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Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2018-01-17' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc...
[mirror_ubuntu-bionic-kernel.git] / drivers / base / cpu.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/*
8a25a2fd 2 * CPU subsystem support
1da177e4
LT
3 */
4
024f7846 5#include <linux/kernel.h>
1da177e4
LT
6#include <linux/module.h>
7#include <linux/init.h>
f6a57033 8#include <linux/sched.h>
1da177e4
LT
9#include <linux/cpu.h>
10#include <linux/topology.h>
11#include <linux/device.h>
76b67ed9 12#include <linux/node.h>
5a0e3ad6 13#include <linux/gfp.h>
fad12ac8 14#include <linux/slab.h>
9f13a1fd 15#include <linux/percpu.h>
ac212b69 16#include <linux/acpi.h>
f86e4718 17#include <linux/of.h>
67bad2fd 18#include <linux/cpufeature.h>
6570a9a1 19#include <linux/tick.h>
37efa4b4 20#include <linux/pm_qos.h>
edb93821 21#include <linux/sched/isolation.h>
1da177e4 22
a1bdc7aa 23#include "base.h"
1da177e4 24
8a25a2fd 25static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct device *, cpu_sys_devices);
ad74557a 26
ac212b69
RW
27static int cpu_subsys_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
28{
29 /* ACPI style match is the only one that may succeed. */
30 if (acpi_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
31 return 1;
32
33 return 0;
34}
35
1da177e4 36#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
34640468
YI
37static void change_cpu_under_node(struct cpu *cpu,
38 unsigned int from_nid, unsigned int to_nid)
39{
40 int cpuid = cpu->dev.id;
41 unregister_cpu_under_node(cpuid, from_nid);
42 register_cpu_under_node(cpuid, to_nid);
43 cpu->node_id = to_nid;
44}
45
eda5867b 46static int cpu_subsys_online(struct device *dev)
1da177e4 47{
8a25a2fd 48 struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev);
0902a904
RW
49 int cpuid = dev->id;
50 int from_nid, to_nid;
6dedcca6 51 int ret;
1da177e4 52
0902a904 53 from_nid = cpu_to_node(cpuid);
c7991b0b 54 if (from_nid == NUMA_NO_NODE)
6dedcca6 55 return -ENODEV;
c7991b0b 56
0902a904
RW
57 ret = cpu_up(cpuid);
58 /*
59 * When hot adding memory to memoryless node and enabling a cpu
60 * on the node, node number of the cpu may internally change.
61 */
62 to_nid = cpu_to_node(cpuid);
63 if (from_nid != to_nid)
64 change_cpu_under_node(cpu, from_nid, to_nid);
1da177e4 65
0902a904 66 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
67}
68
0902a904 69static int cpu_subsys_offline(struct device *dev)
1da177e4 70{
6dedcca6 71 return cpu_down(dev->id);
1da177e4 72}
1c4e2d70 73
76b67ed9 74void unregister_cpu(struct cpu *cpu)
1da177e4 75{
8a25a2fd 76 int logical_cpu = cpu->dev.id;
1da177e4 77
76b67ed9
KH
78 unregister_cpu_under_node(logical_cpu, cpu_to_node(logical_cpu));
79
8a25a2fd 80 device_unregister(&cpu->dev);
e37d05da 81 per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, logical_cpu) = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
82 return;
83}
12633e80
NF
84
85#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
8a25a2fd
KS
86static ssize_t cpu_probe_store(struct device *dev,
87 struct device_attribute *attr,
67fc233f 88 const char *buf,
12633e80
NF
89 size_t count)
90{
574b851e
TK
91 ssize_t cnt;
92 int ret;
93
94 ret = lock_device_hotplug_sysfs();
95 if (ret)
96 return ret;
97
98 cnt = arch_cpu_probe(buf, count);
99
100 unlock_device_hotplug();
101 return cnt;
12633e80
NF
102}
103
8a25a2fd
KS
104static ssize_t cpu_release_store(struct device *dev,
105 struct device_attribute *attr,
67fc233f 106 const char *buf,
12633e80
NF
107 size_t count)
108{
574b851e
TK
109 ssize_t cnt;
110 int ret;
111
112 ret = lock_device_hotplug_sysfs();
