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Kobject: convert arch/* from kobject_unregister() to kobject_put()
[mirror_ubuntu-eoan-kernel.git] / drivers / base / bus.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * bus.c - bus driver management
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
e5dd1278
GKH
6 * Copyright (c) 2007 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
7 * Copyright (c) 2007 Novell Inc.
1da177e4
LT
8 *
9 * This file is released under the GPLv2
10 *
11 */
12
1da177e4
LT
13#include <linux/device.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
15#include <linux/errno.h>
16#include <linux/init.h>
17#include <linux/string.h>
18#include "base.h"
19#include "power/power.h"
20
1da177e4 21#define to_bus_attr(_attr) container_of(_attr, struct bus_attribute, attr)
c6f7e72a 22#define to_bus(obj) container_of(obj, struct bus_type_private, subsys.kobj)
1da177e4
LT
23
24/*
25 * sysfs bindings for drivers
26 */
27
28#define to_drv_attr(_attr) container_of(_attr, struct driver_attribute, attr)
1da177e4
LT
29
30
b8c5cec2
KS
31static int __must_check bus_rescan_devices_helper(struct device *dev,
32 void *data);
33
5901d014
GKH
34static struct bus_type *bus_get(struct bus_type *bus)
35{
c6f7e72a
GKH
36 if (bus) {
37 kset_get(&bus->p->subsys);
38 return bus;
39 }
40 return NULL;
5901d014
GKH
41}
42
fc1ede58
GKH
43static void bus_put(struct bus_type *bus)
44{
c6f7e72a
GKH
45 if (bus)
46 kset_put(&bus->p->subsys);
fc1ede58
GKH
47}
48
1da177e4
LT
49static ssize_t
50drv_attr_show(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr, char * buf)
51{
52 struct driver_attribute * drv_attr = to_drv_attr(attr);
e5dd1278 53 struct driver_private *drv_priv = to_driver(kobj);
4a0c20bf 54 ssize_t ret = -EIO;
1da177e4
LT
55
56 if (drv_attr->show)
e5dd1278 57 ret = drv_attr->show(drv_priv->driver, buf);
1da177e4
LT
58 return ret;
59}
60
61static ssize_t
62drv_attr_store(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr,
63 const char * buf, size_t count)
64{
65 struct driver_attribute * drv_attr = to_drv_attr(attr);
e5dd1278 66 struct driver_private *drv_priv = to_driver(kobj);
4a0c20bf 67 ssize_t ret = -EIO;
1da177e4
LT
68
69 if (drv_attr->store)
e5dd1278 70 ret = drv_attr->store(drv_priv->driver, buf, count);
1da177e4
LT
71 return ret;
72}
73
74static struct sysfs_ops driver_sysfs_ops = {
75 .show = drv_attr_show,
76 .store = drv_attr_store,
77};
78
e5dd1278 79static void driver_release(struct kobject *kobj)
1da177e4 80{
e5dd1278
GKH
81 struct driver_private *drv_priv = to_driver(kobj);
82
7dc72b28 83 pr_debug("driver: '%s': %s\n", kobject_name(kobj), __FUNCTION__);
e5dd1278 84 kfree(drv_priv);
1da177e4
LT
85}
86
a1148fb0 87static struct kobj_type driver_ktype = {
1da177e4
LT
88 .sysfs_ops = &driver_sysfs_ops,
89 .release = driver_release,
90};
91
92
93/*
94 * sysfs bindings for buses
95 */
96
97
98static ssize_t
99bus_attr_show(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr, char * buf)
100{
101 struct bus_attribute * bus_attr = to_bus_attr(attr);
c6f7e72a 102 struct bus_type_private *bus_priv = to_bus(kobj);
1da177e4
LT
103 ssize_t ret = 0;
104
105 if (bus_attr->show)
c6f7e72a 106 ret = bus_attr->show(bus_priv->bus, buf);
1da177e4
LT
107 return ret;
108}
109
110static ssize_t
111bus_attr_store(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr,
112 const char * buf, size_t count)
113{
114 struct bus_attribute * bus_attr = to_bus_attr(attr);
c6f7e72a 115 struct bus_type_private *bus_priv = to_bus(kobj);
1da177e4
LT
116 ssize_t ret = 0;
117
118 if (bus_attr->store)
c6f7e72a 119 ret = bus_attr->store(bus_priv->bus, buf, count);
1da177e4
LT
120 return ret;
121}
122
123static struct sysfs_ops bus_sysfs_ops = {
124 .show = bus_attr_show,
125 .store = bus_attr_store,
126};
127
128int bus_create_file(struct bus_type * bus, struct bus_attribute * attr)
129{
130 int error;
5901d014 131 if (bus_get(bus)) {
c6f7e72a 132 error = sysfs_create_file(&bus->p->subsys.kobj, &attr->attr);
fc1ede58 133 bus_put(bus);
1da177e4
LT
134 } else
