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1da177e4 | 1 | /* |
0a347644 RW |
2 | * Copyright (C) 2004, 2013 Intel Corporation |
3 | * Author: Naveen B S <naveen.b.s@intel.com> | |
4 | * Author: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> | |
1da177e4 LT |
5 | * |
6 | * All rights reserved. | |
7 | * | |
8 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
9 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
10 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at | |
11 | * your option) any later version. | |
12 | * | |
13 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
14 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
15 | * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or | |
16 | * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more | |
17 | * details. | |
18 | * | |
19 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
20 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
21 | * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | |
22 | * | |
23 | * | |
24 | * ACPI based HotPlug driver that supports Memory Hotplug | |
c7060d9e | 25 | * This driver fields notifications from firmware for memory add |
1da177e4 LT |
26 | * and remove operations and alerts the VM of the affected memory |
27 | * ranges. | |
28 | */ | |
29 | ||
ab6c5709 | 30 | #include <linux/acpi.h> |
e2ff3940 | 31 | #include <linux/memory.h> |
0a347644 RW |
32 | #include <linux/memory_hotplug.h> |
33 | ||
34 | #include "internal.h" | |
1da177e4 | 35 | |
1da177e4 LT |
36 | #define ACPI_MEMORY_DEVICE_CLASS "memory" |
37 | #define ACPI_MEMORY_DEVICE_HID "PNP0C80" | |
1da177e4 LT |
38 | #define ACPI_MEMORY_DEVICE_NAME "Hotplug Mem Device" |
39 | ||
40 | #define _COMPONENT ACPI_MEMORY_DEVICE_COMPONENT | |
41 | ||
aa7b2b2e ZY |
42 | #undef PREFIX |
43 | #define PREFIX "ACPI:memory_hp:" | |
44 | ||
f52fd66d | 45 | ACPI_MODULE_NAME("acpi_memhotplug"); |
1da177e4 | 46 | |
1da177e4 LT |
47 | /* Memory Device States */ |
48 | #define MEMORY_INVALID_STATE 0 | |
49 | #define MEMORY_POWER_ON_STATE 1 | |
50 | #define MEMORY_POWER_OFF_STATE 2 | |
51 | ||
0a347644 RW |
52 | static int acpi_memory_device_add(struct acpi_device *device, |
53 | const struct acpi_device_id *not_used); | |
54 | static void acpi_memory_device_remove(struct acpi_device *device); | |
1da177e4 | 55 | |
1ba90e3a TR |
56 | static const struct acpi_device_id memory_device_ids[] = { |
57 | {ACPI_MEMORY_DEVICE_HID, 0}, | |
58 | {"", 0}, | |
59 | }; | |
1ba90e3a | 60 | |
0a347644 | 61 | static struct acpi_scan_handler memory_device_handler = { |
1ba90e3a | 62 | .ids = memory_device_ids, |
0a347644 RW |
63 | .attach = acpi_memory_device_add, |
64 | .detach = acpi_memory_device_remove, | |
65 | .hotplug = { | |
66 | .enabled = true, | |
67 | }, | |
1da177e4 LT |
68 | }; |
69 | ||
9ac02398 KH |
70 | struct acpi_memory_info { |
71 | struct list_head list; | |
72 | u64 start_addr; /* Memory Range start physical addr */ | |
73 | u64 length; /* Memory Range length */ | |
74 | unsigned short caching; /* memory cache attribute */ | |
75 | unsigned short write_protect; /* memory read/write attribute */ | |
76 | unsigned int enabled:1; | |
77 | }; | |
78 | ||
1da177e4 | 79 | struct acpi_memory_device { |
3b74863d | 80 | struct acpi_device * device; |
4be44fcd | 81 | unsigned int state; /* State of the memory device */ |
9ac02398 | 82 | struct list_head res_list; |
1da177e4 LT |
83 | }; |
84 | ||
9ac02398 KH |
85 | static acpi_status |
86 | acpi_memory_get_resource(struct acpi_resource *resource, void *context) | |
87 | { | |
88 | struct acpi_memory_device *mem_device = context; | |
89 | struct acpi_resource_address64 address64; | |
90 | struct acpi_memory_info *info, *new; | |
91 | acpi_status status; | |
92 | ||
93 | status = acpi_resource_to_address64(resource, &address64); | |
