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1/*
2 * pata_optidma.c - Opti DMA PATA for new ATA layer
3 * (C) 2006 Red Hat Inc
4 * Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
5 *
6 * The Opti DMA controllers are related to the older PIO PCI controllers
7 * and indeed the VLB ones. The main differences are that the timing
8 * numbers are now based off PCI clocks not VLB and differ, and that
9 * MWDMA is supported.
10 *
11 * This driver should support Viper-N+, FireStar, FireStar Plus.
12 *
13 * These devices support virtual DMA for read (aka the CS5520). Later
14 * chips support UDMA33, but only if the rest of the board logic does,
15 * so you have to get this right. We don't support the virtual DMA
16 * but we do handle UDMA.
17 *
18 * Bits that are worth knowing
19 * Most control registers are shadowed into I/O registers
20 * 0x1F5 bit 0 tells you if the PCI/VLB clock is 33 or 25Mhz
21 * Virtual DMA registers *move* between rev 0x02 and rev 0x10
22 * UDMA requires a 66MHz FSB
23 *
24 */
25
26#include <linux/kernel.h>
27#include <linux/module.h>
28#include <linux/pci.h>
29#include <linux/init.h>
30#include <linux/blkdev.h>
31#include <linux/delay.h>
32#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
33#include <linux/libata.h>
34
35#define DRV_NAME "pata_optidma"
5c25bf0d 36#define DRV_VERSION "0.3.2"
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37
38enum {
39 READ_REG = 0, /* index of Read cycle timing register */
40 WRITE_REG = 1, /* index of Write cycle timing register */
41 CNTRL_REG = 3, /* index of Control register */
42 STRAP_REG = 5, /* index of Strap register */
43 MISC_REG = 6 /* index of Miscellaneous register */
44};
45
46static int pci_clock; /* 0 = 33 1 = 25 */
47
48/**
49 * optidma_pre_reset - probe begin
50 * @ap: ATA port
51 *
52 * Set up cable type and use generic probe init
53 */
85cd7251 54
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55static int optidma_pre_reset(struct ata_port *ap)
56{
57 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
85cd7251 58 static const struct pci_bits optidma_enable_bits = {
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59 0x40, 1, 0x08, 0x00
60 };
61
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62 if (ap->port_no && !pci_test_config_bits(pdev, &optidma_enable_bits))
63 return -ENOENT;
64
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65 return ata_std_prereset(ap);
66}
67
68/**
69 * optidma_probe_reset - probe reset
70 * @ap: ATA port
71 *
72 * Perform the ATA probe and bus reset sequence plus specific handling
73 * for this hardware. The Opti needs little handling - we have no UDMA66
74 * capability that needs cable detection. All we must do is check the port
75 * is enabled.
76 */
77
78static void optidma_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
79{
80 ata_bmdma_drive_eh(ap, optidma_pre_reset, ata_std_softreset, NULL, ata_std_postreset);
81}
82
83/**
84 * optidma_unlock - unlock control registers
85 * @ap: ATA port
86 *
87 * Unlock the control register block for this adapter. Registers must not
88 * be unlocked in a situation where libata might look at them.
89 */
85cd7251 90
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91static void optidma_unlock(struct ata_port *ap)
92{
0d5ff566 93 void __iomem *regio = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
85cd7251 94
669a5db4 95 /* These 3 unlock the control register access */
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96 ioread16(regio + 1);
97 ioread16(regio + 1);
98 iowrite8(3, regio + 2);
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99}
100
101/**
102 * optidma_lock - issue temporary relock
103 * @ap: ATA port
104 *
105 * Re-lock the configuration register settings.
106 */
85cd7251 107
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108static void optidma_lock(struct ata_port *ap)
109{
0d5ff566 110 void __iomem *regio = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
85cd7251 111
669a5db4 112 /* Relock */
0d5ff566 113 iowrite8(0x83, regio + 2);
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114}
115
116/**
5c25bf0d 117 * optidma_mode_setup - set mode data
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118 * @ap: ATA interface
119 * @adev: ATA device
120 * @mode: Mode to set
121 *
122 * Called to do the DMA or PIO mode setup. Timing numbers are all
123 * pre computed to keep the code clean. There are two tables depending
124 * on the hardware clock speed.
