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1/*
2 * core routines for the asynchronous memory transfer/transform api
3 *
4 * Copyright © 2006, Intel Corporation.
5 *
6 * Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
7 *
8 * with architecture considerations by:
9 * Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
10 * Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
14 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
15 *
16 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
17 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
19 * more details.
20 *
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
22 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
23 * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
24 *
25 */
82524746 26#include <linux/rculist.h>
4bb33cc8 27#include <linux/module.h>
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28#include <linux/kernel.h>
29#include <linux/async_tx.h>
30
31#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
bec08513 32static int __init async_tx_init(void)
9bc89cd8 33{
729b5d1b 34 async_dmaengine_get();
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35
36 printk(KERN_INFO "async_tx: api initialized (async)\n");
37
38 return 0;
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39}
40
41static void __exit async_tx_exit(void)
42{
729b5d1b 43 async_dmaengine_put();
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44}
45
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46module_init(async_tx_init);
47module_exit(async_tx_exit);
48
9bc89cd8 49/**
47437b2c 50 * __async_tx_find_channel - find a channel to carry out the operation or let
9bc89cd8 51 * the transaction execute synchronously
a08abd8c 52 * @submit: transaction dependency and submission modifiers
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53 * @tx_type: transaction type
54 */
55struct dma_chan *
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56__async_tx_find_channel(struct async_submit_ctl *submit,
57 enum dma_transaction_type tx_type)
9bc89cd8 58{
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59 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *depend_tx = submit->depend_tx;
60
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61 /* see if we can keep the chain on one channel */
62 if (depend_tx &&
bec08513 63 dma_has_cap(tx_type, depend_tx->chan->device->cap_mask))
9bc89cd8 64 return depend_tx->chan;
729b5d1b 65 return async_dma_find_channel(tx_type);
9bc89cd8 66}
47437b2c 67EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__async_tx_find_channel);
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68#endif
69
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70
71/**
72 * async_tx_channel_switch - queue an interrupt descriptor with a dependency
73 * pre-attached.
74 * @depend_tx: the operation that must finish before the new operation runs
75 * @tx: the new operation
76 */
77static void
78async_tx_channel_switch(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *depend_tx,
79 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
80{
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81 struct dma_chan *chan = depend_tx->chan;
82 struct dma_device *device = chan->device;
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83 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *intr_tx = (void *) ~0;
84
85 /* first check to see if we can still append to depend_tx */
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86 txd_lock(depend_tx);
87 if (txd_parent(depend_tx) && depend_tx->chan == tx->chan) {
88 txd_chain(depend_tx, tx);
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89 intr_tx = NULL;
90 }
caa20d97 91 txd_unlock(depend_tx);
19242d72 92
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93 /* attached dependency, flush the parent channel */
94 if (!intr_tx) {
95 device->device_issue_pending(chan);
19242d72 96 return;
95475e57 97 }
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98
99 /* see if we can schedule an interrupt
100 * otherwise poll for completion
101 */
102 if (dma_has_cap(DMA_INTERRUPT, device->cap_mask))
636bdeaa 103 intr_tx = device->device_prep_dma_interrupt(chan, 0);
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104 else
105 intr_tx = NULL;
106
107 if (intr_tx) {
108 intr_tx->callback = NULL;
109 intr_tx->callback_param = NULL;
caa20d97 110 /* safe to chain outside the lock since we know we are
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111 * not submitted yet
112 */
caa20d97 113 txd_chain(intr_tx, tx);
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114
115 /* check if we need to append */
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116 txd_lock(depend_tx);
117 if (txd_parent(depend_tx)) {
118 txd_chain(depend_tx, intr_tx);
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119 async_tx_ack(intr_tx);
120 intr_tx = NULL;
121 }
caa20d97 122 txd_unlock(depend_tx);
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123
124 if (intr_tx) {
caa20d97 125 txd_clear_parent(intr_tx);
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126 intr_tx->tx_submit(intr_tx);
127 async_tx_ack(intr_tx);
128 }
95475e57 129 device->device_issue_pending(chan);
19242d72 130 } else {
157efa8c 131 if (dma_wait_for_async_tx(depend_tx) != DMA_COMPLETE)
7d283397 132 panic("%s: DMA error waiting for depend_tx\n",
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133 __func__);
134 tx->tx_submit(tx);
135 }
136}
137
138
139/**
a08abd8c 140 * submit_disposition - flags for routing an incoming operation
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141 * @ASYNC_TX_SUBMITTED: we were able to append the new operation under the lock
142 * @ASYNC_TX_CHANNEL_SWITCH: when the lock is dropped schedule a channel switch
143 * @ASYNC_TX_DIRECT_SUBMIT: when the lock is dropped submit directly
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144 *
145 * while holding depend_tx->lock we must avoid submitting new operations
146 * to prevent a circular locking dependency with drivers that already
147 * hold a channel lock when calling async_tx_run_dependencies.
