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1/*
2 * pata_optidma.c - Opti DMA PATA for new ATA layer
3 * (C) 2006 Red Hat Inc
4 * Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
5 *
6 * The Opti DMA controllers are related to the older PIO PCI controllers
7 * and indeed the VLB ones. The main differences are that the timing
8 * numbers are now based off PCI clocks not VLB and differ, and that
9 * MWDMA is supported.
10 *
11 * This driver should support Viper-N+, FireStar, FireStar Plus.
12 *
13 * These devices support virtual DMA for read (aka the CS5520). Later
14 * chips support UDMA33, but only if the rest of the board logic does,
15 * so you have to get this right. We don't support the virtual DMA
16 * but we do handle UDMA.
17 *
18 * Bits that are worth knowing
19 * Most control registers are shadowed into I/O registers
20 * 0x1F5 bit 0 tells you if the PCI/VLB clock is 33 or 25Mhz
21 * Virtual DMA registers *move* between rev 0x02 and rev 0x10
22 * UDMA requires a 66MHz FSB
23 *
24 */
25
26#include <linux/kernel.h>
27#include <linux/module.h>
28#include <linux/pci.h>
29#include <linux/init.h>
30#include <linux/blkdev.h>
31#include <linux/delay.h>
32#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
33#include <linux/libata.h>
34
35#define DRV_NAME "pata_optidma"
30ced0f0 36#define DRV_VERSION "0.2.3"
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37
38enum {
39 READ_REG = 0, /* index of Read cycle timing register */
40 WRITE_REG = 1, /* index of Write cycle timing register */
41 CNTRL_REG = 3, /* index of Control register */
42 STRAP_REG = 5, /* index of Strap register */
43 MISC_REG = 6 /* index of Miscellaneous register */
44};
45
46static int pci_clock; /* 0 = 33 1 = 25 */
47
48/**
49 * optidma_pre_reset - probe begin
50 * @ap: ATA port
51 *
52 * Set up cable type and use generic probe init
53 */
85cd7251 54
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55static int optidma_pre_reset(struct ata_port *ap)
56{
57 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
85cd7251 58 static const struct pci_bits optidma_enable_bits = {
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59 0x40, 1, 0x08, 0x00
60 };
61
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62 if (ap->port_no && !pci_test_config_bits(pdev, &optidma_enable_bits))
63 return -ENOENT;
64
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65 ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA40;
66 return ata_std_prereset(ap);
67}
68
69/**
70 * optidma_probe_reset - probe reset
71 * @ap: ATA port
72 *
73 * Perform the ATA probe and bus reset sequence plus specific handling
74 * for this hardware. The Opti needs little handling - we have no UDMA66
75 * capability that needs cable detection. All we must do is check the port
76 * is enabled.
77 */
78
79static void optidma_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
80{
81 ata_bmdma_drive_eh(ap, optidma_pre_reset, ata_std_softreset, NULL, ata_std_postreset);
82}
83
84/**
85 * optidma_unlock - unlock control registers
86 * @ap: ATA port
87 *
88 * Unlock the control register block for this adapter. Registers must not
89 * be unlocked in a situation where libata might look at them.
90 */
85cd7251 91
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92static void optidma_unlock(struct ata_port *ap)
93{
94 unsigned long regio = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
85cd7251 95
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96 /* These 3 unlock the control register access */
97 inw(regio + 1);
98 inw(regio + 1);
99 outb(3, regio + 2);
100}
101
102/**
103 * optidma_lock - issue temporary relock
104 * @ap: ATA port
105 *
106 * Re-lock the configuration register settings.
107 */
85cd7251 108
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109static void optidma_lock(struct ata_port *ap)
110{
111 unsigned long regio = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
85cd7251 112
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113 /* Relock */
114 outb(0x83, regio + 2);
115}
116
117/**
118 * optidma_set_mode - set mode data
119 * @ap: ATA interface
120 * @adev: ATA device
121 * @mode: Mode to set
122 *
123 * Called to do the DMA or PIO mode setup. Timing numbers are all
124 * pre computed to keep the code clean. There are two tables depending
125 * on the hardware clock speed.
126 *
127 * WARNING: While we do this the IDE registers vanish. If we take an
128 * IRQ here we depend on the host set locking to avoid catastrophe.
