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f7d0fe02
KW
1/*
2 * Block driver for the QCOW version 2 format
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24
25#ifndef BLOCK_QCOW2_H
26#define BLOCK_QCOW2_H
27
f6fa64f6 28#include "crypto/cipher.h"
10817bf0 29#include "qemu/coroutine.h"
f7d0fe02 30
14899cdf
FN
31//#define DEBUG_ALLOC
32//#define DEBUG_ALLOC2
33//#define DEBUG_EXT
34
f7d0fe02 35#define QCOW_MAGIC (('Q' << 24) | ('F' << 16) | ('I' << 8) | 0xfb)
f7d0fe02
KW
36
37#define QCOW_CRYPT_NONE 0
38#define QCOW_CRYPT_AES 1
39
40#define QCOW_MAX_CRYPT_CLUSTERS 32
ce48f2f4 41#define QCOW_MAX_SNAPSHOTS 65536
f7d0fe02 42
2b5d5953
KW
43/* 8 MB refcount table is enough for 2 PB images at 64k cluster size
44 * (128 GB for 512 byte clusters, 2 EB for 2 MB clusters) */
45#define QCOW_MAX_REFTABLE_SIZE 0x800000
46
6a83f8b5
KW
47/* 32 MB L1 table is enough for 2 PB images at 64k cluster size
48 * (128 GB for 512 byte clusters, 2 EB for 2 MB clusters) */
49#define QCOW_MAX_L1_SIZE 0x2000000
50
5dae6e30
KW
51/* Allow for an average of 1k per snapshot table entry, should be plenty of
52 * space for snapshot names and IDs */
53#define QCOW_MAX_SNAPSHOTS_SIZE (1024 * QCOW_MAX_SNAPSHOTS)
54
f7d0fe02 55/* indicate that the refcount of the referenced cluster is exactly one. */
127c84e1 56#define QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED (1ULL << 63)
f7d0fe02 57/* indicate that the cluster is compressed (they never have the copied flag) */
127c84e1 58#define QCOW_OFLAG_COMPRESSED (1ULL << 62)
6377af48 59/* The cluster reads as all zeros */
127c84e1 60#define QCOW_OFLAG_ZERO (1ULL << 0)
f7d0fe02 61
f7d0fe02 62#define MIN_CLUSTER_BITS 9
80ee15a6 63#define MAX_CLUSTER_BITS 21
f7d0fe02 64
57e21669
HR
65/* Must be at least 2 to cover COW */
66#define MIN_L2_CACHE_SIZE 2 /* clusters */
f7d0fe02 67
29c1a730 68/* Must be at least 4 to cover all cases of refcount table growth */
440ba08a
HR
69#define MIN_REFCOUNT_CACHE_SIZE 4 /* clusters */
70
bc85ef26
HR
71/* Whichever is more */
72#define DEFAULT_L2_CACHE_CLUSTERS 8 /* clusters */
440ba08a
HR
73#define DEFAULT_L2_CACHE_BYTE_SIZE 1048576 /* bytes */
74
75/* The refblock cache needs only a fourth of the L2 cache size to cover as many
76 * clusters */
77#define DEFAULT_L2_REFCOUNT_SIZE_RATIO 4
29c1a730 78
99cce9fa
KW
79#define DEFAULT_CLUSTER_SIZE 65536
80
acdfb480 81
64aa99d3
KW
82#define QCOW2_OPT_LAZY_REFCOUNTS "lazy-refcounts"
83#define QCOW2_OPT_DISCARD_REQUEST "pass-discard-request"
84#define QCOW2_OPT_DISCARD_SNAPSHOT "pass-discard-snapshot"
85#define QCOW2_OPT_DISCARD_OTHER "pass-discard-other"
05de7e86 86#define QCOW2_OPT_OVERLAP "overlap-check"
ee42b5ce 87#define QCOW2_OPT_OVERLAP_TEMPLATE "overlap-check.template"
05de7e86
HR
88#define QCOW2_OPT_OVERLAP_MAIN_HEADER "overlap-check.main-header"
89#define QCOW2_OPT_OVERLAP_ACTIVE_L1 "overlap-check.active-l1"
90#define QCOW2_OPT_OVERLAP_ACTIVE_L2 "overlap-check.active-l2"
91#define QCOW2_OPT_OVERLAP_REFCOUNT_TABLE "overlap-check.refcount-table"
92#define QCOW2_OPT_OVERLAP_REFCOUNT_BLOCK "overlap-check.refcount-block"
93#define QCOW2_OPT_OVERLAP_SNAPSHOT_TABLE "overlap-check.snapshot-table"
