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1/*
2 * Generic OPP OF helpers
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated.
5 * Nishanth Menon
6 * Romit Dasgupta
7 * Kevin Hilman
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 */
13
14#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
15
16#include <linux/cpu.h>
17#include <linux/errno.h>
18#include <linux/device.h>
19#include <linux/of.h>
20#include <linux/export.h>
21
22#include "opp.h"
23
24static struct opp_table *_managed_opp(const struct device_node *np)
25{
26 struct opp_table *opp_table;
27
28 list_for_each_entry_rcu(opp_table, &opp_tables, node) {
29 if (opp_table->np == np) {
30 /*
31 * Multiple devices can point to the same OPP table and
32 * so will have same node-pointer, np.
33 *
34 * But the OPPs will be considered as shared only if the
35 * OPP table contains a "opp-shared" property.
36 */
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37 if (opp_table->shared_opp == OPP_TABLE_ACCESS_SHARED)
38 return opp_table;
39
40 return NULL;
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41 }
42 }
43
44 return NULL;
45}
46
47void _of_init_opp_table(struct opp_table *opp_table, struct device *dev)
48{
49 struct device_node *np;
50
51 /*
52 * Only required for backward compatibility with v1 bindings, but isn't
53 * harmful for other cases. And so we do it unconditionally.
54 */
55 np = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
56 if (np) {
57 u32 val;
58
59 if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-latency", &val))
60 opp_table->clock_latency_ns_max = val;
61 of_property_read_u32(np, "voltage-tolerance",
62 &opp_table->voltage_tolerance_v1);
63 of_node_put(np);
64 }
65}
66
67static bool _opp_is_supported(struct device *dev, struct opp_table *opp_table,
68 struct device_node *np)
69{
70 unsigned int count = opp_table->supported_hw_count;
71 u32 version;
72 int ret;
73
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74 if (!opp_table->supported_hw) {
75 /*
76 * In the case that no supported_hw has been set by the
77 * platform but there is an opp-supported-hw value set for
78 * an OPP then the OPP should not be enabled as there is
79 * no way to see if the hardware supports it.
80 */
81 if (of_find_property(np, "opp-supported-hw", NULL))
82 return false;
83 else
84 return true;
85 }
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86
87 while (count--) {
88 ret = of_property_read_u32_index(np, "opp-supported-hw", count,
89 &version);
90 if (ret) {
91 dev_warn(dev, "%s: failed to read opp-supported-hw property at index %d: %d\n",
92 __func__, count, ret);
93 return false;
94 }
95
96 /* Both of these are bitwise masks of the versions */
97 if (!(version & opp_table->supported_hw[count]))
98 return false;
99 }
100
101 return true;
102}
103
104/* TODO: Support multiple regulators */
105static int opp_parse_supplies(struct dev_pm_opp *opp, struct device *dev,
106 struct opp_table *opp_table)
107{
108 u32 microvolt[3] = {0};
109 u32 val;
110 int count, ret;
111 struct property *prop = NULL;
112 char name[NAME_MAX];
113
114 /* Search for "opp-microvolt-<name>" */
115 if (opp_table->prop_name) {
116 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "opp-microvolt-%s",
117 opp_table->prop_name);
118 prop = of_find_property(opp->np, name, NULL);
119 }
120
121 if (!prop) {
122 /* Search for "opp-microvolt" */
123 sprintf(name, "opp-microvolt");
124 prop = of_find_property(opp->np, name, NULL);
125
126 /* Missing property isn't a problem, but an invalid entry is */
127 if (!prop)
128 return 0;
129 }
130
131 count = of_property_count_u32_elems(opp->np, name);
132 if (count < 0) {
133 dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid %s property (%d)\n",
134 __func__, name, count);
135 return count;
136 }
137
138 /* There can be one or three elements here */
139 if (count != 1 && count != 3) {
140 dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid number of elements in %s property (%d)\n",
141 __func__, name, count);
142 return -EINVAL;
143 }
144
