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9c376795 1use crate::errors::UnconditionalRecursion;
ba9703b0 2use rustc_data_structures::graph::iterate::{
2a314972 3 NodeStatus, TriColorDepthFirstSearch, TriColorVisitor,
ba9703b0 4};
064997fb
FG
5use rustc_hir::def::DefKind;
6use rustc_middle::mir::{BasicBlock, BasicBlocks, Body, Operand, TerminatorKind};
ba9703b0 7use rustc_middle::ty::subst::{GenericArg, InternalSubsts};
064997fb 8use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Instance, TyCtxt};
ba9703b0
XL
9use rustc_session::lint::builtin::UNCONDITIONAL_RECURSION;
10use rustc_span::Span;
2a314972 11use std::ops::ControlFlow;
0bf4aa26 12
923072b8 13pub(crate) fn check<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, body: &Body<'tcx>) {
29967ef6 14 let def_id = body.source.def_id().expect_local();
0bf4aa26 15
064997fb 16 if let DefKind::Fn | DefKind::AssocFn = tcx.def_kind(def_id) {
ba9703b0 17 // If this is trait/impl method, extract the trait's substs.
064997fb
FG
18 let trait_substs = match tcx.trait_of_item(def_id.to_def_id()) {
19 Some(trait_def_id) => {
20 let trait_substs_count = tcx.generics_of(trait_def_id).count();
f9f354fc 21 &InternalSubsts::identity_for_item(tcx, def_id.to_def_id())[..trait_substs_count]
0bf4aa26 22 }
ba9703b0
XL
23 _ => &[],
24 };
0bf4aa26 25
29967ef6 26 let mut vis = Search { tcx, body, reachable_recursive_calls: vec![], trait_substs };
064997fb
FG
27 if let Some(NonRecursive) =
28 TriColorDepthFirstSearch::new(&body.basic_blocks).run_from_start(&mut vis)
29 {
ba9703b0 30 return;
0bf4aa26 31 }
5099ac24
FG
32 if vis.reachable_recursive_calls.is_empty() {
33 return;
34 }
0bf4aa26 35
ba9703b0
XL
36 vis.reachable_recursive_calls.sort();
37
064997fb 38 let sp = tcx.def_span(def_id);
3dfed10e 39 let hir_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(def_id);
9c376795 40 tcx.emit_spanned_lint(
2b03887a
FG
41 UNCONDITIONAL_RECURSION,
42 hir_id,
43 sp,
9c376795 44 UnconditionalRecursion { span: sp, call_sites: vis.reachable_recursive_calls },
2b03887a 45 );
0bf4aa26
XL
46 }
47}
ba9703b0
XL
48
49struct NonRecursive;
50
51struct Search<'mir, 'tcx> {
52 tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
53 body: &'mir Body<'tcx>,
ba9703b0
XL
54 trait_substs: &'tcx [GenericArg<'tcx>],
55
56 reachable_recursive_calls: Vec<Span>,
57}
58
59impl<'mir, 'tcx> Search<'mir, 'tcx> {
60 /// Returns `true` if `func` refers to the function we are searching in.
5099ac24 61 fn is_recursive_call(&self, func: &Operand<'tcx>, args: &[Operand<'tcx>]) -> bool {
29967ef6 62 let Search { tcx, body, trait_substs, .. } = *self;
9c376795 63 // Resolving function type to a specific instance that is being called is expensive. To
5099ac24
FG
64 // avoid the cost we check the number of arguments first, which is sufficient to reject
65 // most of calls as non-recursive.
