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db131ef9 HX |
1 | /* |
2 | * CBC: Cipher Block Chaining mode | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
7 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free | |
8 | * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) | |
9 | * any later version. | |
10 | * | |
11 | */ | |
12 | ||
13 | #include <crypto/algapi.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/err.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
50b6544e | 17 | #include <linux/log2.h> |
db131ef9 HX |
18 | #include <linux/module.h> |
19 | #include <linux/scatterlist.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
21 | ||
22 | struct crypto_cbc_ctx { | |
23 | struct crypto_cipher *child; | |
db131ef9 HX |
24 | }; |
25 | ||
26 | static int crypto_cbc_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *parent, const u8 *key, | |
27 | unsigned int keylen) | |
28 | { | |
29 | struct crypto_cbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(parent); | |
30 | struct crypto_cipher *child = ctx->child; | |
31 | int err; | |
32 | ||
33 | crypto_cipher_clear_flags(child, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK); | |
34 | crypto_cipher_set_flags(child, crypto_tfm_get_flags(parent) & | |
35 | CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK); | |
36 | err = crypto_cipher_setkey(child, key, keylen); | |
37 | crypto_tfm_set_flags(parent, crypto_cipher_get_flags(child) & | |
38 | CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK); | |
39 | return err; | |
40 | } | |
41 | ||
42 | static int crypto_cbc_encrypt_segment(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, | |
43 | struct blkcipher_walk *walk, | |
3c7f076d | 44 | struct crypto_cipher *tfm) |
db131ef9 HX |
45 | { |
46 | void (*fn)(struct crypto_tfm *, u8 *, const u8 *) = | |
47 | crypto_cipher_alg(tfm)->cia_encrypt; | |
48 | int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm); | |
49 | unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes; | |
50 | u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr; | |
51 | u8 *dst = walk->dst.virt.addr; | |
52 | u8 *iv = walk->iv; | |
53 | ||
54 | do { | |
3c7f076d | 55 | crypto_xor(iv, src, bsize); |
db131ef9 HX |
56 | fn(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm), dst, iv); |
57 | memcpy(iv, dst, bsize); | |
58 | ||
59 | src += bsize; | |
60 | dst += bsize; | |
61 | } while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize); | |
62 | ||
63 | return nbytes; | |
64 | } | |
65 | ||
66 | static int crypto_cbc_encrypt_inplace(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, | |
67 | struct blkcipher_walk *walk, | |
3c7f076d | 68 | struct crypto_cipher *tfm) |
db131ef9 HX |
69 | { |
70 | void (*fn)(struct crypto_tfm *, u8 *, const u8 *) = | |
71 | crypto_cipher_alg(tfm)->cia_encrypt; | |
72 | int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm); | |
73 | unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes; | |
74 | u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr; | |
75 | u8 *iv = walk->iv; | |
76 | ||
77 | do { | |
3c7f076d | 78 | crypto_xor(src, iv, bsize); |
db131ef9 HX |
79 | fn(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm), src, src); |
80 | iv = src; | |
81 | ||
82 | src += bsize; | |
83 | } while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize); | |
84 | ||
85 | memcpy(walk->iv, iv, bsize); | |
86 | ||
87 | return nbytes; | |
88 | } | |
89 | ||
90 | static int crypto_cbc_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, | |
91 | struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src, | |
92 | unsigned int nbytes) | |
93 | { | |
94 | struct blkcipher_walk walk; | |
95 | struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm = desc->tfm; | |
96 | struct crypto_cbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(tfm); | |
97 | struct crypto_cipher *child = ctx->child; | |
db131ef9 HX |
98 | int err; |
99 | ||
100 | blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes); | |