129 */
130
131static void optidma_set_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev, u8 mode)
132{
133 struct ata_device *pair = ata_dev_pair(adev);
134 int pio = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
135 int dma = adev->dma_mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0;
136 unsigned long regio = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
137 u8 addr;
138
139 /* Address table precomputed with a DCLK of 2 */
140 static const u8 addr_timing[2][5] = {
141 { 0x30, 0x20, 0x20, 0x10, 0x10 },
142 { 0x20, 0x20, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10 }
143 };
144 static const u8 data_rec_timing[2][5] = {
145 { 0x59, 0x46, 0x30, 0x20, 0x20 },
146 { 0x46, 0x32, 0x20, 0x20, 0x10 }
147 };
148 static const u8 dma_data_rec_timing[2][3] = {
149 { 0x76, 0x20, 0x20 },
150 { 0x54, 0x20, 0x10 }
151 };
152
153 /* Switch from IDE to control mode */
154 optidma_unlock(ap);
85cd7251 155
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156
157 /*
158 * As with many controllers the address setup time is shared
159 * and must suit both devices if present. FIXME: Check if we
160 * need to look at slowest of PIO/DMA mode of either device
161 */
162
163 if (mode >= XFER_MW_DMA_0)
164 addr = 0;
165 else
166 addr = addr_timing[pci_clock][pio];
85cd7251 167
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168 if (pair) {
169 u8 pair_addr;
170 /* Hardware constraint */
171 if (pair->dma_mode)
172 pair_addr = 0;
173 else
174 pair_addr = addr_timing[pci_clock][pair->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0];
175 if (pair_addr > addr)
176 addr = pair_addr;
177 }
85cd7251 178
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179 /* Commence primary programming sequence */
180 /* First we load the device number into the timing select */
181 outb(adev->devno, regio + MISC_REG);
182 /* Now we load the data timings into read data/write data */
183 if (mode < XFER_MW_DMA_0) {
184 outb(data_rec_timing[pci_clock][pio], regio + READ_REG);
185 outb(data_rec_timing[pci_clock][pio], regio + WRITE_REG);
186 } else if (mode < XFER_UDMA_0) {
187 outb(dma_data_rec_timing[pci_clock][dma], regio + READ_REG);
188 outb(dma_data_rec_timing[pci_clock][dma], regio + WRITE_REG);
189 }
190 /* Finally we load the address setup into the misc register */
191 outb(addr | adev->devno, regio + MISC_REG);
192
193 /* Programming sequence complete, timing 0 dev 0, timing 1 dev 1 */
194 outb(0x85, regio + CNTRL_REG);
85cd7251 195
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196 /* Switch back to IDE mode */
197 optidma_lock(ap);
85cd7251 198
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199 /* Note: at this point our programming is incomplete. We are
200 not supposed to program PCI 0x43 "things we hacked onto the chip"
201 until we've done both sets of PIO/DMA timings */
202}
203
204/**
205 * optiplus_set_mode - DMA setup for Firestar Plus
206 * @ap: ATA port
207 * @adev: device
208 * @mode: desired mode
209 *
210 * The Firestar plus has additional UDMA functionality for UDMA0-2 and
211 * requires we do some additional work. Because the base work we must do
212 * is mostly shared we wrap the Firestar setup functionality in this
213 * one
214 */
215
216static void optiplus_set_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev, u8 mode)
217{
218 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
219 u8 udcfg;
220 u8 udslave;
221 int dev2 = 2 * adev->devno;
222 int unit = 2 * ap->port_no + adev->devno;
223 int udma = mode - XFER_UDMA_0;
85cd7251 224
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225 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x44, &udcfg);
226 if (mode <= XFER_UDMA_0) {
227 udcfg &= ~(1 << unit);
228 optidma_set_mode(ap, adev, adev->dma_mode);
229 } else {
230 udcfg |= (1 << unit);
231 if (ap->port_no) {
232 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x45, &udslave);
233 udslave &= ~(0x03 << dev2);
234 udslave |= (udma << dev2);
235 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x45, udslave);
236 } else {
237 udcfg &= ~(0x30 << dev2);
238 udcfg |= (udma << dev2);
239 }
240 }
241 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x44, udcfg);
242}
243
244/**
245 * optidma_set_pio_mode - PIO setup callback
246 * @ap: ATA port
247 * @adev: Device
248 *
249 * The libata core provides separate functions for handling PIO and
250 * DMA programming. The architecture of the Firestar makes it easier
251 * for us to have a common function so we provide wrappers
252 */
85cd7251 253
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254static void optidma_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
255{
256 optidma_set_mode(ap, adev, adev->pio_mode);
257}
258
259/**
260 * optidma_set_dma_mode - DMA setup callback
261 * @ap: ATA port
262 * @adev: Device
263 *
264 * The libata core provides separate functions for handling PIO and
265 * DMA programming. The architecture of the Firestar makes it easier
266 * for us to have a common function so we provide wrappers
267 */
85cd7251 268
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269static void optidma_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
270{
271 optidma_set_mode(ap, adev, adev->dma_mode);
272}
273
274/**
275 * optiplus_set_pio_mode - PIO setup callback
276 * @ap: ATA port
277 * @adev: Device
278 *
279 * The libata core provides separate functions for handling PIO and
280 * DMA programming. The architecture of the Firestar makes it easier
281 * for us to have a common function so we provide wrappers
282 */
85cd7251 283
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284static void optiplus_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
285{
286 optiplus_set_mode(ap, adev, adev->pio_mode);
287}
288
289/**
290 * optiplus_set_dma_mode - DMA setup callback
291 * @ap: ATA port
292 * @adev: Device
293 *
294 * The libata core provides separate functions for handling PIO and
295 * DMA programming. The architecture of the Firestar makes it easier
296 * for us to have a common function so we provide wrappers
297 */
85cd7251 298
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299static void optiplus_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
300{
301 optiplus_set_mode(ap, adev, adev->dma_mode);
302}
303
304/**
305 * optidma_make_bits - PCI setup helper
306 * @adev: ATA device
307 *
308 * Turn the ATA device setup into PCI configuration bits
309 * for register 0x43 and return the two bits needed.