145 ret = of_property_read_u32_array(opp->np, name, microvolt, count);
146 if (ret) {
147 dev_err(dev, "%s: error parsing %s: %d\n", __func__, name, ret);
148 return -EINVAL;
149 }
150
151 opp->u_volt = microvolt[0];
152
153 if (count == 1) {
154 opp->u_volt_min = opp->u_volt;
155 opp->u_volt_max = opp->u_volt;
156 } else {
157 opp->u_volt_min = microvolt[1];
158 opp->u_volt_max = microvolt[2];
159 }
160
161 /* Search for "opp-microamp-<name>" */
162 prop = NULL;
163 if (opp_table->prop_name) {
164 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "opp-microamp-%s",
165 opp_table->prop_name);
166 prop = of_find_property(opp->np, name, NULL);
167 }
168
169 if (!prop) {
170 /* Search for "opp-microamp" */
171 sprintf(name, "opp-microamp");
172 prop = of_find_property(opp->np, name, NULL);
173 }
174
175 if (prop && !of_property_read_u32(opp->np, name, &val))
176 opp->u_amp = val;
177
178 return 0;
179}
180
181/**
182 * dev_pm_opp_of_remove_table() - Free OPP table entries created from static DT
183 * entries
184 * @dev: device pointer used to lookup OPP table.
185 *
186 * Free OPPs created using static entries present in DT.
187 *
188 * Locking: The internal opp_table and opp structures are RCU protected.
189 * Hence this function indirectly uses RCU updater strategy with mutex locks
190 * to keep the integrity of the internal data structures. Callers should ensure
191 * that this function is *NOT* called under RCU protection or in contexts where
192 * mutex cannot be locked.
193 */
194void dev_pm_opp_of_remove_table(struct device *dev)
195{
196 _dev_pm_opp_remove_table(dev, false);
197}
198EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_remove_table);
199
200/* Returns opp descriptor node for a device, caller must do of_node_put() */
201struct device_node *_of_get_opp_desc_node(struct device *dev)
202{
203 /*
204 * TODO: Support for multiple OPP tables.
205 *
206 * There should be only ONE phandle present in "operating-points-v2"
207 * property.
208 */
209
210 return of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, "operating-points-v2", 0);
211}
212
213/**
214 * _opp_add_static_v2() - Allocate static OPPs (As per 'v2' DT bindings)
215 * @dev: device for which we do this operation
216 * @np: device node
217 *
218 * This function adds an opp definition to the opp table and returns status. The
219 * opp can be controlled using dev_pm_opp_enable/disable functions and may be
220 * removed by dev_pm_opp_remove.
221 *
222 * Locking: The internal opp_table and opp structures are RCU protected.
223 * Hence this function internally uses RCU updater strategy with mutex locks
224 * to keep the integrity of the internal data structures. Callers should ensure
225 * that this function is *NOT* called under RCU protection or in contexts where
226 * mutex cannot be locked.
227 *
228 * Return:
229 * 0 On success OR
230 * Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and opp->available
231 * -EEXIST Freq are same and volt are different OR
232 * Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and !opp->available
233 * -ENOMEM Memory allocation failure
234 * -EINVAL Failed parsing the OPP node
235 */
236static int _opp_add_static_v2(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np)
237{
238 struct opp_table *opp_table;
239 struct dev_pm_opp *new_opp;
240 u64 rate;
241 u32 val;
242 int ret;
243
244 /* Hold our table modification lock here */
245 mutex_lock(&opp_table_lock);
246
247 new_opp = _allocate_opp(dev, &opp_table);
248 if (!new_opp) {
249 ret = -ENOMEM;
250 goto unlock;
251 }
252
253 ret = of_property_read_u64(np, "opp-hz", &rate);
254 if (ret < 0) {
255 dev_err(dev, "%s: opp-hz not found\n", __func__);
256 goto free_opp;
257 }
258
259 /* Check if the OPP supports hardware's hierarchy of versions or not */
260 if (!_opp_is_supported(dev, opp_table, np)) {
261 dev_dbg(dev, "OPP not supported by hardware: %llu\n", rate);
262 goto free_opp;
263 }
264
265 /*
266 * Rate is defined as an unsigned long in clk API, and so casting
267 * explicitly to its type. Must be fixed once rate is 64 bit
268 * guaranteed in clk API.
