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1/*
2 * pata_cs5536.c - CS5536 PATA for new ATA layer
3 * (C) 2007 Martin K. Petersen <mkp@mkp.net>
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
17 *
18 * Documentation:
19 * Available from AMD web site.
20 *
21 * The IDE timing registers for the CS5536 live in the Geode Machine
22 * Specific Register file and not PCI config space. Most BIOSes
23 * virtualize the PCI registers so the chip looks like a standard IDE
24 * controller. Unfortunately not all implementations get this right.
25 * In particular some have problems with unaligned accesses to the
26 * virtualized PCI registers. This driver always does full dword
27 * writes to work around the issue. Also, in case of a bad BIOS this
28 * driver can be loaded with the "msr=1" parameter which forces using
29 * the Machine Specific Registers to configure the device.
30 */
31
32#include <linux/kernel.h>
33#include <linux/module.h>
34#include <linux/pci.h>
35#include <linux/init.h>
36#include <linux/blkdev.h>
37#include <linux/delay.h>
38#include <linux/libata.h>
39#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
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40
41#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
3957df61 42#include <asm/msr.h>
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43static int use_msr;
44module_param_named(msr, use_msr, int, 0644);
45MODULE_PARM_DESC(msr, "Force using MSR to configure IDE function (Default: 0)");
46#else
47#define rdmsr(x, y, z) do { } while (0)
48#define wrmsr(x, y, z) do { } while (0)
49#define use_msr 0
50#endif
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51
52#define DRV_NAME "pata_cs5536"
9272dcc2 53#define DRV_VERSION "0.0.8"
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54
55enum {
56 CFG = 0,
57 DTC = 1,
58 CAST = 2,
59 ETC = 3,
60
61 MSR_IDE_BASE = 0x51300000,
62 MSR_IDE_CFG = (MSR_IDE_BASE + 0x10),
63 MSR_IDE_DTC = (MSR_IDE_BASE + 0x12),
64 MSR_IDE_CAST = (MSR_IDE_BASE + 0x13),
65 MSR_IDE_ETC = (MSR_IDE_BASE + 0x14),
66
67 PCI_IDE_CFG = 0x40,
68 PCI_IDE_DTC = 0x48,
69 PCI_IDE_CAST = 0x4c,
70 PCI_IDE_ETC = 0x50,
71
72 IDE_CFG_CHANEN = 0x2,
73 IDE_CFG_CABLE = 0x10000,
74
75 IDE_D0_SHIFT = 24,
76 IDE_D1_SHIFT = 16,
77 IDE_DRV_MASK = 0xff,
78
79 IDE_CAST_D0_SHIFT = 6,
80 IDE_CAST_D1_SHIFT = 4,
81 IDE_CAST_DRV_MASK = 0x3,
82 IDE_CAST_CMD_MASK = 0xff,
83 IDE_CAST_CMD_SHIFT = 24,
84
85 IDE_ETC_NODMA = 0x03,
86};
87
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88static const u32 msr_reg[4] = {
89 MSR_IDE_CFG, MSR_IDE_DTC, MSR_IDE_CAST, MSR_IDE_ETC,
90};
91
92static const u8 pci_reg[4] = {
93 PCI_IDE_CFG, PCI_IDE_DTC, PCI_IDE_CAST, PCI_IDE_ETC,
94};
95
2072fb55 96static inline int cs5536_read(struct pci_dev *pdev, int reg, u32 *val)
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97{
98 if (unlikely(use_msr)) {
9272dcc2 99 u32 dummy __maybe_unused;
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100
101 rdmsr(msr_reg[reg], *val, dummy);
102 return 0;
103 }
104
105 return pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pci_reg[reg], val);
106}
107
108static inline int cs5536_write(struct pci_dev *pdev, int reg, int val)
109{
110 if (unlikely(use_msr)) {
111 wrmsr(msr_reg[reg], val, 0);
112 return 0;
113 }
114
115 return pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pci_reg[reg], val);
116}
117
118/**
119 * cs5536_cable_detect - detect cable type
120 * @ap: Port to detect on
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121 *
122 * Perform cable detection for ATA66 capable cable. Return a libata
123 * cable type.