310 */
85cd7251 311
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312static u8 optidma_make_bits43(struct ata_device *adev)
313{
314 static const u8 bits43[5] = {
315 0, 0, 0, 1, 2
316 };
317 if (!ata_dev_enabled(adev))
318 return 0;
319 if (adev->dma_mode)
320 return adev->dma_mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0;
321 return bits43[adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0];
322}
323
324/**
325 * optidma_post_set_mode - finalize PCI setup
326 * @ap: port to set up
327 *
328 * Finalise the configuration by writing the nibble of extra bits
329 * of data into the chip.
330 */
85cd7251 331
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332static void optidma_post_set_mode(struct ata_port *ap)
333{
334 u8 r;
335 int nybble = 4 * ap->port_no;
336 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
85cd7251 337
669a5db4 338 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x43, &r);
85cd7251 339
669a5db4 340 r &= (0x0F << nybble);
85cd7251 341 r |= (optidma_make_bits43(&ap->device[0]) +
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342 (optidma_make_bits43(&ap->device[0]) << 2)) << nybble;
343
344 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x43, r);
345}
346
347static struct scsi_host_template optidma_sht = {
348 .module = THIS_MODULE,
349 .name = DRV_NAME,
350 .ioctl = ata_scsi_ioctl,
351 .queuecommand = ata_scsi_queuecmd,
352 .can_queue = ATA_DEF_QUEUE,
353 .this_id = ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,
354 .sg_tablesize = LIBATA_MAX_PRD,
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355 .cmd_per_lun = ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,
356 .emulated = ATA_SHT_EMULATED,
357 .use_clustering = ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING,
358 .proc_name = DRV_NAME,
359 .dma_boundary = ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY,
360 .slave_configure = ata_scsi_slave_config,
afdfe899 361 .slave_destroy = ata_scsi_slave_destroy,
669a5db4 362 .bios_param = ata_std_bios_param,
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363 .resume = ata_scsi_device_resume,
364 .suspend = ata_scsi_device_suspend,
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365};
366
367static struct ata_port_operations optidma_port_ops = {
368 .port_disable = ata_port_disable,
369 .set_piomode = optidma_set_pio_mode,
370 .set_dmamode = optidma_set_dma_mode,
371
372 .tf_load = ata_tf_load,
373 .tf_read = ata_tf_read,
374 .check_status = ata_check_status,
375 .exec_command = ata_exec_command,
376 .dev_select = ata_std_dev_select,
377
378 .freeze = ata_bmdma_freeze,
379 .thaw = ata_bmdma_thaw,
380 .post_internal_cmd = ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd,
381 .error_handler = optidma_error_handler,
382 .post_set_mode = optidma_post_set_mode,
383
384 .bmdma_setup = ata_bmdma_setup,
385 .bmdma_start = ata_bmdma_start,
386 .bmdma_stop = ata_bmdma_stop,
387 .bmdma_status = ata_bmdma_status,
388
389 .qc_prep = ata_qc_prep,
390 .qc_issue = ata_qc_issue_prot,
bda30288 391
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392 .data_xfer = ata_pio_data_xfer,
393
394 .irq_handler = ata_interrupt,
395 .irq_clear = ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
396
397 .port_start = ata_port_start,
398 .port_stop = ata_port_stop,
399 .host_stop = ata_host_stop
400};
401
402static struct ata_port_operations optiplus_port_ops = {
403 .port_disable = ata_port_disable,
404 .set_piomode = optiplus_set_pio_mode,
405 .set_dmamode = optiplus_set_dma_mode,
406
407 .tf_load = ata_tf_load,
408 .tf_read = ata_tf_read,
409 .check_status = ata_check_status,
410 .exec_command = ata_exec_command,
411 .dev_select = ata_std_dev_select,
412
413 .freeze = ata_bmdma_freeze,
414 .thaw = ata_bmdma_thaw,
415 .post_internal_cmd = ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd,
416 .error_handler = optidma_error_handler,
417 .post_set_mode = optidma_post_set_mode,
418
419 .bmdma_setup = ata_bmdma_setup,
420 .bmdma_start = ata_bmdma_start,
421 .bmdma_stop = ata_bmdma_stop,
422 .bmdma_status = ata_bmdma_status,
423
424 .qc_prep = ata_qc_prep,
425 .qc_issue = ata_qc_issue_prot,
bda30288 426
