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223d4670 TS |
1 | /* |
2 | * Block driver for RAW files (win32) | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
7 | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | |
8 | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | |
9 | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | |
10 | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
11 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
12 | * | |
13 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
14 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
17 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
18 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
19 | * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
20 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | |
21 | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | |
22 | * THE SOFTWARE. | |
23 | */ | |
24 | #include "qemu-common.h" | |
223d4670 | 25 | #include "qemu-timer.h" |
223d4670 TS |
26 | #include "block_int.h" |
27 | #include <assert.h> | |
28 | #include <winioctl.h> | |
29 | ||
03ff3ca3 AL |
30 | //#define WIN32_AIO |
31 | ||
223d4670 TS |
32 | #define FTYPE_FILE 0 |
33 | #define FTYPE_CD 1 | |
34 | #define FTYPE_HARDDISK 2 | |
35 | ||
36 | typedef struct BDRVRawState { | |
37 | HANDLE hfile; | |
38 | int type; | |
39 | char drive_path[16]; /* format: "d:\" */ | |
40 | } BDRVRawState; | |
41 | ||
42 | typedef struct RawAIOCB { | |
43 | BlockDriverAIOCB common; | |
44 | HANDLE hEvent; | |
45 | OVERLAPPED ov; | |
46 | int count; | |
47 | } RawAIOCB; | |
48 | ||
49 | int qemu_ftruncate64(int fd, int64_t length) | |
50 | { | |
51 | LARGE_INTEGER li; | |
52 | LONG high; | |
53 | HANDLE h; | |
54 | BOOL res; | |
55 | ||
56 | if ((GetVersion() & 0x80000000UL) && (length >> 32) != 0) | |
57 | return -1; | |
58 | ||
59 | h = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd); | |
60 | ||
61 | /* get current position, ftruncate do not change position */ | |
62 | li.HighPart = 0; | |
63 | li.LowPart = SetFilePointer (h, 0, &li.HighPart, FILE_CURRENT); | |
64 | if (li.LowPart == 0xffffffffUL && GetLastError() != NO_ERROR) | |
65 | return -1; | |
66 | ||
67 | high = length >> 32; | |
68 | if (!SetFilePointer(h, (DWORD) length, &high, FILE_BEGIN)) | |
69 | return -1; | |
70 | res = SetEndOfFile(h); | |
71 | ||
72 | /* back to old position */ | |
73 | SetFilePointer(h, li.LowPart, &li.HighPart, FILE_BEGIN); | |
74 | return res ? 0 : -1; | |
75 | } | |
76 | ||
77 | static int set_sparse(int fd) | |
78 | { | |
79 | DWORD returned; | |
80 | return (int) DeviceIoControl((HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd), FSCTL_SET_SPARSE, | |
81 | NULL, 0, NULL, 0, &returned, NULL); | |
82 | } | |
83 | ||
84 | static int raw_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags) | |
85 | { | |
86 | BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque; | |
87 | int access_flags, create_flags; | |
88 | DWORD overlapped; | |
89 | ||
90 | s->type = FTYPE_FILE; | |
91 | ||
92 | if ((flags & BDRV_O_ACCESS) == O_RDWR) { | |
93 | access_flags = GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE; | |
94 | } else { | |
95 | access_flags = GENERIC_READ; | |
96 | } | |
97 | if (flags & BDRV_O_CREAT) { | |
98 | create_flags = CREATE_ALWAYS; | |
99 | } else { | |
100 | create_flags = OPEN_EXISTING; | |
101 | } | |
03ff3ca3 | 102 | #ifdef WIN32_AIO |
223d4670 | 103 | overlapped = FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED; |
03ff3ca3 AL |
104 | #else |
