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747ff602
JC
1/*
2 * Live block commit
3 *
4 * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2012
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
8 * Based on stream.c by Stefan Hajnoczi
9 *
10 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2 or later.
11 * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
12 *
13 */
14
15#include "trace.h"
16#include "block_int.h"
2f0c9fe6 17#include "blockjob.h"
747ff602
JC
18#include "qemu/ratelimit.h"
19
20enum {
21 /*
22 * Size of data buffer for populating the image file. This should be large
23 * enough to process multiple clusters in a single call, so that populating
24 * contiguous regions of the image is efficient.
25 */
26 COMMIT_BUFFER_SIZE = 512 * 1024, /* in bytes */
27};
28
29#define SLICE_TIME 100000000ULL /* ns */
30
31typedef struct CommitBlockJob {
32 BlockJob common;
33 RateLimit limit;
34 BlockDriverState *active;
35 BlockDriverState *top;
36 BlockDriverState *base;
37 BlockErrorAction on_error;
38 int base_flags;
39 int orig_overlay_flags;
40} CommitBlockJob;
41
42static int coroutine_fn commit_populate(BlockDriverState *bs,
43 BlockDriverState *base,
44 int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
45 void *buf)
46{
47 int ret = 0;
48
49 ret = bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
50 if (ret) {
51 return ret;
52 }
53
54 ret = bdrv_write(base, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
55 if (ret) {
56 return ret;
57 }
58
59 return 0;
60}
61
62static void coroutine_fn commit_run(void *opaque)
63{
64 CommitBlockJob *s = opaque;
65 BlockDriverState *active = s->active;
66 BlockDriverState *top = s->top;
67 BlockDriverState *base = s->base;
68 BlockDriverState *overlay_bs = NULL;
69 int64_t sector_num, end;
70 int ret = 0;
71 int n = 0;
72 void *buf;
73 int bytes_written = 0;
74 int64_t base_len;
75
76 ret = s->common.len = bdrv_getlength(top);
77
78
79 if (s->common.len < 0) {
80 goto exit_restore_reopen;
81 }
82
83 ret = base_len = bdrv_getlength(base);
84 if (base_len < 0) {
85 goto exit_restore_reopen;
86 }
87
88 if (base_len < s->common.len) {
89 ret = bdrv_truncate(base, s->common.len);
90 if (ret) {
91 goto exit_restore_reopen;
92 }
93 }
94
95 overlay_bs = bdrv_find_overlay(active, top);
96
97 end = s->common.len >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
98 buf = qemu_blockalign(top, COMMIT_BUFFER_SIZE);
99
100 for (sector_num = 0; sector_num < end; sector_num += n) {
101 uint64_t delay_ns = 0;
102 bool copy;
103
104wait:
105 /* Note that even when no rate limit is applied we need to yield
106 * with no pending I/O here so that qemu_aio_flush() returns.
107 */
108 block_job_sleep_ns(&s->common, rt_clock, delay_ns);
109 if (block_job_is_cancelled(&s->common)) {
110 break;
111 }
112 /* Copy if allocated above the base */
113 ret = bdrv_co_is_allocated_above(top, base, sector_num,
114 COMMIT_BUFFER_SIZE / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
115 &n);
116 copy = (ret == 1);
117 trace_commit_one_iteration(s, sector_num, n, ret);
118 if (copy) {
119 if (s->common.speed) {
120 delay_ns = ratelimit_calculate_delay(&s->limit, n);
121 if (delay_ns > 0) {
122 goto wait;
123 }
124 }
125 ret = commit_populate(top, base, sector_num, n, buf);
126 bytes_written += n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
127 }
128 if (ret < 0) {
129 if (s->on_error == BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ANY ||
130 s->on_error == BLOCK_ERR_REPORT ||
131 (s->on_error == BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ENOSPC && ret == -ENOSPC)) {
132 goto exit_free_buf;
133 } else {
134 n = 0;
135 continue;
136 }
137 }
138 /* Publish progress */
139 s->common.offset += n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
140 }
141
142 ret = 0;
143
