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CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * qemu bsd user mode definition
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 * (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16 */
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17#ifndef QEMU_H
18#define QEMU_H
19
84778508 20
ab77bd84 21#include "qemu/osdep.h"
84778508 22#include "cpu.h"
e5e44263 23#include "qemu/units.h"
f08b6170 24#include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
ab77bd84 25#include "exec/exec-all.h"
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26
27#undef DEBUG_REMAP
84778508 28
022c62cb 29#include "exec/user/abitypes.h"
84778508 30
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31extern char **environ;
32
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33enum BSDType {
34 target_freebsd,
35 target_netbsd,
36 target_openbsd,
37};
78cfb07f 38extern enum BSDType bsd_type;
84778508 39
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40#include "exec/user/thunk.h"
41#include "target_arch.h"
84778508 42#include "syscall_defs.h"
0c6940d0 43#include "target_syscall.h"
82792244 44#include "target_os_vmparam.h"
790baacc 45#include "target_os_signal.h"
022c62cb 46#include "exec/gdbstub.h"
84778508 47
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48/*
49 * This struct is used to hold certain information about the image. Basically,
50 * it replicates in user space what would be certain task_struct fields in the
51 * kernel
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52 */
53struct image_info {
0475f8fa 54 abi_ulong load_bias;
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55 abi_ulong load_addr;
56 abi_ulong start_code;
57 abi_ulong end_code;
58 abi_ulong start_data;
59 abi_ulong end_data;
60 abi_ulong start_brk;
61 abi_ulong brk;
62 abi_ulong start_mmap;
63 abi_ulong mmap;
64 abi_ulong rss;
65 abi_ulong start_stack;
66 abi_ulong entry;
67 abi_ulong code_offset;
68 abi_ulong data_offset;
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69 abi_ulong arg_start;
70 abi_ulong arg_end;
71 uint32_t elf_flags;
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72};
73
74#define MAX_SIGQUEUE_SIZE 1024
75
76struct sigqueue {
77 struct sigqueue *next;
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78};
79
80struct emulated_sigtable {
81 int pending; /* true if signal is pending */
82 struct sigqueue *first;
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83 /* in order to always have memory for the first signal, we put it here */
84 struct sigqueue info;
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85};
86
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87/*
88 * NOTE: we force a big alignment so that the stack stored after is aligned too
89 */
84778508 90typedef struct TaskState {
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91 pid_t ts_tid; /* tid (or pid) of this task */
92
84778508 93 struct TaskState *next;
031fe7af 94 struct bsd_binprm *bprm;
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95 struct image_info *info;
96
97 struct emulated_sigtable sigtab[TARGET_NSIG];
98 struct sigqueue sigqueue_table[MAX_SIGQUEUE_SIZE]; /* siginfo queue */
99 struct sigqueue *first_free; /* first free siginfo queue entry */
100 int signal_pending; /* non zero if a signal may be pending */
101
f7795e40 102 uint8_t stack[];
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103} __attribute__((aligned(16))) TaskState;
104
105void init_task_state(TaskState *ts);
653ccec2 106void stop_all_tasks(void);
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107extern const char *qemu_uname_release;
108
84778508 109/*
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110 * TARGET_ARG_MAX defines the number of bytes allocated for arguments
111 * and envelope for the new program. 256k should suffice for a reasonable
112 * maxiumum env+arg in 32-bit environments, bump it up to 512k for !ILP32
113 * platforms.
84778508 114 */
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115#if TARGET_ABI_BITS > 32
116#define TARGET_ARG_MAX (512 * KiB)
117#else
118#define TARGET_ARG_MAX (256 * KiB)
119#endif
120#define MAX_ARG_PAGES (TARGET_ARG_MAX / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE)
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121
122/*
123 * This structure is used to hold the arguments that are
124 * used when loading binaries.