94 | if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || | |
95 | (address64.resource_type != ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE)) | |
96 | return AE_OK; | |
97 | ||
98 | list_for_each_entry(info, &mem_device->res_list, list) { | |
99 | /* Can we combine the resource range information? */ | |
100 | if ((info->caching == address64.info.mem.caching) && | |
101 | (info->write_protect == address64.info.mem.write_protect) && | |
102 | (info->start_addr + info->length == address64.minimum)) { | |
103 | info->length += address64.address_length; | |
104 | return AE_OK; | |
105 | } | |
106 | } | |
107 | ||
108 | new = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_memory_info), GFP_KERNEL); | |
109 | if (!new) | |
110 | return AE_ERROR; | |
111 | ||
112 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->list); | |
113 | new->caching = address64.info.mem.caching; | |
114 | new->write_protect = address64.info.mem.write_protect; | |
115 | new->start_addr = address64.minimum; | |
116 | new->length = address64.address_length; | |
117 | list_add_tail(&new->list, &mem_device->res_list); | |
118 | ||
119 | return AE_OK; | |
120 | } | |
121 | ||
386e52b9 WC |
122 | static void |
123 | acpi_memory_free_device_resources(struct acpi_memory_device *mem_device) | |
124 | { | |
125 | struct acpi_memory_info *info, *n; | |
126 | ||
127 | list_for_each_entry_safe(info, n, &mem_device->res_list, list) | |
128 | kfree(info); | |
129 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mem_device->res_list); | |
130 | } | |
131 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
132 | static int |
133 | acpi_memory_get_device_resources(struct acpi_memory_device *mem_device) | |
134 | { | |
135 | acpi_status status; | |
1da177e4 | 136 | |
5d2870fa KH |
137 | if (!list_empty(&mem_device->res_list)) |
138 | return 0; | |
139 | ||
b8632785 | 140 | status = acpi_walk_resources(mem_device->device->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS, |
9ac02398 KH |
141 | acpi_memory_get_resource, mem_device); |
142 | if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { | |
386e52b9 | 143 | acpi_memory_free_device_resources(mem_device); |
d550d98d | 144 | return -EINVAL; |
1da177e4 LT |
145 | } |
146 | ||
d550d98d | 147 | return 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
148 | } |
149 | ||
4be44fcd | 150 | static int acpi_memory_check_device(struct acpi_memory_device *mem_device) |
1da177e4 | 151 | { |
27663c58 | 152 | unsigned long long current_status; |
1da177e4 LT |
153 | |
154 | /* Get device present/absent information from the _STA */ | |
16ff816d ZY |
155 | if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_evaluate_integer(mem_device->device->handle, |
156 | METHOD_NAME__STA, NULL, | |
157 | ¤t_status))) | |
d550d98d | 158 | return -ENODEV; |
1da177e4 LT |
159 | /* |
160 | * Check for device status. Device should be | |
161 | * present/enabled/functioning. | |
162 | */ | |
a0bd4ac4 BH |
163 | if (!((current_status & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_PRESENT) |
164 | && (current_status & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_ENABLED) | |
165 | && (current_status & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_FUNCTIONING))) | |
d550d98d | 166 | return -ENODEV; |
1da177e4 | 167 | |
d550d98d | 168 | return 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
169 | } |
170 | ||
e2ff3940 RW |
171 | static unsigned long acpi_meminfo_start_pfn(struct acpi_memory_info *info) |
172 | { | |
173 | return PFN_DOWN(info->start_addr); | |
174 | } | |
175 | ||
176 | static unsigned long acpi_meminfo_end_pfn(struct acpi_memory_info *info) | |
177 | { | |
178 | return PFN_UP(info->start_addr + info->length-1); | |
179 | } | |
180 | ||
