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Merge tag 'vfio-ccw-20170724' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms39...
[mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git] / drivers / base / dma-coherent.c
CommitLineData
ee7e5516
DES
1/*
2 * Coherent per-device memory handling.
3 * Borrowed from i386
4 */
6b03ae0d 5#include <linux/io.h>
5a0e3ad6 6#include <linux/slab.h>
ee7e5516 7#include <linux/kernel.h>
08a999ce 8#include <linux/module.h>
ee7e5516
DES
9#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
10
11struct dma_coherent_mem {
12 void *virt_base;
ed1d218c 13 dma_addr_t device_base;
88a984ba 14 unsigned long pfn_base;
ee7e5516
DES
15 int size;
16 int flags;
17 unsigned long *bitmap;
7bfa5ab6 18 spinlock_t spinlock;
c41f9ea9 19 bool use_dev_dma_pfn_offset;
ee7e5516
DES
20};
21
93228b44
VM
22static struct dma_coherent_mem *dma_coherent_default_memory __ro_after_init;
23
24static inline struct dma_coherent_mem *dev_get_coherent_memory(struct device *dev)
25{
26 if (dev && dev->dma_mem)
27 return dev->dma_mem;
43fc509c 28 return NULL;
93228b44
VM
29}
30
c41f9ea9
VM
31static inline dma_addr_t dma_get_device_base(struct device *dev,
32 struct dma_coherent_mem * mem)
33{
34 if (mem->use_dev_dma_pfn_offset)
35 return (mem->pfn_base - dev->dma_pfn_offset) << PAGE_SHIFT;
36 else
37 return mem->device_base;
38}
39
9e5b3d6f
MN
40static bool dma_init_coherent_memory(
41 phys_addr_t phys_addr, dma_addr_t device_addr, size_t size, int flags,
42 struct dma_coherent_mem **mem)
ee7e5516 43{
7bfa5ab6 44 struct dma_coherent_mem *dma_mem = NULL;
ee7e5516
DES
45 void __iomem *mem_base = NULL;
46 int pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
47 int bitmap_size = BITS_TO_LONGS(pages) * sizeof(long);
48
49 if ((flags & (DMA_MEMORY_MAP | DMA_MEMORY_IO)) == 0)
50 goto out;
51 if (!size)
52 goto out;
ee7e5516 53
6b03ae0d
BS
54 if (flags & DMA_MEMORY_MAP)
55 mem_base = memremap(phys_addr, size, MEMREMAP_WC);
56 else
57 mem_base = ioremap(phys_addr, size);
ee7e5516
DES
58 if (!mem_base)
59 goto out;
60
7bfa5ab6
MS
61 dma_mem = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_coherent_mem), GFP_KERNEL);
62 if (!dma_mem)
ee7e5516 63 goto out;
7bfa5ab6
MS
64 dma_mem->bitmap = kzalloc(bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
65 if (!dma_mem->bitmap)
66 goto out;
67
68 dma_mem->virt_base = mem_base;
69 dma_mem->device_base = device_addr;
70 dma_mem->pfn_base = PFN_DOWN(phys_addr);
71 dma_mem->size = pages;
72 dma_mem->flags = flags;
73 spin_lock_init(&dma_mem->spinlock);
ee7e5516 74
7bfa5ab6 75 *mem = dma_mem;
9e5b3d6f 76 return true;
ee7e5516 77
7bfa5ab6
MS
78out:
79 kfree(dma_mem);
6b03ae0d
BS
80 if (mem_base) {
81 if (flags & DMA_MEMORY_MAP)
82 memunmap(mem_base);
83 else
84 iounmap(mem_base);
85 }
9e5b3d6f 86 return false;
ee7e5516 87}
7bfa5ab6
MS
88
89static void dma_release_coherent_memory(struct dma_coherent_mem *mem)
90{
91 if (!mem)
92 return;
6b03ae0d
BS
93
94 if (mem->flags & DMA_MEMORY_MAP)
95 memunmap(mem->virt_base);
96 else
97 iounmap(mem->virt_base);
7bfa5ab6
MS
98 kfree(mem->bitmap);
99 kfree(mem);
100}
101
102static int dma_assign_coherent_memory(struct device *dev,
103 struct dma_coherent_mem *mem)
104{
93228b44
VM
105 if (!dev)
106 return -ENODEV;
107
7bfa5ab6
MS
108 if (dev->dma_mem)
109 return -EBUSY;
110
111 dev->dma_mem = mem;
112 /* FIXME: this routine just ignores DMA_MEMORY_INCLUDES_CHILDREN */
113
114 return 0;
115}
116
117int dma_declare_coherent_memory(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys_addr,
118 dma_addr_t device_addr, size_t size, int flags)
119{
120 struct dma_coherent_mem *mem;
