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CommitLineData
faf07963
PB
1#ifndef BLOCK_H
2#define BLOCK_H
3
a76bab49 4#include "qemu-aio.h"
3b69e4b9 5#include "qemu-common.h"
0e7e1989 6#include "qemu-option.h"
da1fa91d 7#include "qemu-coroutine.h"
d15e5465 8#include "qobject.h"
a76bab49 9
faf07963 10/* block.c */
faf07963
PB
11typedef struct BlockDriver BlockDriver;
12
faf07963
PB
13typedef struct BlockDriverInfo {
14 /* in bytes, 0 if irrelevant */
15 int cluster_size;
16 /* offset at which the VM state can be saved (0 if not possible) */
17 int64_t vm_state_offset;
18} BlockDriverInfo;
19
20typedef struct QEMUSnapshotInfo {
21 char id_str[128]; /* unique snapshot id */
22 /* the following fields are informative. They are not needed for
23 the consistency of the snapshot */
24 char name[256]; /* user choosen name */
25 uint32_t vm_state_size; /* VM state info size */
26 uint32_t date_sec; /* UTC date of the snapshot */
27 uint32_t date_nsec;
28 uint64_t vm_clock_nsec; /* VM clock relative to boot */
29} QEMUSnapshotInfo;
30
145feb17 31/* Callbacks for block device models */
0e49de52 32typedef struct BlockDevOps {
145feb17
MA
33 /*
34 * Runs when virtual media changed (monitor commands eject, change)
7d4b4ba5 35 * Argument load is true on load and false on eject.
145feb17
MA
36 * Beware: doesn't run when a host device's physical media
37 * changes. Sure would be useful if it did.
2c6942fa 38 * Device models with removable media must implement this callback.
145feb17 39 */
7d4b4ba5 40 void (*change_media_cb)(void *opaque, bool load);
025ccaa7
PB
41 /*
42 * Runs when an eject request is issued from the monitor, the tray
43 * is closed, and the medium is locked.
44 * Device models that do not implement is_medium_locked will not need
45 * this callback. Device models that can lock the medium or tray might
46 * want to implement the callback and unlock the tray when "force" is
47 * true, even if they do not support eject requests.
48 */
49 void (*eject_request_cb)(void *opaque, bool force);
e4def80b
MA
50 /*
51 * Is the virtual tray open?
52 * Device models implement this only when the device has a tray.
53 */
54 bool (*is_tray_open)(void *opaque);
f107639a
MA
55 /*
56 * Is the virtual medium locked into the device?
57 * Device models implement this only when device has such a lock.
58 */
59 bool (*is_medium_locked)(void *opaque);
145feb17
MA
60 /*
61 * Runs when the size changed (e.g. monitor command block_resize)
62 */
63 void (*resize_cb)(void *opaque);
0e49de52
MA
64} BlockDevOps;
65
faf07963 66#define BDRV_O_RDWR 0x0002
faf07963 67#define BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT 0x0008 /* open the file read only and save writes in a snapshot */
9f7965c7
AL
68#define BDRV_O_NOCACHE 0x0020 /* do not use the host page cache */
69#define BDRV_O_CACHE_WB 0x0040 /* use write-back caching */
5c6c3a6c 70#define BDRV_O_NATIVE_AIO 0x0080 /* use native AIO instead of the thread pool */
b783e409 71#define BDRV_O_NO_BACKING 0x0100 /* don't open the backing file */
016f5cf6 72#define BDRV_O_NO_FLUSH 0x0200 /* disable flushing on this disk */
9f7965c7 73
ceb25e5c 74#define BDRV_O_CACHE_MASK (BDRV_O_NOCACHE | BDRV_O_CACHE_WB | BDRV_O_NO_FLUSH)
faf07963 75
6ea44308 76#define BDRV_SECTOR_BITS 9
c63782cb 77#define BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE (1ULL << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS)
3abbc4d9 78#define BDRV_SECTOR_MASK ~(BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)
6ea44308 79
abd7f68d
MA
80typedef enum {
81 BLOCK_ERR_REPORT, BLOCK_ERR_IGNORE, BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ENOSPC,
82 BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ANY
83} BlockErrorAction;
84
2582bfed
LC
85typedef enum {
86 BDRV_ACTION_REPORT, BDRV_ACTION_IGNORE, BDRV_ACTION_STOP
