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Merge branch 'upstream-davem' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linville...
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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * bus.c - bus driver management
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
6 *
7 * This file is released under the GPLv2
8 *
9 */
10
1da177e4
LT
11#include <linux/device.h>
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/errno.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/string.h>
16#include "base.h"
17#include "power/power.h"
18
1da177e4 19#define to_bus_attr(_attr) container_of(_attr, struct bus_attribute, attr)
823bccfc 20#define to_bus(obj) container_of(obj, struct bus_type, subsys.kobj)
1da177e4
LT
21
22/*
23 * sysfs bindings for drivers
24 */
25
26#define to_drv_attr(_attr) container_of(_attr, struct driver_attribute, attr)
27#define to_driver(obj) container_of(obj, struct device_driver, kobj)
28
29
b8c5cec2
KS
30static int __must_check bus_rescan_devices_helper(struct device *dev,
31 void *data);
32
1da177e4
LT
33static ssize_t
34drv_attr_show(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr, char * buf)
35{
36 struct driver_attribute * drv_attr = to_drv_attr(attr);
37 struct device_driver * drv = to_driver(kobj);
4a0c20bf 38 ssize_t ret = -EIO;
1da177e4
LT
39
40 if (drv_attr->show)
41 ret = drv_attr->show(drv, buf);
42 return ret;
43}
44
45static ssize_t
46drv_attr_store(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr,
47 const char * buf, size_t count)
48{
49 struct driver_attribute * drv_attr = to_drv_attr(attr);
50 struct device_driver * drv = to_driver(kobj);
4a0c20bf 51 ssize_t ret = -EIO;
1da177e4
LT
52
53 if (drv_attr->store)
54 ret = drv_attr->store(drv, buf, count);
55 return ret;
56}
57
58static struct sysfs_ops driver_sysfs_ops = {
59 .show = drv_attr_show,
60 .store = drv_attr_store,
61};
62
63
64static void driver_release(struct kobject * kobj)
65{
74e9f5fa
GKH
66 /*
67 * Yes this is an empty release function, it is this way because struct
68 * device is always a static object, not a dynamic one. Yes, this is
69 * not nice and bad, but remember, drivers are code, reference counted
70 * by the module count, not a device, which is really data. And yes,
71 * in the future I do want to have all drivers be created dynamically,
72 * and am working toward that goal, but it will take a bit longer...
73 *
74 * But do not let this example give _anyone_ the idea that they can
75 * create a release function without any code in it at all, to do that
76 * is almost always wrong. If you have any questions about this,
77 * please send an email to <greg@kroah.com>
78 */
1da177e4
LT
79}
80
81static struct kobj_type ktype_driver = {
82 .sysfs_ops = &driver_sysfs_ops,
83 .release = driver_release,
84};
85
86
87/*
88 * sysfs bindings for buses
89 */
90
91
92static ssize_t
93bus_attr_show(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr, char * buf)
94{
95 struct bus_attribute * bus_attr = to_bus_attr(attr);
96 struct bus_type * bus = to_bus(kobj);
97 ssize_t ret = 0;
98
99 if (bus_attr->show)
100 ret = bus_attr->show(bus, buf);
101 return ret;
102}
103
104static ssize_t
105bus_attr_store(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr,
106 const char * buf, size_t count)
107{
108 struct bus_attribute * bus_attr = to_bus_attr(attr);
109 struct bus_type * bus = to_bus(kobj);
110 ssize_t ret = 0;
111
112 if (bus_attr->store)
113 ret = bus_attr->store(bus, buf, count);
114 return ret;
115}
116
117static struct sysfs_ops bus_sysfs_ops = {
118 .show = bus_attr_show,
119 .store = bus_attr_store,
120};
121
122int bus_create_file(struct bus_type * bus, struct bus_attribute * attr)
123{
124 int error;
125 if (get_bus(bus)) {
823bccfc 126 error = sysfs_create_file(&bus->subsys.kobj, &attr->attr);
1da177e4
LT
127 put_bus(bus);