125 */
afcbcff8 126struct bsd_binprm {
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127 char buf[128];
128 void *page[MAX_ARG_PAGES];
129 abi_ulong p;
98b34d35 130 abi_ulong stringp;
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131 int fd;
132 int e_uid, e_gid;
133 int argc, envc;
134 char **argv;
135 char **envp;
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136 char *filename; /* (Given) Name of binary */
137 char *fullpath; /* Full path of binary */
0475f8fa 138 int (*core_dump)(int, CPUArchState *);
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139};
140
141void do_init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop);
142abi_ulong loader_build_argptr(int envc, int argc, abi_ulong sp,
ffa03665 143 abi_ulong stringp);
036a013f 144int loader_exec(const char *filename, char **argv, char **envp,
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145 struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop,
146 struct bsd_binprm *bprm);
84778508 147
afcbcff8 148int load_elf_binary(struct bsd_binprm *bprm, struct target_pt_regs *regs,
036a013f 149 struct image_info *info);
afcbcff8 150int load_flt_binary(struct bsd_binprm *bprm, struct target_pt_regs *regs,
036a013f 151 struct image_info *info);
0475f8fa 152int is_target_elf_binary(int fd);
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153
154abi_long memcpy_to_target(abi_ulong dest, const void *src,
155 unsigned long len);
156void target_set_brk(abi_ulong new_brk);
157abi_long do_brk(abi_ulong new_brk);
158void syscall_init(void);
159abi_long do_freebsd_syscall(void *cpu_env, int num, abi_long arg1,
160 abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3, abi_long arg4,
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161 abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6, abi_long arg7,
162 abi_long arg8);
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163abi_long do_netbsd_syscall(void *cpu_env, int num, abi_long arg1,
164 abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3, abi_long arg4,
165 abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6);
166abi_long do_openbsd_syscall(void *cpu_env, int num, abi_long arg1,
167 abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3, abi_long arg4,
168 abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6);
e5924d89 169void gemu_log(const char *fmt, ...) GCC_FMT_ATTR(1, 2);
d42df502 170extern __thread CPUState *thread_cpu;
9349b4f9 171void cpu_loop(CPUArchState *env);
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172char *target_strerror(int err);
173int get_osversion(void);
174void fork_start(void);
175void fork_end(int child);
176
1de7afc9 177#include "qemu/log.h"
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178
179/* strace.c */
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180struct syscallname {
181 int nr;
182 const char *name;
183 const char *format;
184 void (*call)(const struct syscallname *,
185 abi_long, abi_long, abi_long,
186 abi_long, abi_long, abi_long);
187 void (*result)(const struct syscallname *, abi_long);
188};
189
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190void
191print_freebsd_syscall(int num,
192 abi_long arg1, abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3,
193 abi_long arg4, abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6);
194void print_freebsd_syscall_ret(int num, abi_long ret);
195void
196print_netbsd_syscall(int num,
197 abi_long arg1, abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3,
198 abi_long arg4, abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6);
199void print_netbsd_syscall_ret(int num, abi_long ret);
200void
201print_openbsd_syscall(int num,
202 abi_long arg1, abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3,
203 abi_long arg4, abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6);
204void print_openbsd_syscall_ret(int num, abi_long ret);
205extern int do_strace;
206
207/* signal.c */
9349b4f9 208void process_pending_signals(CPUArchState *cpu_env);
84778508 209void signal_init(void);
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210long do_sigreturn(CPUArchState *env);
211long do_rt_sigreturn(CPUArchState *env);
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212abi_long do_sigaltstack(abi_ulong uss_addr, abi_ulong uoss_addr, abi_ulong sp);
213
214/* mmap.c */
215int target_mprotect(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int prot);
216abi_long target_mmap(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int prot,
be04f210 217 int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
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218int target_munmap(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len);
219abi_long target_mremap(abi_ulong old_addr, abi_ulong old_size,
220 abi_ulong new_size, unsigned long flags,
221 abi_ulong new_addr);
222int target_msync(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int flags);
223extern unsigned long last_brk;
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224extern abi_ulong mmap_next_start;
225abi_ulong mmap_find_vma(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong size);
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226void mmap_fork_start(void);
227void mmap_fork_end(int child);
84778508 228
28e738dc 229/* main.c */
01a298a5 230extern char qemu_proc_pathname[];
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231extern unsigned long target_maxtsiz;
232extern unsigned long target_dfldsiz;
233extern unsigned long target_maxdsiz;
234extern unsigned long target_dflssiz;
235extern unsigned long target_maxssiz;
236extern unsigned long target_sgrowsiz;
28e738dc 237
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238/* syscall.c */
239abi_long get_errno(abi_long ret);
240bool is_error(abi_long ret);
241
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242/* user access */
243
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244#define VERIFY_READ PAGE_READ
245#define VERIFY_WRITE (PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE)
84778508 246
1720751f 247static inline bool access_ok(int type, abi_ulong addr, abi_ulong size)
84778508 248{
1720751f 249 return page_check_range((target_ulong)addr, size, type) == 0;
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250}
251
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252/*
253 * NOTE __get_user and __put_user use host pointers and don't check access.
