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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/******************************************************************************
2 *
3 * Module Name: nsinit - namespace initialization
4 *
5 *****************************************************************************/
6
7/*
75a44ce0 8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2008, Intel Corp.
1da177e4
LT
9 * All rights reserved.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16 * without modification.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18 * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19 * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20 * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21 * binary redistribution.
22 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23 * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28 * Software Foundation.
29 *
30 * NO WARRANTY
31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42 */
43
1da177e4
LT
44#include <acpi/acpi.h>
45#include <acpi/acnamesp.h>
46#include <acpi/acdispat.h>
47#include <acpi/acinterp.h>
5d0e600d 48#include <linux/nmi.h>
1da177e4
LT
49
50#define _COMPONENT ACPI_NAMESPACE
4be44fcd 51ACPI_MODULE_NAME("nsinit")
1da177e4 52
44f6c012 53/* Local prototypes */
44f6c012 54static acpi_status
4be44fcd
LB
55acpi_ns_init_one_object(acpi_handle obj_handle,
56 u32 level, void *context, void **return_value);
44f6c012
RM
57
58static acpi_status
4be44fcd
LB
59acpi_ns_init_one_device(acpi_handle obj_handle,
60 u32 nesting_level, void *context, void **return_value);
1da177e4 61
b229cf92
BM
62static acpi_status
63acpi_ns_find_ini_methods(acpi_handle obj_handle,
64 u32 nesting_level, void *context, void **return_value);
65
1da177e4
LT
66/*******************************************************************************
67 *
68 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_initialize_objects
69 *
70 * PARAMETERS: None
71 *
72 * RETURN: Status
73 *
74 * DESCRIPTION: Walk the entire namespace and perform any necessary
75 * initialization on the objects found therein
76 *
77 ******************************************************************************/
78
4be44fcd 79acpi_status acpi_ns_initialize_objects(void)
1da177e4 80{
4be44fcd
LB
81 acpi_status status;
82 struct acpi_init_walk_info info;
1da177e4 83
b229cf92 84 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_initialize_objects);
1da177e4 85
4be44fcd
LB
86 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
87 "**** Starting initialization of namespace objects ****\n"));
88 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_INIT,
89 "Completing Region/Field/Buffer/Package initialization:"));
1da177e4
LT
90
91 /* Set all init info to zero */
92
4be44fcd 93 ACPI_MEMSET(&info, 0, sizeof(struct acpi_init_walk_info));
1da177e4
LT
94
95 /* Walk entire namespace from the supplied root */
96
4be44fcd
LB
97 status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
98 ACPI_UINT32_MAX, acpi_ns_init_one_object,
99 &info, NULL);
100 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
b229cf92 101 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "During WalkNamespace"));
1da177e4
LT
102 }
103
4be44fcd
LB
104 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_INIT,
105 "\nInitialized %hd/%hd Regions %hd/%hd Fields %hd/%hd Buffers %hd/%hd Packages (%hd nodes)\n",
106 info.op_region_init, info.op_region_count,
107 info.field_init, info.field_count,
108 info.buffer_init, info.buffer_count,
109 info.package_init, info.package_count,
110 info.object_count));
1da177e4 111
4be44fcd
LB
112 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
113 "%hd Control Methods found\n", info.method_count));
114 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
115 "%hd Op Regions found\n", info.op_region_count));
1da177e4 116
4be44fcd 117 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
1da177e4
LT
118}
119
1da177e4
LT
120/*******************************************************************************
121 *
122 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_initialize_devices
123 *
124 * PARAMETERS: None
125 *
126 * RETURN: acpi_status
127 *
128 * DESCRIPTION: Walk the entire namespace and initialize all ACPI devices.
129 * This means running _INI on all present devices.
130 *
131 * Note: We install PCI config space handler on region access,
132 * not here.