269 */
270 new_opp->rate = (unsigned long)rate;
271 new_opp->turbo = of_property_read_bool(np, "turbo-mode");
272
273 new_opp->np = np;
274 new_opp->dynamic = false;
275 new_opp->available = true;
276
277 if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-latency-ns", &val))
278 new_opp->clock_latency_ns = val;
279
280 ret = opp_parse_supplies(new_opp, dev, opp_table);
281 if (ret)
282 goto free_opp;
283
284 ret = _opp_add(dev, new_opp, opp_table);
285 if (ret)
286 goto free_opp;
287
288 /* OPP to select on device suspend */
289 if (of_property_read_bool(np, "opp-suspend")) {
290 if (opp_table->suspend_opp) {
291 dev_warn(dev, "%s: Multiple suspend OPPs found (%lu %lu)\n",
292 __func__, opp_table->suspend_opp->rate,
293 new_opp->rate);
294 } else {
295 new_opp->suspend = true;
296 opp_table->suspend_opp = new_opp;
297 }
298 }
299
300 if (new_opp->clock_latency_ns > opp_table->clock_latency_ns_max)
301 opp_table->clock_latency_ns_max = new_opp->clock_latency_ns;
302
303 mutex_unlock(&opp_table_lock);
304
305 pr_debug("%s: turbo:%d rate:%lu uv:%lu uvmin:%lu uvmax:%lu latency:%lu\n",
306 __func__, new_opp->turbo, new_opp->rate, new_opp->u_volt,
307 new_opp->u_volt_min, new_opp->u_volt_max,
308 new_opp->clock_latency_ns);
309
310 /*
311 * Notify the changes in the availability of the operable
312 * frequency/voltage list.
313 */
314 srcu_notifier_call_chain(&opp_table->srcu_head, OPP_EVENT_ADD, new_opp);
315 return 0;
316
317free_opp:
318 _opp_remove(opp_table, new_opp, false);
319unlock:
320 mutex_unlock(&opp_table_lock);
321 return ret;
322}
323
324/* Initializes OPP tables based on new bindings */
325static int _of_add_opp_table_v2(struct device *dev, struct device_node *opp_np)
326{
327 struct device_node *np;
328 struct opp_table *opp_table;
329 int ret = 0, count = 0;
330
331 mutex_lock(&opp_table_lock);
332
333 opp_table = _managed_opp(opp_np);
334 if (opp_table) {
335 /* OPPs are already managed */
336 if (!_add_opp_dev(dev, opp_table))
337 ret = -ENOMEM;
338 mutex_unlock(&opp_table_lock);
339 return ret;
340 }
341 mutex_unlock(&opp_table_lock);
342
343 /* We have opp-table node now, iterate over it and add OPPs */
344 for_each_available_child_of_node(opp_np, np) {
345 count++;
346
347 ret = _opp_add_static_v2(dev, np);
348 if (ret) {
349 dev_err(dev, "%s: Failed to add OPP, %d\n", __func__,
350 ret);
351 goto free_table;
352 }
353 }
354
355 /* There should be one of more OPP defined */
356 if (WARN_ON(!count))
357 return -ENOENT;
358
359 mutex_lock(&opp_table_lock);
360
361 opp_table = _find_opp_table(dev);
362 if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(opp_table))) {
363 ret = PTR_ERR(opp_table);
364 mutex_unlock(&opp_table_lock);
365 goto free_table;
366 }
367
368 opp_table->np = opp_np;
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369 if (of_property_read_bool(opp_np, "opp-shared"))
370 opp_table->shared_opp = OPP_TABLE_ACCESS_SHARED;
371 else
372 opp_table->shared_opp = OPP_TABLE_ACCESS_EXCLUSIVE;
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373
374 mutex_unlock(&opp_table_lock);
375
376 return 0;
377
378free_table:
379 dev_pm_opp_of_remove_table(dev);
380
381 return ret;
382}
383
384/* Initializes OPP tables based on old-deprecated bindings */
385static int _of_add_opp_table_v1(struct device *dev)
386{
387 const struct property *prop;
388 const __be32 *val;
389 int nr;
390
391 prop = of_find_property(dev->of_node, "operating-points", NULL);
392 if (!prop)
393 return -ENODEV;
394 if (!prop->value)
395 return -ENODATA;
396
397 /*
398 * Each OPP is a set of tuples consisting of frequency and
399 * voltage like <freq-kHz vol-uV>.