254 *
255 * These are usually used to access struct data members once the struct has been
256 * locked - usually with lock_user_struct().
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257 */
258#define __put_user(x, hptr)\
259({\
260 int size = sizeof(*hptr);\
cefbade1 261 switch (size) {\
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262 case 1:\
263 *(uint8_t *)(hptr) = (uint8_t)(typeof(*hptr))(x);\
264 break;\
265 case 2:\
266 *(uint16_t *)(hptr) = tswap16((typeof(*hptr))(x));\
267 break;\
268 case 4:\
269 *(uint32_t *)(hptr) = tswap32((typeof(*hptr))(x));\
270 break;\
271 case 8:\
272 *(uint64_t *)(hptr) = tswap64((typeof(*hptr))(x));\
273 break;\
274 default:\
275 abort();\
036a013f 276 } \
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277 0;\
278})
279
280#define __get_user(x, hptr) \
281({\
282 int size = sizeof(*hptr);\
cefbade1 283 switch (size) {\
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284 case 1:\
285 x = (typeof(*hptr))*(uint8_t *)(hptr);\
286 break;\
287 case 2:\
288 x = (typeof(*hptr))tswap16(*(uint16_t *)(hptr));\
289 break;\
290 case 4:\
291 x = (typeof(*hptr))tswap32(*(uint32_t *)(hptr));\
292 break;\
293 case 8:\
294 x = (typeof(*hptr))tswap64(*(uint64_t *)(hptr));\
295 break;\
296 default:\
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297 x = 0;\
298 abort();\
036a013f 299 } \
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300 0;\
301})
302
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303/*
304 * put_user()/get_user() take a guest address and check access
305 *
306 * These are usually used to access an atomic data type, such as an int, that
307 * has been passed by address. These internally perform locking and unlocking
308 * on the data type.
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309 */
310#define put_user(x, gaddr, target_type) \
311({ \
312 abi_ulong __gaddr = (gaddr); \
313 target_type *__hptr; \
314 abi_long __ret; \
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315 __hptr = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, __gaddr, sizeof(target_type), 0); \
316 if (__hptr) { \
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317 __ret = __put_user((x), __hptr); \
318 unlock_user(__hptr, __gaddr, sizeof(target_type)); \
319 } else \
320 __ret = -TARGET_EFAULT; \
321 __ret; \
322})
323
324#define get_user(x, gaddr, target_type) \
325({ \
326 abi_ulong __gaddr = (gaddr); \
327 target_type *__hptr; \
328 abi_long __ret; \
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329 __hptr = lock_user(VERIFY_READ, __gaddr, sizeof(target_type), 1); \
330 if (__hptr) { \
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331 __ret = __get_user((x), __hptr); \
332 unlock_user(__hptr, __gaddr, 0); \
333 } else { \
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334 (x) = 0; \
335 __ret = -TARGET_EFAULT; \
336 } \
337 __ret; \
338})
339
340#define put_user_ual(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), abi_ulong)
341#define put_user_sal(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), abi_long)
342#define put_user_u64(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), uint64_t)
343#define put_user_s64(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), int64_t)
344#define put_user_u32(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), uint32_t)
345#define put_user_s32(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), int32_t)
346#define put_user_u16(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), uint16_t)
347#define put_user_s16(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), int16_t)
348#define put_user_u8(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), uint8_t)
349#define put_user_s8(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), int8_t)
350
351#define get_user_ual(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), abi_ulong)
352#define get_user_sal(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), abi_long)
353#define get_user_u64(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), uint64_t)
354#define get_user_s64(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), int64_t)
355#define get_user_u32(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), uint32_t)
356#define get_user_s32(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), int32_t)
357#define get_user_u16(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), uint16_t)
358#define get_user_s16(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), int16_t)
359#define get_user_u8(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), uint8_t)
360#define get_user_s8(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), int8_t)
361
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362/*
363 * copy_from_user() and copy_to_user() are usually used to copy data
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364 * buffers between the target and host. These internally perform
365 * locking/unlocking of the memory.