94#define QCOW2_OPT_OVERLAP_INACTIVE_L1 "overlap-check.inactive-l1"
95#define QCOW2_OPT_OVERLAP_INACTIVE_L2 "overlap-check.inactive-l2"
6c1c8d5d
HR
96#define QCOW2_OPT_CACHE_SIZE "cache-size"
97#define QCOW2_OPT_L2_CACHE_SIZE "l2-cache-size"
98#define QCOW2_OPT_REFCOUNT_CACHE_SIZE "refcount-cache-size"
279621c0 99#define QCOW2_OPT_CACHE_CLEAN_INTERVAL "cache-clean-interval"
acdfb480 100
f7d0fe02
KW
101typedef struct QCowHeader {
102 uint32_t magic;
103 uint32_t version;
104 uint64_t backing_file_offset;
105 uint32_t backing_file_size;
106 uint32_t cluster_bits;
107 uint64_t size; /* in bytes */
108 uint32_t crypt_method;
109 uint32_t l1_size; /* XXX: save number of clusters instead ? */
110 uint64_t l1_table_offset;
111 uint64_t refcount_table_offset;
112 uint32_t refcount_table_clusters;
113 uint32_t nb_snapshots;
114 uint64_t snapshots_offset;
6744cbab
KW
115
116 /* The following fields are only valid for version >= 3 */
117 uint64_t incompatible_features;
118 uint64_t compatible_features;
119 uint64_t autoclear_features;
120
121 uint32_t refcount_order;
122 uint32_t header_length;
c4217f64 123} QEMU_PACKED QCowHeader;
f7d0fe02 124
ce48f2f4
KW
125typedef struct QEMU_PACKED QCowSnapshotHeader {
126 /* header is 8 byte aligned */
127 uint64_t l1_table_offset;
128
129 uint32_t l1_size;
130 uint16_t id_str_size;
131 uint16_t name_size;
132
133 uint32_t date_sec;
134 uint32_t date_nsec;
135
136 uint64_t vm_clock_nsec;
137
138 uint32_t vm_state_size;
139 uint32_t extra_data_size; /* for extension */
140 /* extra data follows */
141 /* id_str follows */
142 /* name follows */
143} QCowSnapshotHeader;
144
145typedef struct QEMU_PACKED QCowSnapshotExtraData {
146 uint64_t vm_state_size_large;
147 uint64_t disk_size;
148} QCowSnapshotExtraData;
149
150
f7d0fe02
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151typedef struct QCowSnapshot {
152 uint64_t l1_table_offset;
153 uint32_t l1_size;
154 char *id_str;
155 char *name;
90b27759 156 uint64_t disk_size;
c2c9a466 157 uint64_t vm_state_size;
f7d0fe02
KW
158 uint32_t date_sec;
159 uint32_t date_nsec;
160 uint64_t vm_clock_nsec;
161} QCowSnapshot;
162
49381094
KW
163struct Qcow2Cache;
164typedef struct Qcow2Cache Qcow2Cache;
165
75bab85c
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166typedef struct Qcow2UnknownHeaderExtension {
167 uint32_t magic;
168 uint32_t len;
169 QLIST_ENTRY(Qcow2UnknownHeaderExtension) next;
170 uint8_t data[];
171} Qcow2UnknownHeaderExtension;
172
cfcc4c62
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173enum {
174 QCOW2_FEAT_TYPE_INCOMPATIBLE = 0,
175 QCOW2_FEAT_TYPE_COMPATIBLE = 1,
176 QCOW2_FEAT_TYPE_AUTOCLEAR = 2,
177};
178
c61d0004
SH
179/* Incompatible feature bits */
180enum {
181 QCOW2_INCOMPAT_DIRTY_BITNR = 0,
69c98726 182 QCOW2_INCOMPAT_CORRUPT_BITNR = 1,
c61d0004 183 QCOW2_INCOMPAT_DIRTY = 1 << QCOW2_INCOMPAT_DIRTY_BITNR,
69c98726 184 QCOW2_INCOMPAT_CORRUPT = 1 << QCOW2_INCOMPAT_CORRUPT_BITNR,
c61d0004 185
69c98726
HR
186 QCOW2_INCOMPAT_MASK = QCOW2_INCOMPAT_DIRTY
187 | QCOW2_INCOMPAT_CORRUPT,
c61d0004
SH
188};
189
bfe8043e
SH
190/* Compatible feature bits */