181 | static int acpi_bind_memblk(struct memory_block *mem, void *arg) | |
182 | { | |
183 | return acpi_bind_one(&mem->dev, (acpi_handle)arg); | |
184 | } | |
185 | ||
186 | static int acpi_bind_memory_blocks(struct acpi_memory_info *info, | |
187 | acpi_handle handle) | |
188 | { | |
189 | return walk_memory_range(acpi_meminfo_start_pfn(info), | |
190 | acpi_meminfo_end_pfn(info), (void *)handle, | |
191 | acpi_bind_memblk); | |
192 | } | |
193 | ||
194 | static int acpi_unbind_memblk(struct memory_block *mem, void *arg) | |
195 | { | |
196 | acpi_unbind_one(&mem->dev); | |
197 | return 0; | |
198 | } | |
199 | ||
200 | static void acpi_unbind_memory_blocks(struct acpi_memory_info *info, | |
201 | acpi_handle handle) | |
202 | { | |
203 | walk_memory_range(acpi_meminfo_start_pfn(info), | |
204 | acpi_meminfo_end_pfn(info), NULL, acpi_unbind_memblk); | |
205 | } | |
206 | ||
4be44fcd | 207 | static int acpi_memory_enable_device(struct acpi_memory_device *mem_device) |
1da177e4 | 208 | { |
e2ff3940 | 209 | acpi_handle handle = mem_device->device->handle; |
9ac02398 KH |
210 | int result, num_enabled = 0; |
211 | struct acpi_memory_info *info; | |
1e3590e2 | 212 | int node; |
1da177e4 | 213 | |
e2ff3940 | 214 | node = acpi_get_node(handle); |
1da177e4 LT |
215 | /* |
216 | * Tell the VM there is more memory here... | |
217 | * Note: Assume that this function returns zero on success | |
9ac02398 KH |
218 | * We don't have memory-hot-add rollback function,now. |
219 | * (i.e. memory-hot-remove function) | |
1da177e4 | 220 | */ |
9ac02398 | 221 | list_for_each_entry(info, &mem_device->res_list, list) { |
fa25d8d6 | 222 | if (info->enabled) { /* just sanity check...*/ |
dd56a8e3 YG |
223 | num_enabled++; |
224 | continue; | |
225 | } | |
5d2619fc ZY |
226 | /* |
227 | * If the memory block size is zero, please ignore it. | |
228 | * Don't try to do the following memory hotplug flowchart. | |
229 | */ | |
230 | if (!info->length) | |
231 | continue; | |
8c2676a5 KM |
232 | if (node < 0) |
233 | node = memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(info->start_addr); | |
234 | ||
bc02af93 | 235 | result = add_memory(node, info->start_addr, info->length); |
65479472 WC |
236 | |
237 | /* | |
238 | * If the memory block has been used by the kernel, add_memory() | |
239 | * returns -EEXIST. If add_memory() returns the other error, it | |
240 | * means that this memory block is not used by the kernel. | |
241 | */ | |
fd4655c2 | 242 | if (result && result != -EEXIST) |
9ac02398 | 243 | continue; |
65479472 | 244 | |
e2ff3940 RW |
245 | result = acpi_bind_memory_blocks(info, handle); |
246 | if (result) { | |
247 | acpi_unbind_memory_blocks(info, handle); | |
248 | return -ENODEV; | |
249 | } | |
250 | ||
bb49d82d YI |
251 | info->enabled = 1; |
252 | ||
65479472 WC |
253 | /* |
254 | * Add num_enable even if add_memory() returns -EEXIST, so the | |
255 | * device is bound to this driver. | |
256 | */ | |
9ac02398 KH |
257 | num_enabled++; |
258 | } | |
259 | if (!num_enabled) { | |
ab6c5709 | 260 | dev_err(&mem_device->device->dev, "add_memory failed\n"); |
1da177e4 | 261 | mem_device->state = MEMORY_INVALID_STATE; |
9ac02398 | 262 | return -EINVAL; |
1da177e4 | 263 | } |
5d2619fc ZY |
264 | /* |
265 | * Sometimes the memory device will contain several memory blocks. | |
266 | * When one memory block is hot-added to the system memory, it will | |
267 | * be regarded as a success. | |
268 | * Otherwise if the last memory block can't be hot-added to the system | |
269 | * memory, it will be failure and the memory device can't be bound with | |
270 | * driver. | |
271 | */ | |
272 | return 0; | |
1da177e4 LT |
273 | } |
274 | ||
242831eb | 275 | static void acpi_memory_remove_memory(struct acpi_memory_device *mem_device) |