133 *
134 ******************************************************************************/
135
4be44fcd 136acpi_status acpi_ns_initialize_devices(void)
1da177e4 137{
4be44fcd
LB
138 acpi_status status;
139 struct acpi_device_walk_info info;
1da177e4 140
b229cf92 141 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_initialize_devices);
1da177e4
LT
142
143 /* Init counters */
144
145 info.device_count = 0;
146 info.num_STA = 0;
147 info.num_INI = 0;
148
4be44fcd 149 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_INIT,
b229cf92
BM
150 "Initializing Device/Processor/Thermal objects by executing _INI methods:"));
151
152 /* Tree analysis: find all subtrees that contain _INI methods */
1da177e4 153
b229cf92
BM
154 status = acpi_ns_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
155 ACPI_UINT32_MAX, FALSE,
156 acpi_ns_find_ini_methods, &info, NULL);
4be44fcd 157 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
4119532c
BM
158 goto error_exit;
159 }
160
161 /* Allocate the evaluation information block */
162
163 info.evaluate_info =
164 ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_evaluate_info));
165 if (!info.evaluate_info) {
166 status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
167 goto error_exit;
1da177e4
LT
168 }
169
b229cf92 170 /* Walk namespace to execute all _INIs on present devices */
1da177e4 171
4be44fcd 172 status = acpi_ns_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
b229cf92 173 ACPI_UINT32_MAX, FALSE,
4be44fcd 174 acpi_ns_init_one_device, &info, NULL);
4119532c
BM
175
176 ACPI_FREE(info.evaluate_info);
4be44fcd 177 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
4119532c 178 goto error_exit;
1da177e4
LT
179 }
180
4be44fcd 181 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_INIT,
b229cf92
BM
182 "\nExecuted %hd _INI methods requiring %hd _STA executions (examined %hd objects)\n",
183 info.num_INI, info.num_STA, info.device_count));
1da177e4 184
4be44fcd 185 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
4119532c
BM
186
187 error_exit:
188 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "During device initialization"));
189 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
1da177e4
LT
190}
191
1da177e4
LT
192/*******************************************************************************
193 *
194 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_init_one_object
195 *
196 * PARAMETERS: obj_handle - Node
197 * Level - Current nesting level
198 * Context - Points to a init info struct
199 * return_value - Not used
200 *
201 * RETURN: Status
202 *
203 * DESCRIPTION: Callback from acpi_walk_namespace. Invoked for every object
204 * within the namespace.
205 *
206 * Currently, the only objects that require initialization are:
207 * 1) Methods
208 * 2) Op Regions
209 *
210 ******************************************************************************/
211
44f6c012 212static acpi_status
4be44fcd
LB
213acpi_ns_init_one_object(acpi_handle obj_handle,
214 u32 level, void *context, void **return_value)
1da177e4 215{
4be44fcd 216 acpi_object_type type;
4d2acd9e 217 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
4be44fcd
LB
218 struct acpi_init_walk_info *info =
219 (struct acpi_init_walk_info *)context;
220 struct acpi_namespace_node *node =
221 (struct acpi_namespace_node *)obj_handle;
222 union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
1da177e4 223
b229cf92 224 ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ns_init_one_object);
1da177e4
LT
225
226 info->object_count++;
227
228 /* And even then, we are only interested in a few object types */
229
4be44fcd
LB
230 type = acpi_ns_get_type(obj_handle);
231 obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
1da177e4
LT
232 if (!obj_desc) {
233 return (AE_OK);
234 }
235
236 /* Increment counters for object types we are looking for */
237
238 switch (type) {
239 case ACPI_TYPE_REGION:
240 info->op_region_count++;
241 break;
242
243 case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
244 info->field_count++;
245 break;
246
ef805d95
LM
247 case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD:
248 info->field_count++;
249 break;
250
1da177e4
LT
251 case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
252 info->buffer_count++;
253 break;
254
255 case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
256 info->package_count++;
257 break;
258
259 default:
260
261 /* No init required, just exit now */
262 return (AE_OK);
263 }
264
265 /*
266 * If the object is already initialized, nothing else to do
267 */
268 if (obj_desc->common.flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID) {
269 return (AE_OK);
270 }
271
272 /*
273 * Must lock the interpreter before executing AML code
274 */
4d2acd9e 275 acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
1da177e4
LT
276
277 /*
278 * Each of these types can contain executable AML code within the
279 * declaration.