191enum {
192 QCOW2_COMPAT_LAZY_REFCOUNTS_BITNR = 0,
193 QCOW2_COMPAT_LAZY_REFCOUNTS = 1 << QCOW2_COMPAT_LAZY_REFCOUNTS_BITNR,
194
195 QCOW2_COMPAT_FEAT_MASK = QCOW2_COMPAT_LAZY_REFCOUNTS,
196};
197
6cfcb9b8
KW
198enum qcow2_discard_type {
199 QCOW2_DISCARD_NEVER = 0,
200 QCOW2_DISCARD_ALWAYS,
201 QCOW2_DISCARD_REQUEST,
202 QCOW2_DISCARD_SNAPSHOT,
203 QCOW2_DISCARD_OTHER,
204 QCOW2_DISCARD_MAX
205};
206
cfcc4c62
KW
207typedef struct Qcow2Feature {
208 uint8_t type;
209 uint8_t bit;
210 char name[46];
211} QEMU_PACKED Qcow2Feature;
212
0b919fae
KW
213typedef struct Qcow2DiscardRegion {
214 BlockDriverState *bs;
215 uint64_t offset;
216 uint64_t bytes;
217 QTAILQ_ENTRY(Qcow2DiscardRegion) next;
218} Qcow2DiscardRegion;
219
7453c96b
HR
220typedef uint64_t Qcow2GetRefcountFunc(const void *refcount_array,
221 uint64_t index);
222typedef void Qcow2SetRefcountFunc(void *refcount_array,
223 uint64_t index, uint64_t value);
224
ff99129a 225typedef struct BDRVQcow2State {
f7d0fe02
KW
226 int cluster_bits;
227 int cluster_size;
228 int cluster_sectors;
229 int l2_bits;
230 int l2_size;
231 int l1_size;
232 int l1_vm_state_index;
1d13d654
HR
233 int refcount_block_bits;
234 int refcount_block_size;
f7d0fe02
KW
235 int csize_shift;
236 int csize_mask;
237 uint64_t cluster_offset_mask;
238 uint64_t l1_table_offset;
239 uint64_t *l1_table;
29c1a730
KW
240
241 Qcow2Cache* l2_table_cache;
242 Qcow2Cache* refcount_block_cache;
279621c0
AG
243 QEMUTimer *cache_clean_timer;
244 unsigned cache_clean_interval;
29c1a730 245
f7d0fe02
KW
246 uint8_t *cluster_cache;
247 uint8_t *cluster_data;
248 uint64_t cluster_cache_offset;
72cf2d4f 249 QLIST_HEAD(QCowClusterAlloc, QCowL2Meta) cluster_allocs;
f7d0fe02
KW
250
251 uint64_t *refcount_table;
252 uint64_t refcount_table_offset;
253 uint32_t refcount_table_size;
7061a078 254 uint32_t max_refcount_table_index; /* Last used entry in refcount_table */
bb572aef
KW
255 uint64_t free_cluster_index;
256 uint64_t free_byte_offset;
f7d0fe02 257
68d100e9
KW
258 CoMutex lock;
259
f6fa64f6 260 QCryptoCipher *cipher; /* current cipher, NULL if no key yet */
f7d0fe02 261 uint32_t crypt_method_header;
f7d0fe02
KW
262 uint64_t snapshots_offset;
263 int snapshots_size;
ce48f2f4 264 unsigned int nb_snapshots;
f7d0fe02 265 QCowSnapshot *snapshots;
06d9260f
AL
266
267 int flags;
6744cbab 268 int qcow_version;
74c4510a 269 bool use_lazy_refcounts;
b6481f37 270 int refcount_order;
346a53df
HR
271 int refcount_bits;
272 uint64_t refcount_max;
6744cbab 273
7453c96b
HR
274 Qcow2GetRefcountFunc *get_refcount;
275 Qcow2SetRefcountFunc *set_refcount;
276
67af674e
KW
277 bool discard_passthrough[QCOW2_DISCARD_MAX];
278
3e355390 279 int overlap_check; /* bitmask of Qcow2MetadataOverlap values */
85186ebd 280 bool signaled_corruption;
3e355390 281
6744cbab
KW
282 uint64_t incompatible_features;
283 uint64_t compatible_features;
284 uint64_t autoclear_features;
285
286 size_t unknown_header_fields_size;
287 void* unknown_header_fields;
75bab85c 288 QLIST_HEAD(, Qcow2UnknownHeaderExtension) unknown_header_ext;
0b919fae
KW
289 QTAILQ_HEAD (, Qcow2DiscardRegion) discards;