101 | err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk); | |
102 | ||
103 | while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) { | |
104 | if (walk.src.virt.addr == walk.dst.virt.addr) | |
3c7f076d | 105 | nbytes = crypto_cbc_encrypt_inplace(desc, &walk, child); |
db131ef9 | 106 | else |
3c7f076d | 107 | nbytes = crypto_cbc_encrypt_segment(desc, &walk, child); |
db131ef9 HX |
108 | err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes); |
109 | } | |
110 | ||
111 | return err; | |
112 | } | |
113 | ||
114 | static int crypto_cbc_decrypt_segment(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, | |
115 | struct blkcipher_walk *walk, | |
3c7f076d | 116 | struct crypto_cipher *tfm) |
db131ef9 HX |
117 | { |
118 | void (*fn)(struct crypto_tfm *, u8 *, const u8 *) = | |
119 | crypto_cipher_alg(tfm)->cia_decrypt; | |
120 | int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm); | |
121 | unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes; | |
122 | u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr; | |
123 | u8 *dst = walk->dst.virt.addr; | |
124 | u8 *iv = walk->iv; | |
125 | ||
126 | do { | |
127 | fn(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm), dst, src); | |
3c7f076d | 128 | crypto_xor(dst, iv, bsize); |
db131ef9 HX |
129 | iv = src; |
130 | ||
131 | src += bsize; | |
132 | dst += bsize; | |
133 | } while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize); | |
134 | ||
135 | memcpy(walk->iv, iv, bsize); | |
136 | ||
137 | return nbytes; | |
138 | } | |
139 | ||
140 | static int crypto_cbc_decrypt_inplace(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, | |
141 | struct blkcipher_walk *walk, | |
3c7f076d | 142 | struct crypto_cipher *tfm) |
db131ef9 HX |
143 | { |
144 | void (*fn)(struct crypto_tfm *, u8 *, const u8 *) = | |
145 | crypto_cipher_alg(tfm)->cia_decrypt; | |
146 | int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm); | |
db131ef9 HX |
147 | unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes; |
148 | u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr; | |
50b6544e | 149 | u8 last_iv[bsize]; |
db131ef9 HX |
150 | |
151 | /* Start of the last block. */ | |
50b6544e HX |
152 | src += nbytes - (nbytes & (bsize - 1)) - bsize; |
153 | memcpy(last_iv, src, bsize); | |
db131ef9 HX |
154 | |
155 | for (;;) { | |
156 | fn(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm), src, src); | |
157 | if ((nbytes -= bsize) < bsize) | |
158 | break; | |
3c7f076d | 159 | crypto_xor(src, src - bsize, bsize); |
db131ef9 HX |
160 | src -= bsize; |
161 | } | |
162 | ||
50b6544e HX |
163 | crypto_xor(src, walk->iv, bsize); |
164 | memcpy(walk->iv, last_iv, bsize); | |
db131ef9 HX |
165 | |
166 | return nbytes; | |
167 | } | |
168 | ||
169 | static int crypto_cbc_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, | |
170 | struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src, | |
171 | unsigned int nbytes) | |
172 | { | |
173 | struct blkcipher_walk walk; | |
174 | struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm = desc->tfm; | |
175 | struct crypto_cbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(tfm); | |
176 | struct crypto_cipher *child = ctx->child; | |
db131ef9 HX |
177 | int err; |
178 | ||
179 | blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes); | |
180 | err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk); | |
181 | ||
182 | while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) { | |
183 | if (walk.src.virt.addr == walk.dst.virt.addr) | |
3c7f076d | 184 | nbytes = crypto_cbc_decrypt_inplace(desc, &walk, child); |
db131ef9 | 185 | else |
3c7f076d | 186 | nbytes = crypto_cbc_decrypt_segment(desc, &walk, child); |
db131ef9 HX |
187 | err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes); |
188 | } | |
189 | ||
190 | return err; | |
191 | } | |
192 | ||
db131ef9 HX |
193 | static int crypto_cbc_init_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm) |
194 | { | |
195 | struct crypto_instance *inst = (void *)tfm->__crt_alg; | |
196 | struct crypto_spawn *spawn = crypto_instance_ctx(inst); | |