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427 .data_xfer = ata_pio_data_xfer,
428
429 .irq_handler = ata_interrupt,
430 .irq_clear = ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
431
432 .port_start = ata_port_start,
433 .port_stop = ata_port_stop,
434 .host_stop = ata_host_stop
435};
436
437/**
438 * optiplus_with_udma - Look for UDMA capable setup
439 * @pdev; ATA controller
440 */
85cd7251 441
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442static int optiplus_with_udma(struct pci_dev *pdev)
443{
444 u8 r;
445 int ret = 0;
446 int ioport = 0x22;
447 struct pci_dev *dev1;
85cd7251 448
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449 /* Find function 1 */
450 dev1 = pci_get_device(0x1045, 0xC701, NULL);
451 if(dev1 == NULL)
452 return 0;
85cd7251 453
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454 /* Rev must be >= 0x10 */
455 pci_read_config_byte(dev1, 0x08, &r);
456 if (r < 0x10)
457 goto done_nomsg;
458 /* Read the chipset system configuration to check our mode */
459 pci_read_config_byte(dev1, 0x5F, &r);
460 ioport |= (r << 8);
461 outb(0x10, ioport);
462 /* Must be 66Mhz sync */
463 if ((inb(ioport + 2) & 1) == 0)
464 goto done;
465
466 /* Check the ATA arbitration/timing is suitable */
467 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x42, &r);
468 if ((r & 0x36) != 0x36)
469 goto done;
470 pci_read_config_byte(dev1, 0x52, &r);
471 if (r & 0x80) /* IDEDIR disabled */
472 ret = 1;
85cd7251 473done:
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474 printk(KERN_WARNING "UDMA not supported in this configuration.\n");
475done_nomsg: /* Wrong chip revision */
476 pci_dev_put(dev1);
477 return ret;
478}
479
480static int optidma_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
481{
482 static struct ata_port_info info_82c700 = {
483 .sht = &optidma_sht,
484 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS | ATA_FLAG_SRST,
485 .pio_mask = 0x1f,
486 .mwdma_mask = 0x07,
487 .port_ops = &optidma_port_ops
488 };
489 static struct ata_port_info info_82c700_udma = {
490 .sht = &optidma_sht,
491 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS | ATA_FLAG_SRST,
492 .pio_mask = 0x1f,
493 .mwdma_mask = 0x07,
494 .udma_mask = 0x07,
495 .port_ops = &optiplus_port_ops
496 };
497 static struct ata_port_info *port_info[2];
498 struct ata_port_info *info = &info_82c700;
499 static int printed_version;
500
501 if (!printed_version++)
502 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
503
504 /* Fixed location chipset magic */
505 inw(0x1F1);
506 inw(0x1F1);
507 pci_clock = inb(0x1F5) & 1; /* 0 = 33Mhz, 1 = 25Mhz */
85cd7251 508
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509 if (optiplus_with_udma(dev))
510 info = &info_82c700_udma;
511
512 port_info[0] = port_info[1] = info;
513 return ata_pci_init_one(dev, port_info, 2);
514}
515
516static const struct pci_device_id optidma[] = {
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517 { PCI_VDEVICE(OPTI, 0xD568), }, /* Opti 82C700 */
518
519 { },
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520};
521
522static struct pci_driver optidma_pci_driver = {
2d2744fc 523 .name = DRV_NAME,
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524 .id_table = optidma,
525 .probe = optidma_init_one,
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526 .remove = ata_pci_remove_one,
527 .suspend = ata_pci_device_suspend,
528 .resume = ata_pci_device_resume,
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529};
530
531static int __init optidma_init(void)
532{
533 return pci_register_driver(&optidma_pci_driver);
534}
535
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536static void __exit optidma_exit(void)
537{
538 pci_unregister_driver(&optidma_pci_driver);
539}
540
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541MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
542MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for Opti Firestar/Firestar Plus");
543MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
544MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, optidma);
545MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
546
547module_init(optidma_init);
548module_exit(optidma_exit);