290 bool cache_discards;
e4603fe1
KW
291
292 /* Backing file path and format as stored in the image (this is not the
293 * effective path/format, which may be the result of a runtime option
294 * override) */
295 char *image_backing_file;
296 char *image_backing_format;
ff99129a 297} BDRVQcow2State;
f7d0fe02 298
593fb83c
KW
299typedef struct Qcow2COWRegion {
300 /**
301 * Offset of the COW region in bytes from the start of the first cluster
302 * touched by the request.
303 */
304 uint64_t offset;
305
85567393
KW
306 /** Number of bytes to copy */
307 int nb_bytes;
593fb83c
KW
308} Qcow2COWRegion;
309
f50f88b9
KW
310/**
311 * Describes an in-flight (part of a) write request that writes to clusters
312 * that are not referenced in their L2 table yet.
313 */
45aba42f
KW
314typedef struct QCowL2Meta
315{
1d3afd64 316 /** Guest offset of the first newly allocated cluster */
45aba42f 317 uint64_t offset;
1d3afd64 318
1d3afd64 319 /** Host offset of the first newly allocated cluster */
250196f1 320 uint64_t alloc_offset;
1d3afd64 321
1d3afd64 322 /** Number of newly allocated clusters */
45aba42f 323 int nb_clusters;
1d3afd64
KW
324
325 /**
326 * Requests that overlap with this allocation and wait to be restarted
327 * when the allocating request has completed.
328 */
68d100e9 329 CoQueue dependent_requests;
f214978a 330
593fb83c
KW
331 /**
332 * The COW Region between the start of the first allocated cluster and the
333 * area the guest actually writes to.
334 */
335 Qcow2COWRegion cow_start;
336
337 /**
338 * The COW Region between the area the guest actually writes to and the
339 * end of the last allocated cluster.
340 */
341 Qcow2COWRegion cow_end;
342
88c6588c
KW
343 /** Pointer to next L2Meta of the same write request */
344 struct QCowL2Meta *next;
345
72cf2d4f 346 QLIST_ENTRY(QCowL2Meta) next_in_flight;
45aba42f
KW
347} QCowL2Meta;
348
68d000a3
KW
349enum {
350 QCOW2_CLUSTER_UNALLOCATED,
351 QCOW2_CLUSTER_NORMAL,
352 QCOW2_CLUSTER_COMPRESSED,
6377af48 353 QCOW2_CLUSTER_ZERO
68d000a3
KW
354};
355
a40f1c2a
HR
356typedef enum QCow2MetadataOverlap {
357 QCOW2_OL_MAIN_HEADER_BITNR = 0,
358 QCOW2_OL_ACTIVE_L1_BITNR = 1,
359 QCOW2_OL_ACTIVE_L2_BITNR = 2,
360 QCOW2_OL_REFCOUNT_TABLE_BITNR = 3,
361 QCOW2_OL_REFCOUNT_BLOCK_BITNR = 4,
362 QCOW2_OL_SNAPSHOT_TABLE_BITNR = 5,
363 QCOW2_OL_INACTIVE_L1_BITNR = 6,
364 QCOW2_OL_INACTIVE_L2_BITNR = 7,
365
366 QCOW2_OL_MAX_BITNR = 8,
367
368 QCOW2_OL_NONE = 0,
369 QCOW2_OL_MAIN_HEADER = (1 << QCOW2_OL_MAIN_HEADER_BITNR),
370 QCOW2_OL_ACTIVE_L1 = (1 << QCOW2_OL_ACTIVE_L1_BITNR),
371 QCOW2_OL_ACTIVE_L2 = (1 << QCOW2_OL_ACTIVE_L2_BITNR),
372 QCOW2_OL_REFCOUNT_TABLE = (1 << QCOW2_OL_REFCOUNT_TABLE_BITNR),
373 QCOW2_OL_REFCOUNT_BLOCK = (1 << QCOW2_OL_REFCOUNT_BLOCK_BITNR),
374 QCOW2_OL_SNAPSHOT_TABLE = (1 << QCOW2_OL_SNAPSHOT_TABLE_BITNR),
375 QCOW2_OL_INACTIVE_L1 = (1 << QCOW2_OL_INACTIVE_L1_BITNR),
376 /* NOTE: Checking overlaps with inactive L2 tables will result in bdrv
377 * reads. */
378 QCOW2_OL_INACTIVE_L2 = (1 << QCOW2_OL_INACTIVE_L2_BITNR),
379} QCow2MetadataOverlap;
380
4a273c39
HR
381/* Perform all overlap checks which can be done in constant time */