128 } else
129 error = -EINVAL;
130 return error;
131}
132
133void bus_remove_file(struct bus_type * bus, struct bus_attribute * attr)
134{
135 if (get_bus(bus)) {
823bccfc 136 sysfs_remove_file(&bus->subsys.kobj, &attr->attr);
1da177e4
LT
137 put_bus(bus);
138 }
139}
140
80f03e34 141static struct kobj_type bus_ktype = {
1da177e4 142 .sysfs_ops = &bus_sysfs_ops,
80f03e34
KS
143};
144
145static int bus_uevent_filter(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj)
146{
147 struct kobj_type *ktype = get_ktype(kobj);
148
149 if (ktype == &bus_ktype)
150 return 1;
151 return 0;
152}
1da177e4 153
80f03e34
KS
154static struct kset_uevent_ops bus_uevent_ops = {
155 .filter = bus_uevent_filter,
1da177e4
LT
156};
157
80f03e34 158static decl_subsys(bus, &bus_ktype, &bus_uevent_ops);
1da177e4 159
1da177e4 160
2139bdd5 161#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
2b08c8d0 162/* Manually detach a device from its associated driver. */
151ef38f
GKH
163static int driver_helper(struct device *dev, void *data)
164{
165 const char *name = data;
166
167 if (strcmp(name, dev->bus_id) == 0)
168 return 1;
169 return 0;
170}
171
172static ssize_t driver_unbind(struct device_driver *drv,
173 const char *buf, size_t count)
174{
175 struct bus_type *bus = get_bus(drv->bus);
176 struct device *dev;
177 int err = -ENODEV;
178
179 dev = bus_find_device(bus, NULL, (void *)buf, driver_helper);
2b08c8d0 180 if (dev && dev->driver == drv) {
bf74ad5b
AS
181 if (dev->parent) /* Needed for USB */
182 down(&dev->parent->sem);
151ef38f 183 device_release_driver(dev);
bf74ad5b
AS
184 if (dev->parent)
185 up(&dev->parent->sem);
151ef38f
GKH
186 err = count;
187 }
2b08c8d0
AS
188 put_device(dev);
189 put_bus(bus);
190 return err;
151ef38f
GKH
191}
192static DRIVER_ATTR(unbind, S_IWUSR, NULL, driver_unbind);
193
afdce75f
GKH
194/*
195 * Manually attach a device to a driver.
196 * Note: the driver must want to bind to the device,
197 * it is not possible to override the driver's id table.
198 */
199static ssize_t driver_bind(struct device_driver *drv,
200 const char *buf, size_t count)
201{
202 struct bus_type *bus = get_bus(drv->bus);
203 struct device *dev;
204 int err = -ENODEV;
205
206 dev = bus_find_device(bus, NULL, (void *)buf, driver_helper);
2b08c8d0 207 if (dev && dev->driver == NULL) {
bf74ad5b
AS
208 if (dev->parent) /* Needed for USB */
209 down(&dev->parent->sem);
afdce75f
GKH
210 down(&dev->sem);
211 err = driver_probe_device(drv, dev);
212 up(&dev->sem);
bf74ad5b
AS
213 if (dev->parent)
214 up(&dev->parent->sem);
37225401
RW
215
216 if (err > 0) /* success */
217 err = count;
218 else if (err == 0) /* driver didn't accept device */
219 err = -ENODEV;
afdce75f 220 }
2b08c8d0
AS
221 put_device(dev);
222 put_bus(bus);
223 return err;
afdce75f
GKH
224}
225static DRIVER_ATTR(bind, S_IWUSR, NULL, driver_bind);
226
b8c5cec2
KS
227static ssize_t show_drivers_autoprobe(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
228{
229 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", bus->drivers_autoprobe);
230}
231
232static ssize_t store_drivers_autoprobe(struct bus_type *bus,
233 const char *buf, size_t count)
234{
235 if (buf[0] == '0')
236 bus->drivers_autoprobe = 0;
237 else
238 bus->drivers_autoprobe = 1;
239 return count;
240}
241
242static ssize_t store_drivers_probe(struct bus_type *bus,
243 const char *buf, size_t count)
244{
245 struct device *dev;
246
247 dev = bus_find_device(bus, NULL, (void *)buf, driver_helper);
248 if (!dev)
249 return -ENODEV;
250 if (bus_rescan_devices_helper(dev, NULL) != 0)
251 return -EINVAL;
252 return count;
253}
2139bdd5 254#endif
151ef38f 255
465c7a3a
PM
256static struct device * next_device(struct klist_iter * i)
257{
258 struct klist_node * n = klist_next(i);
259 return n ? container_of(n, struct device, knode_bus) : NULL;
260}
261
1da177e4
LT
262/**
263 * bus_for_each_dev - device iterator.