87} BlockMonEventAction;
88
28a7282a
LC
89void bdrv_iostatus_enable(BlockDriverState *bs);
90void bdrv_iostatus_reset(BlockDriverState *bs);
91void bdrv_iostatus_disable(BlockDriverState *bs);
92bool bdrv_iostatus_is_enabled(const BlockDriverState *bs);
93void bdrv_iostatus_set_err(BlockDriverState *bs, int error);
2582bfed
LC
94void bdrv_mon_event(const BlockDriverState *bdrv,
95 BlockMonEventAction action, int is_read);
d15e5465
LC
96void bdrv_info_print(Monitor *mon, const QObject *data);
97void bdrv_info(Monitor *mon, QObject **ret_data);
218a536a
LC
98void bdrv_stats_print(Monitor *mon, const QObject *data);
99void bdrv_info_stats(Monitor *mon, QObject **ret_data);
faf07963
PB
100
101void bdrv_init(void);
eb852011 102void bdrv_init_with_whitelist(void);
b50cbabc 103BlockDriver *bdrv_find_protocol(const char *filename);
faf07963 104BlockDriver *bdrv_find_format(const char *format_name);
eb852011 105BlockDriver *bdrv_find_whitelisted_format(const char *format_name);
0e7e1989
KW
106int bdrv_create(BlockDriver *drv, const char* filename,
107 QEMUOptionParameter *options);
84a12e66 108int bdrv_create_file(const char* filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options);
faf07963 109BlockDriverState *bdrv_new(const char *device_name);
d22b2f41 110void bdrv_make_anon(BlockDriverState *bs);
faf07963 111void bdrv_delete(BlockDriverState *bs);
c3993cdc 112int bdrv_parse_cache_flags(const char *mode, int *flags);
faf07963 113int bdrv_file_open(BlockDriverState **pbs, const char *filename, int flags);
d6e9098e
KW
114int bdrv_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags,
115 BlockDriver *drv);
faf07963 116void bdrv_close(BlockDriverState *bs);
fa879d62
MA
117int bdrv_attach_dev(BlockDriverState *bs, void *dev);
118void bdrv_attach_dev_nofail(BlockDriverState *bs, void *dev);
119void bdrv_detach_dev(BlockDriverState *bs, void *dev);
120void *bdrv_get_attached_dev(BlockDriverState *bs);
0e49de52
MA
121void bdrv_set_dev_ops(BlockDriverState *bs, const BlockDevOps *ops,
122 void *opaque);
025ccaa7 123void bdrv_dev_eject_request(BlockDriverState *bs, bool force);
2c6942fa 124bool bdrv_dev_has_removable_media(BlockDriverState *bs);
e4def80b 125bool bdrv_dev_is_tray_open(BlockDriverState *bs);
f107639a 126bool bdrv_dev_is_medium_locked(BlockDriverState *bs);
faf07963
PB
127int bdrv_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
128 uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
129int bdrv_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
130 const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
131int bdrv_pread(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
132 void *buf, int count);
133int bdrv_pwrite(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
134 const void *buf, int count);
f08145fe
KW
135int bdrv_pwrite_sync(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
136 const void *buf, int count);
da1fa91d
KW
137int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
138 int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov);
139int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
140 int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov);
faf07963
PB
141int bdrv_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset);
142int64_t bdrv_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs);
4a1d5e1f 143int64_t bdrv_get_allocated_file_size(BlockDriverState *bs);
96b8f136 144void bdrv_get_geometry(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t *nb_sectors_ptr);
f3d54fc4 145void bdrv_guess_geometry(BlockDriverState *bs, int *pcyls, int *pheads, int *psecs);
faf07963 146int bdrv_commit(BlockDriverState *bs);
6ab4b5ab 147void bdrv_commit_all(void);
756e6736
KW
148int bdrv_change_backing_file(BlockDriverState *bs,
149 const char *backing_file, const char *backing_fmt);