113 if (ret)
114 return ret;
115
116 cnt = arch_cpu_release(buf, count);
117
118 unlock_device_hotplug();
119 return cnt;
12633e80
NF
120}
121
8a25a2fd
KS
122static DEVICE_ATTR(probe, S_IWUSR, NULL, cpu_probe_store);
123static DEVICE_ATTR(release, S_IWUSR, NULL, cpu_release_store);
12633e80 124#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE */
1da177e4
LT
125#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
126
0902a904
RW
127struct bus_type cpu_subsys = {
128 .name = "cpu",
129 .dev_name = "cpu",
ac212b69 130 .match = cpu_subsys_match,
0902a904
RW
131#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
132 .online = cpu_subsys_online,
133 .offline = cpu_subsys_offline,
134#endif
135};
136EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_subsys);
137
51be5606
VG
138#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
139#include <linux/kexec.h>
140
8a25a2fd 141static ssize_t show_crash_notes(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
4a0b2b4d 142 char *buf)
51be5606 143{
8a25a2fd 144 struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev);
51be5606
VG
145 ssize_t rc;
146 unsigned long long addr;
147 int cpunum;
148
8a25a2fd 149 cpunum = cpu->dev.id;
51be5606
VG
150
151 /*
152 * Might be reading other cpu's data based on which cpu read thread
153 * has been scheduled. But cpu data (memory) is allocated once during
154 * boot up and this data does not change there after. Hence this
155 * operation should be safe. No locking required.
156 */
3b034b0d 157 addr = per_cpu_ptr_to_phys(per_cpu_ptr(crash_notes, cpunum));
51be5606 158 rc = sprintf(buf, "%Lx\n", addr);
51be5606
VG
159 return rc;
160}
8a25a2fd 161static DEVICE_ATTR(crash_notes, 0400, show_crash_notes, NULL);
eca4549f
ZY
162
163static ssize_t show_crash_notes_size(struct device *dev,
164 struct device_attribute *attr,
165 char *buf)
166{
167 ssize_t rc;
168
bcfb87fb 169 rc = sprintf(buf, "%zu\n", sizeof(note_buf_t));
eca4549f
ZY
170 return rc;
171}
172static DEVICE_ATTR(crash_notes_size, 0400, show_crash_notes_size, NULL);
c055da9f
IM
173
174static struct attribute *crash_note_cpu_attrs[] = {
175 &dev_attr_crash_notes.attr,
176 &dev_attr_crash_notes_size.attr,
177 NULL
178};
179
180static struct attribute_group crash_note_cpu_attr_group = {
181 .attrs = crash_note_cpu_attrs,
182};
183#endif
184
185static const struct attribute_group *common_cpu_attr_groups[] = {
186#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
187 &crash_note_cpu_attr_group,
51be5606 188#endif
c055da9f
IM
189 NULL
190};
51be5606 191
1c4e2d70
IM
192static const struct attribute_group *hotplugable_cpu_attr_groups[] = {
193#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
194 &crash_note_cpu_attr_group,
1c4e2d70
IM
195#endif
196 NULL
197};
198
9d1fe323
MT
199/*
200 * Print cpu online, possible, present, and system maps
201 */
265d2e2e
AK
202
203struct cpu_attr {
8a25a2fd 204 struct device_attribute attr;
848e2391 205 const struct cpumask *const map;
265d2e2e
AK
206};
207
8a25a2fd
KS
208static ssize_t show_cpus_attr(struct device *dev,
209 struct device_attribute *attr,
265d2e2e 210 char *buf)
9d1fe323 211{
265d2e2e 212 struct cpu_attr *ca = container_of(attr, struct cpu_attr, attr);
9d1fe323 213
848e2391 214 return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, ca->map);
9d1fe323
MT
215}
216
8a25a2fd
KS
217#define _CPU_ATTR(name, map) \
218 { __ATTR(name, 0444, show_cpus_attr, NULL), map }
9d1fe323 219
8a25a2fd 220/* Keep in sync with cpu_subsys_attrs */
265d2e2e 221static struct cpu_attr cpu_attrs[] = {
848e2391
RV
222 _CPU_ATTR(online, &__cpu_online_mask),
223 _CPU_ATTR(possible, &__cpu_possible_mask),