135 error = -EINVAL;
136 return error;
137}
138
139void bus_remove_file(struct bus_type * bus, struct bus_attribute * attr)
140{
5901d014 141 if (bus_get(bus)) {
c6f7e72a 142 sysfs_remove_file(&bus->p->subsys.kobj, &attr->attr);
fc1ede58 143 bus_put(bus);
1da177e4
LT
144 }
145}
146
80f03e34 147static struct kobj_type bus_ktype = {
1da177e4 148 .sysfs_ops = &bus_sysfs_ops,
80f03e34
KS
149};
150
151static int bus_uevent_filter(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj)
152{
153 struct kobj_type *ktype = get_ktype(kobj);
154
155 if (ktype == &bus_ktype)
156 return 1;
157 return 0;
158}
1da177e4 159
80f03e34
KS
160static struct kset_uevent_ops bus_uevent_ops = {
161 .filter = bus_uevent_filter,
1da177e4
LT
162};
163
59a54833 164static struct kset *bus_kset;
1da177e4 165
1da177e4 166
2139bdd5 167#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
2b08c8d0 168/* Manually detach a device from its associated driver. */
151ef38f
GKH
169static int driver_helper(struct device *dev, void *data)
170{
171 const char *name = data;
172
173 if (strcmp(name, dev->bus_id) == 0)
174 return 1;
175 return 0;
176}
177
178static ssize_t driver_unbind(struct device_driver *drv,
179 const char *buf, size_t count)
180{
5901d014 181 struct bus_type *bus = bus_get(drv->bus);
151ef38f
GKH
182 struct device *dev;
183 int err = -ENODEV;
184
185 dev = bus_find_device(bus, NULL, (void *)buf, driver_helper);
2b08c8d0 186 if (dev && dev->driver == drv) {
bf74ad5b
AS
187 if (dev->parent) /* Needed for USB */
188 down(&dev->parent->sem);
151ef38f 189 device_release_driver(dev);
bf74ad5b
AS
190 if (dev->parent)
191 up(&dev->parent->sem);
151ef38f
GKH
192 err = count;
193 }
2b08c8d0 194 put_device(dev);
fc1ede58 195 bus_put(bus);
2b08c8d0 196 return err;
151ef38f
GKH
197}
198static DRIVER_ATTR(unbind, S_IWUSR, NULL, driver_unbind);
199
afdce75f
GKH
200/*
201 * Manually attach a device to a driver.
202 * Note: the driver must want to bind to the device,
203 * it is not possible to override the driver's id table.
204 */
205static ssize_t driver_bind(struct device_driver *drv,
206 const char *buf, size_t count)
207{
5901d014 208 struct bus_type *bus = bus_get(drv->bus);
afdce75f
GKH
209 struct device *dev;
210 int err = -ENODEV;
211
212 dev = bus_find_device(bus, NULL, (void *)buf, driver_helper);
2b08c8d0 213 if (dev && dev->driver == NULL) {
bf74ad5b
AS
214 if (dev->parent) /* Needed for USB */
215 down(&dev->parent->sem);
afdce75f
GKH
216 down(&dev->sem);
217 err = driver_probe_device(drv, dev);
218 up(&dev->sem);
bf74ad5b
AS
219 if (dev->parent)
220 up(&dev->parent->sem);
37225401
RW
221
222 if (err > 0) /* success */
223 err = count;
224 else if (err == 0) /* driver didn't accept device */
225 err = -ENODEV;
afdce75f 226 }
2b08c8d0 227 put_device(dev);
fc1ede58 228 bus_put(bus);
2b08c8d0 229 return err;
afdce75f
GKH
230}
231static DRIVER_ATTR(bind, S_IWUSR, NULL, driver_bind);
232
b8c5cec2
KS
233static ssize_t show_drivers_autoprobe(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
234{
c6f7e72a 235 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", bus->p->drivers_autoprobe);
b8c5cec2
KS
236}
237
238static ssize_t store_drivers_autoprobe(struct bus_type *bus,
239 const char *buf, size_t count)
240{
241 if (buf[0] == '0')
c6f7e72a 242 bus->p->drivers_autoprobe = 0;
b8c5cec2 243 else
c6f7e72a 244 bus->p->drivers_autoprobe = 1;
b8c5cec2
KS
245 return count;
246}
247
248static ssize_t store_drivers_probe(struct bus_type *bus,
249 const char *buf, size_t count)
250{
251 struct device *dev;
252
253 dev = bus_find_device(bus, NULL, (void *)buf, driver_helper);
254 if (!dev)
255 return -ENODEV;
256 if (bus_rescan_devices_helper(dev, NULL) != 0)
257 return -EINVAL;
258 return count;
259}
2139bdd5 260#endif
151ef38f 261
465c7a3a
PM
262static struct device * next_device(struct klist_iter * i)
263{
264 struct klist_node * n = klist_next(i);
265 return n ? container_of(n, struct device, knode_bus) : NULL;
266}
267
1da177e4
LT
268/**
269 * bus_for_each_dev - device iterator.