264 * @bus: bus type.
265 * @start: device to start iterating from.
266 * @data: data for the callback.
267 * @fn: function to be called for each device.
268 *
269 * Iterate over @bus's list of devices, and call @fn for each,
270 * passing it @data. If @start is not NULL, we use that device to
271 * begin iterating from.
272 *
273 * We check the return of @fn each time. If it returns anything
274 * other than 0, we break out and return that value.
275 *
276 * NOTE: The device that returns a non-zero value is not retained
277 * in any way, nor is its refcount incremented. If the caller needs
278 * to retain this data, it should do, and increment the reference
279 * count in the supplied callback.
280 */
281
282int bus_for_each_dev(struct bus_type * bus, struct device * start,
283 void * data, int (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
284{
465c7a3a
PM
285 struct klist_iter i;
286 struct device * dev;
287 int error = 0;
1da177e4 288
465c7a3a
PM
289 if (!bus)
290 return -EINVAL;
291
292 klist_iter_init_node(&bus->klist_devices, &i,
293 (start ? &start->knode_bus : NULL));
294 while ((dev = next_device(&i)) && !error)
295 error = fn(dev, data);
296 klist_iter_exit(&i);
297 return error;
1da177e4
LT
298}
299
0edb5860
CH
300/**
301 * bus_find_device - device iterator for locating a particular device.
302 * @bus: bus type
303 * @start: Device to begin with
304 * @data: Data to pass to match function
305 * @match: Callback function to check device
306 *
307 * This is similar to the bus_for_each_dev() function above, but it
308 * returns a reference to a device that is 'found' for later use, as
309 * determined by the @match callback.
310 *
311 * The callback should return 0 if the device doesn't match and non-zero
312 * if it does. If the callback returns non-zero, this function will
313 * return to the caller and not iterate over any more devices.
314 */
315struct device * bus_find_device(struct bus_type *bus,
316 struct device *start, void *data,
317 int (*match)(struct device *, void *))
318{
319 struct klist_iter i;
320 struct device *dev;
321
322 if (!bus)
323 return NULL;
324
325 klist_iter_init_node(&bus->klist_devices, &i,
326 (start ? &start->knode_bus : NULL));
327 while ((dev = next_device(&i)))
328 if (match(dev, data) && get_device(dev))
329 break;
330 klist_iter_exit(&i);
331 return dev;
332}
38fdac3c
PM
333
334
335static struct device_driver * next_driver(struct klist_iter * i)
336{
337 struct klist_node * n = klist_next(i);
338 return n ? container_of(n, struct device_driver, knode_bus) : NULL;
339}
340
1da177e4
LT
341/**
342 * bus_for_each_drv - driver iterator
343 * @bus: bus we're dealing with.
344 * @start: driver to start iterating on.
345 * @data: data to pass to the callback.
346 * @fn: function to call for each driver.
347 *
348 * This is nearly identical to the device iterator above.
349 * We iterate over each driver that belongs to @bus, and call
350 * @fn for each. If @fn returns anything but 0, we break out
351 * and return it. If @start is not NULL, we use it as the head
352 * of the list.
353 *
354 * NOTE: we don't return the driver that returns a non-zero
355 * value, nor do we leave the reference count incremented for that
356 * driver. If the caller needs to know that info, it must set it
357 * in the callback. It must also be sure to increment the refcount
358 * so it doesn't disappear before returning to the caller.