280 */
281 switch (type) {
282 case ACPI_TYPE_REGION:
283
284 info->op_region_init++;
4be44fcd 285 status = acpi_ds_get_region_arguments(obj_desc);
1da177e4
LT
286 break;
287
288 case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
289
290 info->field_init++;
4be44fcd 291 status = acpi_ds_get_buffer_field_arguments(obj_desc);
1da177e4
LT
292 break;
293
ef805d95
LM
294 case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD:
295
296 info->field_init++;
297 status = acpi_ds_get_bank_field_arguments(obj_desc);
298 break;
299
1da177e4
LT
300 case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
301
302 info->buffer_init++;
4be44fcd 303 status = acpi_ds_get_buffer_arguments(obj_desc);
1da177e4
LT
304 break;
305
306 case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
307
308 info->package_init++;
4be44fcd 309 status = acpi_ds_get_package_arguments(obj_desc);
1da177e4
LT
310 break;
311
312 default:
313 /* No other types can get here */
314 break;
315 }
316
4be44fcd 317 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
b8e4d893
BM
318 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
319 "Could not execute arguments for [%4.4s] (%s)",
320 acpi_ut_get_node_name(node),
321 acpi_ut_get_type_name(type)));
1da177e4
LT
322 }
323
324 /*
325 * Print a dot for each object unless we are going to print the entire
326 * pathname
327 */
328 if (!(acpi_dbg_level & ACPI_LV_INIT_NAMES)) {
4be44fcd 329 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_INIT, "."));
1da177e4
LT
330 }
331
332 /*
333 * We ignore errors from above, and always return OK, since we don't want
334 * to abort the walk on any single error.
335 */
4be44fcd 336 acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
1da177e4
LT
337 return (AE_OK);
338}
339
b229cf92
BM
340/*******************************************************************************
341 *
342 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_find_ini_methods
343 *
344 * PARAMETERS: acpi_walk_callback
345 *
346 * RETURN: acpi_status
347 *
348 * DESCRIPTION: Called during namespace walk. Finds objects named _INI under
349 * device/processor/thermal objects, and marks the entire subtree
350 * with a SUBTREE_HAS_INI flag. This flag is used during the
351 * subsequent device initialization walk to avoid entire subtrees
352 * that do not contain an _INI.
353 *
354 ******************************************************************************/
355
356static acpi_status
357acpi_ns_find_ini_methods(acpi_handle obj_handle,
358 u32 nesting_level, void *context, void **return_value)
359{
360 struct acpi_device_walk_info *info =
361 ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_device_walk_info, context);
362 struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
363 struct acpi_namespace_node *parent_node;
364
365 /* Keep count of device/processor/thermal objects */
366
367 node = ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_namespace_node, obj_handle);
368 if ((node->type == ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE) ||
369 (node->type == ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR) ||
370 (node->type == ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL)) {
371 info->device_count++;
372 return (AE_OK);
373 }
374
375 /* We are only looking for methods named _INI */
376
377 if (!ACPI_COMPARE_NAME(node->name.ascii, METHOD_NAME__INI)) {
378 return (AE_OK);
379 }
380
381 /*
382 * The only _INI methods that we care about are those that are
383 * present under Device, Processor, and Thermal objects.