5efa9d5a
AL
150void bdrv_register(BlockDriver *bdrv);
151
e076f338
KW
152
153typedef struct BdrvCheckResult {
154 int corruptions;
155 int leaks;
156 int check_errors;
157} BdrvCheckResult;
158
159int bdrv_check(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvCheckResult *res);
160
faf07963
PB
161/* async block I/O */
162typedef struct BlockDriverAIOCB BlockDriverAIOCB;
163typedef void BlockDriverCompletionFunc(void *opaque, int ret);
7cd1e32a 164typedef void BlockDriverDirtyHandler(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector,
39aa9a12 165 int sector_num);
3b69e4b9
AL
166BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
167 QEMUIOVector *iov, int nb_sectors,
168 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
169BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
170 QEMUIOVector *iov, int nb_sectors,
171 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
b2e12bc6 172BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_flush(BlockDriverState *bs,
39aa9a12 173 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
4265d620
PB
174BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_discard(BlockDriverState *bs,
175 int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
176 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
faf07963
PB
177void bdrv_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *acb);
178
40b4f539
KW
179typedef struct BlockRequest {
180 /* Fields to be filled by multiwrite caller */
181 int64_t sector;
182 int nb_sectors;
183 QEMUIOVector *qiov;
184 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb;
185 void *opaque;
186
187 /* Filled by multiwrite implementation */
188 int error;
189} BlockRequest;
190
191int bdrv_aio_multiwrite(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockRequest *reqs,
192 int num_reqs);
193
7d780669 194/* sg packet commands */
221f715d
AL
195int bdrv_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs, unsigned long int req, void *buf);
196BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs,
197 unsigned long int req, void *buf,
198 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
7d780669 199
faf07963 200/* Ensure contents are flushed to disk. */
205ef796 201int bdrv_flush(BlockDriverState *bs);
07f07615 202int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_flush(BlockDriverState *bs);
c6ca28d6 203void bdrv_flush_all(void);
2bc93fed 204void bdrv_close_all(void);
c6ca28d6 205
bb8bf76f 206int bdrv_discard(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors);
4265d620 207int bdrv_co_discard(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors);
f2feebbd 208int bdrv_has_zero_init(BlockDriverState *bs);
f58c7b35 209int bdrv_is_allocated(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
39aa9a12 210 int *pnum);
faf07963 211
faf07963
PB
212#define BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO 0
213#define BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_NONE 1
214#define BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LBA 2
215#define BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LARGE 3
216#define BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_RECHS 4
217
218void bdrv_set_geometry_hint(BlockDriverState *bs,
219 int cyls, int heads, int secs);
faf07963
PB
220void bdrv_set_translation_hint(BlockDriverState *bs, int translation);
221void bdrv_get_geometry_hint(BlockDriverState *bs,
222 int *pcyls, int *pheads, int *psecs);
5bbdbb46
BS
223typedef enum FDriveType {
224 FDRIVE_DRV_144 = 0x00, /* 1.44 MB 3"5 drive */
225 FDRIVE_DRV_288 = 0x01, /* 2.88 MB 3"5 drive */
226 FDRIVE_DRV_120 = 0x02, /* 1.2 MB 5"25 drive */
227 FDRIVE_DRV_NONE = 0x03, /* No drive connected */
228} FDriveType;
229
230void bdrv_get_floppy_geometry_hint(BlockDriverState *bs, int *nb_heads,