197 | struct crypto_cbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm); | |
2e306ee0 | 198 | struct crypto_cipher *cipher; |
db131ef9 | 199 | |
2e306ee0 HX |
200 | cipher = crypto_spawn_cipher(spawn); |
201 | if (IS_ERR(cipher)) | |
202 | return PTR_ERR(cipher); | |
db131ef9 | 203 | |
2e306ee0 | 204 | ctx->child = cipher; |
db131ef9 HX |
205 | return 0; |
206 | } | |
207 | ||
208 | static void crypto_cbc_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm) | |
209 | { | |
210 | struct crypto_cbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm); | |
211 | crypto_free_cipher(ctx->child); | |
212 | } | |
213 | ||
ebc610e5 | 214 | static struct crypto_instance *crypto_cbc_alloc(struct rtattr **tb) |
db131ef9 HX |
215 | { |
216 | struct crypto_instance *inst; | |
217 | struct crypto_alg *alg; | |
ebc610e5 HX |
218 | int err; |
219 | ||
220 | err = crypto_check_attr_type(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER); | |
221 | if (err) | |
222 | return ERR_PTR(err); | |
db131ef9 | 223 | |
ebc610e5 HX |
224 | alg = crypto_get_attr_alg(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER, |
225 | CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK); | |
db131ef9 | 226 | if (IS_ERR(alg)) |
e231c2ee | 227 | return ERR_CAST(alg); |
db131ef9 | 228 | |
50b6544e HX |
229 | inst = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); |
230 | if (!is_power_of_2(alg->cra_blocksize)) | |
231 | goto out_put_alg; | |
232 | ||
db131ef9 HX |
233 | inst = crypto_alloc_instance("cbc", alg); |
234 | if (IS_ERR(inst)) | |
235 | goto out_put_alg; | |
236 | ||
237 | inst->alg.cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER; | |
238 | inst->alg.cra_priority = alg->cra_priority; | |
239 | inst->alg.cra_blocksize = alg->cra_blocksize; | |
240 | inst->alg.cra_alignmask = alg->cra_alignmask; | |
241 | inst->alg.cra_type = &crypto_blkcipher_type; | |
242 | ||
3c7f076d HX |
243 | /* We access the data as u32s when xoring. */ |
244 | inst->alg.cra_alignmask |= __alignof__(u32) - 1; | |
245 | ||
db131ef9 HX |
246 | inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.ivsize = alg->cra_blocksize; |
247 | inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.min_keysize = alg->cra_cipher.cia_min_keysize; | |
248 | inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.max_keysize = alg->cra_cipher.cia_max_keysize; | |
249 | ||
250 | inst->alg.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct crypto_cbc_ctx); | |
251 | ||
252 | inst->alg.cra_init = crypto_cbc_init_tfm; | |
253 | inst->alg.cra_exit = crypto_cbc_exit_tfm; | |
254 | ||
255 | inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.setkey = crypto_cbc_setkey; | |
256 | inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.encrypt = crypto_cbc_encrypt; | |
257 | inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.decrypt = crypto_cbc_decrypt; | |
258 | ||
259 | out_put_alg: | |
260 | crypto_mod_put(alg); | |
261 | return inst; | |
262 | } | |
263 | ||
264 | static void crypto_cbc_free(struct crypto_instance *inst) | |
265 | { | |
266 | crypto_drop_spawn(crypto_instance_ctx(inst)); | |
267 | kfree(inst); | |
268 | } | |
269 | ||
270 | static struct crypto_template crypto_cbc_tmpl = { | |
271 | .name = "cbc", | |
272 | .alloc = crypto_cbc_alloc, | |
273 | .free = crypto_cbc_free, | |
274 | .module = THIS_MODULE, | |
275 | }; | |
276 | ||
277 | static int __init crypto_cbc_module_init(void) | |
278 | { | |
279 | return crypto_register_template(&crypto_cbc_tmpl); | |
280 | } | |
281 | ||
282 | static void __exit crypto_cbc_module_exit(void) | |
283 | { | |
284 | crypto_unregister_template(&crypto_cbc_tmpl); | |
285 | } | |
286 | ||
287 | module_init(crypto_cbc_module_init); | |
288 | module_exit(crypto_cbc_module_exit); | |
289 | ||
290 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | |
291 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CBC block cipher algorithm"); | |
4943ba16 | 292 | MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("cbc"); |