400 */
401 nr = prop->length / sizeof(u32);
402 if (nr % 2) {
403 dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid OPP table\n", __func__);
404 return -EINVAL;
405 }
406
407 val = prop->value;
408 while (nr) {
409 unsigned long freq = be32_to_cpup(val++) * 1000;
410 unsigned long volt = be32_to_cpup(val++);
411
412 if (_opp_add_v1(dev, freq, volt, false))
413 dev_warn(dev, "%s: Failed to add OPP %ld\n",
414 __func__, freq);
415 nr -= 2;
416 }
417
418 return 0;
419}
420
421/**
422 * dev_pm_opp_of_add_table() - Initialize opp table from device tree
423 * @dev: device pointer used to lookup OPP table.
424 *
425 * Register the initial OPP table with the OPP library for given device.
426 *
427 * Locking: The internal opp_table and opp structures are RCU protected.
428 * Hence this function indirectly uses RCU updater strategy with mutex locks
429 * to keep the integrity of the internal data structures. Callers should ensure
430 * that this function is *NOT* called under RCU protection or in contexts where
431 * mutex cannot be locked.
432 *
433 * Return:
434 * 0 On success OR
435 * Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and opp->available
436 * -EEXIST Freq are same and volt are different OR
437 * Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and !opp->available
438 * -ENOMEM Memory allocation failure
439 * -ENODEV when 'operating-points' property is not found or is invalid data
440 * in device node.
441 * -ENODATA when empty 'operating-points' property is found
442 * -EINVAL when invalid entries are found in opp-v2 table
443 */
444int dev_pm_opp_of_add_table(struct device *dev)
445{
446 struct device_node *opp_np;
447 int ret;
448
449 /*
450 * OPPs have two version of bindings now. The older one is deprecated,
451 * try for the new binding first.
452 */
453 opp_np = _of_get_opp_desc_node(dev);
454 if (!opp_np) {
455 /*
456 * Try old-deprecated bindings for backward compatibility with
457 * older dtbs.
458 */
459 return _of_add_opp_table_v1(dev);
460 }
461
462 ret = _of_add_opp_table_v2(dev, opp_np);
463 of_node_put(opp_np);
464
465 return ret;
466}
467EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_add_table);
468
469/* CPU device specific helpers */
470
471/**
472 * dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table() - Removes OPP table for @cpumask
473 * @cpumask: cpumask for which OPP table needs to be removed
474 *
475 * This removes the OPP tables for CPUs present in the @cpumask.
476 * This should be used only to remove static entries created from DT.
477 *
478 * Locking: The internal opp_table and opp structures are RCU protected.
479 * Hence this function internally uses RCU updater strategy with mutex locks
480 * to keep the integrity of the internal data structures. Callers should ensure
481 * that this function is *NOT* called under RCU protection or in contexts where
482 * mutex cannot be locked.
483 */
484void dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table(const struct cpumask *cpumask)
485{
486 _dev_pm_opp_cpumask_remove_table(cpumask, true);
487}
488EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table);
489
490/**
491 * dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table() - Adds OPP table for @cpumask
492 * @cpumask: cpumask for which OPP table needs to be added.