224 _CPU_ATTR(present, &__cpu_present_mask),
265d2e2e 225};
9d1fe323 226
e057d7ae
MT
227/*
228 * Print values for NR_CPUS and offlined cpus
229 */
8a25a2fd
KS
230static ssize_t print_cpus_kernel_max(struct device *dev,
231 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
e057d7ae 232{
8fd2d2d5 233 int n = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, "%d\n", NR_CPUS - 1);
e057d7ae
MT
234 return n;
235}
8a25a2fd 236static DEVICE_ATTR(kernel_max, 0444, print_cpus_kernel_max, NULL);
e057d7ae
MT
237
238/* arch-optional setting to enable display of offline cpus >= nr_cpu_ids */
239unsigned int total_cpus;
240
8a25a2fd
KS
241static ssize_t print_cpus_offline(struct device *dev,
242 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
e057d7ae
MT
243{
244 int n = 0, len = PAGE_SIZE-2;
245 cpumask_var_t offline;
246
247 /* display offline cpus < nr_cpu_ids */
248 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&offline, GFP_KERNEL))
249 return -ENOMEM;
cdc6e3d3 250 cpumask_andnot(offline, cpu_possible_mask, cpu_online_mask);
f799b1a7 251 n = scnprintf(buf, len, "%*pbl", cpumask_pr_args(offline));
e057d7ae
MT
252 free_cpumask_var(offline);
253
254 /* display offline cpus >= nr_cpu_ids */
255 if (total_cpus && nr_cpu_ids < total_cpus) {
256 if (n && n < len)
257 buf[n++] = ',';
258
259 if (nr_cpu_ids == total_cpus-1)
9b130ad5 260 n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "%u", nr_cpu_ids);
e057d7ae 261 else
9b130ad5 262 n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "%u-%d",
e057d7ae
MT
263 nr_cpu_ids, total_cpus-1);
264 }
265
266 n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "\n");
267 return n;
268}
8a25a2fd 269static DEVICE_ATTR(offline, 0444, print_cpus_offline, NULL);
e057d7ae 270
59f30abe
RR
271static ssize_t print_cpus_isolated(struct device *dev,
272 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
273{
274 int n = 0, len = PAGE_SIZE-2;
edb93821 275 cpumask_var_t isolated;
59f30abe 276
edb93821
FW
277 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&isolated, GFP_KERNEL))
278 return -ENOMEM;
279
280 cpumask_andnot(isolated, cpu_possible_mask,
281 housekeeping_cpumask(HK_FLAG_DOMAIN));
282 n = scnprintf(buf, len, "%*pbl\n", cpumask_pr_args(isolated));
283
284 free_cpumask_var(isolated);
59f30abe
RR
285
286 return n;
287}
288static DEVICE_ATTR(isolated, 0444, print_cpus_isolated, NULL);
289
6570a9a1
RR
290#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
291static ssize_t print_cpus_nohz_full(struct device *dev,
292 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
293{
294 int n = 0, len = PAGE_SIZE-2;
295
296 n = scnprintf(buf, len, "%*pbl\n", cpumask_pr_args(tick_nohz_full_mask));
297
298 return n;
299}
300static DEVICE_ATTR(nohz_full, 0444, print_cpus_nohz_full, NULL);
301#endif
302
2885e25c
GKH
303static void cpu_device_release(struct device *dev)
304{
305 /*
306 * This is an empty function to prevent the driver core from spitting a
307 * warning at us. Yes, I know this is directly opposite of what the
308 * documentation for the driver core and kobjects say, and the author
309 * of this code has already been publically ridiculed for doing
310 * something as foolish as this. However, at this point in time, it is
311 * the only way to handle the issue of statically allocated cpu
312 * devices. The different architectures will have their cpu device
313 * code reworked to properly handle this in the near future, so this
314 * function will then be changed to correctly free up the memory held
315 * by the cpu device.
316 *
317 * Never copy this way of doing things, or you too will be made fun of
30a4840a 318 * on the linux-kernel list, you have been warned.