359 */
360
361int bus_for_each_drv(struct bus_type * bus, struct device_driver * start,
362 void * data, int (*fn)(struct device_driver *, void *))
363{
38fdac3c
PM
364 struct klist_iter i;
365 struct device_driver * drv;
366 int error = 0;
1da177e4 367
38fdac3c
PM
368 if (!bus)
369 return -EINVAL;
370
371 klist_iter_init_node(&bus->klist_drivers, &i,
372 start ? &start->knode_bus : NULL);
373 while ((drv = next_driver(&i)) && !error)
374 error = fn(drv, data);
375 klist_iter_exit(&i);
376 return error;
1da177e4
LT
377}
378
4aca67e5 379static int device_add_attrs(struct bus_type *bus, struct device *dev)
1da177e4
LT
380{
381 int error = 0;
382 int i;
383
4aca67e5
AM
384 if (!bus->dev_attrs)
385 return 0;
386
387 for (i = 0; attr_name(bus->dev_attrs[i]); i++) {
388 error = device_create_file(dev,&bus->dev_attrs[i]);
389 if (error) {
390 while (--i >= 0)
391 device_remove_file(dev, &bus->dev_attrs[i]);
392 break;
1da177e4
LT
393 }
394 }
1da177e4 395 return error;
1da177e4
LT
396}
397
1da177e4
LT
398static void device_remove_attrs(struct bus_type * bus, struct device * dev)
399{
400 int i;
401
402 if (bus->dev_attrs) {
403 for (i = 0; attr_name(bus->dev_attrs[i]); i++)
404 device_remove_file(dev,&bus->dev_attrs[i]);
405 }
406}
407
b9cafc7d
KS
408#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
409static int make_deprecated_bus_links(struct device *dev)
410{
411 return sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj,
823bccfc 412 &dev->bus->subsys.kobj, "bus");
b9cafc7d
KS
413}
414
415static void remove_deprecated_bus_links(struct device *dev)
416{
417 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "bus");
418}
419#else
420static inline int make_deprecated_bus_links(struct device *dev) { return 0; }
421static inline void remove_deprecated_bus_links(struct device *dev) { }
422#endif
1da177e4
LT
423
424/**
425 * bus_add_device - add device to bus
426 * @dev: device being added
427 *
428 * - Add the device to its bus's list of devices.
53877d06 429 * - Create link to device's bus.
1da177e4
LT
430 */
431int bus_add_device(struct device * dev)
432{
433 struct bus_type * bus = get_bus(dev->bus);
434 int error = 0;
435
436 if (bus) {
1da177e4 437 pr_debug("bus %s: add device %s\n", bus->name, dev->bus_id);
d377e85b 438 error = device_add_attrs(bus, dev);
f86db396 439 if (error)
513e7337 440 goto out_put;
f86db396
AM
441 error = sysfs_create_link(&bus->devices.kobj,
442 &dev->kobj, dev->bus_id);
443 if (error)
513e7337 444 goto out_id;
f86db396 445 error = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj,
823bccfc 446 &dev->bus->subsys.kobj, "subsystem");
f86db396 447 if (error)
513e7337 448 goto out_subsys;
b9cafc7d 449 error = make_deprecated_bus_links(dev);
513e7337
CH
450 if (error)
451 goto out_deprecated;
1da177e4 452 }
513e7337
CH
453 return 0;
454
455out_deprecated:
456 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "subsystem");
457out_subsys:
458 sysfs_remove_link(&bus->devices.kobj, dev->bus_id);
459out_id:
460 device_remove_attrs(bus, dev);
461out_put:
462 put_bus(dev->bus);
1da177e4
LT
463 return error;
464}
465
53877d06
KS
466/**
467 * bus_attach_device - add device to bus
468 * @dev: device tried to attach to a driver
469 *
f2eaae19 470 * - Add device to bus's list of devices.
53877d06
KS
471 * - Try to attach to driver.