7bfa5ab6 121
9e5b3d6f
MN
122 if (!dma_init_coherent_memory(phys_addr, device_addr, size, flags,
123 &mem))
7bfa5ab6
MS
124 return 0;
125
126 if (dma_assign_coherent_memory(dev, mem) == 0)
9e5b3d6f 127 return flags & DMA_MEMORY_MAP ? DMA_MEMORY_MAP : DMA_MEMORY_IO;
7bfa5ab6
MS
128
129 dma_release_coherent_memory(mem);
130 return 0;
131}
ee7e5516
DES
132EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_declare_coherent_memory);
133
134void dma_release_declared_memory(struct device *dev)
135{
136 struct dma_coherent_mem *mem = dev->dma_mem;
137
138 if (!mem)
139 return;
7bfa5ab6 140 dma_release_coherent_memory(mem);
ee7e5516 141 dev->dma_mem = NULL;
ee7e5516
DES
142}
143EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_release_declared_memory);
144
145void *dma_mark_declared_memory_occupied(struct device *dev,
146 dma_addr_t device_addr, size_t size)
147{
148 struct dma_coherent_mem *mem = dev->dma_mem;
7bfa5ab6 149 unsigned long flags;
ee7e5516 150 int pos, err;
ee7e5516 151
d2dc1f4a 152 size += device_addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
ee7e5516
DES
153
154 if (!mem)
155 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
156
7bfa5ab6 157 spin_lock_irqsave(&mem->spinlock, flags);
c41f9ea9 158 pos = PFN_DOWN(device_addr - dma_get_device_base(dev, mem));
d2dc1f4a 159 err = bitmap_allocate_region(mem->bitmap, pos, get_order(size));
7bfa5ab6
MS
160 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mem->spinlock, flags);
161
ee7e5516
DES
162 if (err != 0)
163 return ERR_PTR(err);
164 return mem->virt_base + (pos << PAGE_SHIFT);
165}
166EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_mark_declared_memory_occupied);
167
43fc509c
VM
168static void *__dma_alloc_from_coherent(struct dma_coherent_mem *mem,
169 ssize_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle)
ee7e5516 170{
ee7e5516 171 int order = get_order(size);
7bfa5ab6 172 unsigned long flags;
eccd83e1 173 int pageno;
dd01c75f 174 int dma_memory_map;
43fc509c 175 void *ret;
ee7e5516 176
7bfa5ab6 177 spin_lock_irqsave(&mem->spinlock, flags);
0609697e 178
cdf57cab 179 if (unlikely(size > (mem->size << PAGE_SHIFT)))
0609697e 180 goto err;
eccd83e1
AM
181
182 pageno = bitmap_find_free_region(mem->bitmap, mem->size, order);
0609697e
PM
183 if (unlikely(pageno < 0))
184 goto err;
185
186 /*
43fc509c 187 * Memory was found in the coherent area.
0609697e 188 */
43fc509c
VM
189 *dma_handle = mem->device_base + (pageno << PAGE_SHIFT);
190 ret = mem->virt_base + (pageno << PAGE_SHIFT);
dd01c75f
BH
191 dma_memory_map = (mem->flags & DMA_MEMORY_MAP);
192 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mem->spinlock, flags);
193 if (dma_memory_map)
43fc509c 194 memset(ret, 0, size);
20d7a35b 195 else
43fc509c 196 memset_io(ret, 0, size);
0609697e 197
43fc509c 198 return ret;
0609697e
PM
199
200err:
7bfa5ab6 201 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mem->spinlock, flags);
43fc509c
VM
202 return NULL;
203}
204
205/**
206 * dma_alloc_from_dev_coherent() - allocate memory from device coherent pool
207 * @dev: device from which we allocate memory
208 * @size: size of requested memory area
209 * @dma_handle: This will be filled with the correct dma handle
210 * @ret: This pointer will be filled with the virtual address
211 * to allocated area.
212 *
213 * This function should be only called from per-arch dma_alloc_coherent()
214 * to support allocation from per-device coherent memory pools.
215 *
216 * Returns 0 if dma_alloc_coherent should continue with allocating from
217 * generic memory areas, or !0 if dma_alloc_coherent should return @ret.