2885e25c
GKH
319 */
320}
321
67bad2fd
AB
322#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_AUTOPROBE
323static ssize_t print_cpu_modalias(struct device *dev,
324 struct device_attribute *attr,
325 char *buf)
326{
327 ssize_t n;
328 u32 i;
329
330 n = sprintf(buf, "cpu:type:" CPU_FEATURE_TYPEFMT ":feature:",
331 CPU_FEATURE_TYPEVAL);
332
333 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CPU_FEATURES; i++)
334 if (cpu_have_feature(i)) {
335 if (PAGE_SIZE < n + sizeof(",XXXX\n")) {
336 WARN(1, "CPU features overflow page\n");
337 break;
338 }
339 n += sprintf(&buf[n], ",%04X", i);
340 }
341 buf[n++] = '\n';
342 return n;
343}
67bad2fd
AB
344
345static int cpu_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
346{
347 char *buf = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
348 if (buf) {
349 print_cpu_modalias(NULL, NULL, buf);
350 add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s", buf);
351 kfree(buf);
352 }
353 return 0;
354}
355#endif
356
1da177e4 357/*
405ae7d3 358 * register_cpu - Setup a sysfs device for a CPU.
72486f1f
SS
359 * @cpu - cpu->hotpluggable field set to 1 will generate a control file in
360 * sysfs for this CPU.
1da177e4
LT
361 * @num - CPU number to use when creating the device.
362 *
363 * Initialize and register the CPU device.
364 */
a83048eb 365int register_cpu(struct cpu *cpu, int num)
1da177e4
LT
366{
367 int error;
76b67ed9 368
8a25a2fd 369 cpu->node_id = cpu_to_node(num);
29bb5d4f 370 memset(&cpu->dev, 0x00, sizeof(struct device));
8a25a2fd
KS
371 cpu->dev.id = num;
372 cpu->dev.bus = &cpu_subsys;
2885e25c 373 cpu->dev.release = cpu_device_release;
0902a904 374 cpu->dev.offline_disabled = !cpu->hotpluggable;
1001b4d4 375 cpu->dev.offline = !cpu_online(num);
f86e4718 376 cpu->dev.of_node = of_get_cpu_node(num, NULL);
2b9c1f03 377#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_AUTOPROBE
67bad2fd 378 cpu->dev.bus->uevent = cpu_uevent;
fad12ac8 379#endif
c055da9f 380 cpu->dev.groups = common_cpu_attr_groups;
1c4e2d70
IM
381 if (cpu->hotpluggable)
382 cpu->dev.groups = hotplugable_cpu_attr_groups;
8a25a2fd 383 error = device_register(&cpu->dev);
59fffa34
AS
384 if (error)
385 return error;
51be5606 386
59fffa34
AS
387 per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, num) = &cpu->dev;
388 register_cpu_under_node(num, cpu_to_node(num));
0759e80b
RW
389 dev_pm_qos_expose_latency_limit(&cpu->dev,
390 PM_QOS_RESUME_LATENCY_NO_CONSTRAINT);
59fffa34
AS
391
392 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
393}
394
8a25a2fd 395struct device *get_cpu_device(unsigned cpu)
ad74557a 396{
e37d05da
MT
397 if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_possible(cpu))
398 return per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, cpu);
ad74557a
AR
399 else
400 return NULL;
401}
8a25a2fd
KS
402EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_device);
403
3d52943b
SH
404static void device_create_release(struct device *dev)
405{
406 kfree(dev);
407}
408
409static struct device *
410__cpu_device_create(struct device *parent, void *drvdata,
411 const struct attribute_group **groups,
412 const char *fmt, va_list args)
413{
414 struct device *dev = NULL;
415 int retval = -ENODEV;
416
417 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
418 if (!dev) {
419 retval = -ENOMEM;
420 goto error;
421 }
422
423 device_initialize(dev);
424 dev->parent = parent;
425 dev->groups = groups;
426 dev->release = device_create_release;
427 dev_set_drvdata(dev, drvdata);
428
429 retval = kobject_set_name_vargs(&dev->kobj, fmt, args);
430 if (retval)
431 goto error;
432
433 retval = device_add(dev);
434 if (retval)
435 goto error;
436
437 return dev;
438
439error:
440 put_device(dev);
441 return ERR_PTR(retval);
442}
443
444struct device *cpu_device_create(struct device *parent, void *drvdata,
445 const struct attribute_group **groups,
446 const char *fmt, ...)