382#define QCOW2_OL_CONSTANT \
383 (QCOW2_OL_MAIN_HEADER | QCOW2_OL_ACTIVE_L1 | QCOW2_OL_REFCOUNT_TABLE | \
384 QCOW2_OL_SNAPSHOT_TABLE)
385
a40f1c2a
HR
386/* Perform all overlap checks which don't require disk access */
387#define QCOW2_OL_CACHED \
4a273c39
HR
388 (QCOW2_OL_CONSTANT | QCOW2_OL_ACTIVE_L2 | QCOW2_OL_REFCOUNT_BLOCK | \
389 QCOW2_OL_INACTIVE_L1)
390
391/* Perform all overlap checks */
392#define QCOW2_OL_ALL \
393 (QCOW2_OL_CACHED | QCOW2_OL_INACTIVE_L2)
a40f1c2a 394
46bae927
HT
395#define L1E_OFFSET_MASK 0x00fffffffffffe00ULL
396#define L2E_OFFSET_MASK 0x00fffffffffffe00ULL
68d000a3
KW
397#define L2E_COMPRESSED_OFFSET_SIZE_MASK 0x3fffffffffffffffULL
398
46bae927 399#define REFT_OFFSET_MASK 0xfffffffffffffe00ULL
76dc9e0c 400
ff99129a 401static inline int64_t start_of_cluster(BDRVQcow2State *s, int64_t offset)
3b8e2e26
KW
402{
403 return offset & ~(s->cluster_size - 1);
404}
405
ff99129a 406static inline int64_t offset_into_cluster(BDRVQcow2State *s, int64_t offset)
c37f4cd7
KW
407{
408 return offset & (s->cluster_size - 1);
409}
410
b6d36def 411static inline uint64_t size_to_clusters(BDRVQcow2State *s, uint64_t size)
f7d0fe02
KW
412{
413 return (size + (s->cluster_size - 1)) >> s->cluster_bits;
414}
415
ff99129a 416static inline int64_t size_to_l1(BDRVQcow2State *s, int64_t size)
419b19d9
SH
417{
418 int shift = s->cluster_bits + s->l2_bits;
419 return (size + (1ULL << shift) - 1) >> shift;
420}
421
ff99129a 422static inline int offset_to_l2_index(BDRVQcow2State *s, int64_t offset)
17a71e58
KW
423{
424 return (offset >> s->cluster_bits) & (s->l2_size - 1);
425}
426
c142442b
KW
427static inline int64_t align_offset(int64_t offset, int n)
428{
429 offset = (offset + n - 1) & ~(n - 1);
430 return offset;
431}
432
ff99129a 433static inline int64_t qcow2_vm_state_offset(BDRVQcow2State *s)
1ebf561c
KW
434{
435 return (int64_t)s->l1_vm_state_index << (s->cluster_bits + s->l2_bits);
436}
437
ff99129a 438static inline uint64_t qcow2_max_refcount_clusters(BDRVQcow2State *s)
2b5d5953
KW
439{
440 return QCOW_MAX_REFTABLE_SIZE >> s->cluster_bits;
441}
442
68d000a3
KW
443static inline int qcow2_get_cluster_type(uint64_t l2_entry)
444{
445 if (l2_entry & QCOW_OFLAG_COMPRESSED) {
446 return QCOW2_CLUSTER_COMPRESSED;
6377af48
KW
447 } else if (l2_entry & QCOW_OFLAG_ZERO) {
448 return QCOW2_CLUSTER_ZERO;
68d000a3
KW
449 } else if (!(l2_entry & L2E_OFFSET_MASK)) {
450 return QCOW2_CLUSTER_UNALLOCATED;
451 } else {
452 return QCOW2_CLUSTER_NORMAL;
453 }
454}
455
bfe8043e 456/* Check whether refcounts are eager or lazy */
ff99129a 457static inline bool qcow2_need_accurate_refcounts(BDRVQcow2State *s)
bfe8043e
SH
458{
459 return !(s->incompatible_features & QCOW2_INCOMPAT_DIRTY);
460}
c142442b 461
65eb2e35
KW
462static inline uint64_t l2meta_cow_start(QCowL2Meta *m)
463{
464 return m->offset + m->cow_start.offset;
465}
466
467static inline uint64_t l2meta_cow_end(QCowL2Meta *m)
468{
85567393 469 return m->offset + m->cow_end.offset + m->cow_end.nb_bytes;
65eb2e35
KW
470}
471
0e06528e 472static inline uint64_t refcount_diff(uint64_t r1, uint64_t r2)
2aabe7c7