1da177e4 | 276 | { |
e2ff3940 | 277 | acpi_handle handle = mem_device->device->handle; |
9ac02398 | 278 | struct acpi_memory_info *info, *n; |
242831eb | 279 | int nid = acpi_get_node(handle); |
60a5a19e | 280 | |
9ac02398 | 281 | list_for_each_entry_safe(info, n, &mem_device->res_list, list) { |
65479472 | 282 | if (!info->enabled) |
fd4655c2 | 283 | continue; |
65479472 | 284 | |
1bb25df0 | 285 | if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) |
60a5a19e | 286 | nid = memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(info->start_addr); |
e2ff3940 RW |
287 | |
288 | acpi_unbind_memory_blocks(info, handle); | |
242831eb | 289 | remove_memory(nid, info->start_addr, info->length); |
19387b27 | 290 | list_del(&info->list); |
9ac02398 | 291 | kfree(info); |
1da177e4 | 292 | } |
19387b27 YI |
293 | } |
294 | ||
386e52b9 WC |
295 | static void acpi_memory_device_free(struct acpi_memory_device *mem_device) |
296 | { | |
297 | if (!mem_device) | |
298 | return; | |
299 | ||
300 | acpi_memory_free_device_resources(mem_device); | |
0a347644 | 301 | mem_device->device->driver_data = NULL; |
386e52b9 WC |
302 | kfree(mem_device); |
303 | } | |
304 | ||
0a347644 RW |
305 | static int acpi_memory_device_add(struct acpi_device *device, |
306 | const struct acpi_device_id *not_used) | |
1da177e4 | 307 | { |
0a347644 | 308 | struct acpi_memory_device *mem_device; |
1da177e4 | 309 | int result; |
1da177e4 LT |
310 | |
311 | if (!device) | |
d550d98d | 312 | return -EINVAL; |
1da177e4 | 313 | |
36bcbec7 | 314 | mem_device = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_memory_device), GFP_KERNEL); |
1da177e4 | 315 | if (!mem_device) |
d550d98d | 316 | return -ENOMEM; |
1da177e4 | 317 | |
9ac02398 | 318 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mem_device->res_list); |
3b74863d | 319 | mem_device->device = device; |
1da177e4 LT |
320 | sprintf(acpi_device_name(device), "%s", ACPI_MEMORY_DEVICE_NAME); |
321 | sprintf(acpi_device_class(device), "%s", ACPI_MEMORY_DEVICE_CLASS); | |
db89b4f0 | 322 | device->driver_data = mem_device; |
1da177e4 LT |
323 | |
324 | /* Get the range from the _CRS */ | |
325 | result = acpi_memory_get_device_resources(mem_device); | |
326 | if (result) { | |
d19f503e | 327 | device->driver_data = NULL; |
1da177e4 | 328 | kfree(mem_device); |
d550d98d | 329 | return result; |
1da177e4 LT |
330 | } |
331 | ||
332 | /* Set the device state */ | |
333 | mem_device->state = MEMORY_POWER_ON_STATE; | |
334 | ||
0a347644 RW |
335 | result = acpi_memory_check_device(mem_device); |
336 | if (result) { | |
337 | acpi_memory_device_free(mem_device); | |
338 | return 0; | |
339 | } | |
1da177e4 | 340 | |
0a347644 RW |
341 | result = acpi_memory_enable_device(mem_device); |
342 | if (result) { | |
343 | dev_err(&device->dev, "acpi_memory_enable_device() error\n"); | |
344 | acpi_memory_device_free(mem_device); | |
e2ff3940 | 345 | return result; |
1f425994 | 346 | } |
0a347644 RW |
347 | |
348 | dev_dbg(&device->dev, "Memory device configured by ACPI\n"); | |
349 | return 1; | |
1f425994 YG |
350 | } |
351 | ||
0a347644 | 352 | static void acpi_memory_device_remove(struct acpi_device *device) |
80f20fef | 353 | { |
0a347644 | 354 | struct acpi_memory_device *mem_device; |
80f20fef BH |
355 | |
356 | if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device)) | |
0a347644 | 357 | return; |
80f20fef BH |
358 | |
359 | mem_device = acpi_driver_data(device); | |
0a347644 | 360 | acpi_memory_remove_memory(mem_device); |
386e52b9 | 361 | acpi_memory_device_free(mem_device); |
1da177e4 LT |
362 | } |
363 | ||
0a347644 | 364 | void __init acpi_memory_hotplug_init(void) |
1da177e4 | 365 | { |
0a347644 | 366 | acpi_scan_add_handler_with_hotplug(&memory_device_handler, "memory"); |
1da177e4 | 367 | } |