231 int *max_track, int *last_sect,
232 FDriveType drive_in, FDriveType *drive);
faf07963 233int bdrv_get_translation_hint(BlockDriverState *bs);
abd7f68d
MA
234void bdrv_set_on_error(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockErrorAction on_read_error,
235 BlockErrorAction on_write_error);
236BlockErrorAction bdrv_get_on_error(BlockDriverState *bs, int is_read);
faf07963 237int bdrv_is_read_only(BlockDriverState *bs);
985a03b0 238int bdrv_is_sg(BlockDriverState *bs);
e900a7b7 239int bdrv_enable_write_cache(BlockDriverState *bs);
faf07963
PB
240int bdrv_is_inserted(BlockDriverState *bs);
241int bdrv_media_changed(BlockDriverState *bs);
025e849a 242void bdrv_lock_medium(BlockDriverState *bs, bool locked);
fdec4404 243void bdrv_eject(BlockDriverState *bs, int eject_flag);
faf07963
PB
244void bdrv_get_format(BlockDriverState *bs, char *buf, int buf_size);
245BlockDriverState *bdrv_find(const char *name);
2f399b0a 246BlockDriverState *bdrv_next(BlockDriverState *bs);
51de9760
AL
247void bdrv_iterate(void (*it)(void *opaque, BlockDriverState *bs),
248 void *opaque);
faf07963 249int bdrv_is_encrypted(BlockDriverState *bs);
c0f4ce77 250int bdrv_key_required(BlockDriverState *bs);
faf07963 251int bdrv_set_key(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *key);
c0f4ce77 252int bdrv_query_missing_keys(void);
faf07963
PB
253void bdrv_iterate_format(void (*it)(void *opaque, const char *name),
254 void *opaque);
255const char *bdrv_get_device_name(BlockDriverState *bs);
256int bdrv_write_compressed(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
257 const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
258int bdrv_get_info(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverInfo *bdi);
259
045df330 260const char *bdrv_get_encrypted_filename(BlockDriverState *bs);
faf07963
PB
261void bdrv_get_backing_filename(BlockDriverState *bs,
262 char *filename, int filename_size);
feeee5ac 263int bdrv_can_snapshot(BlockDriverState *bs);
199630b6 264int bdrv_is_snapshot(BlockDriverState *bs);
f9092b10 265BlockDriverState *bdrv_snapshots(void);
faf07963
PB
266int bdrv_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs,
267 QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info);
268int bdrv_snapshot_goto(BlockDriverState *bs,
269 const char *snapshot_id);
270int bdrv_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id);
271int bdrv_snapshot_list(BlockDriverState *bs,
272 QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_info);
51ef6727 273int bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp(BlockDriverState *bs,
274 const char *snapshot_name);
faf07963
PB
275char *bdrv_snapshot_dump(char *buf, int buf_size, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn);
276
277char *get_human_readable_size(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t size);
278int path_is_absolute(const char *path);
279void path_combine(char *dest, int dest_size,
280 const char *base_path,
281 const char *filename);
282
45566e9c
CH
283int bdrv_save_vmstate(BlockDriverState *bs, const uint8_t *buf,
284 int64_t pos, int size);
178e08a5 285
45566e9c
CH
286int bdrv_load_vmstate(BlockDriverState *bs, uint8_t *buf,
287 int64_t pos, int size);
178e08a5 288
f88e1a42
JS
289int bdrv_img_create(const char *filename, const char *fmt,
290 const char *base_filename, const char *base_fmt,
291 char *options, uint64_t img_size, int flags);
292
7b6f9300 293void bdrv_set_buffer_alignment(BlockDriverState *bs, int align);
ba5b7ad4
MA
294void *qemu_blockalign(BlockDriverState *bs, size_t size);
295
23bd90d2 296#define BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK 2048
6ea44308 297
7cd1e32a
LS
298void bdrv_set_dirty_tracking(BlockDriverState *bs, int enable);
299int bdrv_get_dirty(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector);