218 */
219int dma_alloc_from_dev_coherent(struct device *dev, ssize_t size,
220 dma_addr_t *dma_handle, void **ret)
221{
222 struct dma_coherent_mem *mem = dev_get_coherent_memory(dev);
223
224 if (!mem)
225 return 0;
226
227 *ret = __dma_alloc_from_coherent(mem, size, dma_handle);
228 if (*ret)
229 return 1;
230
0609697e
PM
231 /*
232 * In the case where the allocation can not be satisfied from the
233 * per-device area, try to fall back to generic memory if the
234 * constraints allow it.
235 */
236 return mem->flags & DMA_MEMORY_EXCLUSIVE;
ee7e5516 237}
43fc509c 238EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_alloc_from_dev_coherent);
ee7e5516 239
43fc509c 240void *dma_alloc_from_global_coherent(ssize_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle)
ee7e5516 241{
43fc509c
VM
242 if (!dma_coherent_default_memory)
243 return NULL;
244
245 return __dma_alloc_from_coherent(dma_coherent_default_memory, size,
246 dma_handle);
247}
ee7e5516 248
43fc509c
VM
249static int __dma_release_from_coherent(struct dma_coherent_mem *mem,
250 int order, void *vaddr)
251{
ee7e5516
DES
252 if (mem && vaddr >= mem->virt_base && vaddr <
253 (mem->virt_base + (mem->size << PAGE_SHIFT))) {
254 int page = (vaddr - mem->virt_base) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
7bfa5ab6 255 unsigned long flags;
ee7e5516 256
7bfa5ab6 257 spin_lock_irqsave(&mem->spinlock, flags);
ee7e5516 258 bitmap_release_region(mem->bitmap, page, order);
7bfa5ab6 259 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mem->spinlock, flags);
ee7e5516
DES
260 return 1;
261 }
262 return 0;
263}
bca0fa5f
MS
264
265/**
43fc509c 266 * dma_release_from_dev_coherent() - free memory to device coherent memory pool
bca0fa5f 267 * @dev: device from which the memory was allocated
43fc509c
VM
268 * @order: the order of pages allocated
269 * @vaddr: virtual address of allocated pages
bca0fa5f
MS
270 *
271 * This checks whether the memory was allocated from the per-device
43fc509c 272 * coherent memory pool and if so, releases that memory.
bca0fa5f 273 *
43fc509c
VM
274 * Returns 1 if we correctly released the memory, or 0 if the caller should
275 * proceed with releasing memory from generic pools.
bca0fa5f 276 */
43fc509c 277int dma_release_from_dev_coherent(struct device *dev, int order, void *vaddr)
bca0fa5f 278{
93228b44 279 struct dma_coherent_mem *mem = dev_get_coherent_memory(dev);
bca0fa5f 280
43fc509c
VM
281 return __dma_release_from_coherent(mem, order, vaddr);
282}
283EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_release_from_dev_coherent);
284
285int dma_release_from_global_coherent(int order, void *vaddr)
286{
287 if (!dma_coherent_default_memory)
288 return 0;
289
290 return __dma_release_from_coherent(dma_coherent_default_memory, order,
291 vaddr);
292}
293
294static int __dma_mmap_from_coherent(struct dma_coherent_mem *mem,
295 struct vm_area_struct *vma, void *vaddr, size_t size, int *ret)
296{
bca0fa5f
MS
297 if (mem && vaddr >= mem->virt_base && vaddr + size <=
298 (mem->virt_base + (mem->size << PAGE_SHIFT))) {
299 unsigned long off = vma->vm_pgoff;
300 int start = (vaddr - mem->virt_base) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
e688f144 301 int user_count = vma_pages(vma);
9ca5d4fd 302 int count = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
bca0fa5f
MS
303
304 *ret = -ENXIO;
305 if (off < count && user_count <= count - off) {
88a984ba 306 unsigned long pfn = mem->pfn_base + start + off;
bca0fa5f
MS
307 *ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, pfn,
308 user_count << PAGE_SHIFT,
309 vma->vm_page_prot);
310 }
311 return 1;
312 }
313 return 0;
314}
43fc509c
VM
315
316/**
317 * dma_mmap_from_dev_coherent() - mmap memory from the device coherent pool
318 * @dev: device from which the memory was allocated
319 * @vma: vm_area for the userspace memory
320 * @vaddr: cpu address returned by dma_alloc_from_dev_coherent
321 * @size: size of the memory buffer allocated
322 * @ret: result from remap_pfn_range()
323 *
324 * This checks whether the memory was allocated from the per-device
325 * coherent memory pool and if so, maps that memory to the provided vma.