105 | overlapped = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL; | |
223d4670 | 106 | #endif |
33f00271 AZ |
107 | if (flags & BDRV_O_DIRECT) |
108 | overlapped |= FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING | FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH; | |
223d4670 TS |
109 | s->hfile = CreateFile(filename, access_flags, |
110 | FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL, | |
111 | create_flags, overlapped, NULL); | |
112 | if (s->hfile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { | |
113 | int err = GetLastError(); | |
114 | ||
115 | if (err == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED) | |
116 | return -EACCES; | |
117 | return -1; | |
118 | } | |
119 | return 0; | |
120 | } | |
121 | ||
122 | static int raw_pread(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, | |
123 | uint8_t *buf, int count) | |
124 | { | |
125 | BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque; | |
126 | OVERLAPPED ov; | |
127 | DWORD ret_count; | |
128 | int ret; | |
129 | ||
130 | memset(&ov, 0, sizeof(ov)); | |
131 | ov.Offset = offset; | |
132 | ov.OffsetHigh = offset >> 32; | |
133 | ret = ReadFile(s->hfile, buf, count, &ret_count, &ov); | |
134 | if (!ret) { | |
03ff3ca3 | 135 | #ifdef WIN32_AIO |
223d4670 TS |
136 | ret = GetOverlappedResult(s->hfile, &ov, &ret_count, TRUE); |
137 | if (!ret) | |
138 | return -EIO; | |
139 | else | |
03ff3ca3 | 140 | #endif |
223d4670 TS |
141 | return ret_count; |
142 | } | |
143 | return ret_count; | |
144 | } | |
145 | ||
146 | static int raw_pwrite(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, | |
147 | const uint8_t *buf, int count) | |
148 | { | |
149 | BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque; | |
150 | OVERLAPPED ov; | |
151 | DWORD ret_count; | |
152 | int ret; | |
153 | ||
154 | memset(&ov, 0, sizeof(ov)); | |
155 | ov.Offset = offset; | |
156 | ov.OffsetHigh = offset >> 32; | |
157 | ret = WriteFile(s->hfile, buf, count, &ret_count, &ov); | |
158 | if (!ret) { | |
03ff3ca3 | 159 | #ifdef WIN32_AIO |
223d4670 TS |
160 | ret = GetOverlappedResult(s->hfile, &ov, &ret_count, TRUE); |
161 | if (!ret) | |
162 | return -EIO; | |
163 | else | |
03ff3ca3 | 164 | #endif |
223d4670 TS |
165 | return ret_count; |
166 | } | |
167 | return ret_count; | |
168 | } | |
169 | ||
03ff3ca3 | 170 | #ifdef WIN32_AIO |
223d4670 TS |
171 | static void raw_aio_cb(void *opaque) |
172 | { | |
173 | RawAIOCB *acb = opaque; | |
174 | BlockDriverState *bs = acb->common.bs; | |
175 | BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque; | |
176 | DWORD ret_count; | |
177 | int ret; | |
178 | ||
179 | ret = GetOverlappedResult(s->hfile, &acb->ov, &ret_count, TRUE); | |
180 | if (!ret || ret_count != acb->count) { | |
181 | acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, -EIO); | |
182 | } else { | |
183 | acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, 0); | |
184 | } | |
185 | } | |
223d4670 TS |
186 | |
187 | static RawAIOCB *raw_aio_setup(BlockDriverState *bs, | |
188 | int64_t sector_num, uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors, | |
189 | BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) | |
190 | { | |
191 | RawAIOCB *acb; | |
192 | int64_t offset; | |
193 | ||
194 | acb = qemu_aio_get(bs, cb, opaque); | |
195 | if (acb->hEvent) { | |
196 | acb->hEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL); | |
197 | if (!acb->hEvent) { | |
198 | qemu_aio_release(acb); | |
199 | return NULL; | |
200 | } | |
201 | } | |
202 | memset(&acb->ov, 0, sizeof(acb->ov)); | |
203 | offset = sector_num * 512; | |
