put:
221 bio_put(bio);
222 return NULL;
c55183c9
CH
223}
224
9bb33f24 225void __blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio_orig)
831058de 226{
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227 struct bio *bio;
228 int rw = bio_data_dir(*bio_orig);
7988613b
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229 struct bio_vec *to, from;
230 struct bvec_iter iter;
a8821f3f
N
231 unsigned i = 0;
232 bool bounce = false;
233 int sectors = 0;
831058de 234
a8821f3f 235 bio_for_each_segment(from, *bio_orig, iter) {
a8affc03 236 if (i++ < BIO_MAX_VECS)
a8821f3f 237 sectors += from.bv_len >> 9;
9bb33f24 238 if (PageHighMem(from.bv_page))
a8821f3f
N
239 bounce = true;
240 }
241 if (!bounce)
242 return;
243
393bb12e 244 if (sectors < bio_sectors(*bio_orig)) {
338aa96d 245 bio = bio_split(*bio_orig, sectors, GFP_NOIO, &bounce_bio_split);
a8821f3f 246 bio_chain(bio, *bio_orig);
ed00aabd 247 submit_bio_noacct(*bio_orig);
a8821f3f
N
248 *bio_orig = bio;
249 }
ebfe4183 250 bio = bounce_clone_bio(*bio_orig);
831058de 251
8f4e80da
ML
252 /*
253 * Bvec table can't be updated by bio_for_each_segment_all(),
254 * so retrieve bvec from the table directly. This way is safe
255 * because the 'bio' is single-page bvec.
256 */
257 for (i = 0, to = bio->bi_io_vec; i < bio->bi_vcnt; to++, i++) {
6bc454d1 258 struct page *page = to->bv_page;
f735b5ee 259
9bb33f24 260 if (!PageHighMem(page))
6bc454d1 261 continue;
831058de 262
ce288e05 263 to->bv_page = mempool_alloc(&page_pool, GFP_NOIO);
393a3397 264 inc_zone_page_state(to->bv_page, NR_BOUNCE);
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DH
265
266 if (rw == WRITE) {
267 char *vto, *vfrom;
268
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KO
269 flush_dcache_page(page);
270
831058de 271 vto = page_address(to->bv_page) + to->bv_offset;
6bc454d1 272 vfrom = kmap_atomic(page) + to->bv_offset;
831058de 273 memcpy(vto, vfrom, to->bv_len);
6bc454d1 274 kunmap_atomic(vfrom);
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DH
275 }
276 }
277
e8a676d6 278 trace_block_bio_bounce(*bio_orig);
c43a5082 279
831058de 280 bio->bi_flags |= (1 << BIO_BOUNCED);
831058de 281
ce288e05
CH
282 if (rw == READ)
283 bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_read;
284 else
831058de 285 bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_write;
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DH
286
287 bio->bi_private = *bio_orig;
288 *bio_orig = bio;
289}