270 * @bus: bus type.
271 * @start: device to start iterating from.
272 * @data: data for the callback.
273 * @fn: function to be called for each device.
274 *
275 * Iterate over @bus's list of devices, and call @fn for each,
276 * passing it @data. If @start is not NULL, we use that device to
277 * begin iterating from.
278 *
279 * We check the return of @fn each time. If it returns anything
280 * other than 0, we break out and return that value.
281 *
282 * NOTE: The device that returns a non-zero value is not retained
283 * in any way, nor is its refcount incremented. If the caller needs
284 * to retain this data, it should do, and increment the reference
285 * count in the supplied callback.
286 */
287
288int bus_for_each_dev(struct bus_type * bus, struct device * start,
289 void * data, int (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
290{
465c7a3a
PM
291 struct klist_iter i;
292 struct device * dev;
293 int error = 0;
1da177e4 294
465c7a3a
PM
295 if (!bus)
296 return -EINVAL;
297
c6f7e72a 298 klist_iter_init_node(&bus->p->klist_devices, &i,
465c7a3a
PM
299 (start ? &start->knode_bus : NULL));
300 while ((dev = next_device(&i)) && !error)
301 error = fn(dev, data);
302 klist_iter_exit(&i);
303 return error;
1da177e4
LT
304}
305
0edb5860
CH
306/**
307 * bus_find_device - device iterator for locating a particular device.
308 * @bus: bus type
309 * @start: Device to begin with
310 * @data: Data to pass to match function
311 * @match: Callback function to check device
312 *
313 * This is similar to the bus_for_each_dev() function above, but it
314 * returns a reference to a device that is 'found' for later use, as
315 * determined by the @match callback.
316 *
317 * The callback should return 0 if the device doesn't match and non-zero
318 * if it does. If the callback returns non-zero, this function will
319 * return to the caller and not iterate over any more devices.
320 */
321struct device * bus_find_device(struct bus_type *bus,
322 struct device *start, void *data,
323 int (*match)(struct device *, void *))
324{
325 struct klist_iter i;
326 struct device *dev;
327
328 if (!bus)
329 return NULL;
330
c6f7e72a 331 klist_iter_init_node(&bus->p->klist_devices, &i,
0edb5860
CH
332 (start ? &start->knode_bus : NULL));
333 while ((dev = next_device(&i)))
334 if (match(dev, data) && get_device(dev))
335 break;
336 klist_iter_exit(&i);
337 return dev;
338}
38fdac3c
PM
339
340
341static struct device_driver * next_driver(struct klist_iter * i)
342{
343 struct klist_node * n = klist_next(i);
e5dd1278
GKH
344 struct driver_private *drv_priv;
345
346 if (n) {
347 drv_priv = container_of(n, struct driver_private, knode_bus);
348 return drv_priv->driver;
349 }
350 return NULL;
38fdac3c
PM
351}
352
1da177e4
LT
353/**
354 * bus_for_each_drv - driver iterator
355 * @bus: bus we're dealing with.
356 * @start: driver to start iterating on.
357 * @data: data to pass to the callback.
358 * @fn: function to call for each driver.
359 *
360 * This is nearly identical to the device iterator above.
361 * We iterate over each driver that belongs to @bus, and call
362 * @fn for each. If @fn returns anything but 0, we break out
363 * and return it. If @start is not NULL, we use it as the head
364 * of the list.
365 *
366 * NOTE: we don't return the driver that returns a non-zero
367 * value, nor do we leave the reference count incremented for that
368 * driver. If the caller needs to know that info, it must set it
369 * in the callback. It must also be sure to increment the refcount
370 * so it doesn't disappear before returning to the caller.