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148 */
149enum submit_disposition {
150 ASYNC_TX_SUBMITTED,
151 ASYNC_TX_CHANNEL_SWITCH,
152 ASYNC_TX_DIRECT_SUBMIT,
153};
154
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155void
156async_tx_submit(struct dma_chan *chan, struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx,
a08abd8c 157 struct async_submit_ctl *submit)
9bc89cd8 158{
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159 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *depend_tx = submit->depend_tx;
160
161 tx->callback = submit->cb_fn;
162 tx->callback_param = submit->cb_param;
9bc89cd8 163
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164 if (depend_tx) {
165 enum submit_disposition s;
166
167 /* sanity check the dependency chain:
168 * 1/ if ack is already set then we cannot be sure
9bc89cd8 169 * we are referring to the correct operation
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170 * 2/ dependencies are 1:1 i.e. two transactions can
171 * not depend on the same parent
9bc89cd8 172 */
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173 BUG_ON(async_tx_test_ack(depend_tx) || txd_next(depend_tx) ||
174 txd_parent(tx));
9bc89cd8 175
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176 /* the lock prevents async_tx_run_dependencies from missing
177 * the setting of ->next when ->parent != NULL
178 */
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179 txd_lock(depend_tx);
180 if (txd_parent(depend_tx)) {
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181 /* we have a parent so we can not submit directly
182 * if we are staying on the same channel: append
183 * else: channel switch
184 */
185 if (depend_tx->chan == chan) {
caa20d97 186 txd_chain(depend_tx, tx);
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187 s = ASYNC_TX_SUBMITTED;
188 } else
189 s = ASYNC_TX_CHANNEL_SWITCH;
190 } else {
191 /* we do not have a parent so we may be able to submit
192 * directly if we are staying on the same channel
193 */
194 if (depend_tx->chan == chan)
195 s = ASYNC_TX_DIRECT_SUBMIT;
196 else
197 s = ASYNC_TX_CHANNEL_SWITCH;
9bc89cd8 198 }
caa20d97 199 txd_unlock(depend_tx);
9bc89cd8 200
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201 switch (s) {
202 case ASYNC_TX_SUBMITTED:
203 break;
204 case ASYNC_TX_CHANNEL_SWITCH:
205 async_tx_channel_switch(depend_tx, tx);
206 break;
207 case ASYNC_TX_DIRECT_SUBMIT:
caa20d97 208 txd_clear_parent(tx);
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209 tx->tx_submit(tx);
210 break;
211 }
9bc89cd8 212 } else {
caa20d97 213 txd_clear_parent(tx);
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214 tx->tx_submit(tx);
215 }
216
a08abd8c 217 if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_ACK)
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218 async_tx_ack(tx);
219
88ba2aa5 220 if (depend_tx)
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221 async_tx_ack(depend_tx);
222}
223EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_tx_submit);
224
225/**
a08abd8c
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226 * async_trigger_callback - schedules the callback function to be run
227 * @submit: submission and completion parameters
228 *
229 * honored flags: ASYNC_TX_ACK
230 *
231 * The callback is run after any dependent operations have completed.
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232 */
233struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
a08abd8c 234async_trigger_callback(struct async_submit_ctl *submit)
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235{
236 struct dma_chan *chan;
237 struct dma_device *device;
238 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
a08abd8c 239 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *depend_tx = submit->depend_tx;
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240
241 if (depend_tx) {
242 chan = depend_tx->chan;
243 device = chan->device;
244
245 /* see if we can schedule an interrupt
246 * otherwise poll for completion
247 */
248 if (device && !dma_has_cap(DMA_INTERRUPT, device->cap_mask))
249 device = NULL;
250
636bdeaa 251 tx = device ? device->device_prep_dma_interrupt(chan, 0) : NULL;
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252 } else
253 tx = NULL;
254
255 if (tx) {
3280ab3e 256 pr_debug("%s: (async)\n", __func__);
9bc89cd8 257
a08abd8c 258 async_tx_submit(chan, tx, submit);
9bc89cd8 259 } else {
3280ab3e 260 pr_debug("%s: (sync)\n", __func__);
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261
262 /* wait for any prerequisite operations */
a08abd8c 263 async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx);
9bc89cd8 264
a08abd8c 265 async_tx_sync_epilog(submit);
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266 }
267
268 return tx;
269}
270EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_trigger_callback);
271
d2c52b79
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272/**
273 * async_tx_quiesce - ensure tx is complete and freeable upon return
274 * @tx - transaction to quiesce
275 */
276void async_tx_quiesce(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor **tx)
277{
278 if (*tx) {
279 /* if ack is already set then we cannot be sure
280 * we are referring to the correct operation
281 */
282 BUG_ON(async_tx_test_ack(*tx));
157efa8c 283 if (dma_wait_for_async_tx(*tx) != DMA_COMPLETE)
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284 panic("%s: DMA error waiting for transaction\n",
285 __func__);
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286 async_tx_ack(*tx);
287 *tx = NULL;
288 }
289}
290EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_tx_quiesce);
291
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292MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
293MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Asynchronous Bulk Memory Transactions API");
294MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");