204 | acb->ov.Offset = offset; | |
205 | acb->ov.OffsetHigh = offset >> 32; | |
206 | acb->ov.hEvent = acb->hEvent; | |
207 | acb->count = nb_sectors * 512; | |
223d4670 | 208 | qemu_add_wait_object(acb->ov.hEvent, raw_aio_cb, acb); |
223d4670 TS |
209 | return acb; |
210 | } | |
211 | ||
212 | static BlockDriverAIOCB *raw_aio_read(BlockDriverState *bs, | |
213 | int64_t sector_num, uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors, | |
214 | BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) | |
215 | { | |
216 | BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque; | |
217 | RawAIOCB *acb; | |
218 | int ret; | |
219 | ||
220 | acb = raw_aio_setup(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors, cb, opaque); | |
221 | if (!acb) | |
222 | return NULL; | |
223 | ret = ReadFile(s->hfile, buf, acb->count, NULL, &acb->ov); | |
224 | if (!ret) { | |
225 | qemu_aio_release(acb); | |
226 | return NULL; | |
227 | } | |
223d4670 | 228 | qemu_aio_release(acb); |
223d4670 TS |
229 | return (BlockDriverAIOCB *)acb; |
230 | } | |
231 | ||
232 | static BlockDriverAIOCB *raw_aio_write(BlockDriverState *bs, | |
233 | int64_t sector_num, uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors, | |
234 | BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) | |
235 | { | |
236 | BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque; | |
237 | RawAIOCB *acb; | |
238 | int ret; | |
239 | ||
240 | acb = raw_aio_setup(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors, cb, opaque); | |
241 | if (!acb) | |
242 | return NULL; | |
243 | ret = WriteFile(s->hfile, buf, acb->count, NULL, &acb->ov); | |
244 | if (!ret) { | |
245 | qemu_aio_release(acb); | |
246 | return NULL; | |
247 | } | |
223d4670 | 248 | qemu_aio_release(acb); |
223d4670 TS |
249 | return (BlockDriverAIOCB *)acb; |
250 | } | |
251 | ||
252 | static void raw_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *blockacb) | |
253 | { | |
223d4670 TS |
254 | RawAIOCB *acb = (RawAIOCB *)blockacb; |
255 | BlockDriverState *bs = acb->common.bs; | |
256 | BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque; | |
257 | ||
258 | qemu_del_wait_object(acb->ov.hEvent, raw_aio_cb, acb); | |
259 | /* XXX: if more than one async I/O it is not correct */ | |
260 | CancelIo(s->hfile); | |
261 | qemu_aio_release(acb); | |
223d4670 | 262 | } |
03ff3ca3 | 263 | #endif /* #if WIN32_AIO */ |
223d4670 TS |
264 | |
265 | static void raw_flush(BlockDriverState *bs) | |
266 | { | |
267 | BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque; | |
268 | FlushFileBuffers(s->hfile); | |
269 | } | |
270 | ||
271 | static void raw_close(BlockDriverState *bs) | |
272 | { | |
273 | BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque; | |
274 | CloseHandle(s->hfile); | |
275 | } | |
276 | ||
277 | static int raw_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset) | |
278 | { | |
279 | BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque; | |
280 | DWORD low, high; | |
281 | ||
282 | low = offset; | |
283 | high = offset >> 32; | |
284 | if (!SetFilePointer(s->hfile, low, &high, FILE_BEGIN)) | |
285 | return -EIO; | |
286 | if (!SetEndOfFile(s->hfile)) | |
287 | return -EIO; | |
288 | return 0; | |
289 | } | |
290 | ||
291 | static int64_t raw_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs) | |
292 | { | |
293 | BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque; | |
294 | LARGE_INTEGER l; | |
295 | ULARGE_INTEGER available, total, total_free; | |
296 | DISK_GEOMETRY_EX dg; | |
297 | DWORD count; | |