371 */
372
373int bus_for_each_drv(struct bus_type * bus, struct device_driver * start,
374 void * data, int (*fn)(struct device_driver *, void *))
375{
38fdac3c
PM
376 struct klist_iter i;
377 struct device_driver * drv;
378 int error = 0;
1da177e4 379
38fdac3c
PM
380 if (!bus)
381 return -EINVAL;
382
c6f7e72a 383 klist_iter_init_node(&bus->p->klist_drivers, &i,
e5dd1278 384 start ? &start->p->knode_bus : NULL);
38fdac3c
PM
385 while ((drv = next_driver(&i)) && !error)
386 error = fn(drv, data);
387 klist_iter_exit(&i);
388 return error;
1da177e4
LT
389}
390
4aca67e5 391static int device_add_attrs(struct bus_type *bus, struct device *dev)
1da177e4
LT
392{
393 int error = 0;
394 int i;
395
4aca67e5
AM
396 if (!bus->dev_attrs)
397 return 0;
398
399 for (i = 0; attr_name(bus->dev_attrs[i]); i++) {
400 error = device_create_file(dev,&bus->dev_attrs[i]);
401 if (error) {
402 while (--i >= 0)
403 device_remove_file(dev, &bus->dev_attrs[i]);
404 break;
1da177e4
LT
405 }
406 }
1da177e4 407 return error;
1da177e4
LT
408}
409
1da177e4
LT
410static void device_remove_attrs(struct bus_type * bus, struct device * dev)
411{
412 int i;
413
414 if (bus->dev_attrs) {
415 for (i = 0; attr_name(bus->dev_attrs[i]); i++)
416 device_remove_file(dev,&bus->dev_attrs[i]);
417 }
418}
419
b9cafc7d
KS
420#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
421static int make_deprecated_bus_links(struct device *dev)
422{
423 return sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj,
c6f7e72a 424 &dev->bus->p->subsys.kobj, "bus");
b9cafc7d
KS
425}
426
427static void remove_deprecated_bus_links(struct device *dev)
428{
429 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "bus");
430}
431#else
432static inline int make_deprecated_bus_links(struct device *dev) { return 0; }
433static inline void remove_deprecated_bus_links(struct device *dev) { }
434#endif
1da177e4
LT
435
436/**
437 * bus_add_device - add device to bus
438 * @dev: device being added
439 *
440 * - Add the device to its bus's list of devices.
53877d06 441 * - Create link to device's bus.
1da177e4
LT
442 */
443int bus_add_device(struct device * dev)
444{
5901d014 445 struct bus_type * bus = bus_get(dev->bus);
1da177e4
LT
446 int error = 0;
447
448 if (bus) {
7dc72b28 449 pr_debug("bus: '%s': add device %s\n", bus->name, dev->bus_id);
d377e85b 450 error = device_add_attrs(bus, dev);
f86db396 451 if (error)
513e7337 452 goto out_put;
c6f7e72a 453 error = sysfs_create_link(&bus->p->devices_kset->kobj,
f86db396
AM
454 &dev->kobj, dev->bus_id);
455 if (error)
513e7337 456 goto out_id;
f86db396 457 error = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj,
c6f7e72a 458 &dev->bus->p->subsys.kobj, "subsystem");
f86db396 459 if (error)
513e7337 460 goto out_subsys;
b9cafc7d 461 error = make_deprecated_bus_links(dev);
513e7337
CH
462 if (error)
463 goto out_deprecated;
1da177e4 464 }
513e7337
CH
465 return 0;
466
467out_deprecated:
468 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "subsystem");
469out_subsys:
c6f7e72a 470 sysfs_remove_link(&bus->p->devices_kset->kobj, dev->bus_id);
513e7337
CH
471out_id:
472 device_remove_attrs(bus, dev);
473out_put:
fc1ede58 474 bus_put(dev->bus);
1da177e4
LT
475 return error;
476}
477
53877d06
KS
478/**
479 * bus_attach_device - add device to bus
480 * @dev: device tried to attach to a driver
481 *
f2eaae19 482 * - Add device to bus's list of devices.
53877d06
KS
483 * - Try to attach to driver.
484 */
c6a46696 485void bus_attach_device(struct device * dev)
53877d06 486{
f86db396
AM
487 struct bus_type *bus = dev->bus;
488 int ret = 0;
53877d06
KS
489
490 if (bus) {
f2eaae19 491 dev->is_registered = 1;
c6f7e72a 492 if (bus->p->drivers_autoprobe)
b8c5cec2 493 ret = device_attach(dev);
c6a46696
CH
494 WARN_ON(ret < 0);
495 if (ret >= 0)
c6f7e72a 496 klist_add_tail(&dev->knode_bus, &bus->p->klist_devices);
c6a46696 497 else
f2eaae19 498 dev->is_registered = 0;
53877d06
KS
499 }
500}
501
1da177e4
LT
502/**
503 * bus_remove_device - remove device from bus
504 * @dev: device to be removed
505 *
506 * - Remove symlink from bus's directory.
