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95857638 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
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2/******************************************************************************
3 *
4 * Module Name: nspredef - Validation of ACPI predefined methods and objects
e8707b34 5 *
da6f8320 6 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2018, Intel Corp.
e8707b34 7 *
95857638 8 *****************************************************************************/
e8707b34 9
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10#define ACPI_CREATE_PREDEFINED_TABLE
11
e8707b34 12#include <acpi/acpi.h>
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13#include "accommon.h"
14#include "acnamesp.h"
15#include "acpredef.h"
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16
17#define _COMPONENT ACPI_NAMESPACE
18ACPI_MODULE_NAME("nspredef")
19
20/*******************************************************************************
21 *
22 * This module validates predefined ACPI objects that appear in the namespace,
23 * at the time they are evaluated (via acpi_evaluate_object). The purpose of this
24 * validation is to detect problems with BIOS-exposed predefined ACPI objects
25 * before the results are returned to the ACPI-related drivers.
26 *
27 * There are several areas that are validated:
28 *
29 * 1) The number of input arguments as defined by the method/object in the
29a241cc 30 * ASL is validated against the ACPI specification.
e8707b34 31 * 2) The type of the return object (if any) is validated against the ACPI
29a241cc 32 * specification.
e8707b34 33 * 3) For returned package objects, the count of package elements is
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34 * validated, as well as the type of each package element. Nested
35 * packages are supported.
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36 *
37 * For any problems found, a warning message is issued.
38 *
39 ******************************************************************************/
40/* Local prototypes */
e8707b34 41static acpi_status
29a241cc 42acpi_ns_check_reference(struct acpi_evaluate_info *info,
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43 union acpi_operand_object *return_object);
44
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45static u32 acpi_ns_get_bitmapped_type(union acpi_operand_object *return_object);
46
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47/*******************************************************************************
48 *
29a241cc 49 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_check_return_value
e8707b34 50 *
ba494bee 51 * PARAMETERS: node - Namespace node for the method/object
29a241cc 52 * info - Method execution information block
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53 * user_param_count - Number of parameters actually passed
54 * return_status - Status from the object evaluation
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55 * return_object_ptr - Pointer to the object returned from the
56 * evaluation of a method or object
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57 *
58 * RETURN: Status
59 *
29a241cc 60 * DESCRIPTION: Check the value returned from a predefined name.
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61 *
62 ******************************************************************************/
63
64acpi_status
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65acpi_ns_check_return_value(struct acpi_namespace_node *node,
66 struct acpi_evaluate_info *info,
67 u32 user_param_count,
68 acpi_status return_status,
69 union acpi_operand_object **return_object_ptr)
e8707b34 70{
29a241cc 71 acpi_status status;
e8707b34 72 const union acpi_predefined_info *predefined;
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73
74 /* If not a predefined name, we cannot validate the return object */
75
43e5318f 76 predefined = info->predefined;
eeb4437e 77 if (!predefined) {
29a241cc 78 return (AE_OK);
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79 }
80
81 /*
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82 * If the method failed or did not actually return an object, we cannot
83 * validate the return object
e8707b34 84 */
0444e8f6 85 if ((return_status != AE_OK) && (return_status != AE_CTRL_RETURN_VALUE)) {
29a241cc 86 return (AE_OK);
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87 }
88
e8707b34 89 /*
d57b23ad 90 * Return value validation and possible repair.
307a0424 91 *
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92 * 1) Don't perform return value validation/repair if this feature
93 * has been disabled via a global option.
94 *
95 * 2) We have a return value, but if one wasn't expected, just exit,
96 * this is not a problem. For example, if the "Implicit Return"
97 * feature is enabled, methods will always return a value.
98 *
99 * 3) If the return value can be of any type, then we cannot perform
100 * any validation, just exit.
e8707b34 101 */
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102 if (acpi_gbl_disable_auto_repair ||
103 (!predefined->info.expected_btypes) ||
307a0424 104 (predefined->info.expected_btypes == ACPI_RTYPE_ALL)) {
29a241cc 105 return (AE_OK);
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106 }
107
108 /*
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109 * Check that the type of the main return object is what is expected
110 * for this predefined name
e8707b34 111 */
29a241cc 112 status = acpi_ns_check_object_type(info, return_object_ptr,
e8707b34 113 predefined->info.expected_btypes,
0444e8f6 114 ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT);
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115 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
116 goto exit;
117 }
118
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119 /*
120 *
121 * 4) If there is no return value and it is optional, just return
122 * AE_OK (_WAK).