124 */
125
126static int cs5536_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
127{
128 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
129 u32 cfg;
130
131 cs5536_read(pdev, CFG, &cfg);
132
133 if (cfg & (IDE_CFG_CABLE << ap->port_no))
134 return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
135 else
136 return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
137}
138
139/**
140 * cs5536_set_piomode - PIO setup
141 * @ap: ATA interface
142 * @adev: device on the interface
143 */
144
145static void cs5536_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
146{
147 static const u8 drv_timings[5] = {
148 0x98, 0x55, 0x32, 0x21, 0x20,
149 };
150
151 static const u8 addr_timings[5] = {
152 0x2, 0x1, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
153 };
154
155 static const u8 cmd_timings[5] = {
156 0x99, 0x92, 0x90, 0x22, 0x20,
157 };
158
159 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
160 struct ata_device *pair = ata_dev_pair(adev);
161 int mode = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
162 int cmdmode = mode;
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163 int dshift = adev->devno ? IDE_D1_SHIFT : IDE_D0_SHIFT;
164 int cshift = adev->devno ? IDE_CAST_D1_SHIFT : IDE_CAST_D0_SHIFT;
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165 u32 dtc, cast, etc;
166
167 if (pair)
168 cmdmode = min(mode, pair->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0);
169
170 cs5536_read(pdev, DTC, &dtc);
171 cs5536_read(pdev, CAST, &cast);
172 cs5536_read(pdev, ETC, &etc);
173
174 dtc &= ~(IDE_DRV_MASK << dshift);
175 dtc |= drv_timings[mode] << dshift;
176
177 cast &= ~(IDE_CAST_DRV_MASK << cshift);
178 cast |= addr_timings[mode] << cshift;
179
180 cast &= ~(IDE_CAST_CMD_MASK << IDE_CAST_CMD_SHIFT);
181 cast |= cmd_timings[cmdmode] << IDE_CAST_CMD_SHIFT;
182
183 etc &= ~(IDE_DRV_MASK << dshift);
184 etc |= IDE_ETC_NODMA << dshift;
185
186 cs5536_write(pdev, DTC, dtc);
187 cs5536_write(pdev, CAST, cast);
188 cs5536_write(pdev, ETC, etc);
189}
190
191/**
192 * cs5536_set_dmamode - DMA timing setup
193 * @ap: ATA interface
194 * @adev: Device being configured
195 *
196 */
197
198static void cs5536_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
199{
200 static const u8 udma_timings[6] = {
201 0xc2, 0xc1, 0xc0, 0xc4, 0xc5, 0xc6,
202 };
203
204 static const u8 mwdma_timings[3] = {
205 0x67, 0x21, 0x20,
206 };
207
208 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
209 u32 dtc, etc;
210 int mode = adev->dma_mode;
b6966a61 211 int dshift = adev->devno ? IDE_D1_SHIFT : IDE_D0_SHIFT;
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212
213 if (mode >= XFER_UDMA_0) {
214 cs5536_read(pdev, ETC, &etc);
215
216 etc &= ~(IDE_DRV_MASK << dshift);
217 etc |= udma_timings[mode - XFER_UDMA_0] << dshift;
218
219 cs5536_write(pdev, ETC, etc);
220 } else { /* MWDMA */
221 cs5536_read(pdev, DTC, &dtc);
222
223 dtc &= ~(IDE_DRV_MASK << dshift);
80f6fd38 224 dtc |= mwdma_timings[mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0] << dshift;
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225
226 cs5536_write(pdev, DTC, dtc);
227 }
228}
229
230static struct scsi_host_template cs5536_sht = {
68d1d07b 231 ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
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232};
233
234static struct ata_port_operations cs5536_port_ops = {
ba3a221c 235 .inherits = &ata_bmdma32_port_ops,
029cfd6b 236 .cable_detect = cs5536_cable_detect,
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237 .set_piomode = cs5536_set_piomode,
238 .set_dmamode = cs5536_set_dmamode,
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239};
240
241/**
242 * cs5536_init_one
243 * @dev: PCI device
244 * @id: Entry in match table
245 *
246 */
247
248static int cs5536_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
249{
250 static const struct ata_port_info info = {
3957df61 251 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
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252 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
253 .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
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254 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA5,
255 .port_ops = &cs5536_port_ops,
256 };
257
258 const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &info, &ata_dummy_port_info };
259 u32 cfg;
260
261 if (use_msr)
262 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Using MSR regs instead of PCI\n");
263
264 cs5536_read(dev, CFG, &cfg);
265
266 if ((cfg & IDE_CFG_CHANEN) == 0) {
267 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": disabled by BIOS\n");
268 return -ENODEV;
269 }
270
1c5afdf7 271 return ata_pci_bmdma_init_one(dev, ppi, &cs5536_sht, NULL, 0);
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272}
273
274static const struct pci_device_id cs5536[] = {
275 { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CS5536_IDE), },
276 { },
277};
278
279static struct pci_driver cs5536_pci_driver = {
280 .name = DRV_NAME,
281 .id_table = cs5536,
282 .probe = cs5536_init_one,
283 .remove = ata_pci_remove_one,
284#ifdef CONFIG_PM
285 .suspend = ata_pci_device_suspend,
286 .resume = ata_pci_device_resume,
287#endif
288};
289
290static int __init cs5536_init(void)
291{
292 return pci_register_driver(&cs5536_pci_driver);
293}
294
295static void __exit cs5536_exit(void)
296{
297 pci_unregister_driver(&cs5536_pci_driver);
298}
299
300MODULE_AUTHOR("Martin K. Petersen");
301MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for the CS5536 IDE controller");
302MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
303MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cs5536);
304MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
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305
306module_init(cs5536_init);
307module_exit(cs5536_exit);