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flow: Get rid of flow_t typedef.
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1/*
2 * Distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL version 2.
834377ea 3 * Copyright (c) 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Nicira Networks.
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4 *
5 * Significant portions of this file may be copied from parts of the Linux
6 * kernel, by Linus Torvalds and others.
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7 */
8
9#include "flow.h"
f5e86186 10#include "datapath.h"
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11#include <linux/netdevice.h>
12#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
13#include <linux/if_ether.h>
14#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
15#include <net/llc_pdu.h>
16#include <linux/kernel.h>
8d5ebd83 17#include <linux/jhash.h>
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18#include <linux/jiffies.h>
19#include <linux/llc.h>
20#include <linux/module.h>
21#include <linux/in.h>
22#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
a26ef517 23#include <linux/if_arp.h>
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24#include <linux/if_ether.h>
25#include <linux/ip.h>
26#include <linux/tcp.h>
27#include <linux/udp.h>
28#include <linux/icmp.h>
3c5f6de3 29#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
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30#include <net/ip.h>
31
32#include "compat.h"
33
34struct kmem_cache *flow_cache;
8d5ebd83 35static unsigned int hash_seed;
064af421 36
e819fb47 37static inline bool arphdr_ok(struct sk_buff *skb)
a26ef517 38{
7d0ab001 39 return skb->len >= skb_network_offset(skb) + sizeof(struct arp_eth_header);
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40}
41
4c1ad233 42static inline int check_iphdr(struct sk_buff *skb)
064af421 43{
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44 unsigned int nh_ofs = skb_network_offset(skb);
45 unsigned int ip_len;
46
47 if (skb->len < nh_ofs + sizeof(struct iphdr))
48 return -EINVAL;
49
50 ip_len = ip_hdrlen(skb);
51 if (ip_len < sizeof(struct iphdr) || skb->len < nh_ofs + ip_len)
52 return -EINVAL;
53
54 /*
55 * Pull enough header bytes to account for the IP header plus the
56 * longest transport header that we parse, currently 20 bytes for TCP.
57 */
58 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, min(nh_ofs + ip_len + 20, skb->len)))
59 return -ENOMEM;
60
61 skb_set_transport_header(skb, nh_ofs + ip_len);
62 return 0;
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63}
64
e819fb47 65static inline bool tcphdr_ok(struct sk_buff *skb)
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66{
67 int th_ofs = skb_transport_offset(skb);
7d0ab001 68 if (skb->len >= th_ofs + sizeof(struct tcphdr)) {
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69 int tcp_len = tcp_hdrlen(skb);
70 return (tcp_len >= sizeof(struct tcphdr)
71 && skb->len >= th_ofs + tcp_len);
72 }
e819fb47 73 return false;
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74}
75
e819fb47 76static inline bool udphdr_ok(struct sk_buff *skb)
064af421 77{
7d0ab001 78 return skb->len >= skb_transport_offset(skb) + sizeof(struct udphdr);
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79}
80
e819fb47 81static inline bool icmphdr_ok(struct sk_buff *skb)
064af421 82{
7d0ab001 83 return skb->len >= skb_transport_offset(skb) + sizeof(struct icmphdr);
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84}
85
86#define TCP_FLAGS_OFFSET 13
87#define TCP_FLAG_MASK 0x3f
88
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89void flow_used(struct sw_flow *flow, struct sk_buff *skb)
90{
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91 u8 tcp_flags = 0;
92
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93 if (flow->key.dl_type == htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
94 flow->key.nw_proto == IPPROTO_TCP) {
95 u8 *tcp = (u8 *)tcp_hdr(skb);
96 tcp_flags = *(tcp + TCP_FLAGS_OFFSET) & TCP_FLAG_MASK;
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97 }
98
f2459fe7 99 spin_lock_bh(&flow->lock);
6bfafa55 100 flow->used = jiffies;
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101 flow->packet_count++;
102 flow->byte_count += skb->len;
103 flow->tcp_flags |= tcp_flags;
f2459fe7 104 spin_unlock_bh(&flow->lock);
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105}
106
107struct sw_flow_actions *flow_actions_alloc(size_t n_actions)
108{
109 struct sw_flow_actions *sfa;
110
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111 /* At least DP_MAX_PORTS actions are required to be able to flood a