144 if (!block_job_is_cancelled(&s->common) && sector_num == end) {
145 /* success */
146 ret = bdrv_drop_intermediate(active, top, base);
147 }
148
149exit_free_buf:
150 qemu_vfree(buf);
151
152exit_restore_reopen:
153 /* restore base open flags here if appropriate (e.g., change the base back
154 * to r/o). These reopens do not need to be atomic, since we won't abort
155 * even on failure here */
156 if (s->base_flags != bdrv_get_flags(base)) {
157 bdrv_reopen(base, s->base_flags, NULL);
158 }
159 if (s->orig_overlay_flags != bdrv_get_flags(overlay_bs)) {
160 bdrv_reopen(overlay_bs, s->orig_overlay_flags, NULL);
161 }
162
163 block_job_complete(&s->common, ret);
164}
165
166static void commit_set_speed(BlockJob *job, int64_t speed, Error **errp)
167{
168 CommitBlockJob *s = container_of(job, CommitBlockJob, common);
169
170 if (speed < 0) {
171 error_set(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, "speed");
172 return;
173 }
174 ratelimit_set_speed(&s->limit, speed / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, SLICE_TIME);
175}
176
177static BlockJobType commit_job_type = {
178 .instance_size = sizeof(CommitBlockJob),
179 .job_type = "commit",
180 .set_speed = commit_set_speed,
181};
182
183void commit_start(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverState *base,
184 BlockDriverState *top, int64_t speed,
185 BlockErrorAction on_error, BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
186 void *opaque, Error **errp)
187{
188 CommitBlockJob *s;
189 BlockReopenQueue *reopen_queue = NULL;
190 int orig_overlay_flags;
191 int orig_base_flags;
192 BlockDriverState *overlay_bs;
193 Error *local_err = NULL;
194
195 if ((on_error == BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ANY ||
196 on_error == BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ENOSPC) &&
197 !bdrv_iostatus_is_enabled(bs)) {
198 error_set(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_COMBINATION);
199 return;
200 }
201
202 /* Once we support top == active layer, remove this check */
203 if (top == bs) {
204 error_setg(errp,
205 "Top image as the active layer is currently unsupported");
206 return;
207 }
208
209 if (top == base) {
210 error_setg(errp, "Invalid files for merge: top and base are the same");
211 return;
212 }
213
214 /* top and base may be valid, but let's make sure that base is reachable
215 * from top */
216 if (bdrv_find_backing_image(top, base->filename) != base) {
217 error_setg(errp,
218 "Base (%s) is not reachable from top (%s)",
219 base->filename, top->filename);
220 return;
221 }
222
223 overlay_bs = bdrv_find_overlay(bs, top);
224
225 if (overlay_bs == NULL) {
226 error_setg(errp, "Could not find overlay image for %s:", top->filename);
227 return;
228 }
229
230 orig_base_flags = bdrv_get_flags(base);
231 orig_overlay_flags = bdrv_get_flags(overlay_bs);
232
233 /* convert base & overlay_bs to r/w, if necessary */
234 if (!(orig_base_flags & BDRV_O_RDWR)) {
235 reopen_queue = bdrv_reopen_queue(reopen_queue, base,
236 orig_base_flags | BDRV_O_RDWR);
237 }
238 if (!(orig_overlay_flags & BDRV_O_RDWR)) {
239 reopen_queue = bdrv_reopen_queue(reopen_queue, overlay_bs,
240 orig_overlay_flags | BDRV_O_RDWR);
241 }
242 if (reopen_queue) {
243 bdrv_reopen_multiple(reopen_queue, &local_err);
244 if (local_err != NULL) {
245 error_propagate(errp, local_err);
246 return;
247 }
248 }
249
250
251 s = block_job_create(&commit_job_type, bs, speed, cb, opaque, errp);
252 if (!s) {
253 return;
254 }
255
256 s->base = base;
257 s->top = top;
258 s->active = bs;
259
260 s->base_flags = orig_base_flags;
261 s->orig_overlay_flags = orig_overlay_flags;
262
263 s->on_error = on_error;
264 s->common.co = qemu_coroutine_create(commit_run);
265
266 trace_commit_start(bs, base, top, s, s->common.co, opaque);
267 qemu_coroutine_enter(s->common.co, s);
268}