472 */
c6a46696 473void bus_attach_device(struct device * dev)
53877d06 474{
f86db396
AM
475 struct bus_type *bus = dev->bus;
476 int ret = 0;
53877d06
KS
477
478 if (bus) {
f2eaae19 479 dev->is_registered = 1;
b8c5cec2
KS
480 if (bus->drivers_autoprobe)
481 ret = device_attach(dev);
c6a46696
CH
482 WARN_ON(ret < 0);
483 if (ret >= 0)
f86db396 484 klist_add_tail(&dev->knode_bus, &bus->klist_devices);
c6a46696 485 else
f2eaae19 486 dev->is_registered = 0;
53877d06
KS
487 }
488}
489
1da177e4
LT
490/**
491 * bus_remove_device - remove device from bus
492 * @dev: device to be removed
493 *
494 * - Remove symlink from bus's directory.
495 * - Delete device from bus's list.
496 * - Detach from its driver.
497 * - Drop reference taken in bus_add_device().
498 */
499void bus_remove_device(struct device * dev)
500{
501 if (dev->bus) {
b9d9c82b 502 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "subsystem");
b9cafc7d 503 remove_deprecated_bus_links(dev);
1da177e4
LT
504 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->bus->devices.kobj, dev->bus_id);
505 device_remove_attrs(dev->bus, dev);
f70fa629
AS
506 if (dev->is_registered) {
507 dev->is_registered = 0;
508 klist_del(&dev->knode_bus);
509 }
1da177e4
LT
510 pr_debug("bus %s: remove device %s\n", dev->bus->name, dev->bus_id);
511 device_release_driver(dev);
1da177e4
LT
512 put_bus(dev->bus);
513 }
514}
515
516static int driver_add_attrs(struct bus_type * bus, struct device_driver * drv)
517{
518 int error = 0;
519 int i;
520
521 if (bus->drv_attrs) {
522 for (i = 0; attr_name(bus->drv_attrs[i]); i++) {
523 error = driver_create_file(drv, &bus->drv_attrs[i]);
524 if (error)
525 goto Err;
526 }
527 }
528 Done:
529 return error;
530 Err:
531 while (--i >= 0)
532 driver_remove_file(drv, &bus->drv_attrs[i]);
533 goto Done;
534}
535
536
537static void driver_remove_attrs(struct bus_type * bus, struct device_driver * drv)
538{
539 int i;
540
541 if (bus->drv_attrs) {
542 for (i = 0; attr_name(bus->drv_attrs[i]); i++)
543 driver_remove_file(drv, &bus->drv_attrs[i]);
544 }
545}
546
874c6241
GKH
547#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
548/*
549 * Thanks to drivers making their tables __devinit, we can't allow manual
550 * bind and unbind from userspace unless CONFIG_HOTPLUG is enabled.
551 */
f86db396 552static int __must_check add_bind_files(struct device_driver *drv)
874c6241 553{
f86db396
AM
554 int ret;
555
556 ret = driver_create_file(drv, &driver_attr_unbind);
557 if (ret == 0) {
558 ret = driver_create_file(drv, &driver_attr_bind);
559 if (ret)
560 driver_remove_file(drv, &driver_attr_unbind);
561 }
562 return ret;
874c6241
GKH
563}
564
565static void remove_bind_files(struct device_driver *drv)
566{
567 driver_remove_file(drv, &driver_attr_bind);
568 driver_remove_file(drv, &driver_attr_unbind);
569}
b8c5cec2
KS
570
571static int add_probe_files(struct bus_type *bus)
572{
573 int retval;
574
575 bus->drivers_probe_attr.attr.name = "drivers_probe";
576 bus->drivers_probe_attr.attr.mode = S_IWUSR;
b8c5cec2
KS
577 bus->drivers_probe_attr.store = store_drivers_probe;
578 retval = bus_create_file(bus, &bus->drivers_probe_attr);
579 if (retval)
580 goto out;
581
582 bus->drivers_autoprobe_attr.attr.name = "drivers_autoprobe";
583 bus->drivers_autoprobe_attr.attr.mode = S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO;
b8c5cec2
KS
584 bus->drivers_autoprobe_attr.show = show_drivers_autoprobe;
585 bus->drivers_autoprobe_attr.store = store_drivers_autoprobe;
586 retval = bus_create_file(bus, &bus->drivers_autoprobe_attr);
587 if (retval)
588 bus_remove_file(bus, &bus->drivers_probe_attr);
589out:
590 return retval;
591}
592
593static void remove_probe_files(struct bus_type *bus)
594{
595 bus_remove_file(bus, &bus->drivers_autoprobe_attr);
596 bus_remove_file(bus, &bus->drivers_probe_attr);
597}
874c6241 598#else
35acfdd7 599static inline int add_bind_files(struct device_driver *drv) { return 0; }
874c6241 600static inline void remove_bind_files(struct device_driver *drv) {}
b8c5cec2
KS
601static inline int add_probe_files(struct bus_type *bus) { return 0; }
602static inline void remove_probe_files(struct bus_type *bus) {}
874c6241 603#endif
1da177e4
LT
604
605/**
606 * bus_add_driver - Add a driver to the bus.