112 * packet to every port. Factor of 2 allows for setting VLAN tags,
113 * etc. */
114 if (n_actions > 2 * DP_MAX_PORTS)
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115 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
116
117 sfa = kmalloc(sizeof *sfa + n_actions * sizeof(union odp_action),
118 GFP_KERNEL);
119 if (!sfa)
120 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
121
122 sfa->n_actions = n_actions;
123 return sfa;
124}
125
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126struct sw_flow *flow_alloc(void)
127{
128 struct sw_flow *flow;
129
130 flow = kmem_cache_alloc(flow_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
131 if (!flow)
132 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
133
134 spin_lock_init(&flow->lock);
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135 atomic_set(&flow->refcnt, 1);
136 flow->dead = false;
064af421 137
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138 return flow;
139}
140
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141void flow_free_tbl(struct tbl_node *node)
142{
143 struct sw_flow *flow = flow_cast(node);
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144
145 flow->dead = true;
146 flow_put(flow);
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147}
148
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149/* RCU callback used by flow_deferred_free. */
150static void rcu_free_flow_callback(struct rcu_head *rcu)
151{
152 struct sw_flow *flow = container_of(rcu, struct sw_flow, rcu);
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153
154 flow->dead = true;
155 flow_put(flow);
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156}
157
158/* Schedules 'flow' to be freed after the next RCU grace period.
159 * The caller must hold rcu_read_lock for this to be sensible. */
160void flow_deferred_free(struct sw_flow *flow)
161{
162 call_rcu(&flow->rcu, rcu_free_flow_callback);
163}
164
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165void flow_hold(struct sw_flow *flow)
166{
167 atomic_inc(&flow->refcnt);
168}
169
170void flow_put(struct sw_flow *flow)
171{
172 if (unlikely(!flow))
173 return;
174
175 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&flow->refcnt)) {
176 kfree(flow->sf_acts);
177 kmem_cache_free(flow_cache, flow);
178 }
179}
180
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181/* RCU callback used by flow_deferred_free_acts. */
182static void rcu_free_acts_callback(struct rcu_head *rcu)
183{
d295e8e9 184 struct sw_flow_actions *sf_acts = container_of(rcu,
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185 struct sw_flow_actions, rcu);
186 kfree(sf_acts);
187}
188
189/* Schedules 'sf_acts' to be freed after the next RCU grace period.
190 * The caller must hold rcu_read_lock for this to be sensible. */
191void flow_deferred_free_acts(struct sw_flow_actions *sf_acts)
192{
193 call_rcu(&sf_acts->rcu, rcu_free_acts_callback);
194}
195
50f06e16 196static void parse_vlan(struct sk_buff *skb, struct odp_flow_key *key)
064af421 197{
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198 struct qtag_prefix {
199 __be16 eth_type; /* ETH_P_8021Q */
200 __be16 tci;
201 };
202 struct qtag_prefix *qp;
203
204 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct qtag_prefix) + sizeof(__be16))
205 return;
206
207 qp = (struct qtag_prefix *) skb->data;
208 key->dl_vlan = qp->tci & htons(VLAN_VID_MASK);
209 key->dl_vlan_pcp = (ntohs(qp->tci) & VLAN_PCP_MASK) >> VLAN_PCP_SHIFT;
210 __skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct qtag_prefix));
211}
212
213static __be16 parse_ethertype(struct sk_buff *skb)
064af421 214{
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215 struct llc_snap_hdr {
216 u8 dsap; /* Always 0xAA */
217 u8 ssap; /* Always 0xAA */
218 u8 ctrl;
219 u8 oui[3];
220 u16 ethertype;
221 };
222 struct llc_snap_hdr *llc;
223 __be16 proto;
224
225 proto = *(__be16 *) skb->data;
226 __skb_pull(skb, sizeof(__be16));
227
228 if (ntohs(proto) >= ODP_DL_TYPE_ETH2_CUTOFF)
229 return proto;
230
231 if (unlikely(skb->len < sizeof(struct llc_snap_hdr)))
232 return htons(ODP_DL_TYPE_NOT_ETH_TYPE);
233
234 llc = (struct llc_snap_hdr *) skb->data;
235 if (llc->dsap != LLC_SAP_SNAP ||
236 llc->ssap != LLC_SAP_SNAP ||
237 (llc->oui[0] | llc->oui[1] | llc->oui[2]) != 0)
238 return htons(ODP_DL_TYPE_NOT_ETH_TYPE);
239
240 __skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct llc_snap_hdr));
241 return llc->ethertype;
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242}
243
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244/**
245 * flow_extract - extracts a flow key from an Ethernet frame.