125 *
126 * WARNING: While we do this the IDE registers vanish. If we take an
127 * IRQ here we depend on the host set locking to avoid catastrophe.
128 */
129
5c25bf0d 130static void optidma_mode_setup(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev, u8 mode)
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131{
132 struct ata_device *pair = ata_dev_pair(adev);
133 int pio = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
134 int dma = adev->dma_mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0;
0d5ff566 135 void __iomem *regio = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
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136 u8 addr;
137
138 /* Address table precomputed with a DCLK of 2 */
139 static const u8 addr_timing[2][5] = {
140 { 0x30, 0x20, 0x20, 0x10, 0x10 },
141 { 0x20, 0x20, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10 }
142 };
143 static const u8 data_rec_timing[2][5] = {
144 { 0x59, 0x46, 0x30, 0x20, 0x20 },
145 { 0x46, 0x32, 0x20, 0x20, 0x10 }
146 };
147 static const u8 dma_data_rec_timing[2][3] = {
148 { 0x76, 0x20, 0x20 },
149 { 0x54, 0x20, 0x10 }
150 };
151
152 /* Switch from IDE to control mode */
153 optidma_unlock(ap);
85cd7251 154
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155
156 /*
157 * As with many controllers the address setup time is shared
158 * and must suit both devices if present. FIXME: Check if we
159 * need to look at slowest of PIO/DMA mode of either device
160 */
161
162 if (mode >= XFER_MW_DMA_0)
163 addr = 0;
164 else
165 addr = addr_timing[pci_clock][pio];
85cd7251 166
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167 if (pair) {
168 u8 pair_addr;
169 /* Hardware constraint */
170 if (pair->dma_mode)
171 pair_addr = 0;
172 else
173 pair_addr = addr_timing[pci_clock][pair->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0];
174 if (pair_addr > addr)
175 addr = pair_addr;
176 }
85cd7251 177
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178 /* Commence primary programming sequence */
179 /* First we load the device number into the timing select */
0d5ff566 180 iowrite8(adev->devno, regio + MISC_REG);
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181 /* Now we load the data timings into read data/write data */
182 if (mode < XFER_MW_DMA_0) {
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183 iowrite8(data_rec_timing[pci_clock][pio], regio + READ_REG);
184 iowrite8(data_rec_timing[pci_clock][pio], regio + WRITE_REG);
669a5db4 185 } else if (mode < XFER_UDMA_0) {
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186 iowrite8(dma_data_rec_timing[pci_clock][dma], regio + READ_REG);
187 iowrite8(dma_data_rec_timing[pci_clock][dma], regio + WRITE_REG);
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188 }
189 /* Finally we load the address setup into the misc register */
0d5ff566 190 iowrite8(addr | adev->devno, regio + MISC_REG);
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191
192 /* Programming sequence complete, timing 0 dev 0, timing 1 dev 1 */
0d5ff566 193 iowrite8(0x85, regio + CNTRL_REG);
85cd7251 194
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195 /* Switch back to IDE mode */
196 optidma_lock(ap);
85cd7251 197
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198 /* Note: at this point our programming is incomplete. We are
199 not supposed to program PCI 0x43 "things we hacked onto the chip"
200 until we've done both sets of PIO/DMA timings */
201}
202
203/**
5c25bf0d 204 * optiplus_mode_setup - DMA setup for Firestar Plus
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205 * @ap: ATA port
206 * @adev: device
207 * @mode: desired mode
208 *
209 * The Firestar plus has additional UDMA functionality for UDMA0-2 and
210 * requires we do some additional work. Because the base work we must do
211 * is mostly shared we wrap the Firestar setup functionality in this
212 * one
213 */
214
5c25bf0d 215static void optiplus_mode_setup(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev, u8 mode)
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216{
217 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
218 u8 udcfg;
219 u8 udslave;