123 */
124 if (!(*return_object_ptr)) {
125 goto exit;
126 }
127
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128 /*
129 * For returned Package objects, check the type of all sub-objects.
130 * Note: Package may have been newly created by call above.
131 */
132 if ((*return_object_ptr)->common.type == ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
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133 info->parent_package = *return_object_ptr;
134 status = acpi_ns_check_package(info, return_object_ptr);
465da9eb 135 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
aa6329c4 136
5a9792f3 137 /* We might be able to fix some errors */
aa6329c4 138
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139 if ((status != AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE) &&
140 (status != AE_AML_OPERAND_VALUE)) {
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141 goto exit;
142 }
34c39c75 143 }
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144 }
145
ad5babee 146 /*
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147 * The return object was OK, or it was successfully repaired above.
148 * Now make some additional checks such as verifying that package
149 * objects are sorted correctly (if required) or buffer objects have
150 * the correct data width (bytes vs. dwords). These repairs are
151 * performed on a per-name basis, i.e., the code is specific to
152 * particular predefined names.
ad5babee 153 */
29a241cc 154 status = acpi_ns_complex_repairs(info, node, status, return_object_ptr);
ad5babee 155
465da9eb 156exit:
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157 /*
158 * If the object validation failed or if we successfully repaired one
159 * or more objects, mark the parent node to suppress further warning
160 * messages during the next evaluation of the same method/object.
161 */
29a241cc 162 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || (info->return_flags & ACPI_OBJECT_REPAIRED)) {
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163 node->flags |= ANOBJ_EVALUATED;
164 }
0444e8f6 165
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166 return (status);
167}
168
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169/*******************************************************************************
170 *
171 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_check_object_type
172 *
29a241cc 173 * PARAMETERS: info - Method execution information block
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174 * return_object_ptr - Pointer to the object returned from the
175 * evaluation of a method or object
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176 * expected_btypes - Bitmap of expected return type(s)
177 * package_index - Index of object within parent package (if
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178 * applicable - ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT
179 * otherwise)
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180 *
181 * RETURN: Status
182 *
183 * DESCRIPTION: Check the type of the return object against the expected object
184 * type(s). Use of Btype allows multiple expected object types.
185 *
186 ******************************************************************************/
187
42f8fb75 188acpi_status
29a241cc 189acpi_ns_check_object_type(struct acpi_evaluate_info *info,
a647b5c3 190 union acpi_operand_object **return_object_ptr,
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191 u32 expected_btypes, u32 package_index)
192{
a647b5c3 193 union acpi_operand_object *return_object = *return_object_ptr;
e8707b34 194 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
a5922a1f 195 char type_buffer[96]; /* Room for 10 types */
e8707b34 196
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197 /* A Namespace node should not get here, but make sure */
198
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199 if (return_object &&
200 ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(return_object) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
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201 ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, info->full_pathname,
202 info->node_flags,
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203 "Invalid return type - Found a Namespace node [%4.4s] type %s",
204 return_object->node.name.ascii,
205 acpi_ut_get_type_name(return_object->node.
206 type)));
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207 return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
208 }
209
210 /*
211 * Convert the object type (ACPI_TYPE_xxx) to a bitmapped object type.
212 * The bitmapped type allows multiple possible return types.