246 * @skb: sk_buff that contains the frame, with skb->data pointing to the
247 * Ethernet header
248 * @in_port: port number on which @skb was received.
249 * @key: output flow key
250 *
251 * The caller must ensure that skb->len >= ETH_HLEN.
252 *
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253 * Returns 0 if successful, otherwise a negative errno value.
254 *
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255 * Initializes @skb header pointers as follows:
256 *
257 * - skb->mac_header: the Ethernet header.
258 *
259 * - skb->network_header: just past the Ethernet header, or just past the
260 * VLAN header, to the first byte of the Ethernet payload.
261 *
262 * - skb->transport_header: If key->dl_type is ETH_P_IP on output, then just
263 * past the IPv4 header, if one is present and of a correct length,
264 * otherwise the same as skb->network_header. For other key->dl_type
265 * values it is left untouched.
266 *
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267 * Sets OVS_CB(skb)->is_frag to %true if @skb is an IPv4 fragment, otherwise to
268 * %false.
a31e0e31 269 */
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270int flow_extract(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 in_port, struct odp_flow_key *key,
271 bool *is_frag)
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272{
273 struct ethhdr *eth;
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274
275 memset(key, 0, sizeof *key);
659586ef 276 key->tun_id = OVS_CB(skb)->tun_id;
064af421 277 key->in_port = in_port;
659586ef 278 key->dl_vlan = htons(ODP_VLAN_NONE);
b7a31ec1 279 *is_frag = false;
064af421 280
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281 /*
282 * We would really like to pull as many bytes as we could possibly
283 * want to parse into the linear data area. Currently that is:
284 *
285 * 14 Ethernet header
286 * 4 VLAN header
287 * 60 max IP header with options
288 * 20 max TCP/UDP/ICMP header (don't care about options)
289 * --
290 * 98
291 *
292 * But Xen only allocates 64 or 72 bytes for the linear data area in
293 * netback, which means that we would reallocate and copy the skb's
294 * linear data on every packet if we did that. So instead just pull 64
295 * bytes, which is always sufficient without IP options, and then check
296 * whether we need to pull more later when we look at the IP header.