507 * - Delete device from bus's list.
508 * - Detach from its driver.
509 * - Drop reference taken in bus_add_device().
510 */
511void bus_remove_device(struct device * dev)
512{
513 if (dev->bus) {
b9d9c82b 514 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "subsystem");
b9cafc7d 515 remove_deprecated_bus_links(dev);
c6f7e72a 516 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->bus->p->devices_kset->kobj, dev->bus_id);
1da177e4 517 device_remove_attrs(dev->bus, dev);
f70fa629
AS
518 if (dev->is_registered) {
519 dev->is_registered = 0;
520 klist_del(&dev->knode_bus);
521 }
7dc72b28 522 pr_debug("bus: '%s': remove device %s\n", dev->bus->name, dev->bus_id);
1da177e4 523 device_release_driver(dev);
fc1ede58 524 bus_put(dev->bus);
1da177e4
LT
525 }
526}
527
528static int driver_add_attrs(struct bus_type * bus, struct device_driver * drv)
529{
530 int error = 0;
531 int i;
532
533 if (bus->drv_attrs) {
534 for (i = 0; attr_name(bus->drv_attrs[i]); i++) {
535 error = driver_create_file(drv, &bus->drv_attrs[i]);
536 if (error)
537 goto Err;
538 }
539 }
540 Done:
541 return error;
542 Err:
543 while (--i >= 0)
544 driver_remove_file(drv, &bus->drv_attrs[i]);
545 goto Done;
546}
547
548
549static void driver_remove_attrs(struct bus_type * bus, struct device_driver * drv)
550{
551 int i;
552
553 if (bus->drv_attrs) {
554 for (i = 0; attr_name(bus->drv_attrs[i]); i++)
555 driver_remove_file(drv, &bus->drv_attrs[i]);
556 }
557}
558
874c6241
GKH
559#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
560/*
561 * Thanks to drivers making their tables __devinit, we can't allow manual
562 * bind and unbind from userspace unless CONFIG_HOTPLUG is enabled.
563 */
f86db396 564static int __must_check add_bind_files(struct device_driver *drv)
874c6241 565{
f86db396
AM
566 int ret;
567
568 ret = driver_create_file(drv, &driver_attr_unbind);
569 if (ret == 0) {
570 ret = driver_create_file(drv, &driver_attr_bind);
571 if (ret)
572 driver_remove_file(drv, &driver_attr_unbind);
573 }
574 return ret;
874c6241
GKH
575}
576
577static void remove_bind_files(struct device_driver *drv)
578{
579 driver_remove_file(drv, &driver_attr_bind);
580 driver_remove_file(drv, &driver_attr_unbind);
581}
b8c5cec2 582
8380770c
KS
583static BUS_ATTR(drivers_probe, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_drivers_probe);
584static BUS_ATTR(drivers_autoprobe, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
585 show_drivers_autoprobe, store_drivers_autoprobe);
586
b8c5cec2
KS
587static int add_probe_files(struct bus_type *bus)
588{
589 int retval;
590
8380770c 591 retval = bus_create_file(bus, &bus_attr_drivers_probe);
b8c5cec2
KS
592 if (retval)
593 goto out;
594
8380770c 595 retval = bus_create_file(bus, &bus_attr_drivers_autoprobe);
b8c5cec2 596 if (retval)
8380770c 597 bus_remove_file(bus, &bus_attr_drivers_probe);
b8c5cec2
KS
598out:
599 return retval;
600}
601
602static void remove_probe_files(struct bus_type *bus)
603{
8380770c
KS
604 bus_remove_file(bus, &bus_attr_drivers_autoprobe);
605 bus_remove_file(bus, &bus_attr_drivers_probe);
b8c5cec2 606}
874c6241 607#else
35acfdd7 608static inline int add_bind_files(struct device_driver *drv) { return 0; }
874c6241 609static inline void remove_bind_files(struct device_driver *drv) {}
b8c5cec2
KS
610static inline int add_probe_files(struct bus_type *bus) { return 0; }
611static inline void remove_probe_files(struct bus_type *bus) {}
874c6241 612#endif
1da177e4 613
7ac1cf4a
KS
614static ssize_t driver_uevent_store(struct device_driver *drv,
615 const char *buf, size_t count)
616{
617 enum kobject_action action;
618
619 if (kobject_action_type(buf, count, &action) == 0)
e5dd1278 620 kobject_uevent(&drv->p->kobj, action);
7ac1cf4a
KS
621 return count;
622}
623static DRIVER_ATTR(uevent, S_IWUSR, NULL, driver_uevent_store);
624
1da177e4
LT
625/**
626 * bus_add_driver - Add a driver to the bus.