607 * @drv: driver.
608 *
609 */
f86db396 610int bus_add_driver(struct device_driver *drv)
1da177e4
LT
611{
612 struct bus_type * bus = get_bus(drv->bus);
613 int error = 0;
614
d9fd4d3b 615 if (!bus)
4f6e1945 616 return -EINVAL;
d9fd4d3b
JG
617
618 pr_debug("bus %s: add driver %s\n", bus->name, drv->name);
619 error = kobject_set_name(&drv->kobj, "%s", drv->name);
620 if (error)
621 goto out_put_bus;
622 drv->kobj.kset = &bus->drivers;
dc0afa83
CH
623 error = kobject_register(&drv->kobj);
624 if (error)
d9fd4d3b
JG
625 goto out_put_bus;
626
b8c5cec2
KS
627 if (drv->bus->drivers_autoprobe) {
628 error = driver_attach(drv);
629 if (error)
630 goto out_unregister;
631 }
d9fd4d3b
JG
632 klist_add_tail(&drv->knode_bus, &bus->klist_drivers);
633 module_add_driver(drv->owner, drv);
634
635 error = driver_add_attrs(bus, drv);
636 if (error) {
637 /* How the hell do we get out of this pickle? Give up */
638 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: driver_add_attrs(%s) failed\n",
639 __FUNCTION__, drv->name);
640 }
641 error = add_bind_files(drv);
642 if (error) {
643 /* Ditto */
644 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: add_bind_files(%s) failed\n",
645 __FUNCTION__, drv->name);
1da177e4 646 }
d9fd4d3b 647
1da177e4 648 return error;
f86db396
AM
649out_unregister:
650 kobject_unregister(&drv->kobj);
651out_put_bus:
652 put_bus(bus);
653 return error;
1da177e4
LT
654}
655
1da177e4
LT
656/**
657 * bus_remove_driver - delete driver from bus's knowledge.
658 * @drv: driver.
659 *
660 * Detach the driver from the devices it controls, and remove
661 * it from its bus's list of drivers. Finally, we drop the reference
662 * to the bus we took in bus_add_driver().
663 */
664
665void bus_remove_driver(struct device_driver * drv)
666{
d9fd4d3b
JG
667 if (!drv->bus)
668 return;
669
670 remove_bind_files(drv);
671 driver_remove_attrs(drv->bus, drv);
672 klist_remove(&drv->knode_bus);
673 pr_debug("bus %s: remove driver %s\n", drv->bus->name, drv->name);
674 driver_detach(drv);
675 module_remove_driver(drv);
676 kobject_unregister(&drv->kobj);
677 put_bus(drv->bus);
1da177e4
LT
678}
679
680
681/* Helper for bus_rescan_devices's iter */
f86db396
AM
682static int __must_check bus_rescan_devices_helper(struct device *dev,
683 void *data)
1da177e4 684{
f86db396
AM
685 int ret = 0;
686
bf74ad5b
AS
687 if (!dev->driver) {
688 if (dev->parent) /* Needed for USB */
689 down(&dev->parent->sem);
f86db396 690 ret = device_attach(dev);
bf74ad5b
AS
691 if (dev->parent)
692 up(&dev->parent->sem);
693 }
f86db396 694 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
1da177e4
LT
695}
696
1da177e4 697/**
23d3d602
GKH
698 * bus_rescan_devices - rescan devices on the bus for possible drivers
699 * @bus: the bus to scan.