220 int dev2 = 2 * adev->devno;
221 int unit = 2 * ap->port_no + adev->devno;
222 int udma = mode - XFER_UDMA_0;
85cd7251 223
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224 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x44, &udcfg);
225 if (mode <= XFER_UDMA_0) {
226 udcfg &= ~(1 << unit);
5c25bf0d 227 optidma_mode_setup(ap, adev, adev->dma_mode);
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228 } else {
229 udcfg |= (1 << unit);
230 if (ap->port_no) {
231 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x45, &udslave);
232 udslave &= ~(0x03 << dev2);
233 udslave |= (udma << dev2);
234 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x45, udslave);
235 } else {
236 udcfg &= ~(0x30 << dev2);
237 udcfg |= (udma << dev2);
238 }
239 }
240 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x44, udcfg);
241}
242
243/**
244 * optidma_set_pio_mode - PIO setup callback
245 * @ap: ATA port
246 * @adev: Device
247 *
248 * The libata core provides separate functions for handling PIO and
249 * DMA programming. The architecture of the Firestar makes it easier
250 * for us to have a common function so we provide wrappers
251 */
85cd7251 252
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253static void optidma_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
254{
5c25bf0d 255 optidma_mode_setup(ap, adev, adev->pio_mode);
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256}
257
258/**
259 * optidma_set_dma_mode - DMA setup callback
260 * @ap: ATA port
261 * @adev: Device
262 *
263 * The libata core provides separate functions for handling PIO and
264 * DMA programming. The architecture of the Firestar makes it easier
265 * for us to have a common function so we provide wrappers
266 */
85cd7251 267
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268static void optidma_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
269{
5c25bf0d 270 optidma_mode_setup(ap, adev, adev->dma_mode);
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271}
272
273/**
274 * optiplus_set_pio_mode - PIO setup callback
275 * @ap: ATA port
276 * @adev: Device
277 *
278 * The libata core provides separate functions for handling PIO and
279 * DMA programming. The architecture of the Firestar makes it easier
280 * for us to have a common function so we provide wrappers
281 */
85cd7251 282
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283static void optiplus_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
284{
5c25bf0d 285 optiplus_mode_setup(ap, adev, adev->pio_mode);
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286}
287
288/**
289 * optiplus_set_dma_mode - DMA setup callback
290 * @ap: ATA port
291 * @adev: Device
292 *
293 * The libata core provides separate functions for handling PIO and
294 * DMA programming. The architecture of the Firestar makes it easier
295 * for us to have a common function so we provide wrappers
296 */
85cd7251 297
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298static void optiplus_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
299{
5c25bf0d 300 optiplus_mode_setup(ap, adev, adev->dma_mode);
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301}
302
303/**
304 * optidma_make_bits - PCI setup helper
305 * @adev: ATA device
306 *
307 * Turn the ATA device setup into PCI configuration bits
308 * for register 0x43 and return the two bits needed.
309 */
85cd7251 310
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311static u8 optidma_make_bits43(struct ata_device *adev)
312{
313 static const u8 bits43[5] = {
314 0, 0, 0, 1, 2
315 };
316 if (!ata_dev_enabled(adev))
317 return 0;
318 if (adev->dma_mode)
319 return adev->dma_mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0;
320 return bits43[adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0];
321}
322
323/**
5c25bf0d 324 * optidma_set_mode - mode setup
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325 * @ap: port to set up
326 *
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327 * Use the standard setup to tune the chipset and then finalise the
328 * configuration by writing the nibble of extra bits of data into
329 * the chip.