384 */
385 parent_node = acpi_ns_get_parent_node(node);
386 switch (parent_node->type) {
387 case ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE:
388 case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
389 case ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL:
390
391 /* Mark parent and bubble up the INI present flag to the root */
392
393 while (parent_node) {
394 parent_node->flags |= ANOBJ_SUBTREE_HAS_INI;
395 parent_node = acpi_ns_get_parent_node(parent_node);
396 }
397 break;
398
399 default:
400 break;
401 }
402
403 return (AE_OK);
404}
405
1da177e4
LT
406/*******************************************************************************
407 *
408 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_init_one_device
409 *
410 * PARAMETERS: acpi_walk_callback
411 *
412 * RETURN: acpi_status
413 *
414 * DESCRIPTION: This is called once per device soon after ACPI is enabled
415 * to initialize each device. It determines if the device is
416 * present, and if so, calls _INI.
417 *
418 ******************************************************************************/
419
44f6c012 420static acpi_status
4be44fcd
LB
421acpi_ns_init_one_device(acpi_handle obj_handle,
422 u32 nesting_level, void *context, void **return_value)
1da177e4 423{
4119532c 424 struct acpi_device_walk_info *walk_info =
b229cf92 425 ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_device_walk_info, context);
4119532c 426 struct acpi_evaluate_info *info = walk_info->evaluate_info;
4be44fcd
LB
427 u32 flags;
428 acpi_status status;
defba1d8 429 struct acpi_namespace_node *device_node;
1da177e4 430
b229cf92 431 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_init_one_device);
1da177e4 432
b229cf92 433 /* We are interested in Devices, Processors and thermal_zones only */
1da177e4 434
b229cf92 435 device_node = ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_namespace_node, obj_handle);
defba1d8
BM
436 if ((device_node->type != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE) &&
437 (device_node->type != ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR) &&
438 (device_node->type != ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL)) {
4be44fcd 439 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
1da177e4
LT
440 }
441
1da177e4 442 /*
b229cf92
BM
443 * Because of an earlier namespace analysis, all subtrees that contain an
444 * _INI method are tagged.
445 *
446 * If this device subtree does not contain any _INI methods, we
447 * can exit now and stop traversing this entire subtree.
defba1d8 448 */
b229cf92
BM
449 if (!(device_node->flags & ANOBJ_SUBTREE_HAS_INI)) {
450 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_CTRL_DEPTH);
defba1d8
BM
451 }
452
453 /*
b229cf92
BM
454 * Run _STA to determine if this device is present and functioning. We
455 * must know this information for two important reasons (from ACPI spec):
456 *
457 * 1) We can only run _INI if the device is present.
458 * 2) We must abort the device tree walk on this subtree if the device is
459 * not present and is not functional (we will not examine the children)
460 *
461 * The _STA method is not required to be present under the device, we
462 * assume the device is present if _STA does not exist.
1da177e4 463 */
b229cf92
BM
464 ACPI_DEBUG_EXEC(acpi_ut_display_init_pathname
465 (ACPI_TYPE_METHOD, device_node, METHOD_NAME__STA));
1da177e4 466
b229cf92 467 status = acpi_ut_execute_STA(device_node, &flags);
4be44fcd 468 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
52fc0b02 469
defba1d8 470 /* Ignore error and move on to next device */
1da177e4 471
defba1d8
BM
472 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
473 }
1da177e4 474
b229cf92
BM
475 /*
476 * Flags == -1 means that _STA was not found. In this case, we assume that
477 * the device is both present and functional.
478 *
479 * From the ACPI spec, description of _STA:
480 *
481 * "If a device object (including the processor object) does not have an
482 * _STA object, then OSPM assumes that all of the above bits are set (in
483 * other words, the device is present, ..., and functioning)"
484 */
defba1d8 485 if (flags != ACPI_UINT32_MAX) {
4119532c 486 walk_info->num_STA++;
defba1d8 487 }
1da177e4 488
b229cf92
BM
489 /*
490 * Examine the PRESENT and FUNCTIONING status bits
491 *
492 * Note: ACPI spec does not seem to specify behavior for the present but
493 * not functioning case, so we assume functioning if present.