HR
473{
474 return r1 > r2 ? r1 - r2 : r2 - r1;
475}
476
f7d0fe02 477/* qcow2.c functions */
bd28f835
KW
478int qcow2_backing_read1(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
479 int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors);
280d3735
KW
480
481int qcow2_mark_dirty(BlockDriverState *bs);
69c98726
HR
482int qcow2_mark_corrupt(BlockDriverState *bs);
483int qcow2_mark_consistent(BlockDriverState *bs);
e24e49e6 484int qcow2_update_header(BlockDriverState *bs);
f7d0fe02 485
85186ebd
HR
486void qcow2_signal_corruption(BlockDriverState *bs, bool fatal, int64_t offset,
487 int64_t size, const char *message_format, ...)
488 GCC_FMT_ATTR(5, 6);
489
f7d0fe02 490/* qcow2-refcount.c functions */
ed6ccf0f
KW
491int qcow2_refcount_init(BlockDriverState *bs);
492void qcow2_refcount_close(BlockDriverState *bs);
f7d0fe02 493
7324c10f 494int qcow2_get_refcount(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t cluster_index,
0e06528e 495 uint64_t *refcount);
44751917 496
32b6444d 497int qcow2_update_cluster_refcount(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t cluster_index,
0e06528e 498 uint64_t addend, bool decrease,
2aabe7c7 499 enum qcow2_discard_type type);
32b6444d 500
bb572aef 501int64_t qcow2_alloc_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t size);
b6d36def
HR
502int64_t qcow2_alloc_clusters_at(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
503 int64_t nb_clusters);
ed6ccf0f
KW
504int64_t qcow2_alloc_bytes(BlockDriverState *bs, int size);
505void qcow2_free_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs,
6cfcb9b8
KW
506 int64_t offset, int64_t size,
507 enum qcow2_discard_type type);
508void qcow2_free_any_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t l2_entry,
509 int nb_clusters, enum qcow2_discard_type type);
f7d0fe02 510
ed6ccf0f
KW
511int qcow2_update_snapshot_refcount(BlockDriverState *bs,
512 int64_t l1_table_offset, int l1_size, int addend);
f7d0fe02 513
166acf54
KW
514int qcow2_check_refcounts(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvCheckResult *res,
515 BdrvCheckMode fix);
f7d0fe02 516
0b919fae
KW
517void qcow2_process_discards(BlockDriverState *bs, int ret);
518
231bb267 519int qcow2_check_metadata_overlap(BlockDriverState *bs, int ign, int64_t offset,
a40f1c2a 520 int64_t size);
231bb267 521int qcow2_pre_write_overlap_check(BlockDriverState *bs, int ign, int64_t offset,
a40f1c2a
HR
522 int64_t size);
523
791c9a00
HR
524int qcow2_change_refcount_order(BlockDriverState *bs, int refcount_order,
525 BlockDriverAmendStatusCB *status_cb,
526 void *cb_opaque, Error **errp);
527
45aba42f 528/* qcow2-cluster.c functions */
2cf7cfa1
KW
529int qcow2_grow_l1_table(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t min_size,
530 bool exact_size);
e23e400e 531int qcow2_write_l1_entry(BlockDriverState *bs, int l1_index);
66f82cee 532int qcow2_decompress_cluster(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t cluster_offset);
ff99129a 533int qcow2_encrypt_sectors(BDRVQcow2State *s, int64_t sector_num,
f6fa64f6
DB
534 uint8_t *out_buf, const uint8_t *in_buf,
535 int nb_sectors, bool enc, Error **errp);