627 * @drv: driver.
628 *
629 */
f86db396 630int bus_add_driver(struct device_driver *drv)
1da177e4 631{
e5dd1278
GKH
632 struct bus_type *bus;
633 struct driver_private *priv;
1da177e4
LT
634 int error = 0;
635
e5dd1278 636 bus = bus_get(drv->bus);
d9fd4d3b 637 if (!bus)
4f6e1945 638 return -EINVAL;
d9fd4d3b 639
7dc72b28 640 pr_debug("bus: '%s': add driver %s\n", bus->name, drv->name);
e5dd1278
GKH
641
642 priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
643 if (!priv)
644 return -ENOMEM;
645
e5dd1278
GKH
646 klist_init(&priv->klist_devices, NULL, NULL);
647 priv->driver = drv;
648 drv->p = priv;
c8e90d82
GKH
649 priv->kobj.kset = bus->p->drivers_kset;
650 error = kobject_init_and_add(&priv->kobj, &driver_ktype, NULL,
651 "%s", drv->name);
dc0afa83 652 if (error)
d9fd4d3b
JG
653 goto out_put_bus;
654
c6f7e72a 655 if (drv->bus->p->drivers_autoprobe) {
b8c5cec2
KS
656 error = driver_attach(drv);
657 if (error)
658 goto out_unregister;
659 }
e5dd1278 660 klist_add_tail(&priv->knode_bus, &bus->p->klist_drivers);
d9fd4d3b
JG
661 module_add_driver(drv->owner, drv);
662
7ac1cf4a
KS
663 error = driver_create_file(drv, &driver_attr_uevent);
664 if (error) {
665 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: uevent attr (%s) failed\n",
666 __FUNCTION__, drv->name);
667 }
d9fd4d3b
JG
668 error = driver_add_attrs(bus, drv);
669 if (error) {
670 /* How the hell do we get out of this pickle? Give up */
671 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: driver_add_attrs(%s) failed\n",
672 __FUNCTION__, drv->name);
673 }
674 error = add_bind_files(drv);
675 if (error) {
676 /* Ditto */
677 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: add_bind_files(%s) failed\n",
678 __FUNCTION__, drv->name);
1da177e4 679 }
d9fd4d3b 680
c8e90d82 681 kobject_uevent(&priv->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
1da177e4 682 return error;
f86db396 683out_unregister:
e5dd1278 684 kobject_unregister(&priv->kobj);
f86db396 685out_put_bus:
fc1ede58 686 bus_put(bus);
f86db396 687 return error;
1da177e4
LT
688}
689
1da177e4
LT
690/**
691 * bus_remove_driver - delete driver from bus's knowledge.
692 * @drv: driver.
693 *
694 * Detach the driver from the devices it controls, and remove
695 * it from its bus's list of drivers. Finally, we drop the reference
696 * to the bus we took in bus_add_driver().
697 */
698
699void bus_remove_driver(struct device_driver * drv)
700{
d9fd4d3b
JG
701 if (!drv->bus)
702 return;
703
704 remove_bind_files(drv);
705 driver_remove_attrs(drv->bus, drv);
7ac1cf4a 706 driver_remove_file(drv, &driver_attr_uevent);
e5dd1278 707 klist_remove(&drv->p->knode_bus);
7dc72b28 708 pr_debug("bus: '%s': remove driver %s\n", drv->bus->name, drv->name);
d9fd4d3b
JG
709 driver_detach(drv);
710 module_remove_driver(drv);
e5dd1278 711 kobject_unregister(&drv->p->kobj);
fc1ede58 712 bus_put(drv->bus);
1da177e4
LT
713}
714
715
716/* Helper for bus_rescan_devices's iter */
f86db396
AM
717static int __must_check bus_rescan_devices_helper(struct device *dev,
718 void *data)
1da177e4 719{
f86db396
AM
720 int ret = 0;
721
bf74ad5b
AS
722 if (!dev->driver) {
723 if (dev->parent) /* Needed for USB */
724 down(&dev->parent->sem);
f86db396 725 ret = device_attach(dev);
bf74ad5b
AS
726 if (dev->parent)
727 up(&dev->parent->sem);
728 }
f86db396 729 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
1da177e4
LT
730}
731
1da177e4 732/**
23d3d602
GKH
733 * bus_rescan_devices - rescan devices on the bus for possible drivers
734 * @bus: the bus to scan.
1da177e4 735 *
23d3d602
GKH
736 * This function will look for devices on the bus with no driver
737 * attached and rescan it against existing drivers to see if it matches
738 * any by calling device_attach() for the unbound devices.