494 */
defba1d8 495 if (!(flags & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_PRESENT)) {
52fc0b02 496
b229cf92
BM
497 /* Device is not present, we must examine the Functioning bit */
498
499 if (flags & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_FUNCTIONING) {
500 /*
501 * Device is not present but is "functioning". In this case,
502 * we will not run _INI, but we continue to examine the children
503 * of this device.
504 *
505 * From the ACPI spec, description of _STA: (Note - no mention
506 * of whether to run _INI or not on the device in question)
507 *
508 * "_STA may return bit 0 clear (not present) with bit 3 set
509 * (device is functional). This case is used to indicate a valid
510 * device for which no device driver should be loaded (for example,
511 * a bridge device.) Children of this device may be present and
512 * valid. OSPM should continue enumeration below a device whose
513 * _STA returns this bit combination"
514 */
515 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
516 } else {
517 /*
518 * Device is not present and is not functioning. We must abort the
519 * walk of this subtree immediately -- don't look at the children
520 * of such a device.
521 *
522 * From the ACPI spec, description of _INI:
523 *
524 * "If the _STA method indicates that the device is not present,
525 * OSPM will not run the _INI and will not examine the children
526 * of the device for _INI methods"
527 */
528 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_CTRL_DEPTH);
529 }
1da177e4
LT
530 }
531
532 /*
b229cf92
BM
533 * The device is present or is assumed present if no _STA exists.
534 * Run the _INI if it exists (not required to exist)
535 *
536 * Note: We know there is an _INI within this subtree, but it may not be
537 * under this particular device, it may be lower in the branch.
1da177e4 538 */
b229cf92
BM
539 ACPI_DEBUG_EXEC(acpi_ut_display_init_pathname
540 (ACPI_TYPE_METHOD, device_node, METHOD_NAME__INI));
1da177e4 541
4119532c
BM
542 info->prefix_node = device_node;
543 info->pathname = METHOD_NAME__INI;
544 info->parameters = NULL;
545 info->parameter_type = ACPI_PARAM_ARGS;
546 info->flags = ACPI_IGNORE_RETURN_VALUE;
1da177e4 547
5d0e600d
IM
548 /*
549 * Some hardware relies on this being executed as atomically
550 * as possible (without an NMI being received in the middle of
551 * this) - so disable NMIs and initialize the device:
552 */
553 acpi_nmi_disable();
4119532c 554 status = acpi_ns_evaluate(info);
5d0e600d
IM
555 acpi_nmi_enable();
556
b229cf92 557 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
4119532c 558 walk_info->num_INI++;
1da177e4 559
b229cf92
BM
560 if ((acpi_dbg_level <= ACPI_LV_ALL_EXCEPTIONS) &&
561 (!(acpi_dbg_level & ACPI_LV_INFO))) {
562 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_INIT, "."));
563 }
1da177e4 564 }
b229cf92
BM
565#ifdef ACPI_DEBUG_OUTPUT
566 else if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
1da177e4 567
b229cf92
BM
568 /* Ignore error and move on to next device */
569
4119532c
BM
570 char *scope_name =
571 acpi_ns_get_external_pathname(info->resolved_node);
52fc0b02 572
b229cf92
BM
573 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "during %s._INI execution",
574 scope_name));
575 ACPI_FREE(scope_name);
576 }
577#endif
1da177e4 578
4c90ece2
BM
579 /* Ignore errors from above */
580
581 status = AE_OK;
582
4119532c
BM
583 /*
584 * The _INI method has been run if present; call the Global Initialization
585 * Handler for this device.
586 */
b229cf92 587 if (acpi_gbl_init_handler) {
4be44fcd 588 status =
4119532c 589 acpi_gbl_init_handler(device_node, ACPI_INIT_DEVICE_INI);
1da177e4
LT
590 }
591
4119532c 592 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
1da177e4 593}