669a5db4 330 */
85cd7251 331
5c25bf0d 332static int optidma_set_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device **r_failed)
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333{
334 u8 r;
335 int nybble = 4 * ap->port_no;
336 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
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337 int rc = ata_do_set_mode(ap, r_failed);
338 if (rc == 0) {
339 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x43, &r);
340
341 r &= (0x0F << nybble);
342 r |= (optidma_make_bits43(&ap->device[0]) +
343 (optidma_make_bits43(&ap->device[0]) << 2)) << nybble;
344 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x43, r);
345 }
346 return rc;
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347}
348
349static struct scsi_host_template optidma_sht = {
350 .module = THIS_MODULE,
351 .name = DRV_NAME,
352 .ioctl = ata_scsi_ioctl,
353 .queuecommand = ata_scsi_queuecmd,
354 .can_queue = ATA_DEF_QUEUE,
355 .this_id = ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,
356 .sg_tablesize = LIBATA_MAX_PRD,
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357 .cmd_per_lun = ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,
358 .emulated = ATA_SHT_EMULATED,
359 .use_clustering = ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING,
360 .proc_name = DRV_NAME,
361 .dma_boundary = ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY,
362 .slave_configure = ata_scsi_slave_config,
afdfe899 363 .slave_destroy = ata_scsi_slave_destroy,
669a5db4 364 .bios_param = ata_std_bios_param,
438ac6d5 365#ifdef CONFIG_PM
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366 .resume = ata_scsi_device_resume,
367 .suspend = ata_scsi_device_suspend,
438ac6d5 368#endif
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369};
370
371static struct ata_port_operations optidma_port_ops = {
372 .port_disable = ata_port_disable,
373 .set_piomode = optidma_set_pio_mode,
374 .set_dmamode = optidma_set_dma_mode,
375
376 .tf_load = ata_tf_load,
377 .tf_read = ata_tf_read,
378 .check_status = ata_check_status,
379 .exec_command = ata_exec_command,
380 .dev_select = ata_std_dev_select,
381
382 .freeze = ata_bmdma_freeze,
383 .thaw = ata_bmdma_thaw,
384 .post_internal_cmd = ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd,
385 .error_handler = optidma_error_handler,
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386 .set_mode = optidma_set_mode,
387 .cable_detect = ata_cable_40wire,
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388
389 .bmdma_setup = ata_bmdma_setup,
390 .bmdma_start = ata_bmdma_start,
391 .bmdma_stop = ata_bmdma_stop,
392 .bmdma_status = ata_bmdma_status,
393
394 .qc_prep = ata_qc_prep,
395 .qc_issue = ata_qc_issue_prot,
bda30288 396
0d5ff566 397 .data_xfer = ata_data_xfer,
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398
399 .irq_handler = ata_interrupt,
400 .irq_clear = ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
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401 .irq_on = ata_irq_on,
402 .irq_ack = ata_irq_ack,
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403
404 .port_start = ata_port_start,
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405};
406
407static struct ata_port_operations optiplus_port_ops = {
408 .port_disable = ata_port_disable,
409 .set_piomode = optiplus_set_pio_mode,
410 .set_dmamode = optiplus_set_dma_mode,
411
412 .tf_load = ata_tf_load,
413 .tf_read = ata_tf_read,
414 .check_status = ata_check_status,
415 .exec_command = ata_exec_command,
416 .dev_select = ata_std_dev_select,
417
418 .freeze = ata_bmdma_freeze,
419 .thaw = ata_bmdma_thaw,
420 .post_internal_cmd = ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd,
421 .error_handler = optidma_error_handler,
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422 .set_mode = optidma_set_mode,
423 .cable_detect = ata_cable_40wire,
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424
425 .bmdma_setup = ata_bmdma_setup,
426 .bmdma_start = ata_bmdma_start,
427 .bmdma_stop = ata_bmdma_stop,
428 .bmdma_status = ata_bmdma_status,
429
430 .qc_prep = ata_qc_prep,
431 .qc_issue = ata_qc_issue_prot,
bda30288 432
0d5ff566 433 .data_xfer = ata_data_xfer,
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434
435 .irq_handler = ata_interrupt,