1da177e4 739 */
f86db396 740int bus_rescan_devices(struct bus_type * bus)
1da177e4 741{
f86db396 742 return bus_for_each_dev(bus, NULL, NULL, bus_rescan_devices_helper);
1da177e4
LT
743}
744
e935d5da
ME
745/**
746 * device_reprobe - remove driver for a device and probe for a new driver
747 * @dev: the device to reprobe
748 *
749 * This function detaches the attached driver (if any) for the given
750 * device and restarts the driver probing process. It is intended
751 * to use if probing criteria changed during a devices lifetime and
752 * driver attachment should change accordingly.
753 */
f86db396 754int device_reprobe(struct device *dev)
e935d5da
ME
755{
756 if (dev->driver) {
757 if (dev->parent) /* Needed for USB */
758 down(&dev->parent->sem);
759 device_release_driver(dev);
760 if (dev->parent)
761 up(&dev->parent->sem);
762 }
f86db396 763 return bus_rescan_devices_helper(dev, NULL);
e935d5da
ME
764}
765EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_reprobe);
1da177e4 766
1da177e4
LT
767/**
768 * find_bus - locate bus by name.
769 * @name: name of bus.
770 *
771 * Call kset_find_obj() to iterate over list of buses to
772 * find a bus by name. Return bus if found.
773 *
774 * Note that kset_find_obj increments bus' reference count.
775 */
7e4ef085 776#if 0
1da177e4
LT
777struct bus_type * find_bus(char * name)
778{
59a54833 779 struct kobject * k = kset_find_obj(bus_kset, name);
1da177e4
LT
780 return k ? to_bus(k) : NULL;
781}
7e4ef085 782#endif /* 0 */
1da177e4
LT
783
784
785/**
786 * bus_add_attrs - Add default attributes for this bus.
787 * @bus: Bus that has just been registered.
788 */
789
790static int bus_add_attrs(struct bus_type * bus)
791{
792 int error = 0;
793 int i;
794
795 if (bus->bus_attrs) {
796 for (i = 0; attr_name(bus->bus_attrs[i]); i++) {
dc0afa83
CH
797 error = bus_create_file(bus,&bus->bus_attrs[i]);
798 if (error)
1da177e4
LT
799 goto Err;
800 }
801 }
802 Done:
803 return error;
804 Err:
805 while (--i >= 0)
806 bus_remove_file(bus,&bus->bus_attrs[i]);
807 goto Done;
808}
809
810static void bus_remove_attrs(struct bus_type * bus)
811{
812 int i;
813
814 if (bus->bus_attrs) {
815 for (i = 0; attr_name(bus->bus_attrs[i]); i++)
816 bus_remove_file(bus,&bus->bus_attrs[i]);
817 }
818}
819
34bb61f9
JB
820static void klist_devices_get(struct klist_node *n)
821{
822 struct device *dev = container_of(n, struct device, knode_bus);
823
824 get_device(dev);
825}
826
827static void klist_devices_put(struct klist_node *n)
828{
829 struct device *dev = container_of(n, struct device, knode_bus);
830
831 put_device(dev);
832}
833
7ac1cf4a
KS
834static ssize_t bus_uevent_store(struct bus_type *bus,
835 const char *buf, size_t count)
836{
837 enum kobject_action action;
838
839 if (kobject_action_type(buf, count, &action) == 0)
c6f7e72a 840 kobject_uevent(&bus->p->subsys.kobj, action);
7ac1cf4a
KS
841 return count;
842}
843static BUS_ATTR(uevent, S_IWUSR, NULL, bus_uevent_store);
844
1da177e4
LT
845/**
846 * bus_register - register a bus with the system.
847 * @bus: bus.
848 *
849 * Once we have that, we registered the bus with the kobject
850 * infrastructure, then register the children subsystems it has:
851 * the devices and drivers that belong to the bus.