493 *
494 * This adds the OPP tables for CPUs present in the @cpumask.
495 *
496 * Locking: The internal opp_table and opp structures are RCU protected.
497 * Hence this function internally uses RCU updater strategy with mutex locks
498 * to keep the integrity of the internal data structures. Callers should ensure
499 * that this function is *NOT* called under RCU protection or in contexts where
500 * mutex cannot be locked.
501 */
502int dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table(const struct cpumask *cpumask)
503{
504 struct device *cpu_dev;
505 int cpu, ret = 0;
506
507 WARN_ON(cpumask_empty(cpumask));
508
509 for_each_cpu(cpu, cpumask) {
510 cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
511 if (!cpu_dev) {
512 pr_err("%s: failed to get cpu%d device\n", __func__,
513 cpu);
514 continue;
515 }
516
517 ret = dev_pm_opp_of_add_table(cpu_dev);
518 if (ret) {
519 pr_err("%s: couldn't find opp table for cpu:%d, %d\n",
520 __func__, cpu, ret);
521
522 /* Free all other OPPs */
523 dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table(cpumask);
524 break;
525 }
526 }
527
528 return ret;
529}
530EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table);
531
532/*
533 * Works only for OPP v2 bindings.
534 *
535 * Returns -ENOENT if operating-points-v2 bindings aren't supported.
536 */
537/**
538 * dev_pm_opp_of_get_sharing_cpus() - Get cpumask of CPUs sharing OPPs with
539 * @cpu_dev using operating-points-v2
540 * bindings.
541 *
542 * @cpu_dev: CPU device for which we do this operation
543 * @cpumask: cpumask to update with information of sharing CPUs
544 *
545 * This updates the @cpumask with CPUs that are sharing OPPs with @cpu_dev.
546 *
547 * Returns -ENOENT if operating-points-v2 isn't present for @cpu_dev.
548 *
549 * Locking: The internal opp_table and opp structures are RCU protected.
550 * Hence this function internally uses RCU updater strategy with mutex locks
551 * to keep the integrity of the internal data structures. Callers should ensure
552 * that this function is *NOT* called under RCU protection or in contexts where
553 * mutex cannot be locked.
554 */
555int dev_pm_opp_of_get_sharing_cpus(struct device *cpu_dev,
556 struct cpumask *cpumask)
557{
558 struct device_node *np, *tmp_np;
559 struct device *tcpu_dev;
560 int cpu, ret = 0;
561
562 /* Get OPP descriptor node */
563 np = _of_get_opp_desc_node(cpu_dev);
564 if (!np) {
565 dev_dbg(cpu_dev, "%s: Couldn't find cpu_dev node.\n", __func__);
566 return -ENOENT;
567 }
568
569 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu_dev->id, cpumask);
570
571 /* OPPs are shared ? */
572 if (!of_property_read_bool(np, "opp-shared"))
573 goto put_cpu_node;
574
575 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
576 if (cpu == cpu_dev->id)
577 continue;
578
579 tcpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
580 if (!tcpu_dev) {
581 dev_err(cpu_dev, "%s: failed to get cpu%d device\n",
582 __func__, cpu);
583 ret = -ENODEV;
584 goto put_cpu_node;
585 }
586
587 /* Get OPP descriptor node */
588 tmp_np = _of_get_opp_desc_node(tcpu_dev);
589 if (!tmp_np) {
590 dev_err(tcpu_dev, "%s: Couldn't find tcpu_dev node.\n",
591 __func__);
592 ret = -ENOENT;
593 goto put_cpu_node;
594 }
595
596 /* CPUs are sharing opp node */
597 if (np == tmp_np)
598 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpumask);
599
600 of_node_put(tmp_np);
601 }
602
603put_cpu_node:
604 of_node_put(np);
605 return ret;
606}
607EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_get_sharing_cpus);