298 | BOOL status; | |
299 | ||
300 | switch(s->type) { | |
301 | case FTYPE_FILE: | |
302 | l.LowPart = GetFileSize(s->hfile, &l.HighPart); | |
303 | if (l.LowPart == 0xffffffffUL && GetLastError() != NO_ERROR) | |
304 | return -EIO; | |
305 | break; | |
306 | case FTYPE_CD: | |
307 | if (!GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(s->drive_path, &available, &total, &total_free)) | |
308 | return -EIO; | |
309 | l.QuadPart = total.QuadPart; | |
310 | break; | |
311 | case FTYPE_HARDDISK: | |
312 | status = DeviceIoControl(s->hfile, IOCTL_DISK_GET_DRIVE_GEOMETRY_EX, | |
313 | NULL, 0, &dg, sizeof(dg), &count, NULL); | |
314 | if (status != 0) { | |
315 | l = dg.DiskSize; | |
316 | } | |
317 | break; | |
318 | default: | |
319 | return -EIO; | |
320 | } | |
321 | return l.QuadPart; | |
322 | } | |
323 | ||
324 | static int raw_create(const char *filename, int64_t total_size, | |
325 | const char *backing_file, int flags) | |
326 | { | |
327 | int fd; | |
328 | ||
329 | if (flags || backing_file) | |
330 | return -ENOTSUP; | |
331 | ||
332 | fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY, | |
333 | 0644); | |
334 | if (fd < 0) | |
335 | return -EIO; | |
336 | set_sparse(fd); | |
337 | ftruncate(fd, total_size * 512); | |
338 | close(fd); | |
339 | return 0; | |
340 | } | |
341 | ||
223d4670 TS |
342 | BlockDriver bdrv_raw = { |
343 | "raw", | |
344 | sizeof(BDRVRawState), | |
345 | NULL, /* no probe for protocols */ | |
346 | raw_open, | |
347 | NULL, | |
348 | NULL, | |
349 | raw_close, | |
350 | raw_create, | |
351 | raw_flush, | |
352 | ||
03ff3ca3 | 353 | #ifdef WIN32_AIO |
223d4670 TS |
354 | .bdrv_aio_read = raw_aio_read, |
355 | .bdrv_aio_write = raw_aio_write, | |
356 | .bdrv_aio_cancel = raw_aio_cancel, | |
357 | .aiocb_size = sizeof(RawAIOCB); | |
358 | #endif | |
223d4670 TS |
359 | .bdrv_pread = raw_pread, |
360 | .bdrv_pwrite = raw_pwrite, | |
361 | .bdrv_truncate = raw_truncate, | |
362 | .bdrv_getlength = raw_getlength, | |
363 | }; | |
364 | ||
365 | /***********************************************/ | |
366 | /* host device */ | |
367 | ||
368 | static int find_cdrom(char *cdrom_name, int cdrom_name_size) | |
369 | { | |
370 | char drives[256], *pdrv = drives; | |
371 | UINT type; | |
372 | ||
373 | memset(drives, 0, sizeof(drives)); | |
374 | GetLogicalDriveStrings(sizeof(drives), drives); | |
375 | while(pdrv[0] != '\0') { | |
376 | type = GetDriveType(pdrv); | |
377 | switch(type) { | |
378 | case DRIVE_CDROM: | |
379 | snprintf(cdrom_name, cdrom_name_size, "\\\\.\\%c:", pdrv[0]); | |
380 | return 0; | |
381 | break; | |
382 | } | |
383 | pdrv += lstrlen(pdrv) + 1; | |
384 | } | |
385 | return -1; | |
386 | } | |
387 | ||
388 | static int find_device_type(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename) | |
389 | { | |
390 | BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque; | |
391 | UINT type; | |
392 | const char *p; | |
393 | ||
394 | if (strstart(filename, "\\\\.\\", &p) || | |
395 | strstart(filename, "//./", &p)) { | |
396 | if (stristart(p, "PhysicalDrive", NULL)) | |
397 | return FTYPE_HARDDISK; | |
398 | snprintf(s->drive_path, sizeof(s->drive_path), "%c:\\", p[0]); | |
399 | type = GetDriveType(s->drive_path); | |
400 | if (type == DRIVE_CDROM) | |
401 | return FTYPE_CD; | |
402 | else | |
403 | return FTYPE_FILE; | |
404 | } else { | |
405 | return FTYPE_FILE; | |
406 | } | |
407 | } | |
408 | ||
409 | static int hdev_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags) | |
410 | { | |
411 | BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque; | |