852 */
853int bus_register(struct bus_type * bus)
854{
855 int retval;
c6f7e72a
GKH
856 struct bus_type_private *priv;
857
858 priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct bus_type_private), GFP_KERNEL);
859 if (!priv)
860 return -ENOMEM;
861
862 priv->bus = bus;
863 bus->p = priv;
1da177e4 864
c6f7e72a 865 BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&priv->bus_notifier);
116af378 866
c6f7e72a 867 retval = kobject_set_name(&priv->subsys.kobj, "%s", bus->name);
1da177e4
LT
868 if (retval)
869 goto out;
870
c6f7e72a
GKH
871 priv->subsys.kobj.kset = bus_kset;
872 priv->subsys.kobj.ktype = &bus_ktype;
873 priv->drivers_autoprobe = 1;
d6b05b84 874
c6f7e72a 875 retval = kset_register(&priv->subsys);
1da177e4
LT
876 if (retval)
877 goto out;
878
7ac1cf4a
KS
879 retval = bus_create_file(bus, &bus_attr_uevent);
880 if (retval)
881 goto bus_uevent_fail;
882
c6f7e72a
GKH
883 priv->devices_kset = kset_create_and_add("devices", NULL,
884 &priv->subsys.kobj);
885 if (!priv->devices_kset) {
3d899596 886 retval = -ENOMEM;
1da177e4 887 goto bus_devices_fail;
3d899596 888 }
1da177e4 889
c6f7e72a
GKH
890 priv->drivers_kset = kset_create_and_add("drivers", NULL,
891 &priv->subsys.kobj);
892 if (!priv->drivers_kset) {
6dcec251 893 retval = -ENOMEM;
1da177e4 894 goto bus_drivers_fail;
6dcec251 895 }
465c7a3a 896
c6f7e72a
GKH
897 klist_init(&priv->klist_devices, klist_devices_get, klist_devices_put);
898 klist_init(&priv->klist_drivers, NULL, NULL);
b8c5cec2 899
b8c5cec2
KS
900 retval = add_probe_files(bus);
901 if (retval)
902 goto bus_probe_files_fail;
903
1bb6881a
CH
904 retval = bus_add_attrs(bus);
905 if (retval)
906 goto bus_attrs_fail;
1da177e4 907
7dc72b28 908 pr_debug("bus: '%s': registered\n", bus->name);
1da177e4
LT
909 return 0;
910
1bb6881a 911bus_attrs_fail:
b8c5cec2
KS
912 remove_probe_files(bus);
913bus_probe_files_fail:
c6f7e72a 914 kset_unregister(bus->p->drivers_kset);
1da177e4 915bus_drivers_fail:
c6f7e72a 916 kset_unregister(bus->p->devices_kset);
1da177e4 917bus_devices_fail:
7ac1cf4a
KS
918 bus_remove_file(bus, &bus_attr_uevent);
919bus_uevent_fail:
c6f7e72a
GKH
920 kset_unregister(&bus->p->subsys);
921 kfree(bus->p);
1da177e4
LT
922out:
923 return retval;
924}
925
1da177e4
LT
926/**
927 * bus_unregister - remove a bus from the system
928 * @bus: bus.
929 *
930 * Unregister the child subsystems and the bus itself.
fc1ede58 931 * Finally, we call bus_put() to release the refcount
1da177e4
LT
932 */
933void bus_unregister(struct bus_type * bus)
934{
7dc72b28 935 pr_debug("bus: '%s': unregistering\n", bus->name);
1da177e4 936 bus_remove_attrs(bus);
b8c5cec2 937 remove_probe_files(bus);
c6f7e72a
GKH
938 kset_unregister(bus->p->drivers_kset);
939 kset_unregister(bus->p->devices_kset);
7ac1cf4a 940 bus_remove_file(bus, &bus_attr_uevent);
c6f7e72a
GKH
941 kset_unregister(&bus->p->subsys);
942 kfree(bus->p);
1da177e4
LT
943}
944
116af378
BH
945int bus_register_notifier(struct bus_type *bus, struct notifier_block *nb)
946{
c6f7e72a 947 return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&bus->p->bus_notifier, nb);
116af378
BH
948}
949EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_register_notifier);
950
951int bus_unregister_notifier(struct bus_type *bus, struct notifier_block *nb)
952{
c6f7e72a 953 return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&bus->p->bus_notifier, nb);
116af378
BH
954}
955EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_unregister_notifier);
956
0fed80f7
GKH
957struct kset *bus_get_kset(struct bus_type *bus)
958{
c6f7e72a 959 return &bus->p->subsys;
0fed80f7
GKH
960}
961EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_get_kset);
962
b249072e
GKH
963struct klist *bus_get_device_klist(struct bus_type *bus)
964{
c6f7e72a 965 return &bus->p->klist_devices;
b249072e
GKH
966}
967EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_get_device_klist);
968
1da177e4
LT
969int __init buses_init(void)
970{
59a54833
GKH
971 bus_kset = kset_create_and_add("bus", &bus_uevent_ops, NULL);
972 if (!bus_kset)
973 return -ENOMEM;
974 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
975}
976
977
978EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_for_each_dev);
0edb5860 979EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_find_device);
1da177e4
LT
980EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_for_each_drv);
981
1da177e4
LT
982EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_register);
983EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_unregister);
984EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_rescan_devices);
1da177e4
LT
985
986EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_create_file);
987EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_remove_file);