a55eb92c
JK
300void bdrv_reset_dirty(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t cur_sector,
301 int nr_sectors);
aaa0eb75 302int64_t bdrv_get_dirty_count(BlockDriverState *bs);
8b9b0cc2 303
db593f25
MT
304void bdrv_set_in_use(BlockDriverState *bs, int in_use);
305int bdrv_in_use(BlockDriverState *bs);
8b9b0cc2 306
a597e79c
CH
307enum BlockAcctType {
308 BDRV_ACCT_READ,
309 BDRV_ACCT_WRITE,
310 BDRV_ACCT_FLUSH,
311 BDRV_MAX_IOTYPE,
312};
313
314typedef struct BlockAcctCookie {
315 int64_t bytes;
c488c7f6 316 int64_t start_time_ns;
a597e79c
CH
317 enum BlockAcctType type;
318} BlockAcctCookie;
319
320void bdrv_acct_start(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockAcctCookie *cookie,
321 int64_t bytes, enum BlockAcctType type);
322void bdrv_acct_done(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockAcctCookie *cookie);
323
8b9b0cc2 324typedef enum {
8252278a
KW
325 BLKDBG_L1_UPDATE,
326
327 BLKDBG_L1_GROW_ALLOC_TABLE,
328 BLKDBG_L1_GROW_WRITE_TABLE,
329 BLKDBG_L1_GROW_ACTIVATE_TABLE,
330
331 BLKDBG_L2_LOAD,
332 BLKDBG_L2_UPDATE,
333 BLKDBG_L2_UPDATE_COMPRESSED,
334 BLKDBG_L2_ALLOC_COW_READ,
335 BLKDBG_L2_ALLOC_WRITE,
336
337 BLKDBG_READ,
338 BLKDBG_READ_AIO,
339 BLKDBG_READ_BACKING,
340 BLKDBG_READ_BACKING_AIO,
341 BLKDBG_READ_COMPRESSED,
342
343 BLKDBG_WRITE_AIO,
344 BLKDBG_WRITE_COMPRESSED,
345
346 BLKDBG_VMSTATE_LOAD,
347 BLKDBG_VMSTATE_SAVE,
348
349 BLKDBG_COW_READ,
350 BLKDBG_COW_WRITE,
351
352 BLKDBG_REFTABLE_LOAD,
353 BLKDBG_REFTABLE_GROW,
354
355 BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_LOAD,
356 BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_UPDATE,
357 BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_UPDATE_PART,
358 BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC,
359 BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_HOOKUP,
360 BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_WRITE,
361 BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_WRITE_BLOCKS,
362 BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_WRITE_TABLE,
363 BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_SWITCH_TABLE,
364
365 BLKDBG_CLUSTER_ALLOC,
366 BLKDBG_CLUSTER_ALLOC_BYTES,
367 BLKDBG_CLUSTER_FREE,
368
8b9b0cc2
KW
369 BLKDBG_EVENT_MAX,
370} BlkDebugEvent;
371
372#define BLKDBG_EVENT(bs, evt) bdrv_debug_event(bs, evt)
373void bdrv_debug_event(BlockDriverState *bs, BlkDebugEvent event);
374
d1a0739d
MA
375
376/* Convenience for block device models */
377
378typedef struct BlockConf {
379 BlockDriverState *bs;
380 uint16_t physical_block_size;
381 uint16_t logical_block_size;
382 uint16_t min_io_size;
383 uint32_t opt_io_size;
384 int32_t bootindex;
385 uint32_t discard_granularity;
386} BlockConf;
387
388static inline unsigned int get_physical_block_exp(BlockConf *conf)
389{
390 unsigned int exp = 0, size;
391
392 for (size = conf->physical_block_size;
393 size > conf->logical_block_size;
394 size >>= 1) {
395 exp++;
396 }
397
398 return exp;
399}
400
401#define DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(_state, _conf) \
402 DEFINE_PROP_DRIVE("drive", _state, _conf.bs), \
403 DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("logical_block_size", _state, \
404 _conf.logical_block_size, 512), \
405 DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("physical_block_size", _state, \
406 _conf.physical_block_size, 512), \
407 DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("min_io_size", _state, _conf.min_io_size, 0), \
408 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("opt_io_size", _state, _conf.opt_io_size, 0), \
409 DEFINE_PROP_INT32("bootindex", _state, _conf.bootindex, -1), \
410 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("discard_granularity", _state, \
411 _conf.discard_granularity, 0)
412
faf07963 413#endif
a597e79c 414