326 *
327 * Returns 1 if we correctly mapped the memory, or 0 if the caller should
328 * proceed with mapping memory from generic pools.
329 */
330int dma_mmap_from_dev_coherent(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
331 void *vaddr, size_t size, int *ret)
332{
333 struct dma_coherent_mem *mem = dev_get_coherent_memory(dev);
334
335 return __dma_mmap_from_coherent(mem, vma, vaddr, size, ret);
336}
337EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_mmap_from_dev_coherent);
338
339int dma_mmap_from_global_coherent(struct vm_area_struct *vma, void *vaddr,
340 size_t size, int *ret)
341{
342 if (!dma_coherent_default_memory)
343 return 0;
344
345 return __dma_mmap_from_coherent(dma_coherent_default_memory, vma,
346 vaddr, size, ret);
347}
7bfa5ab6
MS
348
349/*
350 * Support for reserved memory regions defined in device tree
351 */
352#ifdef CONFIG_OF_RESERVED_MEM
353#include <linux/of.h>
354#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
355#include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
356
93228b44
VM
357static struct reserved_mem *dma_reserved_default_memory __initdata;
358
7bfa5ab6
MS
359static int rmem_dma_device_init(struct reserved_mem *rmem, struct device *dev)
360{
361 struct dma_coherent_mem *mem = rmem->priv;
362
363 if (!mem &&
9e5b3d6f
MN
364 !dma_init_coherent_memory(rmem->base, rmem->base, rmem->size,
365 DMA_MEMORY_MAP | DMA_MEMORY_EXCLUSIVE,
366 &mem)) {
7bfa5ab6
MS
367 pr_err("Reserved memory: failed to init DMA memory pool at %pa, size %ld MiB\n",
368 &rmem->base, (unsigned long)rmem->size / SZ_1M);
369 return -ENODEV;
370 }
c41f9ea9 371 mem->use_dev_dma_pfn_offset = true;
7bfa5ab6
MS
372 rmem->priv = mem;
373 dma_assign_coherent_memory(dev, mem);
374 return 0;
375}
376
377static void rmem_dma_device_release(struct reserved_mem *rmem,
378 struct device *dev)
379{
93228b44
VM
380 if (dev)
381 dev->dma_mem = NULL;
7bfa5ab6
MS
382}
383
384static const struct reserved_mem_ops rmem_dma_ops = {
385 .device_init = rmem_dma_device_init,
386 .device_release = rmem_dma_device_release,
387};
388
389static int __init rmem_dma_setup(struct reserved_mem *rmem)
390{
391 unsigned long node = rmem->fdt_node;
392
393 if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reusable", NULL))
394 return -EINVAL;
395
396#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
397 if (!of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "no-map", NULL)) {
398 pr_err("Reserved memory: regions without no-map are not yet supported\n");
399 return -EINVAL;
400 }
93228b44
VM
401
402 if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,dma-default", NULL)) {
403 WARN(dma_reserved_default_memory,
404 "Reserved memory: region for default DMA coherent area is redefined\n");
405 dma_reserved_default_memory = rmem;
406 }
7bfa5ab6
MS
407#endif
408
409 rmem->ops = &rmem_dma_ops;
410 pr_info("Reserved memory: created DMA memory pool at %pa, size %ld MiB\n",
411 &rmem->base, (unsigned long)rmem->size / SZ_1M);
412 return 0;
413}
93228b44
VM
414
415static int __init dma_init_reserved_memory(void)
416{
417 const struct reserved_mem_ops *ops;
418 int ret;
419
420 if (!dma_reserved_default_memory)
421 return -ENOMEM;
422
423 ops = dma_reserved_default_memory->ops;
424
425 /*
426 * We rely on rmem_dma_device_init() does not propagate error of
427 * dma_assign_coherent_memory() for "NULL" device.
428 */
429 ret = ops->device_init(dma_reserved_default_memory, NULL);
430
431 if (!ret) {
432 dma_coherent_default_memory = dma_reserved_default_memory->priv;
433 pr_info("DMA: default coherent area is set\n");
434 }
435
436 return ret;
437}
438
439core_initcall(dma_init_reserved_memory);
440
7bfa5ab6
MS
441RESERVEDMEM_OF_DECLARE(dma, "shared-dma-pool", rmem_dma_setup);
442#endif