66 if args.len() != body.arg_count {
67 return false;
68 }
29967ef6
XL
69 let caller = body.source.def_id();
70 let param_env = tcx.param_env(caller);
ba9703b0
XL
71
72 let func_ty = func.ty(body, tcx);
29967ef6
XL
73 if let ty::FnDef(callee, substs) = *func_ty.kind() {
74 let normalized_substs = tcx.normalize_erasing_regions(param_env, substs);
75 let (callee, call_substs) = if let Ok(Some(instance)) =
76 Instance::resolve(tcx, param_env, callee, normalized_substs)
77 {
78 (instance.def_id(), instance.substs)
79 } else {
80 (callee, normalized_substs)
81 };
ba9703b0
XL
82
83 // FIXME(#57965): Make this work across function boundaries
84
85 // If this is a trait fn, the substs on the trait have to match, or we might be
86 // calling into an entirely different method (for example, a call from the default
87 // method in the trait to `<A as Trait<B>>::method`, where `A` and/or `B` are
88 // specific types).
29967ef6 89 return callee == caller && &call_substs[..trait_substs.len()] == trait_substs;
ba9703b0
XL
90 }
91
92 false
93 }
94}
95
064997fb 96impl<'mir, 'tcx> TriColorVisitor<BasicBlocks<'tcx>> for Search<'mir, 'tcx> {
ba9703b0
XL
97 type BreakVal = NonRecursive;
98
99 fn node_examined(
100 &mut self,
101 bb: BasicBlock,
102 prior_status: Option<NodeStatus>,
103 ) -> ControlFlow<Self::BreakVal> {
104 // Back-edge in the CFG (loop).
105 if let Some(NodeStatus::Visited) = prior_status {
106 return ControlFlow::Break(NonRecursive);
107 }
108
109 match self.body[bb].terminator().kind {
110 // These terminators return control flow to the caller.
111 TerminatorKind::Abort
112 | TerminatorKind::GeneratorDrop
113 | TerminatorKind::Resume
114 | TerminatorKind::Return
115 | TerminatorKind::Unreachable
116 | TerminatorKind::Yield { .. } => ControlFlow::Break(NonRecursive),
117
f9f354fc
XL
118 // A diverging InlineAsm is treated as non-recursing
119 TerminatorKind::InlineAsm { destination, .. } => {
120 if destination.is_some() {
9c376795 121 ControlFlow::Continue(())
f9f354fc
XL
122 } else {
123 ControlFlow::Break(NonRecursive)
124 }
125 }
126
ba9703b0
XL
127 // These do not.
128 TerminatorKind::Assert { .. }
129 | TerminatorKind::Call { .. }
130 | TerminatorKind::Drop { .. }
131 | TerminatorKind::DropAndReplace { .. }
f035d41b 132 | TerminatorKind::FalseEdge { .. }
ba9703b0
XL
133 | TerminatorKind::FalseUnwind { .. }
134 | TerminatorKind::Goto { .. }
9c376795 135 | TerminatorKind::SwitchInt { .. } => ControlFlow::Continue(()),
ba9703b0
XL
136 }
137 }
138
139 fn node_settled(&mut self, bb: BasicBlock) -> ControlFlow<Self::BreakVal> {
140 // When we examine a node for the last time, remember it if it is a recursive call.
141 let terminator = self.body[bb].terminator();
5099ac24
FG
142 if let TerminatorKind::Call { func, args, .. } = &terminator.kind {
143 if self.is_recursive_call(func, args) {
ba9703b0
XL
144 self.reachable_recursive_calls.push(terminator.source_info.span);
145 }
146 }
147
9c376795 148 ControlFlow::Continue(())
ba9703b0
XL
149 }
150
151 fn ignore_edge(&mut self, bb: BasicBlock, target: BasicBlock) -> bool {
5099ac24
FG
152 let terminator = self.body[bb].terminator();
153 if terminator.unwind() == Some(&Some(target)) && terminator.successors().count() > 1 {
154 return true;
155 }
ba9703b0
XL
156 // Don't traverse successors of recursive calls or false CFG edges.
157 match self.body[bb].terminator().kind {
5099ac24
FG
158 TerminatorKind::Call { ref func, ref args, .. } => self.is_recursive_call(func, args),
159 TerminatorKind::FalseEdge { imaginary_target, .. } => imaginary_target == target,
ba9703b0
XL
160 _ => false,
161 }
162 }
163}