412 | int access_flags, create_flags; | |
413 | DWORD overlapped; | |
414 | char device_name[64]; | |
415 | ||
416 | if (strstart(filename, "/dev/cdrom", NULL)) { | |
417 | if (find_cdrom(device_name, sizeof(device_name)) < 0) | |
418 | return -ENOENT; | |
419 | filename = device_name; | |
420 | } else { | |
421 | /* transform drive letters into device name */ | |
422 | if (((filename[0] >= 'a' && filename[0] <= 'z') || | |
423 | (filename[0] >= 'A' && filename[0] <= 'Z')) && | |
424 | filename[1] == ':' && filename[2] == '\0') { | |
425 | snprintf(device_name, sizeof(device_name), "\\\\.\\%c:", filename[0]); | |
426 | filename = device_name; | |
427 | } | |
428 | } | |
429 | s->type = find_device_type(bs, filename); | |
430 | ||
431 | if ((flags & BDRV_O_ACCESS) == O_RDWR) { | |
432 | access_flags = GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE; | |
433 | } else { | |
434 | access_flags = GENERIC_READ; | |
435 | } | |
436 | create_flags = OPEN_EXISTING; | |
437 | ||
03ff3ca3 | 438 | #ifdef WIN32_AIO |
223d4670 | 439 | overlapped = FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED; |
03ff3ca3 AL |
440 | #else |
441 | overlapped = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL; | |
223d4670 | 442 | #endif |
33f00271 AZ |
443 | if (flags & BDRV_O_DIRECT) |
444 | overlapped |= FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING | FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH; | |
223d4670 TS |
445 | s->hfile = CreateFile(filename, access_flags, |
446 | FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL, | |
447 | create_flags, overlapped, NULL); | |
448 | if (s->hfile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { | |
449 | int err = GetLastError(); | |
450 | ||
451 | if (err == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED) | |
452 | return -EACCES; | |
453 | return -1; | |
454 | } | |
455 | return 0; | |
456 | } | |
457 | ||
458 | #if 0 | |
459 | /***********************************************/ | |
460 | /* removable device additional commands */ | |
461 | ||
462 | static int raw_is_inserted(BlockDriverState *bs) | |
463 | { | |
464 | return 1; | |
465 | } | |
466 | ||
467 | static int raw_media_changed(BlockDriverState *bs) | |
468 | { | |
469 | return -ENOTSUP; | |
470 | } | |
471 | ||
472 | static int raw_eject(BlockDriverState *bs, int eject_flag) | |
473 | { | |
474 | DWORD ret_count; | |
475 | ||
476 | if (s->type == FTYPE_FILE) | |
477 | return -ENOTSUP; | |
478 | if (eject_flag) { | |
479 | DeviceIoControl(s->hfile, IOCTL_STORAGE_EJECT_MEDIA, | |
480 | NULL, 0, NULL, 0, &lpBytesReturned, NULL); | |
481 | } else { | |
482 | DeviceIoControl(s->hfile, IOCTL_STORAGE_LOAD_MEDIA, | |
483 | NULL, 0, NULL, 0, &lpBytesReturned, NULL); | |
484 | } | |
485 | } | |
486 | ||
487 | static int raw_set_locked(BlockDriverState *bs, int locked) | |
488 | { | |
489 | return -ENOTSUP; | |
490 | } | |
491 | #endif | |
492 | ||
493 | BlockDriver bdrv_host_device = { | |
494 | "host_device", | |
495 | sizeof(BDRVRawState), | |
496 | NULL, /* no probe for protocols */ | |
497 | hdev_open, | |
498 | NULL, | |
499 | NULL, | |
500 | raw_close, | |
501 | NULL, | |
502 | raw_flush, | |
503 | ||
03ff3ca3 | 504 | #ifdef WIN32_AIO |
223d4670 TS |
505 | .bdrv_aio_read = raw_aio_read, |
506 | .bdrv_aio_write = raw_aio_write, | |
507 | .bdrv_aio_cancel = raw_aio_cancel, | |
508 | .aiocb_size = sizeof(RawAIOCB); | |
509 | #endif | |
510 | .bdrv_pread = raw_pread, | |
511 | .bdrv_pwrite = raw_pwrite, | |
512 | .bdrv_getlength = raw_getlength, | |
513 | }; |