447{
448 va_list vargs;
449 struct device *dev;
450
451 va_start(vargs, fmt);
452 dev = __cpu_device_create(parent, drvdata, groups, fmt, vargs);
453 va_end(vargs);
454 return dev;
455}
456EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_device_create);
457
2b9c1f03 458#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_AUTOPROBE
67bad2fd 459static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, 0444, print_cpu_modalias, NULL);
fad12ac8
TR
460#endif
461
8a25a2fd
KS
462static struct attribute *cpu_root_attrs[] = {
463#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
464 &dev_attr_probe.attr,
465 &dev_attr_release.attr,
466#endif
467 &cpu_attrs[0].attr.attr,
468 &cpu_attrs[1].attr.attr,
469 &cpu_attrs[2].attr.attr,
470 &dev_attr_kernel_max.attr,
471 &dev_attr_offline.attr,
59f30abe 472 &dev_attr_isolated.attr,
6570a9a1
RR
473#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
474 &dev_attr_nohz_full.attr,
475#endif
2b9c1f03 476#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_AUTOPROBE
fad12ac8
TR
477 &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
478#endif
8a25a2fd
KS
479 NULL
480};
481
482static struct attribute_group cpu_root_attr_group = {
483 .attrs = cpu_root_attrs,
484};
485
486static const struct attribute_group *cpu_root_attr_groups[] = {
487 &cpu_root_attr_group,
488 NULL,
489};
1da177e4 490
2987557f
JT
491bool cpu_is_hotpluggable(unsigned cpu)
492{
7affca35
LT
493 struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
494 return dev && container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev)->hotpluggable;
2987557f
JT
495}
496EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_is_hotpluggable);
497
9f13a1fd
BH
498#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
499static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu, cpu_devices);
500#endif
501
502static void __init cpu_dev_register_generic(void)
503{
504#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
505 int i;
506
507 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
508 if (register_cpu(&per_cpu(cpu_devices, i), i))
509 panic("Failed to register CPU device");
510 }
511#endif
512}
513
87590ce6
TG
514#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_VULNERABILITIES
515
516ssize_t __weak cpu_show_meltdown(struct device *dev,
517 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
518{
519 return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");
520}
521
522ssize_t __weak cpu_show_spectre_v1(struct device *dev,
523 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
524{
525 return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");
526}
527
528ssize_t __weak cpu_show_spectre_v2(struct device *dev,
529 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
530{
531 return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");
532}
533
534static DEVICE_ATTR(meltdown, 0444, cpu_show_meltdown, NULL);
535static DEVICE_ATTR(spectre_v1, 0444, cpu_show_spectre_v1, NULL);
536static DEVICE_ATTR(spectre_v2, 0444, cpu_show_spectre_v2, NULL);
537
538static struct attribute *cpu_root_vulnerabilities_attrs[] = {
539 &dev_attr_meltdown.attr,
540 &dev_attr_spectre_v1.attr,
541 &dev_attr_spectre_v2.attr,
542 NULL
543};
544
545static const struct attribute_group cpu_root_vulnerabilities_group = {
546 .name = "vulnerabilities",
547 .attrs = cpu_root_vulnerabilities_attrs,
548};
549
550static void __init cpu_register_vulnerabilities(void)
551{
552 if (sysfs_create_group(&cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj,
553 &cpu_root_vulnerabilities_group))
554 pr_err("Unable to register CPU vulnerabilities\n");
555}
556
557#else
558static inline void cpu_register_vulnerabilities(void) { }
559#endif
560
024f7846 561void __init cpu_dev_init(void)
1da177e4 562{
024f7846
BH
563 if (subsys_system_register(&cpu_subsys, cpu_root_attr_groups))
564 panic("Failed to register CPU subsystem");
8a25a2fd 565
9f13a1fd 566 cpu_dev_register_generic();
87590ce6 567 cpu_register_vulnerabilities();
1da177e4 568}