1da177e4 700 *
23d3d602
GKH
701 * This function will look for devices on the bus with no driver
702 * attached and rescan it against existing drivers to see if it matches
703 * any by calling device_attach() for the unbound devices.
1da177e4 704 */
f86db396 705int bus_rescan_devices(struct bus_type * bus)
1da177e4 706{
f86db396 707 return bus_for_each_dev(bus, NULL, NULL, bus_rescan_devices_helper);
1da177e4
LT
708}
709
e935d5da
ME
710/**
711 * device_reprobe - remove driver for a device and probe for a new driver
712 * @dev: the device to reprobe
713 *
714 * This function detaches the attached driver (if any) for the given
715 * device and restarts the driver probing process. It is intended
716 * to use if probing criteria changed during a devices lifetime and
717 * driver attachment should change accordingly.
718 */
f86db396 719int device_reprobe(struct device *dev)
e935d5da
ME
720{
721 if (dev->driver) {
722 if (dev->parent) /* Needed for USB */
723 down(&dev->parent->sem);
724 device_release_driver(dev);
725 if (dev->parent)
726 up(&dev->parent->sem);
727 }
f86db396 728 return bus_rescan_devices_helper(dev, NULL);
e935d5da
ME
729}
730EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_reprobe);
1da177e4 731
f86db396 732struct bus_type *get_bus(struct bus_type *bus)
1da177e4 733{
f86db396
AM
734 return bus ? container_of(subsys_get(&bus->subsys),
735 struct bus_type, subsys) : NULL;
1da177e4
LT
736}
737
738void put_bus(struct bus_type * bus)
739{
740 subsys_put(&bus->subsys);
741}
742
743
744/**
745 * find_bus - locate bus by name.
746 * @name: name of bus.
747 *
748 * Call kset_find_obj() to iterate over list of buses to
749 * find a bus by name. Return bus if found.
750 *
751 * Note that kset_find_obj increments bus' reference count.
752 */
7e4ef085 753#if 0
1da177e4
LT
754struct bus_type * find_bus(char * name)
755{
756 struct kobject * k = kset_find_obj(&bus_subsys.kset, name);
757 return k ? to_bus(k) : NULL;
758}
7e4ef085 759#endif /* 0 */
1da177e4
LT
760
761
762/**
763 * bus_add_attrs - Add default attributes for this bus.
764 * @bus: Bus that has just been registered.
765 */
766
767static int bus_add_attrs(struct bus_type * bus)
768{
769 int error = 0;
770 int i;
771
772 if (bus->bus_attrs) {
773 for (i = 0; attr_name(bus->bus_attrs[i]); i++) {
dc0afa83
CH
774 error = bus_create_file(bus,&bus->bus_attrs[i]);
775 if (error)
1da177e4
LT
776 goto Err;
777 }
778 }
779 Done:
780 return error;
781 Err:
782 while (--i >= 0)
783 bus_remove_file(bus,&bus->bus_attrs[i]);
784 goto Done;
785}
786
787static void bus_remove_attrs(struct bus_type * bus)
788{
789 int i;
790
791 if (bus->bus_attrs) {
792 for (i = 0; attr_name(bus->bus_attrs[i]); i++)
793 bus_remove_file(bus,&bus->bus_attrs[i]);
794 }
795}
796
34bb61f9
JB
797static void klist_devices_get(struct klist_node *n)
798{
799 struct device *dev = container_of(n, struct device, knode_bus);
800
801 get_device(dev);
802}
803
804static void klist_devices_put(struct klist_node *n)
805{
806 struct device *dev = container_of(n, struct device, knode_bus);
807
808 put_device(dev);
809}
810
1da177e4
LT
811/**
812 * bus_register - register a bus with the system.