366 */
367abi_long copy_from_user(void *hptr, abi_ulong gaddr, size_t len);
368abi_long copy_to_user(abi_ulong gaddr, void *hptr, size_t len);
369
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370/*
371 * Functions for accessing guest memory. The tget and tput functions
372 * read/write single values, byteswapping as necessary. The lock_user function
373 * gets a pointer to a contiguous area of guest memory, but does not perform
374 * any byteswapping. lock_user may return either a pointer to the guest
375 * memory, or a temporary buffer.
376 */
84778508 377
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378/*
379 * Lock an area of guest memory into the host. If copy is true then the
380 * host area will have the same contents as the guest.
381 */
382static inline void *lock_user(int type, abi_ulong guest_addr, long len,
383 int copy)
84778508 384{
cb0ea019 385 if (!access_ok(type, guest_addr, len)) {
84778508 386 return NULL;
cb0ea019 387 }
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388#ifdef DEBUG_REMAP
389 {
390 void *addr;
fd9a3048 391 addr = g_malloc(len);
cb0ea019 392 if (copy) {
3e8f1628 393 memcpy(addr, g2h_untagged(guest_addr), len);
cb0ea019 394 } else {
84778508 395 memset(addr, 0, len);
cb0ea019 396 }
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397 return addr;
398 }
399#else
3e8f1628 400 return g2h_untagged(guest_addr);
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401#endif
402}
403
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404/*
405 * Unlock an area of guest memory. The first LEN bytes must be flushed back to
406 * guest memory. host_ptr = NULL is explicitly allowed and does nothing.
407 */
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408static inline void unlock_user(void *host_ptr, abi_ulong guest_addr,
409 long len)
410{
411
412#ifdef DEBUG_REMAP
cb0ea019 413 if (!host_ptr) {
84778508 414 return;
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WL
415 }
416 if (host_ptr == g2h_untagged(guest_addr)) {
84778508 417 return;
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WL
418 }
419 if (len > 0) {
3e8f1628 420 memcpy(g2h_untagged(guest_addr), host_ptr, len);
cb0ea019 421 }
fd9a3048 422 g_free(host_ptr);
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423#endif
424}
425
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426/*
427 * Return the length of a string in target memory or -TARGET_EFAULT if access
428 * error.
429 */
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430abi_long target_strlen(abi_ulong gaddr);
431
432/* Like lock_user but for null terminated strings. */
433static inline void *lock_user_string(abi_ulong guest_addr)
434{
435 abi_long len;
436 len = target_strlen(guest_addr);
cb0ea019 437 if (len < 0) {
84778508 438 return NULL;
cb0ea019 439 }
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440 return lock_user(VERIFY_READ, guest_addr, (long)(len + 1), 1);
441}
442
41d1af4d 443/* Helper macros for locking/unlocking a target struct. */
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444#define lock_user_struct(type, host_ptr, guest_addr, copy) \
445 (host_ptr = lock_user(type, guest_addr, sizeof(*host_ptr), copy))
446#define unlock_user_struct(host_ptr, guest_addr, copy) \
447 unlock_user(host_ptr, guest_addr, (copy) ? sizeof(*host_ptr) : 0)
448
84778508 449#include <pthread.h>
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450
451#endif /* QEMU_H */