45aba42f 536
1c46efaa 537int qcow2_get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
ecfe1863 538 unsigned int *bytes, uint64_t *cluster_offset);
f4f0d391 539int qcow2_alloc_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
d46a0bb2
KW
540 unsigned int *bytes, uint64_t *host_offset,
541 QCowL2Meta **m);
ed6ccf0f 542uint64_t qcow2_alloc_compressed_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs,
45aba42f
KW
543 uint64_t offset,
544 int compressed_size);
545
148da7ea 546int qcow2_alloc_cluster_link_l2(BlockDriverState *bs, QCowL2Meta *m);
5ea929e3 547int qcow2_discard_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
808c4b6f 548 int nb_sectors, enum qcow2_discard_type type, bool full_discard);
170f4b2e
FZ
549int qcow2_zero_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, int nb_sectors,
550 int flags);
45aba42f 551
4057a2b2 552int qcow2_expand_zero_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs,
8b13976d
HR
553 BlockDriverAmendStatusCB *status_cb,
554 void *cb_opaque);
32b6444d 555
c142442b 556/* qcow2-snapshot.c functions */
ed6ccf0f
KW
557int qcow2_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info);
558int qcow2_snapshot_goto(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id);
a89d89d3
WX
559int qcow2_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs,
560 const char *snapshot_id,
561 const char *name,
562 Error **errp);
ed6ccf0f 563int qcow2_snapshot_list(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_tab);
7b4c4781
WX
564int qcow2_snapshot_load_tmp(BlockDriverState *bs,
565 const char *snapshot_id,
566 const char *name,
567 Error **errp);
c142442b 568
ed6ccf0f
KW
569void qcow2_free_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs);
570int qcow2_read_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs);
c142442b 571
49381094 572/* qcow2-cache.c functions */
6af4e9ea 573Qcow2Cache *qcow2_cache_create(BlockDriverState *bs, int num_tables);
49381094
KW
574int qcow2_cache_destroy(BlockDriverState* bs, Qcow2Cache *c);
575
72e80b89
AG
576void qcow2_cache_entry_mark_dirty(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c,
577 void *table);
49381094 578int qcow2_cache_flush(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c);
f3c3b87d 579int qcow2_cache_write(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c);
49381094
KW
580int qcow2_cache_set_dependency(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c,
581 Qcow2Cache *dependency);
3de0a294 582void qcow2_cache_depends_on_flush(Qcow2Cache *c);
49381094 583
279621c0 584void qcow2_cache_clean_unused(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c);
e7108fea
HR
585int qcow2_cache_empty(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c);
586
49381094
KW
587int qcow2_cache_get(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c, uint64_t offset,
588 void **table);
589int qcow2_cache_get_empty(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c, uint64_t offset,
590 void **table);
a3f1afb4 591void qcow2_cache_put(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c, void **table);
49381094 592
f7d0fe02 593#endif