213 *
214 * Note, the cases below must handle all of the possible types returned
215 * from all of the predefined names (including elements of returned
216 * packages)
217 */
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218 info->return_btype = acpi_ns_get_bitmapped_type(return_object);
219 if (info->return_btype == ACPI_RTYPE_ANY) {
e8707b34 220
e8707b34 221 /* Not one of the supported objects, must be incorrect */
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222 goto type_error_exit;
223 }
224
d5a36100 225 /* For reference objects, check that the reference type is correct */
2147d3f0 226
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227 if ((info->return_btype & expected_btypes) == ACPI_RTYPE_REFERENCE) {
228 status = acpi_ns_check_reference(info, return_object);
2147d3f0 229 return (status);
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230 }
231
d5a36100 232 /* Attempt simple repair of the returned object if necessary */
e8707b34 233
29a241cc 234 status = acpi_ns_simple_repair(info, expected_btypes,
2147d3f0 235 package_index, return_object_ptr);
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236 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
237 return (AE_OK); /* Successful repair */
238 }
e8707b34 239
10622bf8 240type_error_exit:
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241
242 /* Create a string with all expected types for this predefined object */
243
c34c82bc 244 acpi_ut_get_expected_return_types(type_buffer, expected_btypes);
e8707b34 245
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246 if (!return_object) {
247 ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, info->full_pathname,
248 info->node_flags,
249 "Expected return object of type %s",
250 type_buffer));
251 } else if (package_index == ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT) {
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252 ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, info->full_pathname,
253 info->node_flags,
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254 "Return type mismatch - found %s, expected %s",
255 acpi_ut_get_object_type_name
256 (return_object), type_buffer));
e8707b34 257 } else {
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258 ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, info->full_pathname,
259 info->node_flags,
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260 "Return Package type mismatch at index %u - "
261 "found %s, expected %s", package_index,
262 acpi_ut_get_object_type_name
263 (return_object), type_buffer));
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264 }
265
266 return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
267}
268
269/*******************************************************************************
270 *
271 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_check_reference
272 *
29a241cc 273 * PARAMETERS: info - Method execution information block
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274 * return_object - Object returned from the evaluation of a
275 * method or object
276 *
277 * RETURN: Status
278 *
279 * DESCRIPTION: Check a returned reference object for the correct reference
280 * type. The only reference type that can be returned from a
281 * predefined method is a named reference. All others are invalid.
282 *
283 ******************************************************************************/
284
285static acpi_status
29a241cc 286acpi_ns_check_reference(struct acpi_evaluate_info *info,
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287 union acpi_operand_object *return_object)
288{
289
290 /*
291 * Check the reference object for the correct reference type (opcode).
03440c4e 292 * The only type of reference that can be converted to a union acpi_object is
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293 * a reference to a named object (reference class: NAME)
294 */
295 if (return_object->reference.class == ACPI_REFCLASS_NAME) {
296 return (AE_OK);
297 }
298
29a241cc 299 ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, info->full_pathname, info->node_flags,
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300 "Return type mismatch - unexpected reference object type [%s] %2.2X",
301 acpi_ut_get_reference_name(return_object),
302 return_object->reference.class));
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303
304 return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
305}
a647b5c3 306
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307/*******************************************************************************
308 *
309 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_get_bitmapped_type
310 *
311 * PARAMETERS: return_object - Object returned from method/obj evaluation
312 *
313 * RETURN: Object return type. ACPI_RTYPE_ANY indicates that the object
314 * type is not supported. ACPI_RTYPE_NONE indicates that no
315 * object was returned (return_object is NULL).
316 *
317 * DESCRIPTION: Convert object type into a bitmapped object return type.
318 *
319 ******************************************************************************/
320
321static u32 acpi_ns_get_bitmapped_type(union acpi_operand_object *return_object)
322{
323 u32 return_btype;
324
325 if (!return_object) {
326 return (ACPI_RTYPE_NONE);
327 }
328
329 /* Map acpi_object_type to internal bitmapped type */
330
331 switch (return_object->common.type) {
332 case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
1d1ea1b7 333
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334 return_btype = ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER;
335 break;
336
337 case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
1d1ea1b7 338
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339 return_btype = ACPI_RTYPE_BUFFER;
340 break;
341
342 case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
1d1ea1b7 343
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344 return_btype = ACPI_RTYPE_STRING;
345 break;
346
347 case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
1d1ea1b7 348
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349 return_btype = ACPI_RTYPE_PACKAGE;
350 break;
351
352 case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
1d1ea1b7 353
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354 return_btype = ACPI_RTYPE_REFERENCE;
355 break;
356
357 default:
1d1ea1b7 358
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359 /* Not one of the supported objects, must be incorrect */
360
361 return_btype = ACPI_RTYPE_ANY;
362 break;
363 }
364
365 return (return_btype);
366}