436 .irq_clear = ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
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437 .irq_on = ata_irq_on,
438 .irq_ack = ata_irq_ack,
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439
440 .port_start = ata_port_start,
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441};
442
443/**
444 * optiplus_with_udma - Look for UDMA capable setup
445 * @pdev; ATA controller
446 */
85cd7251 447
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448static int optiplus_with_udma(struct pci_dev *pdev)
449{
450 u8 r;
451 int ret = 0;
452 int ioport = 0x22;
453 struct pci_dev *dev1;
85cd7251 454
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455 /* Find function 1 */
456 dev1 = pci_get_device(0x1045, 0xC701, NULL);
457 if(dev1 == NULL)
458 return 0;
85cd7251 459
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460 /* Rev must be >= 0x10 */
461 pci_read_config_byte(dev1, 0x08, &r);
462 if (r < 0x10)
463 goto done_nomsg;
464 /* Read the chipset system configuration to check our mode */
465 pci_read_config_byte(dev1, 0x5F, &r);
466 ioport |= (r << 8);
467 outb(0x10, ioport);
468 /* Must be 66Mhz sync */
469 if ((inb(ioport + 2) & 1) == 0)
470 goto done;
471
472 /* Check the ATA arbitration/timing is suitable */
473 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x42, &r);
474 if ((r & 0x36) != 0x36)
475 goto done;
476 pci_read_config_byte(dev1, 0x52, &r);
477 if (r & 0x80) /* IDEDIR disabled */
478 ret = 1;
85cd7251 479done:
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480 printk(KERN_WARNING "UDMA not supported in this configuration.\n");
481done_nomsg: /* Wrong chip revision */
482 pci_dev_put(dev1);
483 return ret;
484}
485
486static int optidma_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
487{
488 static struct ata_port_info info_82c700 = {
489 .sht = &optidma_sht,
490 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS | ATA_FLAG_SRST,
491 .pio_mask = 0x1f,
492 .mwdma_mask = 0x07,
493 .port_ops = &optidma_port_ops
494 };
495 static struct ata_port_info info_82c700_udma = {
496 .sht = &optidma_sht,
497 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS | ATA_FLAG_SRST,
498 .pio_mask = 0x1f,
499 .mwdma_mask = 0x07,
500 .udma_mask = 0x07,
501 .port_ops = &optiplus_port_ops
502 };
503 static struct ata_port_info *port_info[2];
504 struct ata_port_info *info = &info_82c700;
505 static int printed_version;
506
507 if (!printed_version++)
508 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
509
510 /* Fixed location chipset magic */
511 inw(0x1F1);
512 inw(0x1F1);
513 pci_clock = inb(0x1F5) & 1; /* 0 = 33Mhz, 1 = 25Mhz */
85cd7251 514
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515 if (optiplus_with_udma(dev))
516 info = &info_82c700_udma;
517
518 port_info[0] = port_info[1] = info;
519 return ata_pci_init_one(dev, port_info, 2);
520}
521
522static const struct pci_device_id optidma[] = {
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523 { PCI_VDEVICE(OPTI, 0xD568), }, /* Opti 82C700 */
524
525 { },
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526};
527
528static struct pci_driver optidma_pci_driver = {
2d2744fc 529 .name = DRV_NAME,
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530 .id_table = optidma,
531 .probe = optidma_init_one,
30ced0f0 532 .remove = ata_pci_remove_one,
438ac6d5 533#ifdef CONFIG_PM
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534 .suspend = ata_pci_device_suspend,
535 .resume = ata_pci_device_resume,
438ac6d5 536#endif
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537};
538
539static int __init optidma_init(void)
540{
541 return pci_register_driver(&optidma_pci_driver);
542}
543
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544static void __exit optidma_exit(void)
545{
546 pci_unregister_driver(&optidma_pci_driver);
547}
548
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549MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
550MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for Opti Firestar/Firestar Plus");
551MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
552MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, optidma);
553MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
554
555module_init(optidma_init);
556module_exit(optidma_exit);