813 * @bus: bus.
814 *
815 * Once we have that, we registered the bus with the kobject
816 * infrastructure, then register the children subsystems it has:
817 * the devices and drivers that belong to the bus.
818 */
819int bus_register(struct bus_type * bus)
820{
821 int retval;
822
116af378
BH
823 BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&bus->bus_notifier);
824
823bccfc 825 retval = kobject_set_name(&bus->subsys.kobj, "%s", bus->name);
1da177e4
LT
826 if (retval)
827 goto out;
828
829 subsys_set_kset(bus, bus_subsys);
830 retval = subsystem_register(&bus->subsys);
831 if (retval)
832 goto out;
833
834 kobject_set_name(&bus->devices.kobj, "devices");
823bccfc 835 bus->devices.kobj.parent = &bus->subsys.kobj;
1da177e4
LT
836 retval = kset_register(&bus->devices);
837 if (retval)
838 goto bus_devices_fail;
839
840 kobject_set_name(&bus->drivers.kobj, "drivers");
823bccfc 841 bus->drivers.kobj.parent = &bus->subsys.kobj;
1da177e4
LT
842 bus->drivers.ktype = &ktype_driver;
843 retval = kset_register(&bus->drivers);
844 if (retval)
845 goto bus_drivers_fail;
465c7a3a 846
34bb61f9 847 klist_init(&bus->klist_devices, klist_devices_get, klist_devices_put);
81107bf5 848 klist_init(&bus->klist_drivers, NULL, NULL);
b8c5cec2
KS
849
850 bus->drivers_autoprobe = 1;
851 retval = add_probe_files(bus);
852 if (retval)
853 goto bus_probe_files_fail;
854
1bb6881a
CH
855 retval = bus_add_attrs(bus);
856 if (retval)
857 goto bus_attrs_fail;
1da177e4
LT
858
859 pr_debug("bus type '%s' registered\n", bus->name);
860 return 0;
861
1bb6881a 862bus_attrs_fail:
b8c5cec2
KS
863 remove_probe_files(bus);
864bus_probe_files_fail:
1bb6881a 865 kset_unregister(&bus->drivers);
1da177e4
LT
866bus_drivers_fail:
867 kset_unregister(&bus->devices);
868bus_devices_fail:
869 subsystem_unregister(&bus->subsys);
870out:
871 return retval;
872}
873
1da177e4
LT
874/**
875 * bus_unregister - remove a bus from the system
876 * @bus: bus.
877 *
878 * Unregister the child subsystems and the bus itself.
879 * Finally, we call put_bus() to release the refcount
880 */
881void bus_unregister(struct bus_type * bus)
882{
883 pr_debug("bus %s: unregistering\n", bus->name);
884 bus_remove_attrs(bus);
b8c5cec2 885 remove_probe_files(bus);
1da177e4
LT
886 kset_unregister(&bus->drivers);
887 kset_unregister(&bus->devices);
888 subsystem_unregister(&bus->subsys);
889}
890
116af378
BH
891int bus_register_notifier(struct bus_type *bus, struct notifier_block *nb)
892{
893 return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&bus->bus_notifier, nb);
894}
895EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_register_notifier);
896
897int bus_unregister_notifier(struct bus_type *bus, struct notifier_block *nb)
898{
899 return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&bus->bus_notifier, nb);
900}
901EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_unregister_notifier);
902
1da177e4
LT
903int __init buses_init(void)
904{
905 return subsystem_register(&bus_subsys);
906}
907
908
909EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_for_each_dev);
0edb5860 910EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_find_device);
1da177e4
LT
911EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_for_each_drv);
912
1da177e4
LT
913EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_register);
914EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_unregister);
915EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_rescan_devices);
1da177e4
LT
916
917EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_create_file);
918EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_remove_file);