297 */
d9fce1ca 298 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, min(skb->len, 64u)))
4c1ad233 299 return -ENOMEM;
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300
301 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
064af421 302
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303 /* Link layer. */
304 eth = eth_hdr(skb);
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305 memcpy(key->dl_src, eth->h_source, ETH_ALEN);
306 memcpy(key->dl_dst, eth->h_dest, ETH_ALEN);
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307
308 /* dl_type, dl_vlan, dl_vlan_pcp. */
309 __skb_pull(skb, 2 * ETH_ALEN);
310 if (eth->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_8021Q))
311 parse_vlan(skb, key);
312 key->dl_type = parse_ethertype(skb);
313 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
314 __skb_push(skb, skb->data - (unsigned char *)eth);
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315
316 /* Network layer. */
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317 if (key->dl_type == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
318 struct iphdr *nh;
319 int error;
320
321 error = check_iphdr(skb);
322 if (unlikely(error)) {
323 if (error == -EINVAL) {
324 skb->transport_header = skb->network_header;
325 return 0;
326 }
327 return error;
328 }
329
330 nh = ip_hdr(skb);
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331 key->nw_src = nh->saddr;
332 key->nw_dst = nh->daddr;
f5e86186 333 key->nw_tos = nh->tos & ~INET_ECN_MASK;
064af421 334 key->nw_proto = nh->protocol;
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335
336 /* Transport layer. */
337 if (!(nh->frag_off & htons(IP_MF | IP_OFFSET))) {
338 if (key->nw_proto == IPPROTO_TCP) {
339 if (tcphdr_ok(skb)) {
340 struct tcphdr *tcp = tcp_hdr(skb);
341 key->tp_src = tcp->source;
342 key->tp_dst = tcp->dest;
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343 }
344 } else if (key->nw_proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
345 if (udphdr_ok(skb)) {
346 struct udphdr *udp = udp_hdr(skb);
347 key->tp_src = udp->source;
348 key->tp_dst = udp->dest;
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349 }
350 } else if (key->nw_proto == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
351 if (icmphdr_ok(skb)) {
352 struct icmphdr *icmp = icmp_hdr(skb);
353 /* The ICMP type and code fields use the 16-bit
354 * transport port fields, so we need to store them
355 * in 16-bit network byte order. */
356 key->tp_src = htons(icmp->type);
357 key->tp_dst = htons(icmp->code);
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358 }
359 }
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360 } else
361 *is_frag = true;
362
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363 } else if (key->dl_type == htons(ETH_P_ARP) && arphdr_ok(skb)) {
364 struct arp_eth_header *arp;
365
366 arp = (struct arp_eth_header *)skb_network_header(skb);
367
f5e86186 368 if (arp->ar_hrd == htons(ARPHRD_ETHER)
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369 && arp->ar_pro == htons(ETH_P_IP)
370 && arp->ar_hln == ETH_ALEN
371 && arp->ar_pln == 4) {
372
373 /* We only match on the lower 8 bits of the opcode. */
b7a31ec1 374 if (ntohs(arp->ar_op) <= 0xff)
de3f65ea 375 key->nw_proto = ntohs(arp->ar_op);
de3f65ea 376
d295e8e9 377 if (key->nw_proto == ARPOP_REQUEST
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378 || key->nw_proto == ARPOP_REPLY) {
379 memcpy(&key->nw_src, arp->ar_sip, sizeof(key->nw_src));
380 memcpy(&key->nw_dst, arp->ar_tip, sizeof(key->nw_dst));
381 }
382 }
064af421 383 }
769f8ccd 384 return 0;
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385}
386
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387u32 flow_hash(const struct odp_flow_key *key)
388{
389 return jhash2((u32*)key, sizeof *key / sizeof(u32), hash_seed);
390}
391
392int flow_cmp(const struct tbl_node *node, void *key2_)
393{
394 const struct odp_flow_key *key1 = &flow_cast(node)->key;
395 const struct odp_flow_key *key2 = key2_;
396
397 return !memcmp(key1, key2, sizeof(struct odp_flow_key));
398}
399
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400/* Initializes the flow module.
401 * Returns zero if successful or a negative error code. */
402int flow_init(void)
403{
404 flow_cache = kmem_cache_create("sw_flow", sizeof(struct sw_flow), 0,
405 0, NULL);
406 if (flow_cache == NULL)
407 return -ENOMEM;
408
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409 get_random_bytes(&hash_seed, sizeof hash_seed);
410
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411 return 0;
412}
413
414/* Uninitializes the flow module. */
415void flow_exit(void)
416{
417 kmem_cache_destroy(flow_cache);
418}